Salem, Oregon, Saturday Mornlnfi February 11, 1939. Price Sc; Newsstands 6e, No. 275 Pope Pius XI 'hnNamed Sou'easter to AVALANCHE KILLS FIVE; ONE YOUTHESCAPES Closed Union E1GI1TT-EIGHTH YEAR McMihnville Lies 6 O Ban Is in ecia State As Sp Blow Gold off Shop crosecuior In Famed Hall IWliite and .Red .Vested . '. Body. Rests Within ' " Sistine Chapel ; Will Be Removed to St. Peters ; Public to View Bier . By RICHARD G. MASSOCK 'VATICAN CITY. Feb. lO.-ftfV- To Pins XI. dressed in canal vestments of white and red, lay in state tonight under the fsmous frescoes of Mlchaelangelo in tbe Sistine chapel. r His body, taken this afternoon from the brass bed where be died Just before daybreak, was borne to the chapel on the shoulders, of stalwart guards in a stately and colorful procession of lay and ec clesiastical dignitaries. .' Tomorrow morning If will be taken in. an even more elaborate nrnrexslnn to St. Peter s cathe dral where the faithful lowly as well as noble-born may pay homage to "the pope or peace before burial next Wednesday. Eugenlo Cardinal Pacelli TikM TemDorarv Duties The nontiff's death, on the eve of the tenth anniversary of the a! rain? of the Lateran accord which healed the breach between th Italian state and the Holy See,' and only four days after he had marked the 17th anniversary nf hia deration to the canal thrnne thrust nnon the shoulders of Eugenlo Cardinal Pacelli the temporary administration of the church of Rome. Cardinal Pacelli ceased to be papal secretary of state and be came Camerlengo- chamberlain of the Holy Roman church in which position he "will guide the rovernment until the 262nd oc cupant of the throne of St. Peter shall have been selected. The successor to Pius XI will be chosen by the college of car dinals, now numbering 2 mem hers, in a secret conclave whose opening date stilt was indefinite tonight. , Successor Will Not Be . it will be rio sooner thsb Feb. 2 b and bo later than Feb. 28, de pending pn r -when ' American mad other ' foreign -- cardinals reach . Roms. - : . K Meeting la tbe Sistine chapel and taking only two votes a day the cardinals will ballot until someone traditionally one of the cardinals receives a two-third majority. , (Two of tbe tbree United States eirdlnals, Dennis Cardinal Dough erty of PhUadelphia and George Cardinal Mundeleln of Chicago were expected to said for Italv Saturday afternoon aboard the liner Rex. William Cardinal O'Connell of Boston, wbo was at Nassau, Bahamas, booked passage on the Saturnia, which sails from Hew York next Wednesday. Speculation on which cardinal most likely would receive the r quired votes from bis co-princes of the church centered upon Al fred Ildefonso Cardinal Schuster archbishop of Milan, and Adeoda to -Giovanni Cardinal Piazza, pa triarcb of . Venice. But the possi bility of a surprise election was not excluded. There are 35 Italians among the 2 cardinals and it was expect ed an Italian would be elected to succeed Pius XI. The first of nine daily funeral services In St. Peter's for the late pontiff will begin Sunday, ending "" five days after his burial in the . chapel. of the popes in tbe crypt of tbe cathedral. L'Osservatore Romano. Vatican city newspaper, said today Pius XI gave his health in a struggl for peace and it expressed the hope tbe sacrifice might be effect' lve even after his death on the eve of the anniversary of tfie rec onciliation of the church and state la the Lateran accord. Came Commission -Asks Law Change PORTLAND. Feb. 10-OPV-Mod- ificaUon of laws covering hunting of migratory waterfowl to coin cide with federal regulations so offenders arrasted by government agents could be tried in state courts was approved todsy by tbe state game commission. . Legislative action will be nec essary to put the resolution lato effect. , The commission voted to short en Oregon's fishing season two weeks, opening it on April IS as ulfaal but closing ft October IS in stead of October SI. The season will be the shortest In sport fish ing history in the state. i -fA The act was passed unanimous ly after an early protest by Ken neth Moody, new commission member from Bend, who asserted curbing of Illegal takes was more Important as a conservation mea sure. Icy East Oregon Road , Takes Life of Autoist " LAKEVIEW, Ore Feb. Mrs. Mary F. Garrison. C8. Cald well, Idaho, was killed last night when an auto in which she was riding with her husband, L. A. Garrison, rancher of the Caldwell section for years, overturned on icy pavements on the Burns-Lake view highway. ; - - " ; Francis E, Marsh, Attorney, Will Conduct Case of :'ir:Marion.CAnnty-Treararys Reported Shortage; : Grand Jury to-Be Called later " ... , . ' .-.. . :'vr:.:j' ' ; : " Attorney General I. H. VanWinkle Friday afternoon announced the appointment of Francis E. Marsh. McMlhn- ville attorney, as special prosecutor to conduct the impending investigation of the cash discrepancy reported in the Marion county treasurer's office. Marsh will come to Salem Monday to take charge of Tanker Grounded, Crew Is Rescued Lightburne's 38 Men Are Saved by Guardsmen; Ship Breaking up BLOCK ISLAND, R.I., Feb. 11 (Saturday) (yp) Abandoning their grounded ship, the captain of the tanker Lightburne and 19 members of bis crew early today were rescued by coast guards who struggled through heavy seas to reach them before their ship started to break up on rocks off this island. Sixteen sailors had been saved earlier. BLOCK ISLAND, R.I., Feb. 10 -(p) Jumping into coast guard surfboats, the crew of the strand ed tanker Lightburne, tonight was taken off the ship while the ship's officers elected to remain aboard for the present. A message to radiomarine, pounded out on the emergency transmitter of the tanker, report ed the surfboats arrived about the time rescue ships reached the ship's vicinity. Bound from Port Arthur, Texas, to Providence with 72,000 barrels of gasoline and kerosene, the tanker went ashore on this rocky Island at 4:30 p.m. (PST). An SOS at 4:49 p.m. sent at least a half-dozen vessels to her aid. Olympia Employes Ape Senate Boss Senatorial Dignity Suffers a Workers Take fhref in aiWlr&aiknr CAPITOL, Olympia, Feb. 1 0- ()-Senatorial dignity if any took it on the chin tonight as em ployes-took over the chamber for a mock session. They swayed the chandeliers with mock oratory but dldnt sway much else. Most everybody of prominence around the statehouse took a rap or two along with the supreme court. Mock Jabs were aimed at the steering committee, caucuses, maiden' speeches and lobbyists. Even the governor came in for a share. In what was purported to be the biennial message direct from the governor, the 'third bouse" was told: "To solve this school problem, we should keep all students in at tendance until they are 35; then we would lower the old age pen sion age from 65 to 35. That would be a big help by eliminating the unemployment rolls." Trio Is Injured In Shooting Fray OLYMPIA, Feb. lO.-CflV-JosePl Gagnon, 46, "bull cook" at the Weyerhaeuser Timber company plant at Vail who was one of three injured in a shooting fray early today, was reported tonight to be in a "fair' condition. Gagnon is charged with first degree assault along with Adolph HllL 36, against whom the charges are expected . to be withdrawn. Deputy Prosecutor John 8. Lynch, jr., said . the charges probably would be dropped tomorrow. He said Investigation has shown Gagnon to have been the aggres sor. -iyi :- One' other man,- Guy Swalne, 45; Hill'a roommate at Vail, was injured tn the fracas. Deputy Sheriff Frank Kenney said he learned that Hill had taken a knife from Gagnon earlier in the evening after Gagnon bad threat ened another man. Rearmament Committee Will Make Much of Work Public " WASHINGTON, Feb. 10.-ff)-Tbe senate committee handling the Roosevelt rearmament pro gram decided .today to make much of the Information developed be hind its closed doors available to the public. ' , This decision resulted from a controversy over secrecy In mat ters affecting foreign affairs and national defense. ''.r H A motion to hold open sessions was defeated on a tie vote, bnt the military eommlttee.then agreed that Its members should be free to tell newspapermen what happens at meetings, with , the exception that military secrets are to be guarded At the same time. It deterred action until Monday on a motion by Senator Clark (D-Mo.) to make public a transcript of the com mittee's Investigation of the sale of 606 privately - manufactured warplanes to France. The dispute over aacrecy began alter it trans Othe audit and other documentary matter relating to the office in volved. He is expected to call the Marion county grand Jury into session after studying the mate rial to determine the course he will pursue. Appointment of the special prosecutor was requested by Dis trict Attorney Lyle J. Page, who said he felt that he should not handle the investigation because be was ex officio legal adviser to the treasurer and other county officials. The grand Jury now awaiting call began the investigation last December at which time -S. W. Starr, chief of the division of audits of the secretary of state's office, was called in. Marsh is a brother of State Rep resentative Eugene Marsh of Yam hill county. Chain Store Tax Held Unjustified Bowerman Cites Reduction in Number of Stores in Opposing Bill Chain stores in the United States have been reduced in num ber in the last decade, Jay Bow erman, former governor and now Portland attorney, told members of the house taxation and revenue committee at a public hearing at the statehouse Friday night. Bowerman opposed enactment of a bill by Representative Wal ter Hempstead , Jr., which pro vides for a progressive tax on all chain stores operating in the state. The tax wolud range from It for a single store to $200 for all stores in excess of 20 owned by an individual or company. ' Bowerman declared that sim ilar bills bad been introduced at previous legislative sessions but had failed to run the gauntlet of tbe two booses. "Representative Hempstead ad mltted that he had not received much encouragement but thought the tax would assist materially in increasing the state's revenues. He estimated that tbe license or tax wonld raise $100,000 annual ly. Bowerman questioned Hemp stead's figures. The contention was made by Hempstead that such a tax would be in the interest of the indepen dent merchant. Second big Plane At River's Mouth ASTORIA, Ore., Feb. lOpy Boeing Aircraft completed the un spectacular delivery of its second 7 4 -passenger super-clipper to Pan American Airways here today aft er a routine one-hour flight from Seattle. The giant "Atlantic type" clip per was piloted here by Captain Earl Ferguson, Boeing test pilot, and will be taken on to San Fran cisco at 8:30 a. m. tomorrow by Captain Harold Gray, chief Pan American pilot in the Atlantic di vision, weather '-nnitting. The flying boat will go from San Francisco to Baltimore wher it will be put into the trans-oceanic service. " Twenty passengers came la with the plane, which set down off Tongue Point in the Columbia river at 11 a. m. Pacific Coast Poultry Coop Leaders Renamed EUGENE, Feb. 10.-ff)-AH IS directors of the Pacific Coopera tive Poultry Producers -associa tion were reelected in a mail bal lot, 4000 delegates to the associa tion convention were informed here today. It was announced tbe co-op had closed its best year in two decades with a total dividend to members of $150,000. pired that United States officials cooperated . in the .plane trans action. The state department announced it had licensed-the export ot$4y 471,47Uw o r t h of airplanes Lmoatly . military craft to Great Britain during January. Secretary of Agriculture Wal lace warned senators that a pro posed law. to fix prices for farm products would causa a billion dollar increase In consumers food costs and bootlegging of farm crops. -':: . "'y .'.. Rep. Gearbart (R-Cailf. J and Rep. Enntson (R-Mlnn.) com plained at a bouse bearing that Investment of social security funds in government securities was akin to ."embezzlement.' . .,- R p r e s entativea of Virtually every state filed briefs with, a sen ate committee challenging tha constitutionality of ': a proposed federal, tax on 'income derived from state ail municlial bonds. - Is Indication Gales May Bring Rain to Shivering State by Sunday, Word Frigid Spell Is Moving ' Over Midwest Area of Continent PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. MHJP) -Southerly, gales, headed shore ward from the Pacific, promised to blow the cold spell out of west ern Oregon Saturday and bring rain no later than Sunday, the weatherman said tonight. Storm warnings were ordered posted at the mouth of the Colum bia river. While snow flakes continued to drift down on Portland tonight, Oregon generally emerged from a blanket of snow deposited in a general storm yesterday to find the sun shining. Portland Blanketed by 4.6 Inches Snow Snow at Portland continued un abated after an early morning cold snap during which the tem perature went down to 25 degrees and reached a depth of 4.6 inches tonight. Crews worked Incessantly pour ing tons of sand and salt on high ways of the state' to keep automo bile traffic in line after freesing temperatures turned packed snow into ice. The snow was expected to turn to 'rain in western Oregon, while the eastern section of the state was due for moderation of bitterly cold temperatures. Crews failed to break through a slide which closed the Columbia River highway at Onenta tunnel Tuesday but said they would have an opening through the tons of rock by tomorrow. (By The Associated Press) A cold wave moved steadily eastward across the midwest yes terday. Residents of Illinois, Indiana and Michigan brought out extra blankets as a precaution against a xero siege. Chicagoans watched the red line : atief mercury in theiritheraomete shrink "40 ' degrees - In 14 hours, from 50 to 10 above. A minimum of tero to five below was predict ed there. Thirteen states to the north and west, between Wisconsin and California, reported subxero read ings. These included an unoffi cial 54 below sero in Chester, (Turn to Page 2, CoL 5) Late Sports TILLAMOOK, Feb. 10-(Spe- cial) The Cheesemakeri were chipper from charity lane here to night, lofting la 18 of 21 free throws to provide most of the msrgin that allowed them to stay atop the No-Name league with a 39 to 24 victory from Salem's in vading Vikings. Two Salems, McRae and Tay lor, and one Tillamook, Berg- Btrom, left the rough tilt by the whistle method. "Skeeter" Mc- Kee, reserve forward, led the Vik ings with 9 points, while Wells of the Tillamooks took game honors with 10. At the half Tillamook led 19 to 7. The Salem preppers move to As toria Saturday. CORVALLIS, Ore.. Feb. 10-tiP) -University of Washington swim mers defeated Oregon State, 52- 23, in a dual meet here today. to hand the Orangemen their first loss. FOREST GROVE, Ore., Feb. 10-(AVPaciflc university staved off a Whitman rally here tonight and beat the Missionaries in a duoble-count Northwest confer ence game, 41-36. When the sec ond half started Whitman raUied and tied the connt at 20-20. For the third time Pacific worked its way to the front and although sorely pressed stayed In front. Pacific's defeat of Whitman, be ing a double-counter, put the Bad gers a half game out ahead of Willamette In the hotly contested Northwest conference race! Tbe Badgers now lead the loop with nine wins and one loss, Willam ette is second, with eight-and-one. Whitman third with two-and-two OREGON BASKETBALL SCORES (By the Associated Press) HIGH SCHOOL - Klamath Falls 26, Ashland 23. The Dalles SO. Hood River 26. Roseburg 28, Coquille 26. Oregon City 74, Albany 30. . ' COLLEGE -Oregon State. Frosh 40, As toria Longshoremen 21. ASHLAND, Ore , Feb. 10-)-Southern Oregon . Normal's close checking stopped Oregon Normal of Monmouth in a basketball game here tonight and the Sons, won, S 4-2 S. Sether of Sons was high man with 9 points. - BERKELEY, Calif., Feb. 10-()-Tho University of California defeated Stanford 41 to 27, to night and retained tbe southern division. Pacific coast conference basketball leadership. , L LOS ANGELES, Feb. 10-(AV University of Southern California defeated the tail-end UCLA bas ketball team hero tonight, 59 to I I III III I I l I II I I III J ! .1 MMimii ' x-,, , j . ? v -.(,, :fi" jX' , .;;:::x::;:: x w l .f , . ' - v . .n.M. .jBKWw ..i.i., - - - -nf l-l -l lv"-TM--W" vr"- .1 II Loyalist Capital Back to Madrid Stout Defenses of Former Headquarters to Be new War Base VALENCIA, Feb. 1 -(-Premier Juan Negrin returned today to what is left of government Spain and announced tonight that the new Spanish government head quarters would be located in Madrid. The premier, who came back to the shrunken government terri tory after having fled into France from insurgent-conquered Cata lonia, made the announcement af ter -conferrng with his still unde feated commander-in chief. Gen. Jose Miaja. Both Negrin and Miaja said they intended to "fight to the end" from central Spain, includ ing Madrid, Valencia and Alicante. The victorious insurgents, al though they hold three-fourths of Spain, have yet to crack the stout defenses of the former capital, Madrid. Negrin,an4.jror!ga Minister - .: ;''""; ff 'V&lHtrStZZ Alicante by plane. They came from France, whither they had .been forced to flee with thousands of their bedraggled troops and civil ians, leaving tragic train of dead in the snow-covered mountain passes of northern Catalonia. Negrin and Alvarez Del Vayo came to Valencia this afternoon by automobile. The premier said he planned a lightning survey of the central sone's defenses, troops and war supplies. The government now has half a million soldiers defending large ly agricultural territory. Its big munitions and industrial works in Catalonia have been lost. Madrid, where Insurgent lines at one point are on the edge of the city, was deserted by the gov ernment Nov. 6, 1936, when its fa41 seemed imminent. Ex-Official Says He Robbed County PORT ANGELES, Feb. 10-tfPV- Clallam county's "safe mystery" was solved today. Prosecutor Ralph Smythe said, by Former Treasurer Walter Baar's confes sion he "burglarised" the treasury safe the night before be left of fice with shortages totaling; $80,- ouu. Baar previously had pleaded guilty to grand larceny of $38,000 and received a 16 year sentence, but denied connection with the safe looting. As a result of the confession, Smythe forecast other arrests and said the county might seek to re cover against bonds of deputies and subordinates listed in IOU's found in the treasury, if Baar's $76,000 bond proved insufficient to cover the shortage. Previously, the highest shortage figure an' nounced was about $52,000. Archbishop Here Lauds Late Pope - -- M. PORTLAND, Ore;, Feb. 10.- (V-Pope Pinx XI was described todsy by Archbishop Edward D. Howard of Portland as a "master ful teacher, a scientist worthy of the name, a man of action, a great builder,- a peerlesa statesman and a thorough-going priest." Commenting --on the popes death. Mayor Joseph K. Carson said "the world has lost a great spiritual leader in the passing of Pope Plus. We are saddened at the loss.- " r The death of Pope Plus XI Is of deep significance . to mankind in general as well as to tha Ca tholic church, said Rev. Michael J. Early, president of the Univer sity of Portland. "He War one strong; sane ; bulwark against an encroaching atheistic and com munis tio philosophy. The world will mourn bis death i Ions time." '- vv . ; . '-.;..,. Burn Are Fatal , J SEATTLE, " Feb. r iaMVMr. Ellxabsth McCrwdy, 71, wis fa tally burned tonight ; when her dress eaua-bt firs from m " gas laatw,' - J- I , w r ty 3. uwii46tfsHajs44 Nineteen or more persons were, avaiaac&e swept down me steep canyon wau ea Blsgbssn, Utah. Many quickly extricated themselves but five were , reported dead. Upper; tdctrt- shows resetters minr ipn viiuua iwim, , ytmm rawu sure mut netBSJ wr- led for-10 liovrsy His mother, Ura6taM Tews, aad sister. Helea, were killed, as well as Sam Narlch, a boarder tm tbe Tomas home A resetter is offcrinf him WA Prosecutors Ask new Trials Refusal of New Mexico Jury to Corudct Any Fails to Daunt ALBUQUERQUE, N. M., Feb. lO.-iiPV-Federal prosecutors, un dismayed by the refusal of a Jury to convict any of 25 persons ac cused of fraud in relief, went ahead tonight with plans to bring to trial again 11 defendants whose cases resulted in disagreement. Fourteen defendants, including two close relatives of U. S. Sena tor Dennis Chaves, were acquitted of charges they conspired to ma nipulate WPA rolls for the benefit of the political causes supported by the senator. The Jury, which took the ease late Wednesday, reported itself "hopelessly deadlocked" over tbe guilt or innocence of Stanley W. P. Miller, the senator's son-in-law and ousted assistant U. 8. district attorney, and 10 others, most of them . minor WPA supervisory employes. Conferees at OSC Hear Mrs. Sackett CORVALLIS. Feb. lO.-UPV-Mrs. Beatrice Walton Sackett, member of the stste board of higher edu cation, told the home Interest con ference today every homemaker was vitally Interested in politics and public affairs. "Government affects the home from the time a baby is born till the death certificate must be made out," Mrs. Sackett said. "One has to' be concerned with government whether or no. Political action is necessary to accomplish a com mon aim. ' ' Lecrisla.ti.v6 . Sidelights. There baa been some talk about the legislature costing 3100 a minute.. Consideration of tbe com - paratlvely minor bar pilota bill in the house yesterday , coat, on that basis, well la excess of $12, 000. Arriving at that figure, fine is immediately . struck , with in credulity, for that would be almost It per cent bf tha total cost of tha 1137 session, which, was $13t 727.' That was an unusually costly session, because it was necessary to rent legislative quarters down town. In the 1135-3 blenninm the legislature cost $11441$. bnt la that biennium there were three sessions, including two special sessions..' , ' - - The. proposed appropriation for the present session in Governor Martin's budget Is $132,427. Bear lag la mind that the legislature 14 working a - good - deal oX the 4 (lili J- trapped whei a plizxard-bora. snow dJStlas ta- the dee snow? Ffom a 4 cop of coffee. AP Telemata, Japanese Seize Important Isle France May not Protest as Warned Before if Hainan not Held TOKYO. Feb. 10-4PV-A Japan ese expeditionary force today seis ed the chief cities of China's Hal- pan island, off tbe south .China coast, 300 miles southwest of Hongkong snd close to tbe empire lifelines of France and Britain. (Hainan, commanding eastern aproaches to French Indo-China. has been considered within France's sphere of influence and observers believed Japanese occu pation might mesn trouble with France. (In Paris, however, it was an thoritatively Indicated that France would not act, assuming that the Japanese occupation would be temporary.) Imperial headquarters announc ed that Hainan's capital, Kiung chow, and nearby Hoihow, chief port and largest city, at the north ern tip of the Island, had been taken without resistance, or Jap anese casualties. Japanese units were , said to bo encircling the island. ' An admiralty spokesman said the expedition's aim was to strengthen the Japanese blockade of the Chinese coast and smoke (Turn to Page 2, Col. 5) iron Fireman Company ' Dividend Rate to Hold PORTLAND, Feb. lO.-fVThe iron n reman Manufacturing com pany of Portland earned $60f,S01 last year and directors voted to continue the current dividend rate of $1.20 a share for 1132. Here lcWnd front of the scenes at the ? 40th letive assernbly I time when sessions are not nnder t way. It is reasonable to suppose 1 that some sort of progress la be- lug made, say 44 hours a week. Supposing the session lasts seven f weeks and spends that estimated amount. That would be 30$ hours. Simple arithmetic reveals the cost per nour to do s35, wAlca figures out to $7.25 a minute. . Now that that's settled, tha ': snesabers may feel better aboat spending a few moments la de bate, or even wasting three aw four seconds a a wisecrack. . Incidentally the voters who. In the supposed interests of econ omy, refused - to pay the legisla tors more than $3, a day," may be surprised to learn that the afore mentioned Jstipendinm accounts for less than 1 per cent of the to- (Tara to page 2, cols. 7 and $ ) c Killed House 46 to 14 Vote Decides Measure's : Fate in Present Session Rep. Qiapman, Sponsor, Will Probably Seek Initiative Way . The i8sue of the closed shoo snd whether Oregon should make t illegal for closed shops con tracts to be drawn wss ended for the 40th session of the legislature yesterday. By a decisive 4 to 14 . rote tbe house of representatives , killed the Chapman bill and there by laid the basis for the Multno mah county representative to car ry bis fight to the voters of the state. Chspman promised early in the session that he would seek aa initiative measure - to bsn the closed shop - if the - legislature turned him down. The debate in the house, last- . lng for an hour, was participated in only by the bill's sponsor and Phil Brady, Portland labor, rep resentative who lead the debate against the act. The vote on - the measure vu on the proposal that the minority report of the house labor commit tee, as framed by Chapman, be substituted for the' majority re port which recommended defeat of the bill. The 14 representa tives voting for Chapman's pro posal Included Canaday, Chap man, Carter. French. Hempstead Hesse, Hill, Marsh, Munroe, Nash. Newbry, Riddle, Staples. No "Union Hater" Sponsor Declares Representative Chapman, open ing the debate, declared he was not. a union "hater" and had no animosity towards the unions. He averred that his bill would not de stroy, the rights of unions to bar gain collectively, and cited a let ter from Ralph Moody, legal ad viser, to the house, substantiating this position. "My proposal would mean es tablishing the human right, of freedom, said Chapman. He de clared It would take away the co ercion implied In forcing a work er to Join a union to get a Job. Representative Brady, who is president of the Portland Central Labor council; said passage ortsa . ' bill wodid destroy existing amica ble relationships between employ er and employe. Brady counselled that the - closed-shop measure would virtually "wreck the labor movement." Brady paid a glowing, tribute to union labor declaring it had played a vital role la providing; for the welfare of the coming gen eration. "When the boys snd girls of today do go to work they win enjoy tar better conditions thaa their forefathers bad." said Bra dy. "Tbe labor movement has fos tered the amendments against child labor, now ratified by 21 states. It has urged and obtained equal suffrage for women, it baa lead the movement for the work men's compensation act." Chapman, in bis concluding ar gument, said he recognised tbe contributions msde by union la- nor. -All tnis measure wouia 00 would be to protect the sacred . right of individuals to earn a liv ing without being compelled te Join a union," he said. Speeding Train Flagged, Saving Welcoming Plan ALBANY Feb. lOv-Orpy-Let it never be said tbe small mat ter of a limited train can deter Carl Carlee," Albany chamber of ' commerce secretary, when he sets oat to welcome someone. He demonstrated yesterday, . Carlee made elaborate prepa rations to entertain Grove Web ster, private pilots chief of the cJvfl aeronautics authority, here and at CorvalUs. ' Dignitaries from both towns gathered at the local depot and waited pati- . ently for the Cascade limited. Thea word came that the Webster party not only wouldn't stop, -bat the train wouldn't either: Carlee, wbo bad forgot em this minor detail fa making bis arrangements, nictcbed a red flag from a derailed speeder. He raced dowa tbe track, flagged the train, brushed aside aa irate conductor and located the Webster party. . . Webster protested he was doe la Portland bat yielded to Cur lee's picas. - . From there on, Carlee's ar . raagemeats were perfect. Divorce Is Asked By Joan Crawford LOS ANGELES, Feb. lfHff loaa Crawford, -film sur; filed suit here today for a divorce from Franchot Tone, also of the mov ies. The- complaint asserts the pair have signed a property set- ' Uement, of which it asks court approval;- .- .; ' : Charging mental cruelty Hiss Crawford asserts that for som time past Tons bag treated her is aa inhuman manner: and caused -her great - mental suffering and distress. ' - ". .:-. ? For more t h a a a rear, it -charges, he has continually objec ted to her activities and has made ' unreasonable demands, upon h3rv: time -r':'i I C i v.