:()wsiiMifeiai Jimmie Hatlo Draws his warmly . hum cartoons reminiscent of Briggs best 'They'll Do It Every Time' every day now for Statesman readers. The Weather Unsettled today and Sat urday with near - freezing temperatures. I Max. temp. Thursday 49, min. S3. RiTcr .8 ft. South wind. POUNDDO 1651 EIGHTY-EIGHTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning, November 11, 193S Price 3c; Newsstands 6 No. 196V in . Undies 0 Drive o Vildngs' String Of Wins Ended At Mark of 15 Eugene Outplays Salem, Uses Own Tactics to Hand First Defeat Waller Goes 65 Yards to First Score; Yardage v, Figures Eloquent By RON GEMMELL The Vikings' undefeated bubble burst sputteringly in their faces last night on soggy Sweetland, the Eugene Axemen cleaving it cleanly through with a 12 to 6 win'. - It was purely- a case of meet ing a team that had a defense to go with a good jtfense, some thing the Vikings had theretofore never faced. Approximately 2500 braved the chilliest night of the year to see the Axemen outplay the Vikings in every department of the game in bringing to a halt the Salem high victory string that had reached IS over a two-year period. The defeat not only put the Vi kings out of the running for state championship recognition, bat shoved them into a "No-Name" league tiewith Mllwaukle. Eugene fans, some 600 strong, stormed the west goal posts in their enthusiasm following the victory, but were met with un expected resistance when husky Willamette grldders put up a solid front "stop" sign., The Will amettes, who play Pacific here today, evidently wanted a crack at those uprights themselves. Reverses Used for Both Touchdowns The Axemen stole Viking thun der, as they used "Hooks" Rob ertson, running his left end from his right half position on reverses from Fullback Shear,, to set up both of their touchdowns t ... w About the only consolation the Vikings got out of the game was the fact they scored first. Don Waller whizzed 65 yards around hi own right end on the second play of the second quarter for the touchdown about the only time the Axemen ends were fooled by the touted Salem reverses. Nel son's pass to Waller on the con version attempt was incomplete. Eugene came back to score near the end of the period, to make it 6-6 at the half. The touchdown parade started on the Eugene 48-yard stripe, where Paul' Johnson, alert Axeman end, recovered "Boomer" Butch Nel son's fumble. Robertson, Couglll and Shear punched from there to a .first down on the Viking 40, and then Robertson sped 37 yards over the Viking right end to the Salem three-yard line, where he was forced out by the combined efforts of Waller and Nelson. In two plays the. driving Ro bertson was over, hurdling the middle of the line in both. Bod- ner's attempt from placement for the conversion sailed wide to the left. Sustained Drive Brings Victory The Axemen started the drive to their victory towndown late in the third period, after Quarter back Couglll had intercepted NelBon's third-down pass on the Eugene 46. Couglll, Peckham and Robertson picked up a first down to the Salem 44. Robertson re versed over his own left end once more, fumbled and recovered for an eight-yard gain on the Salem 36. Couglll, on a sneak over left tackle went to the 17 and a first down. When two plays at the line gained but three yards, Robert son once more took that reverse over Salem right end, going 13 yards to the Viking one-yard line. Cougill slipped through left tackle for the touchdown with yards to spare. Again Bodner's conversion attempt from placement was wide. . : There is no consolation for the Vikings in-the statistics, as they point to an even, greater Eugene victory than does the score. The Axemen got a net scrimmage gain of 184 yards to 133 for the Vik ings, and completed three out of five passes for a 40-yard gain. The Vikings attempted four overhead plays, completing none but hav ing one Intercepted. The v first downs were IS for the Axemen to t hree for . the Vikings. -. The Axemen ends, Mike Stew ert and Paul Johnson, were much too alert for the famed Viking re serves. But twice during the ball game did they get sucked out of play, the once when Waller turned In a 65-yard touchdown gallop and again when he went .13 yards midway of the final period. , Though there were seven fum bles in the ball game, they didn't play an Important role In the out come: Salem fumbled thrice and Eugene four times, with Salem re covering four and Eugene three. In each instance, however, the fumbles were near mid-field and the breaks were about a draw. Complete game statistics and lineups will be found on the sports page. Demo Winners In California The $SO Every Thursday" pen sion bill they favored was de feated but Colbert L. Olson, top, won . the California governor ship and Sheridan Downey, be- - low, won the United States sen atorship in Tuesday's election. ... Olson , has, annouiicedlha.4ieJ will pardon Tom Mooneyi who ; la serving a- life sentence for the Preparedness day bombing in San Francisco in 1916. UN photos. Initial Snowfall Is Recorded Here North Santiam Road Open . Again, Other Routes to East Closed Snowflakes mingled with rain falling on the city for about half an hour late last night as the tem perature sank to near the freez ing point. The reading of 33 de grees was the lowest this fall and a top of only 49 d egree s was reached. The forecast for today is unchanged. County, federal and state road crews working night and day for three days late yesterday succeed ed in clearing the first snowfall from the North Santiam highway, County Engineer N. C Hubbs an nounced last night. , With heavier snowfalls reported on the McKenzie pass and Wapini tia cutoff, the North Santiam route was the only certain one available to motor traffic to cenr tral Oregon south of the Columbia river highway. The engineer ad vised motorists to carry chains for use in case of additional snow fall?. ; ' Snows over the week-end laid an eight-inch blanket on Hogg pass and two inches at Detroit but melted at the latter place. .. Half Million in Is Sought by Applications for" half a million dollars worth of WP projects were signed or ready for Salem city official' signature yesterday under authorisations granted by th eltv council Monday night. WPA officials also announced that Washington,. D. C., approval had been given the $72,798 city wide sanitary sewer project to be financed by part of the $50,000 aewer bond Issue approved by the people at the May election. The city's contribution Is fixed t $20,995. Signed and already forwarded to state WPA headquarters iare the Sheltoniitch rip-rapping proj ect, to cost $286,683, and the city wide secondary street project, to cost $191,960. Where the city will secure funds to match federal contributions on the two projects is as yet uncertain. - ' r The ditch project provides: for operation of the city's rock quarry east of the tuberculosis hospital, for re grading Shelton ditch from the control dam now being built southeast of the penitentiary for a distance of approximately a mile downstream, or to South 22nd street, and for protecting ,... :... . y.- ;. . : : . v ,-- r i - -, "j NaziT a." ATI A A Tp Aent Jews Outb ak Greatest Since Hitler Came Into Power in 1933 Millions of Dollars ' in Damage Result After Von Rath Death BERLIN, Nov. 10. -UP) -The greatest wave of anti-Jewish vio lence since Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933 swept nazi Ger many today and Jews were threat ened with new official measures against them. . Millions of dollars worth of Jewish property was destroyed by angry crowds. Jewish stores were looted. Synagogues were burned, dynamited or damaged in a dozen cities. Propaganda Minister Paul Jo seph Goebbels, calling for a halt in the demonstrations, declared that "the final answer to Jewry will be given in the form of laws or decrees." It was a nation-wide day of ven geance for the death yesterday of Ernst Vom Rath, secretary of the German embassy in Paris, who was shot Monday by a 17-year-old Jew, Herschel Grynszpan. Bands of youths roved the streets of Berlin and other cities from early morning on, smashing windows of Jewish shops. In many places crowds which gath ered after daybreak pushed Into the establishments and came out with loot. Most of Berlin's 1,000 Jewish stores were plundered. Victims Huddle In Jail Havens Sounds of breaking glass and shouts of looters died away only (Turn to Page 2, Col. 5) PeaiiBucJins . Literature Prize 46' The Good Earth" Choice Nohel Award; Italian Winner in Physics STOCKHOLM, Nov. 10-()-An American, Pearl Buck, author of "The Good Earth," and an Italian, Enrico Fermi of the University of Rome, discov erer of a new el ement, today won the 193 1 Nobel prize for literature and n h a Ics S37.- Q7K ennh 41 The j literature award went to Mrs. Buck "' for Pearl Bade tb novel on Chi nese life, one of her several novels dealing with the China she came to know as the daughter of mis sionary parents. - Mrs. Buck, who now lives at Great Neck, NT, was born In 1892 at Hillsboro, W. Va. She is the third American to win the Nobel literature award. The others were Sinclair Lewis In 1930 and Eu gene O'Neill in 1936. It was announced that Fermi won the physics prize "as a re ward for his discovery of new ele mentary radioactive substances engendered by Irradiation of neu trons" and for other research on reactions created by neutrons. Fermi, 37 years old, has been a member of the Italian academy since 1929 and is the discoverer of an element called "No. 93" uranium being No. 92. "No. 93" is said to be the heaviest known matter. : ' W PA Grants City Officials this section from future wash outs by covering the banks and bottom, with rock bound with mortar. Of the $286,083 estimated eost, the city's share Is set up at $21,645. Un paved streets throughout the city would be . reduced to stand ard grade, gravel-surfaced ' and, where property assessments were imposed, curbings . constructed, under the citywide street project. Gravel deposits piled up in the old municipal auto park by Shel ton ditch flood waters ; would he crushed to supply surfacing mate rial. The city's portion of the esti mated' $191,960 cost would be $40,071. - Yet to be signed by Mayor V. E. Kuha and Recorder A. Warren Jones were an $18,052 WFA sew er survey project application and a request for a 12780 project un der which the old city barns would be torn down to make way tor i the modem warehouse for which an $11,790 PWA grant has been approved. The city's outlay would be $1179 for the survey, $420 for the demolition Job and $14,610 for the warehouse. Fir Against 1 WM 'mnmammmKiBPm L.,.,.:.:. .,yVXv. Armistice Amtwersorr World Peace Post-War Era Ended, Future Yet Uncertain "Beaten" Germany Is on Road to new Empire, Central Europe Peace Fahric Collapses With Allies Weaker, Asia Map Altered LONDON, Nov. 10 - &) - The world enters a new cycle with the twentieth anniversary of the arm lstice tomorrow. This anniversary ends the post war era. The League of Nations has lost its force as a peacemaker, for the time being at least. Post war treaties have been put aside by direct action. France has fallen from her position of dominance on the European continent. Twenty years ago tomorrow the war which cost 33 nations $186, 000,060,000 and the lives of 10, 000,000 men ended with Ger many the loser. Today Germany, risen from de feat, appears on the way toward mastery of central and southeast ern Europe. A gigantic world armament race is on. Great Bri tain and France, standing out of Adolf Hitler's path, hope for peace In our time" through agreements with Hitler and Ben ito Mussolini. Japan is trying to digest half- conquered China despite her treaties with the United States, Britain and other powers. The United . States" itseir is concerned with uniting the American re publics against any threat of at tack from the old world. Thus in 20 ears the pest-war peace fabric of collective secur ity has collapsed and the map of Europe and Asia "has been re drawn. Even Britain's plain-spoken rebel tory, Winston Churchill, finds it hard to believe this trans formation is reality. "Now the victors are vanquish ed," he says, "and those who threw down their arms in tne field and sued for armistice are striding on to world mastery. Historians a thousand years hence will still be baffled by the mystery of our affairs." Today, two decades alter tne armistice, Germany holds slight ly more territory in Europe than she did before the war out nas yet to regain her war-lost l.ooo, 000 square mile colonial empire. Her economic penetration of southeastern Europe goes for ward rapidly, and her plans for the future worry the world. Lead of Sprague Climbs to 54;720 Holman Advantage Mounts to 35,509 and Mott Leads by 69,578 PORTLAND, Not. lOH-The Associated Press' final tabulation for the Oregon general election Included all but scattered pre clnctfl The count (1665 of 1681 pre cincts): - . Governor Hess (D) 157,719; Sprague (R) 212,439. Secretary of state Edson (D) 69,998; Snell (R) 298,594. United States senator (short terml Barry (R) 180,706; Mil ler (D) 151,807. Long term Holman (R) 201, 509; Mahoney (D) 166.000. Congress (first district) Burk (D) 49,249; Mott (R) 118,827. (825 ot 828 precincts). Second district P i e r c e (D) 35,083; BalenUne (R) 25,211. (409 of 415 precincts). Third district Angell (R) 68,622; Honeyman (D) . 65,755. (437 of 438 precincts). (Turn to Page 2, Col. I) Relief Budget Is Lower Than 1937 A $10,000 December direct re lief budget, lower than that for December, 1137, was adopted by the Marlon county relief commit tee yesterday and forwarded to the state committee for approval. The . amount asked, $900 above that for the current month, . Is based on an estimated load of 350 family and 265 single cases Involving persons eligible for gen eral assistance. The committee also approved 26 old age assistance and three aid to dependent children cases for grants in December. Death oi Ataturk May Be Factor In Trend oi European Diplomacy Istanbul ' " - ' II - ',' i 1 President Autnrk k;, S J Hj ' s Community Chest Reaches Its Coal Victory Is Celebrated at Final Report Luncheon; Total now $45,346 Victory In the Salem Commun ity Chest financial campaign was celebrated on Thursday when committee heads and division chairmen met tor the last time. The division heads reported con tributions since the last report. of $949.07, which brought the to tal to $45,346. Additional pledges are In sight which, may bring the total to nearly $46,000, it was stated by Douglas McKay, campaign chair man. Praise of the cooperation accorded by the entire Commun ity Chest organization was ex pressed bf McKay. A number of the division leaders ana commit tee members were called upon for brief talks. - Adjutant Allen of the Salvation Army, who was ill during much of the campaign, was present for this final meeting and announced that ceremonies formally opening the Army's recently completed building on State street would be held Saturday night, November 26. Reports turned in Thursday In cluded:. ' , Professional, Otto K. Paul reporting, $222.50; industrial. Van Wieder, chairman, $50; au tomotive, Willis Clark, chairman, $51; general gifts, Tom Wlndl- shar, chairman, $31; contractors, Floyd Bressler, chairman, $Z3; mercantile, Barclay Newman, chairman, $79.50; women's divi sion, Mrs. I. L. Darby, chairman, $90; government and education, George Alexander, chairman, $402. Serious Blaze Is Quelled, Redmond REDMOND. Ore., Nov. 10.-JPy- Redmond and Beif fire depart ments, working In 15 degree above freezing temperatures, checked a fire which threatened this central Oregon town tonight after it de stroyed two stores and damaged third. - , The fire destroyed the Farm er's Hardware " and . the : Square Deal Furniture company, the lat ter a new store which was to have opened Saturday. A chain grocery also was damaged. . When Redmond firemen were unable to control the fire, equip ment was called from Bend, 18 miles away. Attempts to fight the fire were made more difficult by more than an inch of snow on the ground. " "--v - v No source of the fire nor dam age had been determined tonight Convict Eugene Lauyerx-.' U pon Forgery Charges EUGENE, Nov. 10.-P)-A cir cuit court Jury . convicted Wll- liam W. Harcombe, Eugene attor- ney, of forging an endorsement on t Lonergan of Multnomah,, former a check. The, defense counsel j speaker returning after a -longer asked for a new trial. Circuit absence, and William M. McAl Judge G. F. Skipworth postponed lister of Jackson, who was a sentencing until Saturday. 'newcomer la 1937. ' Still President Leaves Chart for Nation Britain and 'Germany Are Interested; Inonu Is Likely Successor INSTANBUL, Nov. 10-)-Kamal Ataturk who built and ruled modern Turkey with a clenched fist died today of cirr hosis of the liver at the age of? 58. There were unconfirmed re ports that the Turkish president whom ' parliament named Ata turk "Father of the Turkse" had left a political testament to guide his successor in his own rigid doctrine of westernization and nationalism. . No one expected Turkey's new leadership to turn in the im mediate future from the domes tic and foreign balance which Ataturk achieved for this na tion, strategically situated be tween the east and the west. Before Ataturk became grave ly ill In mid-October he was bor rowing money for Turkey with little discrimination from both Britain and Germany, although his early struggle for power was tinged with bitter hatred for the influence of both. The British and German for eign offices were known to have keen interest in his successor and the future course of Turkey. The president of the national assembly, Abdul Halik Renda, assumed the interim presidency upon -the passing ot the ashen faced "gray wolf." A government proclamation : announced convo cation of the assembly to elect (Turn to Page 2, Col. 1) House Veterans Get Early Start on Speakership Race By RALPH C. CURTIS -Even before the personnel of the 1939 legislature had been finally determined by the out come of several close races, .re elected members of the house of representatives began, buzzing about the organization of . their chamber, but mention of known and possible aspirants to the speakership Was about as far as the -.buzzing -had gotten up to Thursday night As for the senate, there seem ed to be general agreement that the presidency, would go to. the veteran ' Robert M. Duncan of Burns . unless soma, ambitious rival became extremely busy in lining up support, and there was no indication of such activity, al though there ; are several repub lican senators who are fully qual ified. The senate will be repub lican by 20 to 10. Known to be actively seeking the house speakership, or defln ltely receptive, are Walter Fuhr-LThe er of Marion county; Ernest R. Fatland of the big 22nd district which includes Gilliam, Morrow, Sherman and Wheeler counties; Earl Hill , of Lahe who Is re turning to the house after two TeAr, ftn th sidelines: Want Finds Disturbed Observance in Salem Slated By War's Vets George Koehn to Address Crowd at Exercises After Parade Willamette - Pacific Grid Clash, Dance at Night Are Other Features The rejoicing that accompanied the termination of the World war 20 years ago will be renewed by Salem today with a parade and patriotic exercises arranged by Capital Post No. 9, American Le gion. The only change from other years in the day's program will be in that the post will sponsor no paid entertainment other than the annual Legion Armistice dance at Crystal Gardens tonight. With the Salem Merchants as sociation and thei Salem Business Men's league cooperating fully, the city will shut up shop for the day. State, county and city offi ces, the county relief offices, the WPA and the state liquor store will be closed.. The Armistice parade will form at Marion square at 10 a. m., tra verse Commercial street to State, State to Churchy Church to Court, Court to High- and High street to the courthouse main entrance where the exercises will take place at 10:45. Notables Will Be. - . In Reviewing Party -v. The reviewing party, to be sta tioned on the south side of State street opposite the -courthouse, will include Governor Charles H. Martin, Governor-elect Charles A. Sprague, US Senator-elect Rufus C. Holman. Secretary of State Earl Snell, Major General George A. White, Brigadier General Thomas E. Rilea, Mayor V. E. Kuhn, Legion Commander Bra zier C. Small and Dr. Laban A. Steeves, national; 40 et 8 officer. Congressman James W. Mott, in vited to Join the reviewing party, will be absent as he Jla the speak er at similar exercises at McMinn vllle. George Koehn of Portland, na tional Legion committeeman, will deliver the Armistrice address fol lowing the invocation by Rev. P. W. Erlcksen and welcomes by Commander Small and Mayor Kubn. Closing remarks will be made by R. H. Bassett, Armistice chairman. In case of rain the ex ercises will be held in the armory. After the patriotic ceremonies, legionnaires and their families will attend a no-host dinner at Fraternal temple and. members of the Disabled American Veterans of the World war and auxiliary will dine at the armory. -The lat ter will sponsor an Armistice ra dio program at 5:15 p. 'n. pro duced by the American Lutheran church. The Willamette-Pacific univer sity northwest championship foot ball game on Sweetland field, starting at 2 p.m., will fill out the (Turn to Page 2. Col. 2) From this corner it appears that Fubrer, Fatland and Hill are in favored positions. Hill served three terms In the house previously; Fuhrer and Fatland have served two. McAllister is bandicapped by briefer exper ience. . ' As for Lonergan, he has held the honor previously and it Is understood that he will encount er an upstate bloc which feels that Multnomah has had its share of the honors; The speakership has practically alternated be tween Multnomah and upstate in recent years. Lonergan held it in 1931. Earl Snell In 1933, Howard Latourette of Multnomah in the 1935 special session after John Cooter was speaker in - the reg ular: session. Harry Boivin ot Klamath - was the 1937 speaker. With 3 C new members la the house, - the , candidates , for the speakership will have to bestir themselves to gain advantage. -hoiue will he republican, 50 to 10, restoring more, or less the situation which - prevailed prior to 12. ; . . - - The 24 house members of 1937 who are - returning , are ; Boivin. Bull, Carter, Deich. Engdahl, Fatland,- French, Fuhrer, Grant, Hockett, Hosch, Kimberllng, Han-' nah Martin, McAllister, McClos key. Miller, Munroe. Rente, Rid dell, Semon,1 Staples,, Thomas, Turner and Wilkinson,, 9 Election Held Checkmate on Leftist Trend National Defense Moves to Aid Heavy Goods, 1 Cut Relief Need 170 House Republicans, Demo Independents May Prove Check By HENRY PAYXTER NEW YORK. Nov. 10-iJFy-Stimulation of private iidustry particularly heavy goods coup led with major reductions in re- i s J3 rAJ'eci -a ay some leaainjr figures in th nno.:i and industrial community as a muv. ytu me election. Private and tii,h - sations during the past six weeks uv-mccu x-ie-siuent Koosevelt and some business leaders hare 14 these Wall Street sources te forecast a new nhoeo. . economic policy for the final naif rif j : - yieaiufni 8 second term. Fullv rep ncn iyirt 9 tVin, t. acteristlcs of the new economia may oe altered before tte delivery to th nation k they discerned its priacipal fea- 1. A Inn C rana V. w. dustry recovery program under rn n-ii (n. A . 6u.ae 01 national defense which Wall Streeters have urge as likely to be more enduring than the short-lived recovery cycles depending on WPA as other efforts to stimylate con sumers goods. 2. A driv ta rot ra r . or more of tnnsn nn wpa rolls back ia gainful industrial cmnujraent witnm 15 months, with the objective of paring dOWn relief SnonHIn, n - imum. 3. Drastic nduMlnn Tnr . VI x , and all forms of federal grants except for national defense, as companied by . a switch la the federal 4 diacal program in- tk directing of .a. pay-as-you-go pel icy, requiring a broadening f the tax base and general in crease in taxation, timed to ke pace with the business recovery. Expansion of the nation's international trade-in connection, with a projected international peace program. " 5. Definite limitation to fur ther expansion of federal social and economic reforms, accom panied by consolidation nd ad justment of gains already made. Some of these leaders said they had explicit assurances 'from th president that limits would be set to some social and economic re forms begun during the first half of the president's second term. jjr 11c Assucmiea xress 7 Prominent republicans, flushed by this party's victories at the polls, appeared last night to s getting ready to serve a virtual ultimatum on President Roosevelt in some such words as these: . "Veer to the right, or face- two. years of stalemate in congress!" They expressed confidence that, combined with democrats critical of many Roosevelt polities, they could block the president if he in sisted on following a "leftward" course. . On the other hand, prominent new dealers were declaring that, the election was not a repudiation ot President Roosevelt's "liberal policies." Secretary of the Inter ior Ickes spoke of. the possibility of Mr. Roosevelt's being drafted for a third term drive In the in terests of continuing the new deal. Meanwhile, returns from Tues day's. balloting showed that 81 re publican votes had been added to that party's roster in the house, and eight In the senate. The hous figure Is based on the assumption that the last contest to remain in ' doubt was won by the Incumbent, Rep. Knute Hill, Washington dem ocrat. With several precincts and absentee ballots untabulated. Hill was ahead by 630 votes. In the Indiana senatorial race, which was so close that it was de- (Turn to Page 2, Col. 8) Sprague Liberal Is Assurance of Secretary Ickes WASHINGTON. Not.- 10-ijpJ The republican victory la Ore gon's ; election Tuesday , resulted from a 'desire of the state's cit izens for liberal ; leadership re gardless of party affiliation, In terior v Secretary Harold Ickes said today. . : Reminded he had advocated nomination of Henry L. Heaa ever Governor Charles H. ' Martin im the . democratic gubernatorial primary because Martin was o new dealer," Ickes , replied: "That was the primary. I wasn't surprised by Hess defeat In the general election, he added. "I came away from Oregon-this last trip (just frier to the election) expecting him to be defeated. Why, the repub lican r u n n In g aga'nst ' him ffTharlM A. Snriruol wa m. lib. eral."