Blondie Is Coming Who Js Blondie? Why, tbe " character ta a brand new comic page of The tinnday ' Statesman. She appears net Sunday, July 23, and weekly thereafter. Weather ' Fair today and Thursday, continued warm and low hu midity; Max. Temp. Tuesday. 81, Min. 50, rirer -1.8 feet, north-northwest wind. ROUNDED 1651 EIGHTY-SK V ENTI1 YEAR Salem, Oregon, Wednesday Morning, July 21, 1937 Price 3c; Newsstands 5c No. 99 Gin mese garrison lUillJL ILii V vC Fiireclc, .Move i Thirty Hats in Ring, Supreme Court Vacancy Office Non-Partisan but Political Angles of Choice Apparent Governor Non-Committal in Reply to All Who Endorse Prospects Names of 30 Judges and prac ticing attorneys ere before Gov ernor Charles II. Martin for se lection of a successor to the late Justice James F. Campbell, of the supreme court. Many letters and telephone calls have been received endorsing candidates. To all the governor has replied that it is bis Intention to give the appointment most careful and conscientious consideration. . While no intimations were giv en out at the governor's office as to the probable choice or when the appointment would be made it is understood that names now receiving close consideration are Judge Hall S. Lusk of Portland, Judge Earl C. Latourette of Ore gon City, Judge George F. Skip worth of Eugene, Oscar Hayter of Dallas, Even Reames of Medford, ! John J. Beckman of Portland, and Ralph E. Moody of Salem. The offic is non-partisan, but the appointment is not without political implications. By elevat ing a circuit judge to the high court the governor would create a vacancy which he would fill by appointment. This would give him the opportunity to win two- sets of friends (or enemies). Fleet week in Portland is occu pying a considerable portion of the governor's time, since he, as head of the state government, rep resents the state in the ceremonies incident to the visit of the fleet and the high officers of the navy. WASHINGTON, July '. 20-(P)-Congressman Walter M. Pierce of La Grande, Ore., said today he had received the impression from Attorney General Homer Cum mlngs that the department of Jus tice may call for a new list of can didates for the federal judge va cancy in Oregon. The list, he said, would elimin ate candidates mentioned since the first of the year. The congressman discussed the name of Miss Celia Gavin or The Dalles, but made no recommenda tion.!' ' LA GRANDE, July 20-;p)-Co-lonJ R. .Eberhard, attorney and former legislator, said the name of George T. Cochran had been submitted to Governor Martin as a candidate for the vacancy on the stated supreme court. Cochran was a candidate for the court in tbe JUay, 1936, primary. Respects Paid to Wireless Wizard ROME. July 2MjP)-A world bound more closely together I through his genius tonight mourn- j ed the death of the Marquis uug lielmo Marconi, the father of wireless. The famous Inventor, who was only 21 when he discovered how to telegraph through space, died early today of heart paralysis, In his 4 palace-home In the heart of Rome. He was 63 years old. , He ief unfinished his far-reach-1 Ing development of the ultra-short wave but his work Jwill be car ried i on by the group of experts who have searched with him in the msteries of transmission with out wires. Marconi, whose wireless mes sages first bridged the Atlantic in 1902, was a frequent : visitor to the United States. First of the leaders to pay re spects at the death-bed of the pioneer was Premier Benito Mus solini who kissed his forehead. Pope Pius XI, who is known to regard Marconi's invention of wireless as one of the greatest in dividual contributions to human welfare, sent messages expressing his sorrow and prayed In his pri ate chapel at Castel Gandolfo. Roller Coasters Collide, 24 Hurt PHifiAfiO. Julv 20 f -Twen ty-four persona were reported in jured, none seriously, in a coI lision between two roller coaster cars at Kiverview , amusement park tonight mffiAent occurred on one - x ii? v.. of the "high rides." One car plunged into the rear of another. ... 4 ii wr removed to a hospital where attendants said a crellminary check revealed no Jnajor injuries. Park officials said the nrst car came w Jn'an incline wnen a oft Upper House Bourbon ddership j Scrap Involves Pair From Dixie v. . t y - - J IT., .y ... V v.- 1 - i"' Left, Senator Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky; light. Senator Pat Harrison of Mississippi, between whom the senate democrats are expected to choose in selecting their leader to succeed Senator Joseph T. Robinson who died suddenly last week, f Movie Censorship Question Studied Council Committee Holds Conference With Four Theatre Managers Efforts to work out a suitable movie censorship ordinance were undertaken at ameeting here yesterday morning of representa tives of four of the five Salem theatres, members of a special city council committee, Chief of Police Frank A. Minto and Police Matron Myra L. Shank. Definite action will be delayel until the fifth movie operator and one member of the v committee, announced. A drastic censorship (Turn to page 2, col. 3) Poling Appointed Dean's Assistant CORVALLIS, July 20-P)-Dan W. Poling, formerly superintend ent of schools at Myrtle Creek, became assistant dean of men at Oregon State college today, suc ceeding Percy Locey. who will de vote full time to the management of intercollegiate athletics and the educational activities board. Poling, whose appointment is subject to confirmation by t h e Btate board of higher, education, will supervise class organization work with living groups and teach part time in the political science department, headed by Dr. U. G. Dubach, dean of men. A graduate of the state college school of commerce in 1828 and formerly superintendent at Mau pin, the new assistant dean is a cousin of Dr. Dan Poling. Phil adelphia, temperance and Christ ian Endeavor leader, and the son of Dr. D. V. Poling of Albany. Oregon, Calfiornia Dairymen Convene CRESCENT CITY, Calif., July 2Q-(iT)-Unlfication of milk mar keting regulations in Oregon and California ? was discussed at a meeting here today of dairymen frou the. two states. J. D. Mickle, representing the Oregon dairy commission, said "the meeting involved no consid eration of price regulation. ' k Mickle said - Oregon's new cream grading law was the main topic of discussion, and the spirit of the meeting was entirely har monious. - He said no definite ac tion was taken. Baldnce-of-Poiver Senators Lay Down La " WASHINGTON. July Talk of a quick compromise set tlement of the court reorgan isation issue spread through the capital tonight. President Roorevelt surveyed the tangled legislative situation in a long conference with Vice President Garner and three dem ocratic senate leaders. It was reported authoritatively that Garner took to the White House word, that a group of pre viously uncommitted democratic senators would .vote to sidetrack the pending court bill unless some new compromise could be worked out to dispose of the Is sue quickly. . . .Eight democratic senators talked with Garner before he went to the White House. They were Russell of Georgia, Herring of Iowa, Johnson of Colorado. Adams of Colorado, Bnlow of South Dakota, Andrews of Flor ida, Overton of Louisiana and Brown of Michigan. All except i Herring, who has been : support i ...5....:. i. lMm t uL't 1 1 Lm r ii yir Cherrians Will Go To Trail Pageant Saturday Trip Arranged; Governor Will Crown Juvenile Royalty ! EUGENE, July 2(P(jp)-Head-ing a list of visiting state digni taries, Governor Charles Martin will crown the baby queen and royal captain, heading the youth ful royalty of the fourth Oregon Trail pageant here this week, Thursday, the opening day-of the 'pageant, has been officially designated "Portland Day dur ing which festivities will honor the governor, Secretaryof State Earl Snell, the Royal Rosarians and delegates from Portland. "Eugene or Bust" is the watch word of the Salem Cherrians as they prepare to converge on that city Saturday to take part in jthe Oregon Trail celebration now in full swing. ! King Bing Gueffroy said every effort 13 being put forth to have every Cherrian in uniform at the chamber of commerce at 7:39 a. m. Saturday, ready to depart! for Eugene. Official car stickers and hat bands will be issued there. Cherrians are to report at I the Eugene hotel at 10 a.m., ready to join the Salem high school band for Salem's section of j the big parade. , The final drill ses sion of marching will take place Thursday night at 7:30 o'clock, at the armory here. j T&ree Girls Still Missing, Reported No word had reached Mt. Angel late yesterday of any clues discov ered by Portland police in their search for three Mt. Angel gtrls missing in the city since Sunday afternoon. The trio, with their parents, had been visiting i the U. S. S.-lndianapolis, and became separated on the ship, the parents calling police when they failed to return to their automobile; The three girls are Irene We is. 16, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.! El bert Weis; Marie Johnson, 15,!and her sister, Delores, 12,. daughters of Mr. and Mrs. George Johnson. Irene Weis was clad In a .white skirt, gray sweater and hat and a red blouse. Marie Johnson was wearing a yellow print dress and white hat and jacket, while i her smaller sister had on a tan dress with red squares, a red belt ! and tie. w on Court Bill ing the pending bill, had been uncommitted publicly concerning the president's reorganization proposal. They were said to have a nth orized tbe vice president to tell Mr. Roosevelt they would vote to send the pending measure back to the judiciary committee lor study unless a quick compromise settlement could be worked out. The senators said they wanted the way cleared, for considera tion of other legislation, it was reported, and did not want to get hack into the bitter party splitting tight over reorganizing the supreme court. t With Garner when , he talked with the president tonight were Senators Harrison (D-Miss), Bar kley (D-Ky), and Pittmani(D Nev). Harrison and Barkley are candidates In the close contest for democratic leadership of the senate, to be aecided at a party caucus tomorrow. The new lead er will succeed Sen. Joheph T . (Torn to page 2, col. 5) .t -. Posse Battles Pete Traxler, Captures Wife Bandit's Spouse Faints as Shooting Starts, She Avers Later Two Convicts Elude 100 Men, River Bottoms; ' Trail Lost There TMTT A TVTT nVla.. JnlV 20-JFr- Mrs. Pete Traxler was captured late today by a posse of peace offi cers after Pete Traxler, Oklahoma desperado, and a companion fug itive from a Texas prison farm, conned Into the Wasmta river bottoms on foot in a gun battle with about 100 officers. Undersheriff G. G. Murphy oi Ttrvnn eonntv said Mrs. Trailer nnrl an automobile in which she and. two men were riding were seized about 16 miles west of here. Murphy said Sheriff's Deputies J. R. McLaughlin and Ben Risner and Constable Green Beams of Kingston, Okla., came across the Tra-Tler automobile at the dead end of a road south of Aylesworth, Okla. The officers opened fire, and the men in the car returned u, Murphy Bald. The shots attracted" the attention of about 100 offi cers in a nosse In the vicinity. ...Mrs. Traxler, after her arrival here, said she fainted when the shooting began. Bloodhounds Called To Aid In Pursuit Mnrnhv said the men fled the automobile during the battle and ran into the river bottoms of the Wichita river valley. Trailer s companion was believed to be Fred Tindal. He said bloodhounds from Mc Alester, Okla., penitentiary were summoned, and horses were be-' (Turn to page Z, col. 3) Two Negroes Are Lynched, Florida TALLAHASSEE, Fla., July 20- (P)-Unidentlfled white men took two negro youths from the coun ty jail, four blocks from the Florida capitol, and shot them to death early today. The negroes, Richard Hawkins and Ernest Ponder, each about 18, were held on a charge of stab bing Policeman V. F. Kelly Sun day when he attempted to ques tion them about breaking into a store. Kelly is in a serious condl tion at a hospital. "This was not a lynching it was murder," said Gov. Fred P, Cone when he learned of the case, "I'm going to prosecute anybody we get to the limit of the law." The officers found the bodies about 20 feet apart. There were from 15 to 20 bullet holes in each body. Five crudely printed plac ards, with some of the letters 'S" backwards, marked the scene of the double slaying. The signs read: "His last crime;" "This is the beginning, who is neit;" "This is your warning;" "Negroes, remem ber you may be next:" "Warning. this is what will happen to all negroes that harm white people." Nebraska Charge Cause of Arrest M. H. Robinson, who has been living at 340 North Churh since February, was arrested by sher iffs oflice men late last night on a telegraphic warrant charging him with embezzlement in Val entine, Nebraska. Information on Robinson was received from Nebraska author! ties by Chief of Police Minto end city police and the sheriff's office cooperated in locating him. Robinson is being held in the county jail pending the arrival of Nebraska officers , now on their way here to arrange extradition. Mexican Mailmen Urge Parents to Diversify Names MEXICO CITY, July 20-CPV-Mexican mailmen are all for dl- veisification of Mexican names. The newspaper El Universal said carriers, arguing 'that mail delivery would be much easier if there were not bo many sim ilar names, decided , to recom mend to parents that they not give children common names like Juan. Jose. Pedro and Pablo. They also recommended that there be less freouent use of such appelations as Emerenciano Ruperto, Donato and Caralampio, the paper said. Cupid Keeps Busy While Fleet's in; Sailors Will Wed PORTLAND, July 20 -tfP)- . Portland "surrendered" to the navy ' daring . the fleet fiesta here thla week, but Dan Cupid continued to take pqt-shots at the conquerors. Records at the county clerk's office revealed three niarrjaee ' Hcensess had been Issued to sailors since the first contin gent of 15 ships arrived last week. Ensign John Grubes Little III of the U.S.9. Fox obtained license Saturday to marry Alberta Anne Peacock of Ij Jolla, Calif. Licenses were is sued today to Joseph Thomp son of the U.S.S. Trenton and Naomi P. Babcock of Tacoma, Wash., and to Edgar A. .Mc Guire of the U.S.S. New Mex ico and Mary A. Yonlch, Port land. McGuire, whose ship is not with the visiting fleet, is hero on leave. Lull Apparent in Battle of Madrid Rebel Munitions Store Is Burned; Leaders Split on British Scheme MAnmn. Julv 20-UPi-The two armies locked in combat weBt of Madrid (Slackened battle tonight for a breathing spell from the fierce fighting that raged for five days through the summer heat. The Insurgent counter-attacK arainst the government salient, pushed down behind Gen. Fran cisco Franco's lines besieging Ma drid, slowed down and both sides rested their troops. Government officials doubted however, that the Insurgent counter-attack was more then temporarily halted. Intense summer heat baking the shell-raked battlefield plus what the government described as ter rific insurgent losses were cited as reasons for the slowing down. The glare of burning munitions dumps and gasoline stores at Le- ganes, south of the capital near Getafe, was visible from Madrid far into: the nieht ' Thev appar ently had been fired by a govern ment shell. LONDON. Julv 20-UPY-A sub committee of Europe's "hands off Spain" committee split into two blocs tonight over the British at tempt to patch the tattered fabric oi non-mterventlon. Italy and Germany, which have consistently taken parallel action in Spanish neutrality Questions ana wnich have quit the commit tee's naval patrol of Spain, were understood to have lined ud on one side against the seven other nations in the group, led by Great Britain. In one quarter the development (Toira to page 2, col. 6) l. Bandit Suspects Face Indictments PORTLAND, July 20 -(JPy-Speedy developments marking the robbery of the Grant County bank at John Day July 12. con tinued today as a federal grand jury returned indictments against three men within a week after their capture. The prisoners, Patrick Bush man, Umatilla Indian; Chester Chub, alias Lloyd D. Russell, alias, L. C. Dickenson, and Lloyd H. Barkdoll, alias Jack Davis, will , be arraigned at 10 a.m. Wednesday. Government offi cers' indicated a- speedy trial will follow If the defendants plead in nocent, as has -been expected. The indictments charge the de fendants with conspiring to rob a bank ' whose assets were pro tected by the federal government, robbing the bank of $3,500. as saulting Oscar Hoverson, assist ant cashier, with a deadly wea pon and; forcing him against his will to accompany them and open the bank. Eight Face Trial, Ford Plant Scrap DETROIT, July 20-0!P)-A com mon pleas judge ruled today that the Ford Motor company - and eight Individuals ; must face trial for the beating of United Auto mobile Workers near gates of the River Rogue plant May 28. Judge Ralph W. Liddy, conduct ed a month-long one-man grpnd jury Inquiry which resulted irf an assault warrant, and then presid ed at examination of the defend ants, set bond at $ 5 0 0 for the in dividuals pending trial in the Sep tember term of the. Wayne county circuit court. Although nearly a score of un ion workers were beaten and chased away when they tried to distribute handbills to Ford em ployes at the huge plant in sub urban Dearborn, the warrant charged only an assault on Wil liam Merriweather, who suffered two broken vertebrae. Two American Women Report Mistreatment Declare They Are Shoved and Kicked hy Nippon Pickets, Peiping Complaint Sent Japan's Authorities; Cause of Attack Untold PEIPING, China,! July 20-()-Two American Women told the United States embassy today they were kicked and shoved by Jap anese pickets on guard before the , Japanese embassy. Mrs. Helen R. Jones of Detroit, Mich., and Miss Carol Lathrop of Washington, D. C, gave desposi tions at the United States embas sy, where officials said they were calling the alleged attacks to the attention of Japanese authorities. "We were walking toward the hotel through the embassy quar ter, deciding that was the safest because of martial law," Mrs. Jones said. "Suddenly we were terrified by a 'Japanese war cry' from the sentries,who rose up behind sand bag barricades. At least three sen tries, besides the two first visible, charged us, giving Carol a terrific shove. Saw Machine Gun "Staring" at Them "Carol burst into tears, then the sentry kicked her in the side. Meanwhile, another sentry held me fast with the flat of his bay onet. "In the midst of the commo tion, I saw a machine gun mount ed on a barricade staring me in the face. They made a loud clamor shoving us around, although, of course, we -couldn't understand Japanese. "Finally they let us go, shoving (Turn to page 2, col. 6) Action of Chicago PoliceJUpheld CHICAGO, July 20 -()- Ten deaths in the sanguinary steel strike riot last Memorial day were termed "justifiable homicide" by a coroner'g jury which reported today after 50 minutes' delibera tion. Returning identical verdicts in each of the cases, the Jury of six unemployed American Legion members said: "Kenneth Reed died from" a bul let wound of the abdomen caused when-the deceased was struck by a bullet fired from a gun held in' the hand of an unknown police officer during a riot that started whena large body of strikers and strike sympathizers numbering ap proximately 1500 to 2000 persons, many of whom were armed with clubs end missiles, attempted to (ore their way through a police line, apparently intending to en ter the plant of the Republic Steel corporation located at 117th street and Burley avenue May 30, 1937, about 4:30 p.m. "From the testimony presented, we the Jury believe this occurrence to be justifiable homicide." Grubstake Checks Will Go out Soon 1 GRANTS PASS, July 20-Jpy-Earl Nixon, director of the state department of geology and mineral industriet, bald the first grubstake' checks under the new state law, totaling 3,S00, would be mailed this week. He announced the appointment of Albert A. Lewis, graduate of the University of Washington, to conduct a free assay office here. A similar office will be establish ed at Baker. Hybrid Farm Bill in Hopper But Opposition Forms Early WASHINGTON, July HHJPf-L new farm bill embracing crop control' features of the agricul tural adjustment act invalidated by ' the supreme court and the "ever-normal" granary went Into the legislative mill today. Introduced by Chairman Jones (D-Tex) . of the house agricul ture committee, the measure was proposed in response to Presi dent Roosevelt's call for legis lation to stabilize farm prices and incomes and assure consum ers a stable food supply. - , i Briefly, It would give .the sec retary of agriculture authority to fix acreage, marketing and stor age quotas for major farm pro ducts and make cash benefit pay ments under the present soil con servation -act to those producers Lwho comply. ' To supplement the $500,000, 000 authorized annually for soil conservation payments, the mea Heavy Toll Claimed As Defenders Guns Silenced Latest Hostilities Viewed as Start of Advance on Peiping; Action in Self -Defense "Is '.Claim Nanking and Tokyo Part in Parleys Crisis Menacing PEIPING, July 20 (P) Japan's army in nortk China set fire to the Wanpinghsien barracks today, begin ning an offensive which Chinese feared would culminate in a frontal attack against the ancient and walled city of Peiping. The Japanese brought artillery into the field and shell ed the Chinese garrison for more than two hours. There was bitter fighting about the garrison and the marble balustrades of Marco Polo bridge, ten miles west of Peiping; The present crisis was the result of clashes between Chinese and Japanese troops July 7. Negotiations between local Chinese and Japanese ffi- . ' Ocials failed to establish peace, and Shop at Fairview Damaged in Blaze Loss $3000 in Early Morn Fire; Oily Rags Said Probable Source .Damage which could not im mediately be estimated but was thought to be approximately $3000 was caused v'M the paint storeroom and carpenter shop at the Fairview Home burned at 5 a. m. yesterday morning. The building, a concrete struc ture with a shingle roof, burned rapidly as stores of paint and turpentine added fuel to the flames. The fire was believed to have been ignited from some oily rags. In addition to the paint stores considerable woodworking ma chinery in the; carpenter shop was destroyed. Fire fighting apparatus of the institution, one.' truck -from the state hospital and two pumpers from the Salem, tire department fought the blaze, which at no time endangered other buildings of the home. The structure will he repaired out of the state restoration fund. Report no Relief Labor at Bandon i WASHINGTON, July 20-ff)-E. J. Griffith, Oregon WPA ad ministrator, telegraphed senators Charles McNary and Frederic Steiwer of Oregon that it is im possible for him to supply cer tified relief workers for Bandon, Ore. ; Possibility ; of the city obtain ing a $200,0(i0 RFC loan for re construction i following its de struction by fire last fall hinge on obtaining a loan or grant of $117,000 from the WPA or oth er agency for rebuilding public properties. . "We have several approved projects with prior claims for labor which we cannot start be cause of labor shortage in their districts, Griffith said. : Chairman Jones of the RFC assured Senator Steiwer he has presented the matter of supple mental assistance to Harry Hop kins and WPA officers In Wash ington, and hopes local and. fed eral agencies will work out a plan.. ,. ; sure would levy processing taxes when' heavy : surpluses . accumu lated. ; The taxes are designed to raise funds for additional benefits to Induce farmers to comply with their quotas. : Jones said he had . discussed the measure with, agriculture de partment officials, but would not say whether it bad administra tion approval. r No sooner had Jones laid- the measure before his committee than objections were raised by blocs Insisting upon compulsory production control and price-fixing.' Advocates j of the American farm bureau federation, bill in troduced by Representative Flan agan (D-Va) said they did not believe the Jones measure' would be "effectlce" in . keeping pro duction in line with consump tion. The Flannagafl bill has been ' endorsed in principle by Secretary Wallace. in A Hack Leaders Both Take to Consider big Orient Peace the Japanese command issued aa ultimatum to Chinese troops te withdraw from the trouble area. They refused, the Dome! (Jay anese) News Agency said, aa4 opened tire on Japanese treops with trench mortars. The fire con- -tinued at intervals through last' night. Shells dropped Into the garri son and fired both arsenal and barracks, Dome! said. The Chi nese guns with in the garrison were silenced, Japanese sources , said, and the city and nearby Marco Polo bridge were damaged heavily. Japanese machine guns fol lowed the artillery and took a . "terrible toll" as Chinese sought to advance from the north, Jap anese sources related. About 509 Chinese troops were believed within the garrison. Firing still was audible late tonight. It seemed to center about Wanpinghsien and tbe highway to Peiping, a little more -than two miles from the city's gates. Highway Southeast Scene of Fighting Shellfire also could be heard from the vicinity of the highway to NanYuan, southeast of Pet ping. Japanese counted one sol dier dead and one wounded as -their losses for the day. . A third clash was reported ; im k the vicinity of Lukouchiao aboat 7 p.m.- Japanese artillery replied, silencing Chinese mortar fire and destroying' two Chinese observa tion posts, Chinese within Peiping were . tense, believing that the city soon -might be subjected to attack. Women's organizations witfcta the city pledged that "two hun dred million women in China ; will urge their husbands and in struct their sons to abandon the , hearth of home and take to the field to resist Japanese aggres sion." TOKYO, July ZO-i'Py-CabiBet ministers held three emergency sessions today as Japanesee f OTeeg in north China launched a "pun itive" expedition against Chinese west of Peiping; Foreign Minister Koki HIrota reported the results of the meet (Turn to page 2, col. 6) Contract Demand, Culinary Alliance Non-union Salem restaurant proprietors have until August X to , sign contracts with the Culinary alliance, C. A. Chambers, alliance business agent, declared " last night. He isid the restaurant workers' local had Issued this ulti matum and expected to abide r It, Proprietors who do not sign, , Chambers said, would be placed , on the unfair list The alliance originally set a tentative deadline for earlier in the summer but later decided to extend it to August 1. Since that time the employers, through the Salem Restaurant a s s oc i atkrn, have been negotiating w 1th al liance representatives but no com plete agreement as to terms of a . contract has been reached. BA L L A of TOD D E Aj , It's strange that In summer when ' most folk are busy, they're beset by so many in viting temptations that knock their devotion to duty ouitt dizzy, such as fleet week . asd pageant and two-weeks vaca . tlons. 1 i