VTvC Oo VCv f ' The Weather " - . Partly cloudy today and Friday, overcast on coasts J Cooler. Max. Tenip. IVed-iJO. , Min. 54. River j -3.9 feet. Northwest wind. . : ' 1 Forei ' A large part "of European - V and far eastjcrri news breaks , Just . before the morning1 " newspaper goes to press.. ' w. ic E1GUTY-K1UUTH YEAR ; Salem, Oregon, Thursday Morning, September 1, 1938 Price 3c; Newsstands 5c No. 135 Com :o A.vcrt Coe: I f ryoir V J;!.v .. '. J V.M : P6UNDCED 1651 - . , x . . - Britain iJl.liltCD Premier Says Three Nations Potential Foes Germany, Italy, Hungary,1 Named by Daladier as " French "Enemies" ; , , " " z . . " , Labor Grows Hostile to Cabinet Efforts to I ' ': Speed Output - ) . PARIS, Aug, 31-;P)-Members of the chamber1 army committee I disclosed tonight that; Premier ; Edouard Daladier, by implication -bad arraigned: . Germany,- ttaly ! and 'Hungary - as potential en- i emles' of ' "France v In a possible j" European -war. .' ' ' . t As allies of France members I said, Daladier grouped England, Russia -and Czechoslovakia. The premier, who also, is na- tional defense minister,- spoke at a secret session of the 4 4-man ' committee of the chamber . r deputies, called to consider. -the effect on France of the :nnpre,ce dented maneuvers r in Germany Used Information .; i " f iathered . bv Snies v' - I It was indicated he used h- ! formation gathered by , French I diplomats and secret agents for a detailed analysis of tthe po- tential opposing forces. ; should I war arise from the minority dis pute In Czechoslovakia - ,' ' . listing the forces, under arms and' their armaments, but also their reserve stocks of materials .and food, and the productive powers of the principal: industries of the. countries. . ' It was not disclosed what con clusion Daladier drew from the analysis, except that France her self was strops enough for any emergency. One apparent danger In the , situaUon. as faT as France was concerned, was the growing; Kos- T tility otfabor 4 tie cabinefs effort to speed "up production by " scrapping the 4 0-hour work week. Decree Declared, ' -Anil and Void' - The strong general confeder ation of" labor declared" the de cree lengthening the work week -null and void." A r The administrative committee for the organization, grouping .together more ,than 5,000,000 "' workers', announced it will sup port. any workers who refuse to remain in factories more. than the number of hours provided 'for under the social lawSiX'r. That meant open defiance by organized labor tff the cabinet's "decree of yesterday suspending the 40-hour week In defense ana related Industries. ' ' The confederation's "decision 5- foUed Premie Daladiera asaur i inees in the afternoon .Iren to the army committee of the cham- i oer oi aeruiies. uitinuve armed . forces are ' ready , for any .eventuality. r " Confederation Plans Rational Campaign .'. The confederation announced a nationwide campaign would, be carried on by its unions to show, ' where the confederation stands. It said a confederation-congress would be summoned "eventually" -to consider a means of meeting -this attack on . 'social legisla tion'."' " -I.'' - : i.i. . PrevlousTy Daladier had told the army committee at its after ' noon session that the French military machine was at Its high i est efficiency since the World -war. ' - - . ' ( A auestlonnaire. said to have been approved previously by Da ladier, was submitted to the, premier-defense minister by cominit- e Chairman Edmond Mieiieu fepnlvine to It. .Daladier drew a complete picture of the Euro iuii crial centering, on relations between Germany and Czechos lovakia and guardedly furnished orae f acts: and figures , on Ger- - Ttait.n on a , nthpr armed forces which had been tgathered by the French secret service. Advice on Ballot ; Said not Needed r PORTLAND. Ore. Aug. 31.-4JP) -C. M. Rynerson; Oregon Labor Press editor, told nlcnicklng Mult nomah county republicans tonight that yoters iwould select tneir own candidates without White HAnM dictation in Oregon. . - Rynerson tnoke In behalf of Charles A. Sprague, Salem, repub 1 1 c a n gubernatorial' candidate, -who was In Eastern Oregon. Ryn- erson urged !a large majority vote for Sprague in the November elec tion "thus adding Oregon's name to the honor roll of states. whose citizens refuse to surrender the Tight of free and independent franchise to the . . . i . . White House." Rnfus CJi Holman, state treas urer and candidate for a .United States senatorship, asserted, "aft er fire years of experimentation this country finds the same unem clovment situation, a doubled na - tional debt, and, I say, why per sist In such ; damn oolahnessi No Deportation Hearing ior Him Secrietary Sticks To Bridges Guns Miss - Perkins Steadfast in Refusal to Co&iply ' With Dies Demand WASHINGTON, Aug. .31-;P)- New demands 1 by Rep. Dies (d-Tex) for quick deportation of Harry Bridges, militant leader of CIO maritime labor on the west coast, proved unavailing to day. ';'.: - Secretary of Labor Perkins stuck to her decision to delay a hearing in the Bridges case until the supreme i court -has decjded another cse which, she ffaid, presents similar issues. ' Dies, chairman or the nouse committee ' On un-American ac tivities, contends the labor de partment should ' proceed forth with against Bridges on the ground he is ja member; of the communist party. After Miss Perkins accused Dies last night of trying to Interfere with-, an executive function, .Dies replied today that Miss Perkins had tak en the "astonishing" . action of practically dropping the Bridget jrase.- ! i : . . The disputed case now await ing supreme I court . action in volves Joseph Gv Strecker of Hot Springs, Ark, In deciding it, the fifth circuits court of appeals ruled that the i law doea not for bid aliens to belong to any party unless it advocates overthrow of the government- by force. Miss Perkins1 said that the sus pension of the Bridges case was In line with thp government prac tice or avoiding muiupie uuga tloft in the j liwer courts when a test case is pending iin t the higher ones.! pies j contends that the two cases ire not similar and that if ; BrldgeV case Is delayed "all the witnesses will be gone ana mere wur oe no use to pro ceed." ' , j ! J - Guards on Levees Watch Rio Urande River Rising Steadily as Flood waters Rush on , Toward Gulf ! j! ' A BROWNSVILLE,! j Tenn Aug'. 3 1-(JP Guards tonight watched for threatened - breaks in! levees lining both! sides of the Rio Grande as the swollen' river, poured floodwaters, that drowned ten i In Monterrey,! Mex., toward the Gulf of Mexico. ! - Bankf ul and over roads in some low ; sections of the- Rio Grande Valley, the river still was rising for a 'distance of 100 miles up stream, i : Guards on - the npper reaches kept a sharp lookout for the bodies of drowning victims who were swept j away ; when ; sudden flood watersj reached through Monterrey i smashing 400 ! houses' and damaging many others. The Rio Grande was two miles wide at Rio Grande City, Tex., and had been gauged at 31.4 feet, 10 feet above flood stage. The Retamal and the Las Russlas In lets on the Mexican side were opened. . ; j J , .' Mexican I workers . piled sand bags along a weakened, spot in the levee near' Las Russlas to prevent collapse-or. tne eartnen Darners. ' i " N , t - 4 - A' tmmmmm)mm ., , , j imtmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm -r H ARRYII BRIDG ES Charges Made Against Arany Ordered Probed After Meet Charges against I Leo "Arany as manager and lessee of the Salem muTSIcTpaLairport .will be inves tigated and Arany given an op portunity" to present his defense before consideration Is given to making any changes in the port's operation, the city council air port committee decided following a hearing conducted in Chairman E. B. Perrine's office last night, -A. list of 12 charges ranging from allegations of. poor service to others of 'rule violations and personal abuse was presented. In writing to I the " committee' and orally by , Thomas Allen, spokes man , for a group of 13 , prtvate fliers and students present. The charge- - wer similar to those Primary v to i urge McAdoo Concedes Defeat, Blaming Pension Ijlan ' . for Downfall r : Loss In California . Said Greatest Buffet to ; ' t New Deal Camp SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. tl,-UPk -Returns from 9645 precincts out of 2,438 in. the race for the sen ator 1 a 1 democratic nomination gave:';: ,.- .. . Downey McAdoo, 316,988 291,024 17,208 56,977 67,722 Mellen . . Presfon) -Riley SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 21.-(JP) -Sen. William ,Glbba McAdoo, President . Roosevelt's choice, to night conceded defeat for renom Ination by Sheridan Downey, lib eral champion of a $30-a-week "scrip" pension movement, - and predicted the plan if adopted wouid "ruin California." The pension idea crashed Into the primary with surprising force and suddenness, aiding also an other liberal, Gulbert L.- Olson, in his successful race for the' demo cratic nomination for governor, and rolling up big totals for other candidates who defended it. l)owney supporters Joined with democratic party leaders in assert ing the pension advocate's victory was not to be construed as a re buke for President Roosevelt, who thrice came to McAdoo s assist ance and disapproved the pension scheme as a fantastic "short "cut to Utopia." . A large portion of the unre ported precincts remained in Los Angeles and other southern pen sion-minded counties where Dow ney received the bulk of his sup port, y I Among the republicans, who kept out of - the pension arena, conservative ' Gov. Frank F. Mer- riam won renomination and Ray L. Riley, A veteran state officer. took the lead in the senatorial contest after trailing Philip Ban croft, militant farmer 'end new deal critic, all day. ( ; j WASHINGTON, Aug. 6mJp Sen. William G. McAdoo's defeat in California and Sen. Ellison D. Smith's smashing victory in South Carolina "gave a double set-back today to President Roosevelt's at tempt to shape the make-up of the next congress. - tV Some administration adherents indicated there had ' been : little hope1 that Smith would be j de feated, but that McAdoo's failure to gain renomination was a stun ning blow. ' , i There was rip indication, how ever, .of any inclination to ( ease off on the congressional "purge" campaign. I l President - Roosevelt - himself was presented by aides as neither surprised nor disturbed br the renomination of Smith In Tues day's primary. I !;l.:: ' Mr. Roosevelt had spoken out for Smith's opponent; GoVilOrih D. Johnston, but White House secretaries, 'said he had expected the-senator to win. ? Stephen Early, a secretary, said the president predicted yes terday that Smith would gain the democratic nomination inSouth Carolina equivalent to, election by 40,000 votes. -;.,-- Some administration adher entsappeared far more concerned over the vote piling up in Cali fornia for Sheridan Downey, ad-. vocate of a 330-every-Thursdayl pension plan for the aged, than over the unsuccessful outcome of the effort to "purge" Smiths .. Senator-Logan ; (d-Ky), an! ad ministration supporter, predicted that unless the late California returns reversed the standings of McAdoo and Downey i there would" be a concerted effort in congress - with in ' the next j two years for more liberal old age pensions. t The new deal itself was not an' issue between Downey and J Mc Adoo." - I I ' made in two petitions for Arany's removal received by the council in the last five months, f I Arany asserted to the commit tee that "the. same crowd fought me when 1 -was getting the air port lease" and later attempted to have , him indicted byt the grand jury. ' ! ' , The . pretesting flier objected, at the 'opening of the hearing to a. proposal that they be inter viewed individually and then sub mit to cross-examination. Arany was accompanied by bis attorney and a stenographer who made a record of the proceedings. . Mayor VTE. Kuhn insisted both sides, in the eontroversy.be Ktven eaual. -fair treatment and their .stories fully JnvestjgatedU Of Legislators hi 'f'!"t!i Mob Mouthpiece Gives- Testimony "DE5IE DAVIS" Heights to Seek City Water Line petition to Be Presented j County Court Asking , Special Election SALEM HEIGHTS, Aug. 31 Steps to form a water district whereby Salem Heights may se cure water from the Salem city system were ordered taken at a meeting of 65 residents of the community tonight,. i The first ; step -will be taken Thursday .morning -with presenta tion of petitions to the county court for a special election. The required S30 filing fee was raised at the meeting tonight, j . The citizens also' tonight asm Inated eight - candidates for the five district directorships ! that would be created under the elec Hon proposal. They are C. D, French, W. R. Newmyer, J. W. Douglas and C. A. DuRette, of the temporary committee, and E. T Barkus, Dr. F. M. Erickson, Paul Griebenow and Paul Acton. No definite boundaries for the water district were decided on but it was held likely Ewald avenue, would be the south line, Candalaria. heights would be . in .eluded and the north line might take in part of the area immedi ately south of Salem now served by the city water department if that could be arranged. : Big Boeing Clipper Tries Her Wings SEATTLE, Aug. 31--;P-The 42-ton Boeing Clipper tried her wings today the first time since the installation of new twin rud ders i and slight alterations in the angles, of- the sea wings. On a series .of high speed taxi ing and takeoff tests on Lafce Washington, Test Pilot Edmond T. AlleriHifted the big ship from 10 to 20 feet off the water sev eral times and once rose more than 50 feet. I .. The testing crew had ("the ship in action nearly five hours. Late Sports . LOS ANGELES, Aug.! 31.-(JPj-First Game: ' ! Seattle . 9! IS 0 Hollywood -2 8. '0 F. Hutchinson and j Spiridel; Babich, R. Hutchinson, Osborne and Brenzel. " j- , LOS ANGELES, Aug.! 31.-JP)-Second game: . I Seattle -..L. 2 Jt Hollywood .11 14 1 Barrett, , PJckrel, Beck, Jonas and Fernjindes; Tost and Hartje. SAN DIEGO, Calif., Aug. 31.-(ffy-Night game: Los Angeles 3 7 0 San Diego - 4 ..'- 3 Carnett and Collins; Craghead and Hogan. - - SACRAMENTO, Calif. Aug. 31. -?py-TlrU night game: ! - Portland .........Pi 4 - 0 Sacramento L 1 1 Hilcher and . Dickey j SherrilI and : Franks. ' " SACRAMENTO, Calif Aug. 31. -P)-Second night game: -, Portland .0 I 0 Sacramento ,' ' , 4 -: n 0 Thomas and Cronin;f Newsome and Franks. ' ; t OAKLAND, Calif,, Aug. 31.-(ff) -First night game: -San Francisco ., 1 " ' 0 Oakland ' I 0 Stutx and Sprinz; Bittner and Raimondl. - j v -1 OAKLAND, Calif." Ang. tl'cff) -Second night game: i? San Francisco , , .1 ?1J . t Oakland 1 1 , 1 , Shores, Mann . and Sprlns, Mc- BaacajLUdeloyee and Cpnroy. Dutch Schultz Ex-Mouthpiece Tells on Hines XJ 13 X CSU11C3 Hines Got Tliousands From Policy Mob ! Says Hines Got Release of Policy Defendants v From Courts'- NEW YORK, Aug. 31.-(A,)-J, Richard (Dixie) Davis, the broken mouthpiece of the once powerful Dutch Schultz policy racket, swore in supreme court today that Tam many District Leader James J Hines was paid thousands of dol lars by the - mob and in return fixed court cases and had police men transferred . The cocksure little disbarred gang lawyer also said Hines Inter ceded with the federal -govern ment on Schultz's behalf when the gangster, was a fugitive from in come tax. evasion charges. "Boy Lawyer" Unruffled Outwardly unruffled at his first appearance on the stand, the bril liant "boylawyer" who was In dieted with Hines and pleaded guilty, gave Justice Ferdinand Pecora and the blue ribbon jury a comprehensive picture ,- of the operations of the' cunning Schultz who .turned an old Harlem gam bling game into a ?20,000,000-a year, racket. Corroborating the testimony of Ueorge weinDerg, tne mob s bust hess manager, who likewise plead ed guilty to conspiracy and racket charges, Davis testified: That Hines, at the gang's be hest, obtained the release of pol icy defendants before .Magistrate Hulon 'Capshaw; That Hines did the same in an other policy case, heard before the,., late Magistrate Francis J. Krwfn; i "- Says Hines Picked Dodge for DA That Hines picked William C Dodge, as his man for the district attorneyship in the 1933 election because Dodge was "stupid"; That in pursuance of this sup port of Dodge he collected 630,000 - or more from the Schultz mob to help finance Dodge's campaign, and also' brazenly asked that Schultz engage "floaters" to cast thousands of votes for Dodge; That Hines attempted to block the appointment of Thomas E Dewey, now prosecuting him as district attorney, as special rack ets prosecutor after Davis warned him . that Dewey was "a tough man," . That 500 a week or more was paid almost openly to Hines for "protection." Davis testified finally that Hines "saw" the lawyer-. Max. D. Steuer, when Schultz. was a fugi tive and asked him to visit the then U. S. Atty. George Z. Medalle to see if he could compromise the case for Schultz. Medalle, Davis said, refused. f Davis' declaration that Hines arranged for the transfer of sev eral policemen who had taken part in raids on the policy banks, corroborated Weinberg's recital of a strange tale of Intimidation and conniving, and also supported the testimony of four or five of the policemen who testified they were transferred to remote districts ap parently because of their raiding activities, although no reason was given them.- Love Loses Profit In Massachusetts BOSTON, Aug. 31-)-LoTe, at midnight tonight, ceased to have cash value in Massachusetts.' - A law enacted by the legisla ture last May, banning breach of promise suits, took effect at that hour. ' - Rep. Katherine Foley, of Law rence, sponsored the measure as a move to "take-thexacket out or love," declaring that Tmmey is not 'balm' for any woman who sincerely suffers in an unhappy love, affair. - - i Breach of promise actions filed before midnight were not affected by the new. law, as were actions filed within 90 days from propos als of marriage made, before mid night and later broken. : VIrs. Krueger-Said Crippled for Life ' LOS ANGELES. Aug. Z1-JP) -Mrs. Kar Krueger, wife , of the Kansas - City symphony orchestra director, will be crippled for life if she recovers from b n 1 1 e t wounds -In file ted, the state charges, by Charles E. McDonald, unemployed electrician. --. : : 1 JJrs.' Krueger'a physician,. Dr. Lawrence Chaff in, ; testified at McDonald's preliminary hearing today, saying her condition was J stmcrjyjMLj Typhoon Strikes Japan Qn Quake Anniversary; Wide IXestruciio Weather Bureau Says 75t Worst . in 30 Years' as Homes Destroyed ; Large Steamers Blown Aground j ' T OKYVO , Sept. 1. (Thursday) -(AP) A typhoon blowing 75 iniles an hour which the weather bureau said was the worst in 30 years struck Tokyo early today and. left in its wake vast destruction across eastern Japan.,. - 1 v At least four persons were dead and several hundred injured. Authorities said they expected the death count Labor Peace Hope Brightens in SF Maritime Situation Better With all but Two of Groups Signed r . , SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 31 (JP) Peace prospects brightened today on the various labor fronts of the city. CIO warehousemen and their employers still were deadlocked in a dispute which has closed more-than 150 bay. area plants, but the latter disclosed today they were giving "serious con sideration" to the latest and modified union peace proposals. The union settlement plan pre viously had been rejected by the employers. Today, James ' Reed, president of the association of San Francisco distributors, said the proposal was being consid ered as a basis of future nego tiations. Reed made the an nouncement in declining an invi tation from , the union to have an association speaker appear .at a uhidn mass meeting tomorrow night. ' ' The ' maritime situation also showed improvement. A. E. Roth, president of the waterfront em ployers association announced all Pacific . coast maritime con tracts " except two had been . re newed for one year. On the other fronts, 7.000 de partment store employes called a mass meeting tonight to map their future course in a threat ened strike against 27 major de-" partment stores. Flag Salute Required SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 31.-UP) -A school regulation requiring salute to. the flag' was upheld. by the' state supreme court' today with, the observation such salute tends "to" stimulate in the minds f youth" an "unfaltering loyalty to our government and its instltu Uons." ' 'BUSMAN S HOLIDAY Bus men, they say, go for bus rides on their holidays. Letter car riers go for walks. Movie op erators go to the theatre and look at pictures. It was a mite fortunate that a certain movie operator, whose name wasn't ' learned, dropped in . at the State theatre last night. There was a little flare up of fire in the projection room. Such. occurrences are common, and never dangerous, for projection rooms are abso lutely fireproof and extin guishers are always at hand. -Usually the patrons never know there is any fire. ' But in this case the flames showed on the screen just at the moment that the picture stopped.' A half dozen or so patrons started hurriedly to ward the exits . . .that sort of thing is much .more dangerous than fire itself. 'p .. But the?. visiting movie opera-; tor had a ' big booming voice that commanded attention. He advised everybody to keep their seats. They did: A moment liter Al Adolph fame in and an nounced that all was under con trol. But the wiring couldn't be repaired In time to proceed witn Kfhe show. so "rain checks" were Issued. 7 h ree Loco mo I As Silverton Stf-VERTON, Aug. 81 Three big logging locomotives 7 hare come to rest at Silverton awaiting new ownership after 25 yean with the Silver Falls Timber c o m p a n y. Logging officially ceased In the Silver Falls camps Wednesday. Because delay on ac count of weather conditions, op erations will not be entirely com pleted before the end of the week. - . " --. . Mill officials stated Wednes day that the closing of the' camps will make no difference. In mill operations. Purchases and log ging contracts have been com pleted to assure mill operations here for many years to come, i ... Logging first opened up in Sil- 1 - ' Mile an Hour Typhoon Is O would rise hourly as reports ac- cumulated. 1 . .. Communications an.d train serv ice were paralyzed. . j Tokyo Isolated C By Storm f Tokyo was virtually isolated, without, a train' arriving from any direction. A million . commuters were 1 marooned and unable, to reach the city. Striking at Yokohama, 18 miles from Tokyo on 'the coast, at 2:45 a, m.,' the typhoon came on the 15th anniversary of the. disastrous 1923 earthquake . when'. 150,000 lives were lost. . ' Seven-of the' largest districts of Tokyo were thrown into darkness, and Yokohama was without light or power. The -Associated Press office, though on the seventh floor nof an office building,- was ankle deep in water from the -rain blown .around closed windows. Thousands of homes collapsed from wind and flood, and Omori, one of Tokyo's outlying wards. alone reported hundreds of dwell ings damaged or destroyed. Four steamers went aground In Yokohama harbor, the largest the 15,346-ton Chltral of the Penin sular and Oriental line. Other ships weighed anchors in an effort to reach open sea. Exonieratioh Given Williams by Jury Portland Man Tells Story of Beatings His Wife. Had Given Him PORTLAND, Ore., Aug.' 3 lr(ff) A thin, small man told a cor oner's jury today of beatings his wife had - given him and won from the jury exoneration for the shooting' of his spouse at their home August 24.- Despite the jury'! verdict. Dis trict Attorney James Bain decid ed to let second degree murder charges placed against the man, M. A Williams, 54, go - before the grand Jury Friday for dls position. . - Williams, his health visibly poor, recounted to the Jury how his wife, -Laura, had hit, him. with a hammer and otherwise abused, him, finally' producing a .32 calibre pistol o Intimidate him. In theij struggle the weap on was aiscnarged. The husband, a retired rail roader, said his wife, who was a considerably larger person, had made his life "miserable'! with her pets dogs and bulls. Pass-ors-hy were attracted to "the home when; they saw a dog standing before a gate on which was pan ned a note o( "death Inside. Officers found Williams sitting on a porch- and bleeding from wounds; . . ' . ' Green Disfavors Party for "Labor ATLANTIC CITY. N.k J.,Aug 31.-JPJ-WilUam: Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, predicted tonight labor would lose "the balance of power" if it formed an independent po litical party. ! . j Green said that on the basis of primary election results this year in which both the CIO and the AFL have played Important roles,- the federation was satisfied its tradiUonal non-partisan policy was "practical and successful." ives En d Days ver Falls Timber eompany hold ings In the Silverton Hills coun try In 1913.' During the past -25 years, 24,000 acres of timber have been logged off. The logged off land Is being ' definitely recognized-as reforestation land and will be taken care of as such. W tin. the closing down of the camp, the railroad will come out. There is talk of making the road bed af scenic county highway. It taps a strip ff beautiful moun tain scenery t which at present has no other3 outlet. The r Santiam country is furnishing-most of the logs at pres ent for the mill run. On an av eraae 450.000 feet of Umber come in daily to the local mill overthe .Southern .Pacific tracks. hogging Stops British Envoy Cpmmunidatidii Nazi . Officials Believe Henderson Carries Vital Message '" , " - 4 . '"- :' '. - German . Naval j JElxercises Extensive in Scope With 60 Units BERLIN. Aug. 31.-(55j-Great Britain's ambassador. Sir Neville Henderson, reached Germany .. by plane tonight -bearing-what nazi officials considered an Important communication from the, British government' concerning central European war tension: Fresh from long consultations' with the British cabinet and high est British officials, Henderson was expected to see .Foreign Min ister Joachim ton" . Ribbentrop soon. : " Whether he would see Adolf Hitler apparently had not been decided tonight and exact where' abouts of the reichsfuehrer re mained a mystery.; Presumably Hitler- was still , la the -French frontier region where he started a fortifications - inspection tour five days ago. 1 . . ... ' While German.-officials await ed Henderson's report on his hur ried trip to Londjon. it was dis closed that Germanyjs current na val exercises in the North Sea are far more Inclusive tan was at tirst announced, t ' ' Field Marshal Hermann Wil helm - Goering's mouthpiece the National Zeitung, termed the ex ercises biggest since the World war In view. of the fact the 2,-000-ton battleship. Gneisenau is participating along. with the 10, 00 0-ton pocket-battleships Admir- Iil Graf Spee, Deutschland and juunira ocaeer. iSixty units participating in the squadron- games will assemble for even bigger maneuvers In the first part of September. LONDON. Aug. 31-P)-Great Britain applied stronger pressure tonight on both sides of , the German-Czechoslovak dispute for conciliation, but all Europe wait ed a fateful decision from Adolf Hitler which might mean peace or war.. . .Whether this answer might come through a Sudeten German reply to hew Czech proposals for settlement of the' minority issue or a pronouncement next week at the Nurnberg nazi party con gress, was uncertain. - It was 'generally believed that with Hitler, rests the final deci sion whether the present crisis, gravest slnoe 1914, will lead to another major war. The parade of foreign diplo mats to the foreign office showed the gravity with - which all nations- considered the .situation. United States 'Ambassador Joseph- P. Kennedy was keeping in close touch with developments through both Foreign Minister Viscount Halifax, and Jan Ma-saryk,-Czech minister to' London. Another significant caller .was the Polish charge d'affaires, "An ton! Jazdzewska, whose country lies between-Germany and Soviet Russia a possible corridor for Soviet troops to go to the aid of their Czech allies. Charles Corbin. the French ambassador, brought Halifax a full report of decisions of the French cabinet yesterday to prepare- the nation for any emer gency. r- - . - Huge French Ship Completes Flight PORT WASHINGTON, N. Y., Aug. 31;-;F)-The 41-ton French flying boat Lieutenant De Vais sean Paris, aviation's largest' op erating' transport, : arrived today from the ' Azores, : setting some thing of a slow speed record. The ship covered the 2,397 miles over the "North . Atlantic from Horta in 22 hours, 48 min utes, for an average of 104 miles an hour. ' & The same course has - beencov- ered repeatedly , by the jSermans this summer in thelraiesel-en-gined catapult planes7 in from 1 5 to 10 hours. 7 - Aboard "The Lieutenant" was a-crew of -eight commanded by Capt. Henri GiullaumeL. ..The plane took off from Bor deaux, France, - August 23, and flew to Lisbon, Portugal. - The following day it flew to Horta. There Jt was held by unfavorable weather nntll yesterday. 1 Four Quarryinen I Dead From Blast I ASHEVILLE, N. C.v Aug. 3L-(if)-Four men working 100 feet np on the scrap rock of a quarry wall were blown to bits today by aa unexplained dynamite explo sion. ' j JL if If Ur was missing after the explosion of a case of dynamite killed his fellow workers, who were filling drill holes :withrthe explosive,. V i