i r Valley News i 'Alert correspondent 'la 11 communities of the WD lunette valley keep The Statesman ported dally on mew a of their district. ' Weather TTnsettled with, mower today and Saturday, little chance In temperature; Max. Temp. Thursday &4, 3 1 in. 40, river &3 feet. NW wind. EIGHTY -SIXTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning, March 26, 1937 Price 3c; Newsstands 5c No. 313 ' ii- ; '. ' I ( : ' POUNOBD 1651 --' .' '' : ' :. : '.If- I --Ml';' . - . - - 5 t AirliiieF " - --"II : .Die Wliemi Big " h - 4 V ft Sit-Down Plan In Eclipse and Peace Looming Old Style Picketing Now - Prevails in Various Labor Disputes San Francisco Dock Men Back atJWork, Latest Quarrel Patched (Copyrighted, 1837, fey Aiocited Press) The, march of "sit-downers" from eight Chrysler Motor cor poration plants yesterday sparred efforts to seek a complete settle ment of the strike. -. Got. Frank Murphy of Mich igan resumed conversations with John L. Lewis, chief of the com mittee for Industrial organization, and Walter P. Chrysler, head' of the huge automotive 1 firm, at Lansing in an attempt to solve the major problem of the dls- pnte--the demand of the CIO affiliated . United Automobile Workers of America for recogni tion as the sole bargaining ag ency for all Chrysler employees. - With a show of- ceremony, the sitters ended : their 18-day oc occupancy of the Detroit factor ies, they handed the keys to state police in keeping with the terms of a truce arranged at the Murphy-Chrysler-Lewis parley. , Labor troubles, "the governor opined, were approaching an end "without bloodshed or loss of life." " . " - - Jeclin of Kit-Down Method Heralded While the "sit-down" strata gem remained 'a moot topic in. congress, the exodus of the Chrysler army of occupation was accompanied by a wide .decline in the sitting style of strikers. Instead, in a half dozen con troversiesr some of 'them sup ported by CIO, workers resorted to picket lines. The UAW planned to post pic ket watchers at the vacant Chrys ler plants pending the outcome of the Lansing conference. A group of employees, twice ousted by police when they sit down, picketed a Brooklyn hos pital. ' - Clothing was ripped from a half dozen girls when workers endeavored to pierce a picket pa trol manned by nearly 100 In ternational Ladies' Garment Workers unionists at a Memphis, Tenn., dress factory. Eleven were arrested. ; Pickets representing the CIO gathered about the reopened Leb anon, Pa., works of the Bethle hem Steel Corp., but non-strik ers passed through unmolested. Doc km en at San Francls;o were ordered back on their jobs when waterfront employees and San Francisco longshoremen patched up their differences in jurisdictional disputes five hours after they had severed relations. One hundred and twenty-five employees of the Patterson Foun dry and Machine Co. at East Liverpool, O., went on strike when the demands of their union. C. I. O. affiliate, were not met. Francisco vich Is Oregon Governor President Frank M.-' Francisco lrlch of the state senate became governor of Oregon Thursday noon when Governor Charles H Martin crossed the state line into Washington. . Governor and Mrs. Martin left Thursday morning for Bremerton, Wash., to spend three days visit ing with their daughter, Mrs Echuyler Pyne. Governor Martin of Oregon and Governor Martin of Washington, were expected to confer briefly late Thursday afternoon. Champion Egg '.. Decorator to Be Announced The city's champion egg decorators will be chosen at the Capitol theatre on Satur day morning when doors open for the annual big Statesman - Capitol theatre egg m matinee, and every youngster in town will want chance at the prises off ered. BUI , Hageilom, Mickey Moose chief, will present the awards for best decorated -eggs brought to the theatre, and prizes will be given dur ing the matinee. Three eggs are all that's needed for admission," two fresh ones and a decorated one. The fresh eggs will be donated to local charity. A full program on the screen is offered, and other features win be of interest to the audience. The time is 9:30, Saturday morning. 100,000 IN ft t TZ. - t ' W 4 - Knormou assemblage of unionists estimated at 100,000 persons filling Cadillac' square, Detroit, for United Automobile Workers of America rally is shown in this International Illustrated News Bound photo. Note the Hues of police and banners carried by the marchers. Plan Pinball Law ' Test in Portland Tooze Again Sends Letter Warning Burk Against Seizing Machines- - - PORTLAND, MarchlSw Walter L. Tooze, attorney repre senting a group of merchants, said today pinball machines and other trade stimulators will make a reappearance here to obtain a legal test on whether they should be classified as gambling devices or games of skill. Mayor Joseph Carson and City Attorney Frank Grant said the test would be welcome'd, and ar rests will follow any attempts to operate the machines. Previous to Tooze's announce ment, an attempt Jbj City Com missioner E. F. Bennett In coun cil meeting to block the referen dum Invoked on the city's anti gambling j statute failed. ' Walter L. Tooze, Portland at torney, yesterday sent Sheriff A. C. Burk of Marion county a sec ond warning against confiscating pinball machines unless he was fully protected by indemnity bond. "I appreciate the fact that you will be governed largely on the advice of the assistant attorney general," Tooze wrote. "Neverthe less, in view of the warning given you and for your own protection, would suggest that you act with caution. There is a bare possibili ty that the assistant attorney gen eral may be wrong." Tooze also advised Sheriff Burk that in a Eugene case where a defendant was charged with vio lating the law because of the pos session and operation of a pinball machine. Judge G. F. Sklpworth of Lane county directed a verdict in favor of the defendant. Sheriff Burk. in his reply, said: "I shall perform the functions of my office in accordance - with what I conceive to be my duties therein and thereto. If. I have any doubt as to what my duties (Turn to page 2. col. 4) Gradual Change in Supreme Court, Compromise Proposal : O WASHINGTON, March iS-VP)-A movement ; to change the su preme court gradually and piece meal, Instead of the swift alter ation provided in the Roosevelt court hill, developed today with in the senate .Judiciary commit tee. Senator Hatch (D-NM) came out in favor of an amendment to the bill, restricting the proposed appointments j of new supreme court Justices' to one a year. Under the Roosevelt program six new Justices could be appoint ed immediately if the six incum bents over 70 years of age did not retire forthwith. Hatch Regarded as , Key Matt in Issue - Hatch previously had, not ex pressed his opinion on the bill, and therefore had come to be looked upon' as one of the "key men" in the present struggle. - Dean Smith of the Columbia university law school, an oppon ent of the bill, appeared before the, judiciary; committee today and advised against i a quick change of large proportions in the makeup of the supreme court. Another witness . today. Dr. Gould Wickey, ; general secretary of the council of church boards UNION RALLY AT ... v. x f Jt ' Ji ? Vic Meyers Sues Movie Firm Over "TnaiisMmion" SEATTLE, March 25-(-Washlngton's : dapper, bemous- - tached Lt. Gov. Victor Aloysius - Meyers sued zOth Century-Fox , Film corporation in superior 7 court today, for- $260,000 for , what he charged was damage to his reputation in the picture - "Thanks a Million." f Meyers' complaint based his action on a line in the picture spoken by Fred Allen, radio comedian. Allen, In the role of "stooge" for a jazz orchestra leader running for governor, said: "Up in Washington they elected a Jazz hand leader lieutenant governor, and if peo ple will vote for a Jazz band leader, they'll vote for any body." For the "gag" line Meyers sought to collect $10,000 a word. Southwest Dust Blows Into East WASHINGTON, March 25-flJ)-Dust from the far-away southwest gave a dirty yellow tinge today to skies over much of the eastern United States. Rain falling through the dust laden air left spots of dirt on automobiles and other objects in the capital. - At Richmond, Va., the sun was obscured to some extent. ' L' .Charles L. Mitchell, district weather forecaster, said a num ber of other points reported yes terday that it was "dusty," mean ing objects 1000 feet away were -invisible. He said the dust had been car ried from the dry southwest by winds in the upper air traveling 30 to 60 miles an hour; He ex pressed belief the particles prob ably were carried as far as New York. of education, opposed the presi dent's proposal on the ground that through lt "an enthroned radical ism could enact laws of education al slavery and religious intoler ance." One of Dean Smith's sugges tions was that prompt action on a constitutional amendment, re placing the Roosevelt legislation, might be obtained if congress pre scribed ratification by state con ventions and set an early date for them. - : Senator Burke (D-Neb), a foe of the presidential proposal, deter mined to go ahead on lines similar to those favored by Smith. He said he would rev fee his pending amendment, requiring compulsory retirement of supreme court jus tices at 75 years of sge, to pro vide that congress fix the date for the election of delegates to state ratifying conventions and set the date for the conventions, all to be done within six months. In that way, he hoped to meet objections that . the amendment process is too slow. He also contemplated an addi tional revision under which ' not more than one Incumbent justice could be compelled to retire each year. DETROIT t r Editor Slain, Son Of Rival Is Held Reason Unknown; Rivalry of Newspaper Never , Personal, S tated ALTURAS, Calif.. March X5.-(V-Claude L. MeCracken, St. ed itor of the Dally Mall, was fatally shot here tonight by a man who Interrupted a dinner party at the MeCracken home. Sheriff John C Sharp reported. . The assailant fired five shots from a .22 caliber automatic pis tol, the sheriff said. Harry French, S0, state board of equalization employe and son of Bard French, editor of the Al- turas Plain Dealer, surrendered shortly afterward but refused to discuss the shooting, the sheriff said. French was held on an open charge. Surgeons at the Modoc county general hospital operated on He Cracken in a futile effort to save his life. He had been brought in critically injured as a result of bullet punctures of his intestines Three other bullets lodged in his chest. Sheriff Sharp stated he had been unable to determine a motive for the shooting. '-The sheriff said there were two witnesses, . Donna Conwell, Mc Cracken's partner In the operation of the Daily Mail, and Evelyn Olin, a friend of the family. Wtinesses related that the as sailant entered the house during the dinner hour and while Mc (Turn to page 2, col. 5) Blowout of Tire Bus Crash Cause SALEM. 111., March 25 -(jP)- xsine bodies, burned beyond rec ognition, remained unidentified tonight of the 2j) members of a roller-skating troupe who rode to death in a bus near here yester day. "I doubt If very many more will be Identified." said Mayor Omar McMackin of Salem, owner of the mortuary where 15 of the bodies were taken. -Five others were sent to an undertaking es tablishment at .nearby Patoka, 111. . State's Attorney Ward Holt an nounced he had conducted ji par- trial Investigation which 'clear ly indicated" a blowout of the right front tire caused the bus to crash into the concrete abut ment of a bridge. Eighteen persons, including a 4-year-old girl, died in the bus wreckage. Two of the five sur vivors died of burns in a hospital here. Prune Purchases For Relief Halt ROSEBURG, March ti-iP-A wire from Senator Charles Me Nary . advised the chamber -. of commerce that further purchases of surplus prunes is not advis able pending definite Information on the 1937 crop, in the opinion of the marketing department of the U. S. department of agricul ture. .4 s The chamber recently asked the senator to'request the depart ment of agriculture to purchase half the existing Pacific coast prune surplus for distribution to relief agencies. ' Salem-Daytpn Paving Awaits Federal TVlove Work This Year Depends on PWA Funds, Local Delegation Told Highway Office Building Must Wait; Contract for Ferry Given Unless congress provides fund for PWA projects in Oregon; al ready approved by the state-high way commission, tnere is mue chance for the Improvement of eight miles on the Salem-Dayton road this year. This was the answer given by the highway commission to a dele gation of 20 from Salem. West Sa lem and farmers living on the Sa lem-Dayton road at the commis sion meeting yesterday afternoon in Portland. . Out of the II road projects ap proved by the highway commis sion, including the Salem-Dayton road, only two had the approval of the PWA for which funds had been alloted on the basis of PWA assuming 45 per cent of the costs and the state 15 per cent, the Salem-Dayton delegation was in formed. However, assurances were given that if the present con gress does approve of Oregon road projects and provide funds, there was a chance for the Salem-Dayton road this year. Heavy Travel Upon Road Is Stressed The Salem-Dayton delegation stressed the heavy travel on this road, the closely settled commun ity with its heavy crops, especial ly fruits, and the heavy traffic from manufacturing and the two canning plants in West Salem.' Those addressing the highway com amission and urging improve ment of this heavily traveled road were John S. Friesen, mayor ot West Salem;' Fred Gibson, Polk county commissioner, of West Sa lem; Earle Coburn, mayor of Day ton; W. T. Wilier t, postmaster and president of the chamber of commerce at Dayton, Fred Wlthee, farmer of Dayton and a number CI farmers living on the Salem-Dayton rdad who were per sonally interested in Improvement of the road. W. W. Chadwick, president of the chamber of commerce, headed a delegation-from Salem. Residents of the Grand Island - (Turn to page 2, col. 4) . - John Drinkwater Called Suddenly LONDON. March 25-(,P)-John Drinkwater, British actor, poet and author who won world fame for his dramatizations of great historical characters, died in his sleep today of a heart attack. He was 54 years old. The sudden death of one of the playwrights best known to the English speaking world, silencing a voice that still was at the peak of its poetic power and fertility, was widely mourned. "He died too soon," said George Bernard Shaw. Drlnkwater's friend and colleague. . ' United States Ambassador Rob ert W. Bingham said Drlnkwa ter's "loss will be shared by the whole English speaking world." Drlnkwater's historical plays won. . wide acclaim in the United States, particularly his "Abraham Lincoln," which was produced in 1918 and introduced him to large American audiences, and his "Robert E. Lee." Halibut Schooner Needs Aid; V. S. Cutter on Way SEATTLE, March 25-(AV Coast guard headquarters report ed here tonight the cutter Alert was speeding from Petersburg, Alaska, to Baranof Island.-about 75 miles away, to aid the dis abled halibut schooner Akntan, The coast guard said it was not known how - many 'men were aboard the Akutan. Late Sports PORTLAND. Ore., March 25T (P)-Martla, Portland Wlngman, took a pass from Coupes in the second overtime period to give the Buckaroos their second straight .victory over Spokane in the Pacific Coast Hockey league playoff - here : tonight. The final score was Portland 2, Spokane 1. Although the' Clippers were on the losing end, they dominated the play during most ot the game. Until the final counter, less than a minute of the first period had sufficed for the evening's scoring. Moffatt of the Clippers and Martin of Portland each net ting the puck unassisted. The teams meet again here Sun day night. Courthouse Harmonize In Sdleni ' Straight Line Effect, White fMarble Exterior. Are Planned But Some Originapj Features Also in Prospect ; Clock Question Arises Here PRELIMINARY sketches of Marion county's proposed new courthouse which will be presented to the county court this afternoon will disclose a bilflding follqwinp; the mod ern straight line effect, according to information received by Commissioner Leroy Hewlett. "According to Mr. Whitehousfe (of the senior architec tural firm) the courthouse will beo a combination ot tne capuoi ana i the -new poetotflce yet will have certain original features of its own." Hewlett said last night. A white marble exterior is defi nitely a part Of the court's tenta tive plan in order that the court house may fit perfectly into the scheme ot the city's reconstructed civic center. Hewlett added. Clock Necessary Is Hewlett's View As far as the commissioner had been advised no consideration had been given to including a tower on the new courthouse to provide a location for the old town clock which has tolled out the hours for many years. "A clock Is something to be thought out," Hewlett comment ed. "I don't think the people of Salem would go without a clock. One Question of planning that will require revisions of the first sketches if the architects have not changed ideas expressed on their last visit here is that of pro viding a basement and accom panying dead storage vaults. Hew lett believes. Architect Whltehouse was un (Turn to page 2. col. 5) 11 Duce Assailed In British House LONDON. March S.-O'Py-F"-ure of Great Britain to resist Ital ian imperialism in Spain and Eth iopia Is endangering world peace, David Lloyd George charged to day, leading a heated attack In commons against Premier Benito Mussolini and British foreign pol icy. "Stand up to Mussolini. Lloyd George shouted. "Earn some re spect for Britain. He is no fooL He knows with whom he is deal ing. "If he had been dealing with men who spoke in the name of Britain, with the might of Britain behind them, he would not have talked like that. I hope the time will come when she shall talk in a straightforward, fearless man ner." Opposition spoke smen, In a house tensely silent, assailed II Duce for "brutal butchery" in Ethiopia and tor alleged Italian Intervention in Spain, denouncing what they described as wavering British policies. Amelia Plans to Resume m April SAN PEDRO. Calif., March 25 (iP) Amelia Earn art plans to resume her round-the-world flight late next month. -r The flier, who -xraahed last Friday in taking off from Hon olulu to Holland Island on the second leg of the flight, return ed home today on the liner Ma lolo to be greeted by her hus band, George Putnam, New York publisher. : Her giant plane will be return ed by ship April 3 to undergo repairs. ' . Between now and then she and her husband will more into their new home on Toluca Lake. Good Friday Include Final Miss Ethel Cutler of New York City, member of the naUonal staff ot the Toung Women's Christian association, will bring the Good Friday message at 12; 05 o'clock this noon in the closing worship of the Holy Week services which, the Salem Ministerial association has sponsored at the Elsjnore theatre. Numbers which Prof. T S- Rob erts will play for the organ pre lude. beginning at 11:45 o'clock, will be "A Song ot Sorrow" (Fry singer); ."Ave ' Maria" , (Schu bert); and . "The March of Cal vary" (Maunder). - A women's trio from the Knight Memorial church will sing as part of the program. T- S. Roberts will play the organ and William Wright will direefgroup singing. AddlUonal observance of Good Friday will be - h e 1 d in many churches of the city. St. Joseph's mans t Three Services - . At St. Joseph's Catholic church the schedule for today is: Mass of the presancUfled, 1:15 a.' m.; Design Will With Others Civic Center ; i i ; school strike at Scib Now History it i -ii- All ; jBradents .Back on Job With Hope' Coach Elder 01 Be Hired Again it ; ' SCio. March 2.5 Scio folk were beginning to settle back today to such j topics as the weather and the price of wool for the three-day lively' high school strike apparent ly was at an end., Al students were reported back in classes today, and Coach Cecil "Bub? Elder was on the job along with the four f other teachers. Failure ot the school board to give Elder, a contract to teach again next: precipitated the strike Mon day morning. About 0 high school students who;eontinued on strike until this morning still hold the hope that Elder; will be returned as teacher and coach next fall, and there was some ! unofficial indication to this end4iere today. As one angle ot the strike, stu dents! objected to retention ot tne principal.) J. IL . Tumbleson, next yeari . . . ,4j. - .Two members of the board, O. A. Hall, chairman, and F. Q. Cary Wednesday went on record against "further : election ot any high; school teachers until the outcome of the formation of a un ion high i s e hoo 1 (at Scio) is known." '. . i 1 U . . .1 Alxllionaire Class TORONTO, March 25.-(Cana-dian;press)-The world famous Di onnei quintuplets soon will be in the millionaire class. " The little sisters, three years old on May 28,; already have re ceived payments topping the half million mark and those receivable wtnboost the total to 1 841,14 8. 39. II l The Ontario government an nounced today the babies have re ceived 3573.7(5.05 from 24 mo tions pictures, advertising and in dustrial contracts. 3543.174.33 of it since they were made wards ot the king In June. 1935. .The largest single Item in the qulhia' revenue was 3300,000 from; a film company for four mo tion, pictures. r ; , i Public Ownership Off Rails Opposed PORTLAND, Ore.. March 2 5- (V-Tbe Pacific northwest advis ory board, at its annual spring session here, adopted a resolution today opposing passage of rail road; union-supported legislation. The resolution condemned "any movement looking toward govern ment; ownership and operation of the ; American railroads through efforts to Increase unreasonably railway costs ot operation. Services Today Union Program Way. of. the Cross, 3 o'clock, and Good Fridsy night services, 7:30 o'clock. Holy Saturday will bring preliminary services at 7 o'clock and high mass at 3:15 o'clock to morrow morning. Good Friday morning services at the American Lutheran church at 10:30 o'clock will include Rev. P. .WV Ericksen's sermon, "Three Words of Jesus from the Cross,? and solo, "Olive's Brow.", Brad buryi by Miss Ruth Bedford, ac companied by Mrs. Kenneth. Rich. Leslie Memorial Methodist church choir will present "The Seven Last Words' (Dubois) to night at 7:30 o'clock. Jason Lee Memorial Methodist will goffer John Sta!ners "The Crucifixion- at 7:30 o'clock tonight.-." r . - . - At SL Paul's Episcopal church. Good Friday services will bring "Three Hours' from 12 noon to 3 o'clock. :i V - Knight Memorial Congregation al will-hold special lenten worship -(Turn to page 2. col. 6) Dionnes Approach Sudden Dive Is Not Explained; Ice Is Theory Tragedy Occurs as Port Approached ; Suburb of " Pittsburgh Is Scene 10 "Passengers, Crew of" '3 Dead Before First Witness Arrives PITTSBURGH, March 25-P)-A aglant westbound transconti nental and western airliner drop ped from the sky tonight en the rolling meadows near suburban Mt, Lebanon, killing ten passen gers and its crew ot three. The. ship crashed before the eyes of anoother pilot, Capt. A. M. Wilkins, bringing his plane in from" the west. - We saw the twin-motored Douglas. DC-2 monoplane of lat est all metal construction, bury its nose in a hillside 100 feet from a highway. Wilkins told the Associated Press: "When within a half mile of the plane it looked as though he were starting. to make s left turn. The nose ot. the plane im mediately dropped and he made too complete left turns with the nose of the plane pointed ver tically downward. - "When he was within 50 feet of the ground, I looked away, but first fleer Williams (L. M. Williams, "co-pilot with the Wil- kins) saw the actual impact. Mr. WUliams says . that the snip . struck the ground in full ver ties I position." Some Are Battered Beyond Recognition Some of the bodies were bat tered beyond recognition. Four women were among the dead, one of -them the pretty blonde tewardness. : t . The dead were: - Edward J. Fleming. Jr.. 22, student, Kansas City. ' C. R. Dick" Lewers. it, stu dent, Kansas City. " - Hasan HaxhL Alabanlam rep resentative of Diamond T Motor Car company. Argo. 111. -John F. Hermann. 45, engi neer and Inventor, Lincoln, Lo gan County, HI. Frederick D. Lehman, 28. Bar- risburg. Pa. Miss Pauline Traak. 37. .teach er. Germ an town. Pa, - Edgar E. Braxelton, 36, rim hurst. EL Mary Black, 32, New York. Miss F. Reed, New York. E. G. Neill. 37. Curtis Pub lishing Co.. Minneapolis. F. Lawrence Bohnet, Newark., chief pilot. Howard E. Warwick, East Or-' ange. N. J.. eo-sHot. Doris C Hammons, hostess. Elk City Okla, Officials struggled with con flicting reports to determine a cause for the crash. Theory lev- Formed On Wings Expressed Dr. J. J. McLean, manager ot the Allegheny county - airport, said some inspectors told him they believed ice formed n the wings. - "They told me they saw ice on parte ot the ship and express ed the opinion this liad formed on the wings while it was de- (Turn to page 1. col. 1 ) Seven Convicted, Racketeer Count NEW YORK. March 25 (-Ijr one of the wildest scenes ever wit nessed in a New York courtroom, a supreme court jury tonight eon-' victed seven men of a 32,000,000-a-year restaurant "shakedown" racket. Two defendants wept and shout ed curses at the court, the prose cutor and the jury. "Give me thefiring squad!" screamed Aladar Retek. a anion official, hysterically. "I'm a mur derer, a killer! rm everything! John J. Williams, another union official, had to be taken from 'the court by force, he became so hys terical, and was unable to return to give his record; From the time the Jury started down the list of defendants, de claring them all "guilty of every count against them. Williams be gan muttering curses which could be heard across the crowded eeurt room. D A L"L A D E of TOD A w w By R. C The season when men con template- the .greatest act of self-denial. Is here again; men .re-create the cross and it is well worth while; if moderns only would accept and really prae ; ties what He taught, their every nroblem would be sweet aside: no wars would seed be fought. ! -