I J The OREGON STATESMAN, Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning; i s ' . i . -. - - - - - - i .i . -t . rcfiongitatemttaii "V Faror Sira; Us; No Fear Shall Atc" ; V ' From rim Statesman, March It, ltd Sheldon F. Sackett - Editor and Manager, r THE STATESMAN PUB! JSHING CO. Charles A. Sarague,;Pres. - Sheldon I. Sackett. Secy, llrmbrr of tb Aaaorlaird lTM The AmrbiKd Prone to exduatvrlr entitled ta tha mm for puMlca- Uob af all Mwt dispatches rrdited to Hi'tcltes in AF of .; Formal appeal of President the American Federation t Labor and the Committer tf or In dustrial Organization, ia another link in the chain of evidence that the admihbtration seeks an end to the era of bad feeling i, which has hampered economic revival. Ifc ties In with Harry Hopkins' overtures to business and Secretary Morgenthau's pledge of no increased taxes. . 1 4 ". . .i - i Peace between the two labor organizations' however, can not come merely through the plea of the president to ''Dear Bill" and fDear John." Nor will the recognition of AF of L of Nthe principle of organization on an industrial rather than a craft basis bring it. The American Federation has frequent ly authorized such a type of organization; In the Boeing Air craft factory in Seattle the International Association of Ma chinists is the exclusive bargaining agency for workers in 22 separate crafts employed in that plant. . The basic fight which stalls merger of the two big anion .organizations is the fight over which group' will control the pooled organization, when and if it is created. To allow 525.4 000 steel workers, 381,000 auto workers or 450.000 textile enrployes all new union members since the AF of L-CIO split of 1935 to come back to the AFof L would permit the old bureaucrats behind William Green to be outvoted. Such men as William K. Hutcheson, powerful union leader of the carpenters and their 300,000 members, might puU out of AF of L rather than surrender control, to the larger, numerically stronger, mass anions which Lewis would want blended into ' the AF of L as a condition of return. f The AF of L will take back the. mass-production unions but only on terms the entrenched AF of L chiefs set up and it is a certainty that no ratable representation on the bas is of enrolled members would be permitted. The fight between the rival groups is primarily a fight for power among the leadership. Unless and until the rank-and-file members insist on peace, , there is small likelihood that the executives of the rival groups can agree' on a formula for merger. :: - .As far as the public is concerned, no great harm will re sult if AF of L and CIO continue to go their separate ways, provided the jurisdictional issue can be settled. If the pro posed peace conference would result in an allocation of the or ganizational tights in various AF of L and stoppage of the paralyzing jurisdictional -disputes, the public's concern for peace would be accomplished. There may. be value in having two great national organiza tions of labors a completely merged organization with 5,000,- 000 to 6,000,000 members would constitutean extremely pow erful minority bloc What is immediately needed is a division .of the field between the groups and the cessation of the 'costly and ineffective squabbles over jurisdiction. I- , ' Protest of the Children : ' TM .Mh' r: Oregon nas a new type of picket line these days, a line of Chinese boys and girls at Astoria and Marshfield. They are parading the docks at these seacoast towns protesting against shipment of scrap iron to Japan, iron which will be made into bullets and bombs to harass a prostrate. Chinal The children skipped school last Week and trudged back and forth through the long, wet days but the authorities have stopped that: Now that the truants are back at their, books, their older brothers and sisters and occasionally their mothers are taking relief assignments voluntary policemen of protest between the carloads of scrap iron and the Japanese vessels waiting for their cargo. . ' . .",; While any bystander can tell you there is no labor, dis pute involved, the: longshoremen who are always squeamish about crossing any picket line children's barrier. For a brief interval the iron rusts along side ship. So the parade of the youngsters has become a ma jor incident and the courts may hear of it Perhaps an injunc t ion will be necessary, before the docks 'will be cleared and . the irod can go clanging into the holds of hungry ships. - , j Silly sentiment you may youngsters. ""Iron 'will be had come from the bent rails, the; scrapped flywheels of the logging country, it will be picked up; elsewhere to cross the Pacific for' the smelters of Japan. Yet here is one instance, puny and ineffective as it may be, where the children have had a hand in checking the plans of thehvar-makers. The children have not had much to say when Unprotected cities in China' were bombed. Their protests have not been heard above the noise of the Spanish debacle where .tens of thousands of these innocents paid for their lives In the fury of war. Children soon grown to conscription age, have been marched off to war fronts without opportun ity for them to state that battle was silly business with noth ing certain but death. .Toe makers of war buy the iron and speed the factories in their work of "protection : the child ren are but pawns in the terrible game; V At least here in peaceful, far away' Oregon; the trudging boys send girls Jiave.let a world knowjthat they .protest, the assault ofJJapan upon China, futile as thir protests may be in a world rushing to 'catastrophe: v Pius - Pope Pius XII, who nntH yesterday ; was Eugenio Car dinal Pacelli, was considered .by his fellow cardinalsas best suited by ecclesiastical experience to assume the tremendous, present responsibility as head of the Catholic church. . With the poiver of "the church menaced by the growth of totalitar ian gcryernmehts "which insist on shunting spiritual claims of their Citizens aside, the very existence of Catholocism in such countries is menaced. - Papal ender-secretary 27 years and sitce 1930, secretary, of state, Pacelli has been more dose to the recent head of the Vatican and the problems he faced, than any other cardinal. The rapidity with which he was chosen, the breaking of precedent in elevating a secretary of state of the Vatican to the papcy, both speak the hurried un animity of the cardinals' minds. Pacelli 's selection will be unpopular In Germany, for the new p;pe is considered anti-nazi. Correspondingly his selec tion delights France. Pius XII takes office, nevertheless, with a profound understanding of German affairs. He was nuncio! to the German republic for a decade. As such he nego tiated the 1929 concordat between the Holy See and the Ger man republic and after Hitler's rise, was ambassador of the church; jn the new treaty with the nazis. This concordat of late has been violated, the church asserts; and Pius XII will be forced to restore it if the church is to avoid a JKitler at tack almost as savage as his treatment of the Jews. ; American Catholics, will becauss it was he who visited 1CC3, making an air tour across the continent and visiting at the white House. He Is the first In the long line of 262 popes S ever td visit this western continents r-f '.'.v Ythil the deliberations cloaked in the utmost secrecy, 1L. ' 1.1. Jl? , ine xevcrisn cuscussions wmcn wouia surround a comparaDie lay poUtical choice prevail among the 62 men whose duty it is ; to name the head of the church. als an 3 ccniprcnisa candidates. AH tms -seems to have been avoids 1 in the current selection, so eager were the" princes of th? church to show a united front to the world. If Pius XU rrcTii: s leadership equal to that of bis late predecessor, the C"thci:s world will be well pleased and the non-Catholic peo- r . - c-t::ilct3. Fcr the ute pope tcrr.aticnil Epc!:&smaa for rectitude and morality among all U or, aot eAhwrwlae exodlted far L-CIO Merger Roosevelt ior peace between industries to- either the CIO or have refused to go through the call it. this protest of the by Japan and if it does not castoff donkey boilers, the XII be pleased with the new pope this country in November, of the college of cardinals are one may imagine that some of . 1.1. There can be cliques and cab- was a palladia of peace, n Jn DrenEifdot By R. J. HENDRICKS How did aonthwett - J--Jf Hlsh and Stat streets, Salem, look, oa March lta, 1159, when the great news came?. ' V W An Inquiry la indirectly relayed to this desk which is covered by the above headline. : l It haa something to do with the proposed moral on the walls ot the Oregon senate chamber, which, this writer was told by the architect rf the building. Is to rep resent the carrying of the newa of statehood to . Salem, the capital. And, - if . well carried out, this would he rery appropriate. The in cident was like thia: -ff.';- S ; The people ot Oregon had wait ed and waited, after adopting their state constitution, for con gress to act and make this a state, ehanglag from the territorial form., The state officers had been elected for the 'better part of a year. The two legislatures, terri torial and state, which had been chosen te June before, did not know what to do, in the hiatus time between the two forms of commonwealth gorernment. The law admitting Oregon aa state, siring her the 33d star in the American flag, was finished with the signature of President Buchanan on February 14,, 18 59. But slow mails conreyed the only news from coast to coast, then. Eren the pony express waa more than a year, in the tat are; the tel egraph a few years.. The steamer Brother Jonathan . . . brought the newa of .Oregon's ad mission to statehood, arriving at Portland a month sad a day later. that is. March 15. 1S5S. Stephen Senter, , tiring Just above the Willamette Falls, at Canemah, knowing that no rlTer boat waa scheduled to leave for Salem that day from that point (the Oregon City locks being far in the future), moan ted his horse, and started to Salem with the news, knowing how welcome it would be. Aa he galloped off he realised that nthe mud of the excuses for roads was deep and that the water in the Molalla and Pudding rivers was high and that those streams must be crossed. The; rider spread the news as he went and he cov ered the distance in 30 hours! Speedsters In high-powered, autos make the 35-odd miles now m 30 minutes or less. The 15th of March, 1859, was Tuesday. So it was likely some time s on Wednesday, the 16 th, after. 30 hours of riding, wading. swimming, stopping to rest, or what not, that Senter arrived in Salem with the news. Then how is it that the Oregon Blue ; Book records Governor John Whiteaker, Secretary of State Lu- elen Heath, land Treasurer John D. Boon, as commencing their of fices tn March 3, 1359, or 13 days before they knew they had a state to give them the offices, with the pay going therewith? Well, that is explained by the fact that congress. March 3, 1819, extended the laws and judicial system of the United States over Oregon as a state. The state officers had been no in the air since June of 1858, when they ; were elected, without drawing any salary unless In the case of Boon, who was territorial treasurer when he was elected state treasurer, and thus had only to turn over his office to himself. And state officers, the gover nor and secretary, got only 81. 500 year each as salary then, and the treasurer only 8800. It Is necessary to inform only the uninitiated that soon they were seeing i to it that they got more.. How? Well, the state treas urer was expected to loan what ever idle money was on hand, and put the interest in his pocket, This went on tor a long time, and most early state treasurers . got rich. i " ' And ways were found to give the governor and secretary ot state more, by paying them 8250 a year each aa members of boards, like the asylum board, reform school board, etc., etc., etc. But now we1 get down to the inquiry. Why does any one want to know what the southwest cor ner of State and High streets looked like on March 16th, 1851 T The person making the inquiry for the person painting the mural of the Stephen Senter ride with the news of admission must have aa idea that he' (Senter) paaaed that point, going east or west, or tuning the : corner -to the west there as he -came from the north turning the corner at the famous Bennett House, which stood at northwest State, and High, where (he Masonic building i now.. It may be the last named supposition la correct. i Oregon had no capitot then. The territorial capltoL standing on the ground occupied by the present state capitot, was burned the night or December J 1-30 1886. Some territorial and state office, were in the Bennett House, notably the) surveyor's and the supreme court rooms. : ' But more were la the Holmaa building, northwest Ferry and Commercial streets, stlU standing as treasurer, secretary of state Indian commissioner, the two houses of the legislature, etc. (Continued tomorrow.) PTA fileet Slated INDiPENDXNCS The aext meeting of the Parent Teachers association wiU be held in the training school auditorium Mon day at S pja. The supervising teachers wlU act aa hostesses. : .The program .will consist of songs by children ot the eighth grade and a" lecture by Floyd H. DeCamp; state director of dental health, who - will also show pic tures Illustrating his talk. Par ents of pre-school children are urged to attend this meeting. - " BBBaMBHaMssBBHsasBBseaass Accident Victira SILVERTO J .Mrs. George Jen son At near Monitor la being treat ed at the local hospital for Vruls es and nervous shock as the result of a car accldsat Wednesday shout IS p. aw The Jeasoa car akidded off the road oa the return trip to Babies Perish WhUe Steeping In a Two babies. Bleeping in a Jm Angeles garage wheat It bunt into flames, perished recently as their mo . tber, great-grandmotber and an aunt screamed la terror, aaable to break the wan of flame to rescue the little victims. Firemen sad TOT photo. . iDim ilIhe - C " By rJORbTHY The Supreme Court Decision: ; ' A Liberal Document In its' Monday decision the Su preme Court outlawed the unique collaboration of the National La- bor Relations Board with (he trade unions to prevent employes guilty of break ing the law from s u f f e ring the penslty of dis charge. It did not out law the sit-down strike, b e c a use the illegality ot Itorotky ThompMa the sit-down strike did not come into ques tion and was not challenged by the National Labor Relations Board. " The employee who seized the corporation's plant were evicted by the sheriff, tried in the courts and most of them fined or sen tenced to Jail. Nobody, Includ ing the National Labor Relstiona Board, contested the justice ' of the tine or the sentences. But the board held that notwithstand ing the fact that the employees had committed a criminal act against the company, the com pany was obliged, to Te.employ them with ack pay. The Supreme Court decision supports the company's refusal to do so. Actually, in fact, the 'company did re-employ most ot the stri kers. But it reserved its right not to take back others, and that right is upheld. The decision Is of great im portance, because the National Labor Relatione Board haa, by Its attitude, protected employees from suffering the full and logl cal consequences of nnlawfui acts. And this attitude of 4 e noara nas been one or the -rea sons for industry's distrust ot it. The Supreme Court made Its decision in spite of the fact that It sustained the board's ruling tnat the company, .by its cam paign to organlxe the plant into an Independent union, by its Iso lation of the C. I. O., union's president irom nia . leuow em ployees, by the employment of a labor spy, and by refusing to bargain collectively in February when the C. O. union had a majority of the employees had been guilty oti unfair labor practices. The court's decision indicates. nowever that . unfair labor prae tlces on the part of an employer are not in any : sense whatever a justification for illegal prac tlces on the part of the work ers. The employer must Ceslst from . illegality and change, his ways. The employees must' de sist f roar illegality and bear the consequences of discharge it they ao not. - , -.:"": There are numerous Illuminat ing statements in the decision that have aa Important bearing on' the conduct of labor under tne protection or the act. . The court points out that the workers,' themselves - failed throughout "the controversy with the employers to appeal to-the aurb. Thus, la the summer and fall or 1936, ; prior to the sit down, the union could have im mediately - complained to the ooara mac union activities were being, tntereferefl with, and that they were spied upon, and they coaia again nave complained ia February, when the corporation refused collective bargaining w!th the union that had a majority. nut tney preferred to force the issue by a alt-down strike;" Tais observation, of the court aa to the anion's failure- to take advantage of the protection of tne act brings out one ot the weaknesses of the act aa a means for promoting Industrial peace. For If we are really- to have peaceful settlements of disnutes and the adjustment of labor-em ployer eontrarersiea through governaent ageney. wf ought to provide ; for . arbitration t ot - dis putes in advance ot a strike or 12 ' - i investigators are pictured clearing -; - s. " f .y. iK THOMPSON . " lockout, while reserving to wo k ers the right., to strike if the arf bitratlon is not satisfactory. The appeal to arbitration ought to be open both to - em ployers and employes. Arrange ments for arbitration in advance Of a strike are part of the sta tutes of both Sweden and Great Britain. The Swedish law cre ates an obligation on the part of both employers and employes to attend conferences for the purpose of collective bargaining if either party demands it, and. in Great Britain, although thero is no legal compulsion in the matter, agreements between un ions and employers Invariably provide rffor arbitration of " dis putes la advance ot a strike or lockout. Most interesting was the su preme court's third finding. The board based part of its contention on the general author ity conferred upon it by the" act to require the employer to take such affirmative action as will effectuate the policies of the act," and argued that such ac tion may embrace requlrment of re-employment. The court holds that while the board's authority Is broad, it is hot unlimited, and referred to ita decision in the Consolidated Edi son case, where It ruled that the board could not inflict on the employer any penalty it chose for unfair labor practices. The court holds thai the pow er of the board to compel af firmative action is remedial and not punitive, and it reminds the board that "there Is not a line in the statute to warrant the con elusion that it is any jart of the policies of the act to encourage employes to resort to force and violence, in defiance of the law ot the land." ? This recall to the limitation ot scope of power la a healthy re buke to more government agen cies than the NLRB. Another very important part ot the court s finding Is that it does not uphold the board's conclu sion that the employer, follow ing; an illegal strike and the law ful dismissal of the people, en gaged In It. mast continue to bargain with the anion which called It. i ' The employer has not the right to punish the. union as such, by refusing to recognise it. b"t tho court points out that whea the illegal strikers had been dis- Call Board ELSIXORB Today Double bill. Jack Benny In "Artists and Mod els Abroad" with Joan Ben nett and -Pride ot the Navy" with James Dunn andRochelle Hudson. . CAPITOL Today Double bill, "Ambush" with Lloyd No lan and Gladys Swarthout and Jed Buell's Midgets la "The Terror of Tinytown." STATE Today Shirley Temple ta "Just Around the Corner" and "Sharpshooter" with Brian Donlevy rnd Ljan Barrl. . BOLL! WOOD . Today Double bill. Laurel I and Hardy In "Blockheads" . with Patricia Bills and ' ''Prison Break" with Bar- ton MacLaae and Glenda FarreU. GRAND Today Double bill. Grade rields In "Saining Along" V..aad "Pardoa Our Nerve." : . with Michael Whalea and Lyaa Bart. . Saturday Jane Withers aad Leo Carrino ta "The Ariso- aa Wildcat." - , e Today ajkd Saturday 2 Major Features TJYI U ItSl TTtl 11 Vl"" 1 1 . Pirns Hit Xo. a Tride of the ry" - - oTaases Dna - Tin ropey Cartooa , LA charred wreckage of the structure, - ;l charged aad new mea hired, there ceased to bo a basis for .the conclusion that the anion was still the choice ( ot the majority oi employes. , The court therefore called at tention to what critics of the act; among them this column. have several times pointed out as weakness: namely, that once union had gotten a majority it is assumed that this majority is permanent, and no procedure exists .whereby dissidents can challenge the majority. This is contrary to basic democratic principles, which are that the minority may at any time be come the majority. It is in this way that in the realm of politics we provide for change and re form. . i The 'concept of the majority which becomes permanent and is the sole agency through which the collective will may function. Is the concept of the totalitarian states in the field et politics. Given the closed shop and the check-off, the anion has a petma nent mandate, and if this is de mocracy then Hitler is no demo crat. Moreover, there is no com pulsion of democracy inside the ruling trade union. Senator Thomas has called for hearings on the act before the edncation and labor committee, and it is to be hoped that this committee will - take tee oppor tunity to go Into the history ot labor relations in other countries, particularly in Great Britain and Sweden. We ought to be able to take ad vantage ot the enormous body of existing experience In this field. it is te oe nopeo tnat tae com mittee will hear not only labor and industry but .disinterested and impartial students and l x perts. or ii we could bring some real order into labor-employer relationships we would bring about one of the first essentials to real economic recovery in this country. The labor relations act has ful filled a function in establishing without question the rigU of workers to organize in Indeoen dent trade unions and it has been responsible for a very, healthy airing or the stupid and reaction ary policies of some of our in dustriee. Bat It is inadequate . as a means of iu inning its avowed purpose, which is to bring about inaustnai peace.; Radically to diminish Indus trial strife certainly requires in dependent . labor organizations, but it requires more. It requires good win on the part of employ ers, ana that good will is only forthcoming since employers ?are also human beings and ao better than the rest of us it they feel mat tne state, when It Inter venes in the relations between themselves and their employe, is intervening la a just spirit. It! re quires that there be a mechan ism fox the arbitration and con ciliation- of ; dlaDutea ; tn wfaw. both aides can appeal. lit requires ine establishment" of standards ror both labor and industry by wmcn too .validity of these dis putes may he judged.4t requires that there shall be some cer tainty that contracts entered Into snsui oe kept. . . - - -i i r- e . . The Swedish law, for Instance, makes tHegal all , strikes, - lock outs, blockades, 'boycotts "or oth er hostile actions of like nature tor the purpose ot changing the terms of a contract daring nthe term tor which it Is signed.; And another statute establishes a special labor court to adju"eate questions arising under the' law of collective .contract. Its seven members are appointed with a I V ojwhlecing rosily Judic ial spirit, . two rep reseating em ployers, two from a trade-union panel .aad three ;aentrat. The chairman and vice-chairman must have-had experience . ao court JUdgea.!. ;. v'f . t . Tho matter of labor employer relaUona saaet. a s demoericy. be Judged primarily from tie viewpoint of promoting the eaco. ntiin rsiirs Si a- m ! ? and " TO i , .-r 4 MMXM-TXMTiXT X. ; Te-Mtws. S:Oe Maraiag HiiiUtiMl. . S sis Hsv at SmW 8:45 Stswa.-,- - ? . -oo rattara Cau. S:Sa HiU aa4 Eaearts. - t:45 Friaaalr Circla, 10:1S Nsvs. 10:0 .. Pro, a. rraaklya ThaaipsM. 10:4 vaica ar ExperMacs, 11:90 Satea McMics. - ' 11:1S Traa Story Draaas. ll:SO Itaxia Bamu - 11:4 Vto PrU. ll!lS Saws. " - 11 :0 HlUbilif Sareass. 13:15 Has M ta a Urea. 13 r45 Oeed Health. 1:00 tatemtiag licU. 1:15 Bob Mitchell at Orgsa, 1 :IO Iadiaa Territory Dsy. v 2 :0O I'S NiTy Talk. , ; ; 3:15 Spiee of tifa. f t . 3:30 Jeu KirkMtrick Ortia. t :4S Radia Caaipas. S :vu reninwe rincni. a-.0 Dr.- Vaa Wyes, - S:45 Utile Beriew. 40 Faltoa Lewi, jr. t-isl'i PUt Bridte. ' ' 4:30 Hertoa (rould's Orchestra. S rAO f immuties.- - f -SO Johaar Lawxeaea Club. S:45 Diaaer Boar Melodies. S : 15 Oea, Shatter Psrher. -S:S0-Haaaaaiy's Legislative lw. S:45 Kew. .... T:00 Waits Time, , 7:SO Lea Beafer. 8:C0 Sewe. 8:15 Jr. ChaaiDer et Commerce, S:0O Xewppr of the air. ' "" 0:15 Seauar, Key's Orchemtra. 9!30 Ins Bay Hattoa's Orchestra. S:4S Taas. Conrad Sawyer: 10:00 JUmblers. x IS: 15 Phil Harris ' Orcheetra. 10:30 Oeaa Eaglaader'a Orchestra. 11:00 Shep Yielda' Orcbettra. 11:19 riajDor. xora raiDAT eto xs. S: SO Market Keporti. : KOIN aUack. 8:00 News. , 8:14 Old Xowksa. ; 8:30 This aad That, : 15 Nancy James. 9:M Helea Treat. 0:45 Oar Oal SoadaV. 10:00 The eoldbergs. 10:15 Ufa Caa Be BeaatlfuL 11:00 Big Biatex. - 11:15 Keai U(i atertes. 11:30 School ef the Air.' 12:00 News. 12:15 Sieri"' Sera. 12 -.45 Fletcher Wiley. 1:00 Kitty Kelly. 1:15 Mm aad Marfa. 1:30 Hilltop Borate. 1:45 Stepmother. 2:00 Scattergeod Bainea. 2 -.15 Dr. gaaaa. 2:30 Hello Alain. 2:45 Soars for Yob. . 2 :55 Sarprine Tor Haabsad. 3 :0S Dora ShoBee. 3:15 Uarch at Oamea. 3 :30 Nevipapcr ot the Air. 4:30 Clark Boss. 4 : 45 BeadjBsster. 5:005 O'Clock; Flats, 5:15 Howie Wing. 5:30 Leoa T. Drews. 5:45 Preferred Program. 6:00 Orson Wellea. 7:00 Grand Central Station. 1-.H0 Everybody Win. 8:00 Little Show. 8:15 Lam aad Abner. 8:30 Burnt and Allen. 9:00 First lighter. 0:30 Jack Haley. 10:00 Five Star Final. 10:15 Sophia Xacker. 10:30 Harry uwene. 11:00 Oreheetrs, . 11:15 Black Chapel. ' xxx raxDAT im xs. S:30 Mnsieal Clock. 7:00 rsatUy Altar Hoar. 7-30 FlBsneial Serrica. 7:45 Sweethearts. 7:55 Market Qvotatleas 8:00 Dr. Brock. , 8:30 Paal Page. 8:45 OrigiBahtiet. 9:00 Moot the Artist 9:15 Show Window. 9:30 Farm and Home. 10:15 Agriculture Today. 1:80 Sews. 10:43 Home laeiltate.. ' 11:00 Current Events.. j. 11:15 I'a Bo Healthy. l" 11:30 Voice at America a Wemea. IO ear Ago March 3, 1929 Salem high school band has received a aousaphbne, delivered by Professor O. P. Thayer, di rector, through generosity of D. B. Jar man. The Junior clasa won the an nual Freshmen Glee contest staged at Willamette last night and aophomorea placed second. Largs residential property on South High street owned by Fraak Huebes haa been Bold to D. B. Jarman who will erect California style house. 2 O Years Ago March S. 1919 Governor James Wlthycombe. Oregon's 15th governor, was called by death last night after day ot labor on state business presented by sessloa ot legisia tare. Or. C. A. Eldrldge, well nown dentist of Salem, will open of fices la the Gray building over Hartmaa Bros, jewelry store la a few weeka. ? Word was received yesterday .that Corporal . Robert E. Perlich arrived ia - New - York ' from France yesterday and- will be here la several weeks. prosperity aad security of all o! the people and the whole of. the economy. - t j. The supreme court's -laajorlty opinion, with . the concurring opinion of Mr. Justice Stone. a call to a return to true liberal ism tne uoeraiiam . that means limitation of scop la the rrant lag et powers, orderly procedure aad method a, and recognition of the mutuality, ot rights and ob ligations. , . Ia that spirit the United States caa aseet its major problems without ;, class cleavage ' aad civil strife aad retnala a people "Indi visible, with r liberty aad JaiUce for alL ' -: .. -i -i Copyright. New, York . tyV J-.r.t. Trtbaaa ' tae.. Tcaiht an4 Satrjdaj 2 Ace Feainres f. WXn W-r, sramsasraeltrhajst ittri I lh" i I HIT NO. S - - ' ' iv. yr1 '. , lt:4Stadle havls.' 11 : Moacry ateioay. lS:(0 Dept. Agrtealtara. 13:1 Ureaa Concert. 12:25 Hiau Haaaewires. 12:80 Sews. , 12:45 Market Baparta. . ; . 12:50 O. M. Flnnrmer. 1:05 Concert Hall. 1:30 Cub Matinee. 3:00 Barry McJUaley. 15 Financial aad wrala. 2:20 Orchestra. 2:30 Laadt Trie. 2 :45 Carhatoaa Quia. S :0 Ureheatra. j 8:05 Alma Kite hell. , S: IS Dorothy Bochelle. . 8:25 Jtews, 3:30 Marlowe A Lyon. S :4S urenestra ; .- . 4:00 Charles Seara. ' 4:15 Orchestra, - 4:80 Oscar Shamsky. 4:45 Trio Time. 5:04 Musical Story. 6:25 Hinta to Housewives. 5 :30 Keyboard Chats. 6:00 Plantation Party. 8:30 Legislature Party." 6:45 Fret best Thing ia Town. T:0O Design for Dancing. 7:30 Bert Lytcll. 8:00 5ewa. 8:15 Winter Sports. 8:80 Walts Interlude. 9:00 Orchestra. 9:30 Melody Memoirs. 10:00 Voire of Hawaii. 10 :80 Orchestra. 11:00 Newa. 11:13 BiU Sabraasky. o KGW -TODAY die Xe. T:00 The Story at the Month. T:15 Trail Blaaars. . , - 7:45 Newa. 8:15 Viennese Ensemble. -8:36 Stars of Today. 9:15 The O'Setlla. 9:30 Smile Parade. 10:00 Joha's Other Wife, 10:15 Jau PUia BUI. 10 :3a Dangerous Beads. 10:45 Dr. Kate. 11-oe Bottjr aad Bob. 1:15 Crimm o DaaghUr. 11:30 Valiant Lady. 11:45 Botty Crocker. 12 :09 Mary MarUa. 12:15 Ma Perkias. 12:30 Iwper Toung'a Fsmily. 13:45 building Light. 1 :0O Backstage wue. 1:15 StelU Dsllsa. 1:30 Vie and Bade. 1:45 irl Alona - ' 2 .00 Honieboat Hsaasa. 2:15 Radio Review. . 2:20 Musical Contrasts. S :8a Dance Hour. 2:45 Edward Dsvies. 3:00 Sews. 3:151 Lore a Mystery. 1:30 Woman's Mariiine. 4:00 Stars at Today. 4:'SO Orchestra. 4:45 Musical Interlude. 5:00 Criminal Csss Histories. 5:30 Govt, at Your Serrica. , 5 :45 Orchestra. 6:00 Walts Time. 0:30 March of Time. 7 :00 Orchestra. 7:80 Uncle Eirs. 7:43 Jimmy Fidler. 8:00 Amos a" Andy. 8:15 Melody Time. 8:80 Death Tsfley Days. 8:00 Circus. - . 9:30 Good Morn ins Tonight. 10:0O News Flashes. 10:15 Moods Mellow. 10:30 Orchestra. ee ? XOAO raiSAT 650 Xe. :0S Homemakera' Hoar. 9 :08 Neighbor Reynolds. ' 8:80 Jaeoualina Brier. . 10;15 Story Hour (or Adults. 10:55 Today's News. 11:00 Stories of Indastry. 11:15 Trailer Trsvsis. 12 :00 News. 11:10 State Dept. Acrl. 12:30 Market. Crop Keporta. 12:50 Peat Control. 1:15 Vsriety.--2:00 Clab Wamea Half Hoar. 2:45 Guard Tear Health. 8:15 Travel. 8:45 Monitor Views tbe Xsws. 4:00 SymphoBta Half Boar. ' 4:30 Stones far Boys aad Girls. 5:00 On tho Campaaea. 5:45 Veai era. 6:15 Newa. :22 Snowcstts. 6:45 Market Boviews. T:0 E. Li. Potter. T:SO University Boaad Table. -.-8:15 Busiaeas Hoar. 8:00 OSC Round Tabto. : 30 School ad Forestry. :45 Household Medicine Cabinet. Barrows Has Article . In Zoology Magazine " MONMOUTH Dr. E. P. Bar- rows, staff Instructor In biology at Oregon Normal school, authors aa article In the current Issue or the Journal of Experimental Zoology, dealing with Inheritance of color differences In mice. Doctor Barrows haa expert-: mented several . years with mice in a detailed research study. The article explains his latest accom plishments In this field. Blind Student Talks INDEPENDENCE1 The chil drea ot the Independence training school had a special privilege on Tuesday, when Kenneth Monfils, a blind', student from Willamette -university, appeared at an assem bly with his dog Kap. his "Seeing Eye" dog. Mr. Monfils secured his dog from the "Seeing Eye" school , In Morrlstown. New Jersey, last June and haa found him an inval uable companion. " i - . MRS. FUXRUE IMPROVES EVENS VALLEY Mrs. Ben Funrue, who was confined to the hospital recently, is now being ' cared for at- the home of Mr. runrue's mother, .Mrs. K. Fun rue, here. -;: 1 e - .aav. ,. i Jiiaav fllBnlSsMBuv""- -cB&- --asaanBBenjanm'M .-m. tt ;f, -.. fJd' I - -AXlTsECOND FEATURE Ala News, Oar Gang Comedy, Party Ferer, and Chap. IS af Serial, Fiaimiag Fnmtien.n STAKT3 SUNDAY Ta po l v4. C:!ufD Csttr! 7 CC3;; ( the home from Eimrloa