PAGE SIX imversanes Silverton Event Mathenys Pass 53rd Year f Blarriage; Gays Wed. 25 Years SILVERTON-2-Mr. and Mrs. C. Dr Matheny. observed their. 63rd wedding anniversary at' Silverton en New Year'a day" with a.famlly dinner. " ' , - ' : Lilly D. Hall ! and Collin D. Matheny wer married at Scio m December 31, 1884, by Rev. John Osburn of the i Christian church. The -two lived north of . Munt Ansel for a short time and in November of 1913 they .moved to : Silverton where they hare since livedo i JTbeir children are Vine Math ery of Portland; Mark; of New port; Wren of Silverton: Armond of Wanna; Mrs. Gnstatson ef Sil Tertoa and Jean of Portland. Mrs. Matheny was born in East Hartford, Conn., and came to Oregon on; December 7, .1870. She was born February 25, fSC4. Mr. Matheny was born at Wheat land. Ore.,. May 24, 1863. Guests at the New Year's din ner were Mr. and Mrs. Gustafson. and Jerry. Mrj and Mrs. Wren Matheny and- Doris, Ronald and Jack. f :L I Gays Are Honored Friends and relatives called , Saturday afternoon and Saturday ; Bight at the home of Mr.' and Mrs. S. A. Gay on Milt street to congratulate them upon their 23th wedding anniversary,. : Mabel Conley and 8. A. Gay were married January 1, 1913, at Springfield. Ore. Both; were born at Springfield a-i lived there practically their life funtil , they moved, to Silverton 14 years ago. Among those who .were pres ent at the original wedding cere mony who were also ."present on - New Year's day at Silverton were three brothers of Mrs. Gay Ernest. Pat and John f Cooler, all of Eugene, a brother-inj-law and sister- of Mr. Gay. Mr. md Mm. Sam Splcet ot Springfield and the mother of Mrs Gay, Mrs. N. W. Gay ef Springfield, j Assisting in serving daring the open house were Lou McPherson, Mrs. Pat Conley, Mr. Hans Jen sen and Mrs. , John Hoblitt - and Lois Gay. . j 2319 State Farms Saved Frotn Loss FSA Assists With Loans to Sub marginal Farmers; Borrowers Repay J :; ,:; j A total of 12319 Oregon farm ers, threatened by loss of their farms and means of livelihood, face the year 1938 on a' sound . operating basis through rehabil itation by the farm security ad ministration. Walter A. Dnffy. re gional director, -Portland, report ed to Governor Charles H. Mar tla yesterday. - ' Duffy said loans for needed livestock, feed, seed, equipment nod cooperative facilities aggre gating 11.688,500 had been made to farmers in the state who were unable to secure adequate com mercial or other credit. "Progress of families cooperat ing la supervised farm and home plaas that assure tulles use of leans. Is best evidenced in. cur rent repayments totaling 8360. T09. Duffy said.' The repay ment schedules extend over pre ieds of from three to five vears. M t Get New Starts Duffy said completion o the Tannin farms resettlement pro- Ject la Yamhill, Polk: and Wash ington counties, shortly after the first of the year, would see over SO . families from! submarginal land areas established on their wv farms. There arellS com--plete farm units. Debt readjustment, preventing foreclosure In many instances, were -effected for 600 Oregon families reducing a total Indebt edness, of S1.634.S67 to- 1981. 225 and resulting in the payment . of 832.261 In back taxes, Duffy , declared. -..! Rural Job Signup Plans Announced The state : employment service this week announced an Itinerant " service to -enable ligtble unem ployed workers in smalt towns and "rural districts, to register for employment and file their claims for unemployment "benefits at : points near their homes. - This service will consist of a weekly v!slOy representatives ot the state employment service to more than SO towns of the state and will be continued for such time as local employment condi tions seem to require. " v: Fach person aplylng for unem- " plovment benefits1 Is required to register with the employment ser vice for a je1.' It he has worked ' at an employment subject to the state unemployment compensation law and is . found eligible for - be nefits, be t may draw weekly compensation after a waiting per iod of two weeks rprovlding suit - b'e employment is not found for him in the meantime, The schedule of towns, places and dates for Marion county Is as follows: : ' Silverton, ' Monday each week, city hall. ! . S t a y t o n. Wednesday, each week, city hall. I . Woodburn, Friday, each week. . ciiy hall. :.- -. " t . - The Salem employment office f Is in the Chambers building. Robert Strons Dies MONMOUTH Robert Strong, a son of Mrs. EL w. strong, jon motith. about 42, died this week mt Oakland. Calif. He was a na tive Oregonlan and had spent many years In Monmouth. Funer al services and burial wui occur la Calilornia, ,t ,v A mong tne iNevv Books Revietcs and f Literary Netcs Notes By CAROLINE a JURGEN In reading Eleanor Roosevelt's "THIS IS MY STORY," the reader is given a little to wondering, jujt what the author had in mind when she brought out this auto biography at this particular time. Throughout there is a feeling of some very definite purpose behind the story. I for one cannot guile grasp the purpose nor can 1 shake the feeling that it is there Could I but ferret it out. I ! There is a little of the feeing that Mrs, Roosevelt wanted to get "something off her chest." Wbo she ended so abruptly, I cotildt.'t resist the thought that at the close she left her pen with a "that-is-that expression. " f - ; I Another thin g : There, is uo feeling of completion when the story is finished at least not far the reader." who fully expects to be carried into the presidential campaign. But, no! We areljdeal ing with the New York democratic convention ' of 1924 when all abruptly the narrative stops with this paragraph: f 1 "Here for a time at least, this autobiography must end, for the record of the next few years is a gradual increase" in myf hus band's political activity, and 'the time for that story to be written Is not yet." r Very likely "that story" is al ready being written by the ambi tious Eleanor. " . The story is written in a! clear reportorial style. Even a small child can understand. Much of the material is interesting. Some gen eral rumor bubble are bursted. Franklin Roosevelt became Jill in 1921 and not when he was 21 years of age, as one hears so of ten. Mrs. Roosevelt began takfug an active part in politics following his illness not so much because she was interested as because Mr. Roosevelt's doctor ordered her to get her husband interested. But there Is much else that one wonders why it has been added to the story at all, or why. after it had once been added, it had not been edited out. There are many fragmentary paragraphs which seem to have no real significance at all. Many of them can scarcely be Interesting to the genera,! pub lic. And if they are. they shouldn't, some of us feel, nave been addtl to satisfy such a public's curiosity.' At one-timf Mrs. Roosevelt is going into considerable detail in her description of the 1924 na tional democratic convention. She tells about her part in it and. one feels, with a little resentment of the place women had "when it came to a national convention. I shortly discovered that they were of very little Importance. They steed outside the door of all Im portant meetings and waited. Then, while speaking, of this, she abruptly brings in the statement that "at this convention 1 caught my ,f5rgt glimpse of Will Rogers when he wandered by the box one day and asked, 'knitting in the names of the future victims of the guillotine?' I felt like saying that I was almost ready to call any punishment down on the heads of those who could not bring the convention to a close." I For a minute one thought she was going to tell us something about Will Rogers. But no. that la all the mention she makes ot him. ' f Little resentments seem to: creep into the naratlve continu ously and there are times one al most feels embarrassed by the public airings ef small family dis agreements. As an example, take the time, following her husband's illness: s "In -many ways." she writes. "this was the most trying winter of my entire life. It was the small irritations, as I look back upon them now. which made life ao difficult. My mother-in-law thought we were tiring roy hus band and that he should be kept completely quiet, which made the discussions as to his care some what acrimonious on occasion. She always thought that she s under stood what was best, particularly where her child was concerned, re gardless of what any doctor might say. I felt that if placed a patient In a doctor's care, you must at least follow out his suggestions and treatment." . An axe-old point of contention and a small matter. So small that one wonders why it was brought In at all. Then there Is the. dis agreement with her daughter Butperhaps one is reading some thing into the biography! that is not there L. that there Is nd hidden meaning to Mrs. Roosevelt's story. And yet. if there j isn't a hidden meaning, then many of these incidents such as the dis putes with, the mother-in-law and the daughter seem Inane and too trivial for inclusion. And this does not Tit In with the picture ot Mrs. Roosevelt. She does not five one the impression of being inane or trivial. - ' - --" . r - - ' The story appeared first as a serial in The Ladies' Home Jour nal., ' . ' I :. The Abolition of Poverty. By James Ford and Katherine Mor row Ford. MacMillan. 1937. 82.50. Truly, we are not trying to be facetious when we choose this book of the Fords' as an associate review for that, of the' Roosevelt biography. It Just happens they came to us at the same time, and while there is no actual connec tion between the two,! they both have some bearing on the present administration and its problems, . The uprooting of each of the myriad factors producing poverty Is the theme of the book. Since causes lie not only in our economic order -but also in heredity and physical and social environment, each is considered in turn; Relief for millions of the un employed has become one of the eostliest phases of 'government. with threat of ever-Increasing bur dens. Private agencies for social welfare have .contributed to our understanding of the precipitating factors In Individ aal cases. Their findings on the limitations and potentialities of dependents have been considered by the authors la their treatment of the? Immediate human phases of dependency. National economic planning' Is first considered. There Is a close K I r i analysis ot handican and nersonal Incapacity with detailed recom mendations for circumvention . of their causes In the heredity and environment of the unfortunate and the misfit. , "Heredity," writea the Fords, "has often been named as a prow iaent cause of poverty. Yet oov erty as such is not inheritable. Man is, however, endowed at birth with a combination of traits and potentials which as he develops will help or hinder him in meet ing life's demands. The well equipped may be able so to order their lives that they will escape poverty. The malequipped are largely destined to dependency."! The authors object to the gen eral characterization of so many people who vVjualise the poor -as a group of inefficient, shiftless, Ir responsible ne'er-do-wells as .per sons who because of wilfulness, obstinacy, thrif tlessness or vicious habits have made themselves leeches ..upon upright, hard-working citizens," when, these authors say, "case studies increasingly show them to be the product of circumstances largely it not whol ly beyond their personal control." Prevention of poverty as occa sioned by major disasters, such jas flood, drought, famine and war, completes the topical outline. The chapter headed "The Pre vention , of War," while perhaps not entirely practical or applicable now, is certainly timely. I War,' the Fords contend. Is "potentially, and on occasion ac tually,' the chief cause of pov erty." And, they add In this chap ter, "the crux of the problem jot war elimination Is not the mul tiplication of agencies and devices to prevent war, but rather, the quality of the ideational milieu In which such mechanisms are estab lished and operated." .. Even though one may not deem these suggestions in this chapter wholly workable, one has to adilt Sage of Salem Speculates By D. Twas Ever Thus They were splendid while tbjey lasted. Days of Christmas almost here. Days of brightness, days ot frag rance. At the gateway of a year. O'er once more, the happy tumult. Stayed the step, no more the Jump, , Blissfully we're now reposing In the grand old Christmas slump. It is almost diary-starting tine again. Probably you have noticed that an average year la largely made up of times to "start" things. If you haven't noticed jit, you should get a good almanac and read up. You will perhaps find the almanac somewhat annoying, because it takes it for granted In a smug way that is not entirely agreeable to some natures , msi whatsoever ye start that shall ye also finish, which or course is ridiculous. Years ago I knew, a camu who had a son. He was a h a p p y-o-lucky younsster who gave every Indication of being not worth raising. The school principal said the boy whistled too much, which was a oao iwa-rf u said the bor should be taken In hand sternly. He should be given a purpose te accomplish. and should be cempeuea ta ac omnniuti it. LaokinK back tSroiixh the years at that School principal. I am convinced that ne aia net know very much about- boys, vtirtheraorc. he could not whistle a tune. His soul was as devoid of music as a telephone pole is A.niA rf a-n sad that sort of a soul is not la most perfect tune with the universe. Tnose wise guys who wrote the publicity heaven bear down strongly on old for jthe hm and ostn rldea. almost in- innMnr that the musiciesa sou Is pretty likely to have a lonesome time of It in heaven, even it It should ever get there. "There ta no oause lnthe fast meiodv of earth: it aevet dUea. Hat h neroetuai turtn." 1 nnatto aninlna. Which SOUndS like Mr. Bryant, is doubtless conceived in truth, and to some extent jis thA hnol mi n cioal out. although it classes him with expressionless music, somewhat on the order ot Mr. Shakespeare's -tongues ln trees, books : in the r a n brooks, sermons in stones, good in everything."- ; ng land YOipn snd what to "start! something important, I recko4- Of course, it is not. as a general thing, necessary to setlt forth in print. The majority of as $tart thtnrs when we feel like it.! and wa Hmn them when we feel i like it, and that is pretty much! all there is to it. I feel it wltnini my self, for instance, that I am about ta start another scrap-book. I have started 30 or 40 scrap-books in mv time, most of which were flops, to be encountered unexpect edly now and then in some remote corner with a few sorrowful look- in sr rlinolnes clinging to theirillrst f nirM Mph of which ieare rise to wonder why in thunder I wished ta save them; Still, a few of these scrap-books have become finite worth tne making, ana i ruess there is no harm in start ing a scrap-book If one feels' like doing so. The deaths ot what menj and women created the widest . world interest in 1927 At a venture, John "D.1 Rockefeller, Andrewi Mel lon, Senator Joe Robinson. Bam say MacDonald. Frank B. Kellogg, Jean Harlow Marconi, Sir James The OREGON STATESMAN, Salem, the Ideas snggested In them are correct And in the future who knows "what may happen? Perhaps not in this generation, or even the next several generations, but in some far distant, future? At all events, the authors are encouraglng.-In conclusion, while th6y are objecting to the "present wastrel practices' as lacking even "the excuse of necessity;. they can not be iHStifled even on grauncts of-expediency." the Fords assure us that "poverty can be abolished and by measures that are legal, business-like and consonant with the methods and traditions of our pioneering democracy." .The reader may feel the au thors have failed to work out the panaceas in sufficient detail, but they have suggested ideas that are not entirely unthinkable. Desolate Ranges Now Graze Land Central Oregon Acreages Restored to Former Utility in Job More than 100.000 acres ot barren Wheatland range lands in central Oregon are. becoming ideal grazing areas, due to three years of intensive land use ad justment and development near completion, A. M. Chrlstenson, project manager, Madras, report ed to Governor Charles II. Mar tin yesterday. Acquisition of 100.000 acres in Jefferson county, valued at $440, 000 and representing 295 own erships is approximately 80 per cent complete. Christenson said rodent con trol during the past two years had been successful on the en tire areas. , More than 243 miles ot unnec essary fence has been removed and 70 sets of farm buildings have.been razed. A popular recreational resort has been developed on Crooked river. 4, y J H.TALMADGE Barrle, Edith Wharton. General Ludendorf, J. Forbes-Robertson. Food in the larder and coal in the scuttle. Tis quite a thrill to rhyme some thing with subtile. I am informed by a bright-faced youngster that Christmas did not tarn out entirely as he expected it to turn out. He expected to get a watch, and he did not get it. He says he should have a watch, on account of when he hasn't got a watch he 'sometimes gets home from school earlier than he has to. Some dogs are smarter than some people. A Salem dog-lover says they are. He has been train ing a dog which he recently bought, aad he can now make the animal do almost anything the animal wishes to do. The time seems ripe for a com panion number te that charming ballad, "Singing la the Rain." it la suggested that "Wringing Out the Rain" would be an appropri ate title. A rumor Is current that the vocal organs of a number of stagers In the rain hare collapsed washed out, so to speak. Just the same, dear friends, we should be grateful for this weath er. Those of as who complain about It should take shame to our selves. Consider some regions and their snows. Chilblains that Itch, and the frost ed nose. The blinding glare from a sun- dogged sun. The chill that comes when the day Is done. Tls the law of average, that is all, Making up for weeks when no rain . did tall. Throw your complaints to the winds that blow. And rejoice that It has been or dered so. And a Happy New Year to you! ITS Bluejackets Make Vessels : : : . LuaMMS.-tsBa' V yii 2 3?' v Shrouded with mystery, sine destroyers were tweatly ordered from their San Diego base to Los Angeles harbor, while other vessels la ." the United States fleet were made Mahipsbape,aad ready for Im Oregon, Sunday Blorninr, January 2, 193S How Does Your Garden Grow? Valley Gardeners Eyeing new Hybrid Delphinium; Here's Tip on Poinsettia Care By LILUE L. MADSEN Frank Reinelt of California has put out a new hybrid delphinium which Is creating considerable sen-sat ion and will likely go into many Will- J amette valley gardens early next spring. One of the improve- , mentS ot the new hybrid Is that the J plant itself Is not more t n a n two feet in height The flower spikes are about four feet long . "3fc.fcM out not top xjnia kiadsn . heavy. This does away with the awkward heavinebs of the older forms, j - Also it has more chance in re sisting the winds which are so bard on delphiniums in early spring. This hybrid, is also excel lent for cut flowers. The stems are smali1 and wiry. The color tones are also said , to be good. Then, too, tiiese hybrids come about 75 per cent true from seed. For those. liking white delphin iums, and most everyone will after having seen them once, Hoodacre whites from Barber's gardens out toward Troutdale on the way to the Columbia rivr highway will be most satisfactory. Charles F. Barber started working for white delphiniums in 1917 when he found a tiny white 6ne blooming in some grown from a package of seed obtained from Lemorne in France. iWhile Mr. Barber has some lovely blue delphiniums, it is from his white ones that he has gained his widest reputation. About Cactus Growing In answer to cactus material re quest: Cacti grows very readily from seed. One can purchase packages of mixed cactus seed and get quite an odd and interesting collection. The seed should be planted in a shallow, well-drained box of sandy soil. Each seed should be set about an Inch apart and about one-fourth of an inch deep. The soil should be kept moistened but not wet. The seed should sprout In three or four days. Remember at all times that proper drainage is th success of cactus culture. Improper drain age, and you'll soon have a dead cactus on your hands. Try to avoid getting any clay into the soil. If your soil is very sandy you may water oftener than you would otherwise do. Some cactus grow ers make a practice of mounding the soil around their tiny plants to insure drainage away from them. While the average cactus, par ticularly at first, dislikes fertiliz er. If you add a bit each year you can train It to respond to the stimulant. . . Need Alkaline Soil You must also remember that the soil in which you expect cacti to grow must be alkaline and not acid. It you are not positive add a teaspoontul of slacked lime te the pot. When you set out a cactus plant, water it once well, and thea don't water again for four weeks. Cacti make interesting gardening. Some of you may remember that quite a while ago I gave a list of cacti which would grow out ot doors here. Most gardeners like something new. When you are checking over your wants and needs for the new year better add the asaleamum. It gained considerable notoriety last seasoni With just the correct cul tivation the plant will grow to a bushel-site the first year and it is an exceptionally profuse bloom er. Its colors are rich and varied. This is a truly hardy perennial. The flower comes In bronze, pink, white, yellow and other shsdes and colors. Old Fashioned Gardens There Is also a new strain of hardyi carnation which some of yeu mar be wanting to write for during your leisure winter months. They are particularly useful If you are making one of the old-fashioned gardens. They are needed to give the real note in such a gar den. They grow readily from seed. The ones I particularly refer to arw called the Harris Hardy car nations. Among the new roses v;e hear considerable about the crlmsoa Rome glory. The flowers stems are long and we are told the blooms resemble the American beauty. You'll also be wanting seeds of the new giant zinnias and you should order theso pretty soon. "Dahlia-flowered zinnias" Is what they are called. With proper care they'll grow flowers fire inches A: SIT across. They come In scarlet, lav ender, yellow and rose. Hints for Zinnia Choice' Then in the zinnias you ;i also have the Navajo, - coming in inedium-sized, double and semi double bicolored flowers. Mexkana, a double zinnia about one inch across, in yellows, orange, reds and golds. Cupids, the smallest of all zin nias; and fantasy, with twisted, tubular petals and shaggy like some chrysanthemums. Petunias grow readily and: rap idly from seed. Try some of the new fragrant varieties' this spring. People are asking tor varieties of berried shrubs for planting, here so that" they can have plenty of native winter decorations. - Bombs With Berries A pretty violet-colored berry bush is beauty-berry (Calli Crpa Japonica); the Cornelian cherry" (Carnus Mas) has red berries. Of course; the hollies, tor instance the Ilex Apaca.' red berried the firet horns and the cotoneasters. Some chrysanthemums need protection- during cold weather. Cover the plants with -leaves, or lift them and set them in a cold frame ; or put the clumps in a bucket; and hold them over In tne basement. Most of the hardier va rieties will hold over in the ground. Remember that your' cold frames should be aired out occa sionally during nice winter : days. ; Care of Poinsettia If you take proper care of your poinsettia it will last a longer period. It needs a warm, moist atmosphere and it needs sua. Give it plenty of water while bloom ing. A sudden change of tempera ture is dangerous. If the room in which it is kept drops much below 60 at night the leaves will turn yellow and drop prematurely. From 75 to 80 degrees Is not too warmi But if you are going to have It subject to a 50 degree room at night then don't keep it in an 'SO degree room in. the day time and expect it to be at its best, f When the leaves begin to fall, allow; the soil slowly to dry off, then place the pot on its side ou the floor in the basement. Leave it there unbothered for the neit three months. In early May; repot it, using good soil to which a little balanced fertilizer has been added. Wash all the old dirt oft the( roots. Cut the stems back to two 'joints above, the soil and begin to water gradually. As soon as the new shoots start, water regularly and give plant .food each . four weeks. The potted plant may be sunk in a send-shady place in the garden and kept well-watered. Early in September bring it into the house. Don't Forget 'Williams Last spring sweet William was admired a great deal in local gar dens. Many gardeners who had none - vowed they'd be planting some; before another -year -was over. 1 1 hope they remember to order 'the seed. Some people prefer the solid Newport pink and others like best the deep red. To my mind jthe mixed seed is usually the most attractive. Particularly If one gets lhat with the reds, , which are blotched something like an old time guilt. Speaking of old-time plants why aot order the stock now? An old-time flower with an old-time fragrance but it does come in many new varieties of i' dress. There are very good yellow shades now and also very good rose ones. I am very fond of the rost tones aad so, I note. Is everyone else who has seen them. A colonial garden wouldn't be a bad idea and might include lav ender; thyme, sweat rocket, snap dragon, cape marigold, tree mal lows, lupine, savory, scabiasa, car nation poppy. French marigold. The old and the new seems to have run together In this 'article buf so have , the old and new year.; I hope the new year is one ot better gardening for all of us. Silverton People . Undergo Surgery i SILVERTON Mr. and Mrs. Charles Littlepage are announc ing the birth of a seven pound son Friday morning at the Sil verton hospital. Mr. and Mrs. L. W. McGee un dergent a minor surgery at the Silverton hospital Friday. wniard Begin of Mt- Angel submitted to a major emergency operation at the Silverton hos pital ; Thursday night and Mrs. Kegglo. also of Mt. Angel. Is at the local hospital for medical ob servation. Shipshape" for mediate actios. Photo shows enlisted mea spracioe Bo the bo ii- 75,003 Acres of Forests Restored 3-Year Job in Coast Hills Nears Completion; VPA Sponsors Project - Seventy-five thousand acres of cutover, second growth and Iso lated farm lands in the Oregon coast range are being restored to iorest production and developed for recreation and wildlife con servation as three years of inten sive land use adjustment and ac ouisitlon near completion, R. S. Shelley, project manager, reports Shelley reported the acquiti tion of 74.8S2 acres of land on the Oregon coast, valued at $428,230 and representing 395 ownerships. 540 Men at Work The development work is being carried on by 540 men in coop eration with WPA. Nine lookout towers have been erected. Forest recreation areas, already visite i by thousands of tourists and out door enthusiasts, have been de veloped at Hebo lake. Sutton lake, Cape Perpetua. SUtcoos. Eel creek. Big Elk, North and South take. Tahkenich lake. Car ter lake. Ten Mile lake. Big creek. Cloowax lake and Rock creek. Holland grass plantings have been madk on 87 acres of sand dunes. Silverton Legion's Band now Has 52 Members Look to Success of Kleeb, Winters for Inspiration SILVERTON Billy Klecb and Maurice Winters are the goal which members of the local Jun ior American Legion band are setting for themselves. Both of these young musicians received their early training under Hal Campbell, director of the Legion boys' band, and both are now pretty well along toward the top of their chosen profession wltjj national reputations as orches tral musicians and radio artists. The local band now has -52 members under the direction of Prof. Campbell. Harry Wilson, jr.. who is big and husky, and Denzel Legard, his close neighbor who is not as large, are among the Important members of the drum division. Others in this division Include Heater. Dickerson and Lee. Kenneth Stelner has' a new double B flat sousaphone. Bob Moe has joined up with a new "Conn" E flat saxophone, as has also Peppy Winchell. Al Stone has a new trumpet. Veteran players include Jim my Ekman, a trumpeter, Myron Derlckson. a trombone soloist. Dean and Maurice Stamey. Billy King. Jack , Lincoln, the Rose brothers. Richard Nelson, Rus sell Christenson. Brand new members ef the band Include Junior Hartman. Melvin Gflstrom. Bobby Downs, and Lyman Deich. Miflniglit Parties Meet '38, Aurora AURORA Mr. and Mrs. W. C Grim entertained at 12 o'clock aooa with a dinner, guests were Reverend and Mrs. L. G. Lovell of Portland. Mrs. Charles Becke, Aurora, and Mrs. Karl Becke and daughters Meriam and Marjory ot Salem. v Friday afternoon Mrs. Grim en tertalned with a dessert luncheon and a social afternoon. Mrs. E. G. Carpenter. Mrs. Charles Becke, Mrs. William Kraus. Mrs. Lydla Irvln. Mrs. Clara Adtkinson, Mrs. Lena Young, Mrs. W. B. Wurster, Miss Til lie Fry. B(rs. Alice Mar vin. Mrs. Judith Yoder, Mrs. J. P. Hunt, Mrs. James Ogle, little Charlotte Grim and the hostess. Multnomah Given WA Fund Raise PORTLAND, Jan. 1 -UT) El mer Goudy, administrator, said today the state relief committee pared Multnomah county's Janu ary request from $175,000 , to $140,250, but approved five per cent more than la December. Similar Increases, he said. would be granted other counties. Maneuvers ; - v , t A ' - v - --"- 'If The Safety Valve Letters from Statesman Readers To the Editor: I- Being a constant reader of -Tha statesman. I feel It my duty . to ask you to enlighten me as to the oeailng of a certain ar-' tide of Your paper which apV peered n page 12 of your edl-,, tion of December tt. I have al- ways heard that the pen is.? mightier than the a word but having neither I will attempt to air ray views with.' a pencil. The article that I as interested in concerns the Social Security com pensation fund, which is . to he distributed to those at present unemployed who within the last two years have contributed to the Social Security fund. Having read in your paper that those having a ; Social Security sum- . ber. should Immediately regis ter. Deciding that there is no time like the present, I Immedi ately rushed up town to regis ter, but to my great surprise I discovered that as far as the gov ernment was concerned I was still employed, because in those - f w'Sk v.. " V ' VArVAll til A t cannery, rather than at some special kind of work, and was lacreiure not ruuueu iu rr , any benefit, even though I had paid my Social Security dues as required by the Social Security law. l. Deciding that a great many other people might interpret your article as I have, I would' consider it a favor if you would state definitely as to what type of unemployed will receive, bene fits, and whether those employ ed in canneries . during the sea- . son. and who are registered at the unemployment office, are en titled to receive benefit from the Social Security fund. Having been notified that the govern ment still considers me em ployed. I feel greatly relieved . from my unemployment worries, ' after being under the illusion that I had not participated in any form of work for the last three months. Hoping the So cial Security board can give1 a satisfactory definition. I remain, L. C. Bush. (Editor's Note There are two main divisions of the Social Se curity act. one relating to un employment insurance, the other to old age annuities. The cor respondent has made no contrl- bution to unemployment lnsur-, ance funds, since none Is as sessed against employes. Returns for contributions to the old age annuity fund are not available -to him until he reaches age 65. . Cannery work Is a seasonal occupation. Unemployment dur ing the "dead" period ot the year is not covered; but unem ployment during the normal op erating period, usually from June 1 to September or October would be subject to compensa tion, in accordance with the le gal requirements governing the distribution of the fund.f THE UXKXOWJf SOLDTKR To the Editor: . - Go with ma on a visit to the tomb of the Unknown . Soldier. It Is a beautiful drive through the wide streets of Washington, ' D. C, and across the fine bridge at the Potomac river to Arling ton. Virginia. v It was late in the afternoon when we reached the cemetery, so we took a hasty drive over the well; kept grounds, seeing acres and acres of hillside covered with white crosses marking the graves ef known soldiers. We then left the car and with bared heads walked slowly past the large granite slab, marking the last resting place ef the TJn- anowa soiaier The tomb was guarded by a sentry In a new uni form and polished equipment, standing as rigid as though made ' of bronxe. , - As wo pause to read the lascrip- , tion many thoughts rush through ' our minds with a lasting impres sion. Being listed as unknown or missing, we can never know posi tively anything of his background or family history. But as a typical soldier. In imagination we may sketch his history Perhaps he was a boy of twenty on the farm; was urmea. Knew tin hud t go, but full ot life and eager for adventure and excitement he was ready too. He had read of awful German atrocities in Belgium and -elsewhere; ;bow in the captured villages the Huns cut off the right hands of all the boys so t a e could not be soldiers. The local church, knowing , he had been drafted, encouraged him and plac ed his name on the "Honor Roll." . The minister explained in hi mons- that while war Is wrong, that this war would be a "war to . end war,? and to make "the world safe for women and children. ; - Were It possible to call th ash. es af the Unknown Soldier to life again, i would say to him. "Pan -- wwua OWU ' but wo made a terrible mistake. WA 4rff Af vnn mTA . kith ns nnr tmraHnm 0u JVU IW yonr death. We thought that -hatred and violence eould be over- come by greater hatred and more violence. We find It has produced another crop of the Tame with alarming Increase. Again, Soldier, forgive us; we will try to find a better way! i " Frank W. SUchener i Newberg. Oregon . ! vas i Utility now. Locally Managed WALLA WALLA, Wash.. Jan. "V-Management of the North-, west Cities Gas com nan v. serving Walla Walla, Yakima and Clark- ston,' Wash..' Lewiston. Ida.. Pen dleton, Astoria and Eugene, Ore., - nas oeen relinquished by the Lone Star Gas corporation of Pitts- nurgn,- Pa., effective January 1," 1938, H. M. Thomas, general manager, announced tonight, i ,s; : Residents of the Pacific North west, residing in towns served, have become officers and direc tors, Thomas said. . V ; 1 t i. I 5 I,.'