eves The Weather Partly cloudy Sunday and Monday with fogs on coast. Little humidity change. Jtfax. Temp. Sat. 80. M in 48. River l. feet. Northwest wind. Softball Coverage Tbe Statesn an has tm proved Its Softball coverage this year by publishing ab breviated box scores of the night games. EIGHTY-EIGHTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Sunday Morning, June 26, 1933 Price Se; Newsstands 5e No. 78 Moderation on u Chinese Bloody Battle , Rages on Bank Below Hankow Boom Across River Goal of Japanese Boats and Infantry Mikado's Troops Drive Toward H?.uKbw, 200 Miles Upstream SHANGHAI, - June 26-Sunday ) -(;P)-Chinese a n d Japanese forces fought desperately today for mastery of the Yangtze river Talley about 200 miles down stream from Hankow, the provi sional capital. Bloody battles were reported on the south bank at Shiangkow chang, 20 miles below the -Chinese-defended boom at Matow chen. This barrier of sunken boats, timbers, rocks and concrete was the first barrier to Japanese gun boats pointing the river offensive against Hankow. - Japanese infantrymen thrust overland through the hills of An il wei province to assist In the river offensive being conducted primarily by landing parties borne upriver under protection of the attacking gunboats. -Chinese Claim - . Drive Halted The Chinese declared the Yang tze offensive had been halted. Shore batteries aided by fast Chi nese bombing planes were said to have driven the attacking gun boats down river after they man aged once to get within shelling range of the Maiowchen boom. , The Chinese asserted two Japa nese gunboats were sunk in an air-raid there yesterday. (The Chinese army - headquar ters at Hankow announced more than half of a Japanese landing force of 5000 men were killed or wounded when It was counter attacked near Matowchen yester day.) . Blocked by widespread -Yellow river floods in Honan province, the Japanese were 200 miles from Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek's provisional capital, Hankow. If the river continues to rise the Japanese may find it impas sable. Military observers won dered whether the Japanese, should the thrust along the Yang tze fail, would attempt an inva sion of south China to keep the conflict on an active basis. Turn to Page 2, Column 8 Circus to Return To Florida Home SCRANTON, Pa., June 25.Hff -John Rlngling North, head of the Ringling, Barnum & Bailey circus, and Ralph Whitehead, head of the American Federation of Actors,' tonight signed an agreement for the return of the circus to its winter quarters at Sarasota, Fla. The signing of the agreement officially ended the summer tour of the circus which was halted abruptly last Wednesday when 1,600 workmen went on strike rather than accept a proposed 25 per cent reduction in wages. . Spokesmen for the union said the circus was released to go to its winter quarters "as soon as possible." Plans were made for packing the big tent and animals on southbound trains, probably tomorrow. The employes struck against a proposed wage reduction of 25 per cent which North said was necessary if the show was to con tinue. President Says He'll Come Here WASHINGTON. June 25.H1P) President Roosevelt will visit Orezon next spring for the pur ' pose of inspect! ig the Willamette valley project he told Willis Ma honey, Klamath Falls, democratic senatorial nominee, today. Mahoney also quoted the chief executive as having said that Ore gon is destined to reach a popula tion of 3,000,000 or more people and that projects of this sort will help the state enable to care for the increase. - The president also opined that one of the great needs of the day is decentralization of population; a distribution of activities rather than concentration of people and activities in large cities. He said he favored the Oregon - o I project because it would tend to I bring about this result. Fight to Keep Living Cost $317 Less In Mobile Than Detroit Study of Cities Shows WPA Survey in 31 Industrial Centers to Be Basis for Wage Fixing Under Terms of new U Wage and Hour WASHINGTON, June 25 (AP) It costs a manual la borer's family of four $317 less to live for a year in Mobile than it does in Detroit. r ' ! Those w ere the cities that stood at the top and bottom of a living; cost study made in 31 cities by WPA. The figures were drawn from March 15 prices, compiled by WPA and the bureau of labor statistics. O ; Living costs will play a part in the wage fixing that eventually will be done under the new wage and hour, law. The - report a a I d the laborer with three dependents could live for $1144.31 annually In Mobile, as compared with $1461.40 in Detroit, j Mobile was the only city of the group studied which fell below $1200 a year. Seven other south ern cities ranged between $1200 and $1300 a year. They were Bir mingham, Houston, Jacksonville, Memphis, New Orleans, 'Norfolk and Richmond. Atlanta was just across that line with $1306. In other sections, the cities in which living costs were less than $1300 were Denver, Indianapolis, Kansas City and Portland, Me. Turn to Page 2, Column 1 Find no Bacteria In Capitol Pipes Progress Made Flushin, Foreign Matter From Plumbing System j Water i systems of the new cap itol and the state office building showed no sign of the presence of dangerous bacteria when the dev elopment of test samples taken earlier in the week was completed yesterday by the city water de partment's chemist. Manager Cuy ler VanPatten reported. The outcome of the state group tests left the water department's record clear. No tests during the city's nearly three years' time as owner of the system have shown contamination! : Water department and state em ployes worked yesterday morning flushing; out the plumbing system in the new capitol and reported progress In clearing sediment from the water. Several days or pos sibly weeks are expected to pass before the condition is entirely eliminated. Turn jto Page 2, Column 4 Presses Roar as News Strike Ends PITTSBURG, June 26 () Giant presses rolled again tonight and heralded tbe end of a nine day strike that kept some 2,000 newspaper workers idle. Settlement of the strike at the Sun-Telegraph and the Press as sured more than a half-million readers j their hometown Sunday newspapers tomorrow. Last Sun day morning they had none. Sleepy-eyed fathers and moth ers who get up early to read the comics I to the kiddies faced a double task. The Sun-Telegraph announced it would publish two comic sections. Including the one that otherwise would have ap peared last Sunday.5 Publication of - both papers was suspended June 17 after an AL office workers union went on strike and 10 craft unions refused to pass through picket lines. Oregon Astronomer Believes Spokane Meteor Didn't Hit EUGENE, Ore., June 25-(JP-Atmospherie friction probably des troyed the great Spokane meteor of June 1 and it never struck the earth, J. Hugh Pruett, western director of the American Meteor society, said today after a study of reports mailed in by observers. Prof.' Pruett. who through the Associated Press, asked for re ports so that he might study the actions of the meteor, said people in four states had written him. He estimated that the meteor was destroyed about 10 miles above the earth after -descending at a very steep angle and he put the point ot dissolution near the Washington-Ioaho line, between Dominion, Wash., and Bonners Ferry, Idaho. ' Reports show, he said, that the brilliant, zig-zagging body left a smoke trail which was easily seen Buiu&v ii an niuttt n a a cuu kch by persons as far as 200 miles distant and many, reported the Law Just Passed Boy Killed When 2 Trains Smash Crack "Olympian'' Again in Accident as CCC Special Struck INGOMAR, Mont., June 25(P) A head-on collison between the "Olympian," pride of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul & Pacific railroad, and a CCC train killed a CCC youth and injured 13 other persons a mile west of Ingomar today. i Last Sunday, when the Olympian crashed through a bridge into a flooded creek approximately 85 miles east of here, an estimated 47 persons- lost their lives, i The dead CCC enrollee was identified as ; Robert Eckert ; of Portageville, N. Y., a worker in the CCC mess car. Another CCC boy, Edward Kohlbrenner of Buf falo, N. Y., was seriously injured. Railroad officials said the col lison occurred when the west bound Olympian ran through or ders to meet the eastbound CCC train at Ingomar. "Both locomotives were badly damaged. The Olympian's coaches were derailed and the CCC train went down an embankment.' The Injured included ' four trainmen and nine pasengers. none of whom, besides Kohlbren ner, was reported feriously hurt. The CCC train was on its way to Camp Dix, N. J., from Fort Wright, Spokane. f " Guns Bark Salute To Honor Martin CAMP CLATSOP, Ore., ! June 2 5-(;p)-With thousands of visit ors looking on, 12 of tbe big 155 howitzers of Oregon's 218th field artillery wheeled into position on the camp parade ground today after 3500 of Oregon's soldiery had marched past in a grand re view. . J -! i . . At an officer's command each of the guns barked one at a time, followed by the white burst of a Shrapnel shell high in the air. The show opened the guard's combat demonstration. - The gunfire was followed by infantry action, who in turn were followed by machine gun units. Governor Charles. H. Martin dropped state and political roles to return to the military atmos phere on visitor's day. Standing bare-headed he reviewed 3600 national guardsmen in ' the three mile parade. f -j He was accorded a 17-gun sa lute when he arrived at the en campment. Mayor not Candidate NEW YORK, June 25rP)- May or LaGnardla, whose friends have proposed him as a successor to the late U. S. Senator Royal S. Cope land," announced tonight he would not be a candidate this year though he admitted, "I would love to serve in the senate." , . " trail visible for an hour Kellogg, Idaho, said the trail was seen for two hours and then was wafted away by upper winds.- j Commenting on the fact ' that the meteor, instead of falling In a more or less straight line, ap peared to zig-zag. Prof. ; Pruett said: : . "This is a common occurrence with meteors that are a very Ir regular type. Many compared the Smoke trail to sky writing. While so sound was heard by these far away, all persons who were close to the lower end of the trail he&rd loud blasts that shook houses. Observers In Colville, Sandpoint, Bonners Ferry. j Deer Lake and Metalline Falls made such reports. In Seattle, some were certain that the i meteor struck near there. " v Prof, Pruett said the excellent reports assisted materially in making calculations of the met- ear's course and acUons, Fa mgtze 1322,000,000 Of Materials In PWA Order Officials Smile at Rise in Stock Market but Make no Comment Orders Part of Program ' of Lending-Spending Relief Measure WASHINGTON, June 25-UP)- Fublic works officials smiled broadly today at the week's gain in stock market quotations and pointed without comment to. $322, 000,000 of PWA orders moving into the heavy industries. That amount of basic construe tion materials, they said, would be required by the $440,585,029 of non-federal projects allotted dur ing the last three days and the $150,000,000 of federal works now in the mill. The two items are a part of the lending-spend ingnrosrrani. Administrator Ickesj and others oi me f vva nign command re trained from official statment that recent bouyance in securities re flected PWA preparations to spend, but they saw1 to it that reporters were duly supplied with a breakdown of the materials to be ordered. t The lists were accompanied by verbal assurances from Ickes and Howard A. Gray, assistant admin istrator, that there would be "no oiiiciai comment" on tneir re lationship to rising prices of steel and other shares. Big Materials Order Placed , Coincident with PWA' plunge into materials markets,' the Works Progress Administration asked bids today for an estimated $12,- 000,000 of cement, asphalt, sand, gravel, and crushed stone to be delivered during the next six months. ? Harry L. Hopkins, WPA admin istrator, said the materials, one of the largest orders he ever has placed, would be used on Works Progress projects to keep an av erage of , 2,800,000 enrollees at work. PWA, heading toward $600. 000,000 of construction, announc ed grants totaling $49,952,950 for 265 federal projects and al lotments of $4,238,260 in grants and $24,000 in loans for 22 other non-federal projects. ' The first batch of federal works under the 1938 program includ- Turn to Page 2, Column Dismiss Beckman As PUC Attorney i PORTLAND, June 25 f;p Chairman John J. Beckman of the Multnomah county x democratic central committee has been dis missed as advisory attorney for the state public ntilities commission er, it was learned today. He was recently relected coun ty chairman, receiving the Bupport of the left-wing Oregon Common wealth Federation, and had an nounced he wonld support the en tire democratic ticket, including Henry Hess, victor over Governor Charles H. Martin for the nomina tion. Asked whether he felt his tleup with these factions had any bear ing on his dismissal Beckman said he felt sure the dismissal was due to the fact the work had run out. Meanwhile Nadlne Strayer, act ing democratic state chairman, an nounced the state central com mittee would meet here July 9 to elect officers. Several names men tioned frequently for state chair man are Robert Bradford, La Grande; U. S. Burt, Corvallis; Bill Conrad, Marshfleld; Walter Glea- son, Portland; B. S. Martin, Sa lem; John J. Beckman, Portland; Matt Corrigan, McMinnville, and Nadine Strayer, Baker. Estabrook Trial In Last Stages HILLSBORO. Ore., June 25 (JP) Oregons latest "goon" trial reached the . closing stage today when the defense rested In the trial of Jack Estabrook, Portland warehousemen's anion secretary. indicted on a charge of participat ing In the Rock Creek store bomb ing of 1935. Final arguments are scheduled Monday. Estabrook testified today, deny ing any participation in the bomb ing. He said his car, alleged by the state to have been used to transport dynamite for the bomb ing, was in The Dalles at the time. Other defense witnesses said Estabrook was at home at the time of the bombing and that Mrs. Estabrook had driven the car to Jhe Dalles, - igher Wages In Steel Seen As Mart Rises Mart Surges Upward for Sixth Day to Outdo Recent History Some Averages Show Gain Bigger Than Since Spring of 1933 NEW YORK, June 25-(;P)-Possibility of a wage readjust ment in steel was injected into the business recovery picture to day as the stock market surged upward for the sixth successive day, completing a week of rising prices unparallelled in recent Wall Street history. The fresh upward thrust given tne stock market caused many to rub their eyes In astonish ment as they viewed the extent of the week's climb. Some price averages showed It was a bigger Percentage gain than experienced in any week in the spectacular climb in the spring of 1933, when prices ballooned after the bank ing holiday. The Associated Press average of 60 .stocks 30 industrial, 15 rails and 15 utilitiesadvanced $1 today to $45.50, the highest since March 1, and wjthin $2.40 of the 1938 high. It rose this week $6.80, or more than 17 per cent. Statisticians estimated that close to $5,000,000,000 had been added since last Saturday to the total quoted value of all shares listed in the stock exchange. Conflict of opinion between the new deal and Important sectors of business management over the proper wage policy to spur re covery, was high-lighted by the developments ot the past 24 hours. 1. United States Steel Corp. is sued a terse, statement .this morn ing that none of its' officials "has given any assurance" the sweeping price reductions In its products announced yesterday would not be followed by wage cuts. 2. In his 'fireside chat" last night President Roosevelt called for a united stand by capital and labor 'to resist wage slash ing, approved U. S. Steel's price reduction, and added he was "gratified to know" it Involved no wage cut. A. White House secretary explained today the president was guided by news re ports in his assumption wage adjustments would not follow. Stock market' traders began bidding up steel and other in dustrial shares right after Wall Street financial news tickers car ried the corporation statement which left the wage matter open. Advances of $1 to more than $4 a share were numerous at the finish, making many extreme gains for the week of $10 to $20. Trading for the two-hour session swelled to 1,161,700 shares, approximately 10, times the sluggish volume of last Sat urday. Farmhand Hit by Bolt of Lightning HAMILTON. Mont, June 25 (JP)A bolt' of lightning ripped the clothes and shoes from Carl Corwin, Hamilton farm worker; left him in what was believed a dying condition and injured three others today. Corwin, with Mr. and Mrs. Frank Wohlman and Alex ' Ixan off. was leaving a truck farm field in a rainstorm a mile east pf here when the bolt struck. Corwin's body was badly burned and at the hospital here his chance of recovery was held poor by attendants. Mr. and Mrs. Wohlman were burned but theelr condition was not considered serious. Ixanoft recovered his sight after being blinded by the flash for more than an hour. Work on Columbia To Start in August PORTLAND, Ore.. June 25HV Deepening of the Columbia river channel from Vancouver to Bonne ville sufficient for ocean-going vessels will get under way in Aug ust as result of allotment ot $630, 800. it was revealed today at the North Pacific division office of the army engineers. The job will re quire two years. The sum covers only the first season s costs. Total estimated cost is $2,650,000. Work will, start at the Bonne ville end. A 27-foot channel is the goal. ! : Survey Pledged PORTLAND, June 25-VA survey In every Oregon county of existing medical needs, services and facilities was pledged today by the Oregon' State Medical as- sociation through Its house of delegates at a midyear meeting Says Roosevelt Distorted Income rVi Hi-Mil. I .I,,,,, ! I ... .1 I I y FRANK KNOX Col. Knox Assails Roosevelt Speech Publisher Says Chat Was Weak Demonstration - of Statesmanship WASHINGTON; June 25:-CP)-Frank Knox, republican candidate for vice-president in 1936, ac cused President Roosevelt tonight of "distorting" national income figures in his fireside chat last night. In a statement issued by the republican national committee, the Chicago publisher said the ad dress was "as weak a demonstra tion of statesmanship as this country has ever seen-' , f Knox disputed the president's assertion that the income of ell persons in the United States was $38,000,000,000 in 1932. Depart ment of commerce records, Knox said, showed the total to be $48, 362,000,000. "What is important," Knox added, "is that the national in come estimated by the president for this year of $60,000,000,000 a figure regarded as much too high by some experts is less than $12,000,000,000 more than the national income actually paid out in 1932 after three years of world wide depression. Of greater sig nificance Is the fact that this year Turn to Page 2, Column - 4 Two More Hotels Join Strike List .VI PORTLAND. Ore., Jiine-2 5-(7P) Portland's "struck" hotels jump ed to ,16 today as union employ es left jobs in the Cornelius and Park avenue hotels. Pickets be gan patroling in front of the entrances-Ben C Grlmson, proprietor of both hostelries, said that of his 35 employes, only six maids walked; out. They were replaced, he said, by non-union workers. The union board said that other workers not on duty at the time of the strike would not return to work. In the meantime negotiators representing the culinary unions and restaurant association of Portland will meet again Monday in an effort toward compromis ing their differences and avoid ing arbitration. $30,000 Slash Fund WASHINGTON, June 25-;p)-. William E. Dodd, former ambas sador to Germany, said tonight he had been informed confiden tially the German government had allocated $30,000,000 for propaganda dissemination In the United States. Heavy Japanese Buy ing Here To Continue on Larger Basis NEW YORK, June 25-)- Heavy Japanese buying, which has been a reported factor In some rising commodity prices during the past 10 days, will continue for months to come on an expanding basis, Japanese sources said here today.- In at least two major American commodity fields, cotton and wood pulp, and possibly in others, the new purchasing policy may be an important factor in American mar kets. Hatsujiro Yoshida, manager of Mitsui Sc. Co., merchant bankers and largest Japanese Importing firm, predicted in comenting on In formation gathered by Toyoji In ouye, commercial secretary of the Japanese embassy here. Japan, he said, plans . to in crease Its foreign sales ot fabricat ed - American cotton and Japan ese manufactured rayon made $f Nye Faces Fight In N. I). Primary SEN, GERALD P. NYE Langer and Nye Seek Nomination North Dakota Primaries Climax of Long Feud Between Pair BISMARCK, N. D-. June 25- (JP)A five-year fight between Gov. William Langer and U. S. Sen. Gerald P. Nye, two nation ally prominent North Dakotans seeking the republican senatorial nomination, will go before the North Dakota voters in Tues day's primary election. Tossing national issues aside, the former friends whose fight has been symbolic ot the intern al strife in the nonpartisan lea gue dominant since it regained control of state government in 1332, have fought on state is sues. The Nye versus Langer con test overshadowed an otherwise quiet election in which five dis trict ticket are arrayed for Bom- Turn to Page 2, Column 3 McCormick Youth Is Still Missing ALBUQUERQUE, N. lit. June 25 (JP) Darkness called a halt to night to the sea re H oi sandia peak's rugged slopes for JHedlll McCormick, 21-year-old heir tor the McCormick publishing for? tune, who has been missing since Wednesday on a mountain-climbing expedition. Like birds of ill omen lazy buzzards wheeled slowly in the darkening sky as the last of tbe scores of searchers wended a slow way down the treacherous cliffs, on which young McCormlck's climbing companion was dashed to death. Only a handful of forest serv ice rangers, remained in the moun tains over night, and Gov.. Clyde Tlngley ordered the hunt resumed tomorrow at daylight. Supplies were trucked into the base camp tonight in readiness for tomor row's activities. As the second day of intensive search came to a close, none was able to hazard a guess as to the fate of young McCormick. Most, however, held to the belief his body was caught in a high crevice pf the 6000-foot peak. The battered body of Richard Whitmer, McCormlck's climbing companion, was brought into Al buquerque from the mountains 20 miles northeast of Albuquerque. It was found under the towering rock face of a cliff known as "The Shield." near the summit ot the peak. . Sees 10 Year War KYOTO, Japan, June 25-(jp)-War Minister Seishiro Itagakl. who came here to worship at the grand shrines of Ise, de clared in an interview today that Japan must be prepared to fight "at least 10 years." American wood pulp, especially In the latter field. Wood pulp pur chasing for the next 12 months will probably exceed the past 12 months by 66 percent, he said. Purchase of American steel and iron. Including tinplate, and scrap steel, for non-military purposes will increase 10 percent or more, he estimated, to be used chiefly in the second year of Japan's five year plan for building heavy in dustries. . Japanese wool buying, while taking place chiefly in Australia, has improved domestic commodity prices through Japanese heading operations In the New York wool futures market, he said. Japan also is Increasing pur chases of top grade hides, he said, although this category Is not rel atively Important by reason of the fact that the bulk Japanese hide buying is in China, Bomb Reprisal Threat Causes Fears of War Spanish Government Say Bombing of Italian Cities Possible II Duce Warns That IIia r Troops Would Wipe out Loyalists LONDON, June 25-f)-BrltaIa and France strongly urged moderation-on both factions in the Spanish war today to prevent In surgent bombing attacks from turning into campaigns of whole sale slaughter which might spread the conflict. French representations to the embarking upon widespread re prisals against the insurgents and their foreign allies, Italy and Germany, had the support of the British government. In line with the Anglo-French fears the Spanish conflict might quickly burst its borders if Bar celona' should carry out its threats, Italy tonight notified France - the Italian air force would wipe Spanish government cities off the map if Italian cit es were bombed. Offcials here wece silent on the Spanish threat, but France was understood to have used her greater influence" in behalf of Britain as well as herself in coun selling Barcelona against the threatened course. In Rome, Virginlo Gayda. au thoritative fascist editor, wrote in his important II Giornale D'ltalia that Italy and Germany would , reply to any such bomb ings "not with diplomatic notes of protest, but with cannon." PARIS, June 25-(iT")-Europe was plunged into a . new war scare tonight by Spanish fov ernment threats of bombing re prisals against Italy and a quirk warning from Rome that Italy would meet such reprisals by wiping Spanish government cit ies off the map. Loyalist Threaten To Bomb Balcares The Scare started by disclo sure the Spanish government at Barcelona had threatened to bomb "Italian-dominated" towns in the Balearic islands, just off Spain's east coast. It was heightened by reports from sources close to the French foreign office that the Barcelona government also had threatened to "bomb cities of "those foreign countries" sharing responsibility of bombing of Spanish civilian centers. Then tonight, creating fear among French and British dip lomats that a general European Turn to Page 2, -Column 7 Bombers Kill ICO In Madrid Raids MADRID, June 25-()-A swift 15-minute raid by insurgent bombers today caused an estimat ed 100 deaths, Injuries to 230 per sons, and the destruction of 70 buildings in the Spanish port of Alicante. The raiders dropped 50 explo sive and Incendiary bombs before government aircraft could chase them away. The casualties includ ed many women and, children who were standing in food lines when the sudden bombardment started. The master of Alicante harbor declared the raid was hot direct ed against the harbor. The civil governor personally started in specting the ruins where m o r e bodies Were expected to be found. .The outlying workers' quarters were subjected to especially heavy attacks by the raiders in flvr German-type machines. - (Barcelona dispatches said in surgents again bombed Valencia, destroying several buildings in cluding tbe Finnish consulate.) 3 Albany Women Injured in Crash Three women were Injured Sat urday night in a head-on automo bile collision which occurred at about 6:15 p. m. near the school house at Central Howell. They were Mrs. John MacNeill. 81, of Albany, who sustained a shattered left knee, severe face cuts and a dislocated hip. ber daughter, MisaJCathryn MacNeill, whose leg was broken below the knee, and Mrs. Irl Grace, driver of the other -car, also from Albany, who re ceived a fractured nose and cuts. Mrs. Grace, who was alone in her machine, was traveling from Silrerton and the MacNeills were going toward Silverton when the accident occurred. Tbe MacNeills were en route to visit Mrs. Mc Neill's son. Dr. William MacNeill at Silverton. They-were taken to the Silver ton hospital. .