i - t 'PAGE FOUR The OREGON STATESMAN, SaJera, Oregon, Tuesday Moraln, Starch r-1937 . .. jP CI .win ii- " ' -" HMIIM I4M "No Favor Sways Us; No Fear Shall Aire", From First Statesman. March 23. 1851 . ' ' 1 Charles A. Sppague ! THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO.1 Charles A. Sprague. Pres. - - - Sheldon F. Sackett, Secy. t . . Member of the Associated Press ! Tl Associated Press la exclusively entitled to the us for publica tion f all news dispatches credited to tt or not otherwise credited In this p ' i . - . . i . I The Hughes Quotation, . ; j . i - ':"-.! . - - - r S f 1"iOES of the supreme court andf riends of the president s plan to pack the court have been quoting gleefully a sen tence from an address by the present chief justice, Charles Evans Hughes, made when he was governor of New York. The quotation is: f'The constitution is what the judges say it is," The implication is that, the interpretation is subject to the carpice and arbitrary notion of the members of the supreme court, l J ; V '- " I Historians and journalists have. been digging into. the files and thev have exhumed the full paragraph in which the words of the present chief justice were imbedded. The whole j paragraph carries meaning far different from the one at tached jto the brief extract that was used. In his speech, which was delivered at Elmire, New York, May 3, 1907, Gov. Hughes said: ; ; - '.. . "I hare the highest regard for the courts. My whole life has been spent in work conditioned upon respect for the courts. I reckon him one of the worst enemies of the community who will talk lightly of the dignity of the bench. We are under a constitu- tlon, but the constitution is what the judges say it is, j and the Judiciary is the safeguard of our liberty and of our property under! the constitution.; I do not want to see any direct assault upon the courts, nor do I want to see any indirect assault upon the courts.' i ' 1 -'' ' As! chief justice now Mr. Hughes feels constrained by the nature of his office from entering into public debate, con fining his expression to a letter to the committee defending the court as to its efficiency. If he would say anything on the principles involved,' we may be certain that he would reiterate this whole paragraph, and make it perfectly clear that in giv ing interpretation to the constitution the learned justices en deavor to the best of their ability to interpret that document honestly and courageously and intelligently. And he would surely denounce with-great vehemence "any direct assault upon the courts" and "any indirect assault upon the courts," both of which are being resorted to by men in high places. Costly Economy THE appalling tragedy at New London, Texas, seems to trace down to defective heating equipment or to approp- i t i t i rni naieu gas ox improper cuaracier or uum. iue le&iuuuujr of the school superintendent that the school had, without per mission, tapped the gas line of a private company which crossed the grounds was almost an incredible confession. He admitted too that officials of the company from whom prev iously they had bought gas warned him of possible dangers in using the gas. The knowledge that as superintendent he was in a measure responsible for the death not only of his own son but of 425 other persons must have crushed this man's soul. .." j.. ': ' j Other evidence! points to the fact that inferior heating equipment was used in the building, and that it was selected in a spasm of economy by the school board. Here too warn ing was given against the use of the devices; but that may have been regarded just as the sales talk of rival manufact urers. The economy, however, was the costliest that could be conceived. -.':..' ! The New London district perched on top of the liquid wealth of oil and gas!. It advertised itself as the richest school district in the world. It had erected a plant costing about a million dollars to house its schools. Yet it used inferior! heat ing equipment and appropriated without the owner's consent or knowledge gas for use as fuel. Over four hundred lives were claimed as the toll of this terrible disregard of respon sibility. Four hundred graves, mostly of children, testify to the stupid blundering of those charged with managing the affairs of this "richest school district in the world." Scandal or Hallucination? - j AT first the report that a woman had slightly injured Count Charles de Chambrun in Paris by shooting him drew at ijtention because the count, as a direct descendant of the Marquis de LaFayette, is an honorary citizen of the United States. But the story has grown into one which promises to be the chatter of cafes in Paris and Rome and of; drawing .rooms in London. For the assailant, Mme." Madeline La Fer riere, asserts that her hostility to the count was based on the fact that he caused her to lose the love "of a man so fam ous, his name cannot be mentioned." Other stories identify her alleged lover as an Italian and "a great European states man." An extract from herniary is given in which she quotes her paramour as saying that "Ethiopia means nothing to me now that I have had this hour of love with you." I ; If that hint is not sufficient, reference is made in the news stories to the fact that Mme. LaFerriere, who had worked as a journalist, had published'several interviews with Premier Mussolini; also that in her apartment were many photographs of II Duce. All of which spells the name of the man she claims as "ex-lover." .... ! ; She may have ground for grievance against the count. Or the whole matter may be a great hallucination on her part, including the asserted infatuation of a "great Eur opean statesman." The picture which the world has had of Mussolini is that of a rather hard, efficient, self-contained individual, abstemious in his habits, and engrossed in his job. The rumor of scandal may prove to be only the product of a disordered imagination. I Detroit General Strike ! iHE Statesman has not pontificated on the sitdown strikes. They have seemed the peculiar problem of Mr. Roosevelt and his pro-consul. Governor Murphy. So long las these gentlemen could stand the conditions, this newspaper thought it could also. Consequently we have not grown apoplectic over the reports of the possession of factories, in defiance of the law and of court injunction. : i In Detroit now a general jstrike is threatened! This is to be labor's way of demonstrating its power. It is a; warning against further steps to carry out the mandates of courts under authority of the law. . j The general strike may as well come now as any time. Maybe it will prove a safety valve for the ebullient forces in the labor world of today. Then when it is over maybe things will settle down, so that work may be done. . - We have no disposition to egg on the strikers; but we refuse to worry over the threat of a general strike. Messrs. Murphy and Roosevelt asked for the job; let them handle the situation. - As an inducement to get more government has announced abolishing -of the requirement of KP ;duty. Soldiers will no longer be required to peel potatoes, polish the leapt ain's boots,. or clean the c-apldors. As soldiers of the king they rwill be exempt from such menial service. Not only that, but the sol dier will get four meals a day. Including tea, instead of just three. Recruiting has been lagging in Great Britain, and the life of the sol dier is to be improved In the hope of attracting more enlistments. .Maybe the young fellows were reasoning thus: "Why join the army and take the gaff, with, a chance of being blowed up, when a chappie may stay on the dole and get his found, don ye know?" J. The city of Pendleton recently dedicated a community building and museum which were erected out of funds left for the purpose 2T Mr. and Mrs. John Vert, who acquired their, fortune In' UmatlUa 0tate0Tuatt - Editor and Publisher ! ...... recruits for the army the British Bits for Breakfast ; By R. J. HENDRICKS Looney farm is 3-23-37 oldest in continuous male ownership and in occupation of northwest: f : v .. s t.; . (Concluding from Sunday:) So. great issues came out of small things done by early Oregon pio neers. Trends of .world history were decided. . ' ' . iThe provisional government leg islature of the year before, that at 1845 with its 13 member, the leading character o? whicU was Jesse' Applegate, prevented a third - war with Cre?t-: Britain, without a doubt. ' ' : ; W .Jason Lee's response to the Macedonian call of the western Indians, and at the time he came, and being the statesman he was. prevented all territory west of the Kockies on the North American continent, to the last square foot, going under the British flag. ; One matter in the memorial sent to congress by the 1846 leg islature has been very generally either overlooked or "played down" by historians. " V V ; The statement was made in that memorial that flax and hemp had been successfully cultivated - in small quantities In Oregon, and could be made valuable articles for export. A. L. Loraax, in a University of Oregon bulletin of December. 1930, said: "As early as 1844, a courageous pioneer, Mrs. John Kirk wood, successfully sowed in a field near Tualatin, Washington county, fiber flax seed she had brought across the plains. Her crop harvested, she processed the flax by hand, and spun and wore it into clothing and household linen." ' V Lomax also mentioned "a Mrs. Owens" who "planted a field of flax at Clatsop, and from it made fiber and strong twine which she traded to the Indians for fish, game and protection for herself and her family." Also that "tra dition has it that the Indians on the lower Columbia river made fish nets of flax." It would be interesting to know how much information the 1846 provisional government legislators had on which to base their state ment about successful "flax and hemp" growing In . Oregon, and just who grew it. The state of Ore gon in 1925 contracted for a small acreage of hemp, and so much was grown on that little plat that it became embarrassing to handle and care for it. But the success ful growing of hemp known to the 1846 law makers IS A REAL FIND. s V s One thing certain, the flax that took the prize against the world at the 1876 Philadelphia centen nial celebration was grown in the Chemulpum or (Chehulpum) val ley, near the Looney place. ! The time is coming when that valley will get a monument and become almost holy ground, for that fact. But more of this later. Jesse Looney and President An drew Johnson. 17th chief execu-tlve-of the United States, were first cousins. U. S. Senator Fred erick Steiwer belongs to the Loon ey clan, on the distaff side. Maxwell found that the 1850 U. S. census figures show Jesse Looney had then 300 acres of im proved and 340 of unimproved land, valued at $4000; machinery and implements worth 150; live stock: -14 horses, 40 milk cows, 6 working: oxen, 55 other cattle and 60 swine; value $4000. and that in 1850 his place produced 700 bushels of wheat and 480 of oats. . And Jesse Looney kept on ac quiring land until he had several thousand acres, so when he died in Salem, March 25, 1860, aged 69, each of his 10 children re ceived or had received a good sized farm. ' David H. Looney Inherited 160 acres from his father's estate. He has increased his holdings to 600 acres, devoted to producing pure bred livestock, orchard crops and those of general farming. Born in the second house built by his fa ther on the ancestral acres (con structed of logs and rough : tim bers). Dae. 9, 1850, he will reach his 87th birthday before 1937 has run its course. v I The present David Looney home residence was built by his father in 1867. and he (David) has lived in it ever since; 70 years. ! ' He is a breeder of pedigreed Guernseys and has been aiv exhib itor of purebred livestock at the Oregon state fair for two genera tions, and has prize ribbons and cups in great numbers, and served for a term on the state fair board; also in the Oregon state senate. : In the legislature. Senator Loon ey took an especial interest in good roads, keeping up the clan tradition, for his father was, in 1847." by appointment of the pro visional government legislature, on a committee to locate & road between Oregon City and the Cala pooia river. : David's son George lives on the Looney farm, and so does his lit tle grandson David. "So much for the line of descent," wrote Max well. i . ! " v . ; The final paragraph of the Max well interview reads: 'We are a family of farmers,' Mr. Looney remarked in. conclu sion. -'Three generations of farm ers, the first of whom settled these acres four years before the discovery of gold in California, have lived under this roof. If my sons and my son's sons live on these acraa for the next, 90 years with the same success and satis faction th&t my father and I have enjoyed, I would not wish It oth erwise " county, and wanted their estate ti be reinvested In property of en during usefulness to the community where they had lived and labored. There are few people who are able to amass substantial fortunes dur ing their lifetime; and in the future It may be that even fewer people will become what we have railed wealthy., For those who still are blessed with an abundance of this world's goods the example set by the Verts of Pendleton Is suggested. ? Are His Eyes Bigger Than His I n miilir'ti''1 l"ir' '"" 11 '' Cor lJT. Ka Radio Programs XOIX TUESDAY 0 Xe. 6.30 Kloek. 7:45 Eyet ( tb World. 8:0O Top Rama. 8:15 Son of Pioaeors, vocal. 8:SO Newt. 9 : 15-r-Ad-Tentnr. - 9:20 Rbythm and iXamanca. t:30 Boraanca of Heiea Trent, drama. 9:45 Rica Maa'a Darlios, drama. 10:00 Betty and Bob. aerial. 10:15 Modern Cinderella, mutic-ierial. 10:30 Betty Crocker. 10 :3S Church bymoa. 10:48 Who' i who is new. ' 11:15 Cooking for faa. 11:45 My it and 11 arte. 12:15 Mary Collea. 12:45 Cincinnati children' aymphoay. 1:30 Km. 2:30 Style. 2:45 NeigUbora kiata, atoriei, inatr. ; 3:00 Western home. 4:00 Newlyweda. 4:13 Variety. 4:45 Hometown aketchea. 5:00 Hammerstein Music hall. 5:30 Romantic songs. 5J43 Cnb reporter. -6:00 Lamereanx orch. 6:30 Jack Oakie'a college variety, j 7:30 lri, organ. 7:45 Mala chorus parade. :0O Scattergnod Baines, aerial. 8:15 Pretty Kitty Kelly, drama. 8:30 Al Jolson. rariety. 8:00 Al Pearce'a Gang, variety. 8:30 Alexander Weoleott. 8:45 Honor the law. 10 Fiesta. 10:30 Lea orch. 10:45 Black Magic 11:00 Tocker orra. 11:18 OUver orch. 11:80-12 Allen orca. XOJW rOXlDAT 629 JU. . 7 :00 Horning asalodiaa. T:30 Petit masicala . (ET. 6 :00 PinaaeiaL 6:43 u'.iort oirk. 8:55 Utile theater of life. 9 Kaw. 6:15 Story of Mary Marlla. 10:15 Mr. Wiggs ( Cabhaga PaUk, drama. ' 10:30 John' a Other Wife, aerial. 10:45 Jest Plain BilL ll:0O Dr. Maddy'a band lassona. 11:80: Jfews. 12:0O Pepper Toang'e ramlly. 12:15 Ma Perkiaa. 12:30 Vic and 8ad. comedy. 12:45 The O'Xeilla, drama. 1 :00 Federation Wemaa'e club. 1:15 A Capelle, choir. . 1:30 Follow th Moon. 1:45 Oniding Light, drama.. 3:30 Suigia' Sam (ET. 2:45 Clinic. 8:00 Woaua'i Magattne, varied. 4:00 Easy Aeea (ET). 4:15 Jean Oowaa, sing. 4:30 Oh, Snsannah. 4 :45 Passing Parade, John N'esbiti. : 5:O0 Piano surprises. S'.IS Hornik orch. 6:O0 Ben Bernie. 6:30 Fred Astaire, varied. 7:30 Jimmy Pidler, film gossip., T:4S Who Am It 8:O0 Amos '' Andy. 8:15 Marlines Brothers, sing. 6:30 Philip Morria, vaxied. 9:00 Death Valley Days, drama. . 8:80 Oood Morning tonight. 10:00 News. 10:15 Masical" momenta. 10:30 Sports, ftollie TruitU 10:45 Ambassador arch. 11:00 Ral Tabarin. 11:15 Treat arch. 11:45 DesuTille orch. Ta 12 Weather and nlice reports. i XEX TTTESDAT 1186 Kc 6:80 Masical clock. 7:30 Josh Higgina. 7:43 ew. 8:00 Breakfast club. 8:45 Gospel ainger. 9:00 All-star varieties. Noble orch. 0:15 Home institnto. 9:30 Morning concert. 10 :02 Cleary and Oillum. ; 10:30 LoTe and Leau, aerial. 10:45 Tub Twister. 11 :00 Travelogue, to Portland schools. 11:15 Song cycle. 11:30 Western) farm and hontv 12:30 Market. 12:85 V. S. Marina band. 12:45 Hare you heard I 1:00 Webb orch. . 1:30 Happy Jack. 1:45 Young Hickory. Ten Years; A30 Methodists holding annnal spring conference with sessions' at Leslie Memorial and Dr. David Leach, district superintendent, conducting business session. President Carl G- Doney, Coach Roy Keene and Harold Eakln among Willamette folk going: to regular monthly meeting of alum ni clubs. Salem Rotarlans will hear K. B. Kugel, steamship and travel agent at regular luncheon. Dr. Fred ..Taylor will give , short address. 2:00 Tour health. 2:80 Bettor speech. 2:85 Dictator. 2:45 Holy week vesper. 8:00 Eleaa Scott, piaao. 8:15 Wilson arch. 8:25 Financial and grain, t :I0 Nswt. 8:45 Kaeorta and Betty. 4 .00 Reflections. 4:20 8am Gordon, Kibitxer. 4:30 Food and friends. 4 :35 Harrington, saxophone. 4 :45 Florence George, sing, 5:00 Martin's music. 5 : 80 Organ concert. 6:00-6:15 Benson concert. 8 New. 8:16 Lorn 'a' Abner, comedy. 9:30 Oregon recital. 10 Palace orch. 10:30 Herman orch. 10:45 -Grier orch. 11:00 News. 11:15 Paul Carson. To 12 Weather and police reports. XOAO TUESDAY 559 Xe. 9:00 The Homeraakera' Hour. 10:00 Weather Forecast. 10:15 Story Hoar for Adults. 11:00 School of the Air. 12:00 News. 12:15 farm Hoar. 1:15 Variety. 3:00 Guarding Tour Health. 2 :30 The International Scene. 8:00 "Beauty, Behartor or Brains" Dr. O. K. Chambers, Professor of Psychology, Oregon State College. 4:00 The Symphonic Hour. 4:80 Stories for Boy a and Girl. 6:15 News. . -30 Harm Hour. 7:30 The Citisen and Hie School. 8:1$ Book of the Week. 6:30 030 Cadet Band. 8:45 9 University of Oregon Student Ferum. George W. Hayhes Funeral Is Today DALLAS, March II George Wellington Haynes died Thurs day at the home of his daughter. Mrs. Walter Reddekopp. who re aides near Dallas. He was born April IS. 1SS7. at Nisourl. On tario, and came to the United States at the age of 14. For many years he made his home at Newport. , Mr. Haynes Is survived by the widow, Catherine Haynes, two daughters. Mrs. Florence Stol iker of Newport and Mrs. Wil liam Reddekopp of Dallas; and five sons, James P. Haynes of Washington. D. C. Wayne of Lansing," Mich., Benjamin of In dependence, and Arthur and Lawrence of Newport; also two brothers, James Haynes of Da kervtlle, Mich., and Arthur nay nes of Detroit, Mich. Funeral services were held at the Balls ton church Sunday af ternoon. Interment at Ball's cem etery. Henkle and Bollman were in charge. Retail Meat Dealers of Valley to Attend Class CORVALLIS. March 22 Paul A. Goeser, representative of the National Livestock and , Meat board of Chicago. : will demon strate newest methods in meat cutting at a meat cutting school for retail meat . dealers of the Willamette valley here Tnurs nomlcs auditorium. This ' demon stration has been arranged by the O. S. C. department of ani mal husbandry. Twenty Years j Ago March 23. 1017 s Led my more than forty patri otic and civic organisations and college students crowding: at Mad ison square pledged . support to President Wilson and urged there be no more delay upon C. S. in entering . European war against Germany. Standard Oil steamer Healdton has been torpedoed, submarine sunk without warning In "safe zone," aalding to Rotterdam from Philadelphia. . New Initiates of Elks club are Ralph Glover. Ralph Cooley, Mur ray ' Hart. G. R. Bonell, Robert Paulas, Merlin Harding. Stomach? Highland Nursery School Is Unique Children Clean Up Plates at Luncheon Time and Like Cod Liver Oil Eighteen tiny youngsters, ages two to Just nnder five, sat at the two tables and every youngster ate all the food on his . or her plate. Mothers will say It sounds like a bedtime story. But they'd know its reality It they would visit the Highland nursery school a fed eral project sponsored with the assistance of the Salem school system. The secret of the eating busi ness, says Supervisor Floralne Simons." is Just this: Only the amount of food It has been found the child will eat Is placed on the plate. Of course "seconds' and even more are available It the child wants more food. If spin ach Is served, a dessert ot which the children are particularly fond awaits them after they have eaten their spinach, or other lesa popular dish. Nursery school Is available to children ot WPA families or fam ilies ot low Income, and is open from 9 to 2:30 o'clock. Surround ings at the Highland school nurs ery are exceptionally attractive and contribute to ranking the Salem school as one ot the finest ot the 28 In the state. Like Cod Liver Oil The children like it. judging from the alertness with which they go through the day's rou tine. And that - includes taking cod liver oil each morning, and to it there Is seldom an objection. Instruction is not by "don't" which may be one reason Johnny is quite willing to give up the pretty green tricycle to Billy, or why Eva doesn't pout when she Is told to clean up the water she spills. (She's only two, and her mopping up isn't as good as mother's would be, but the lesson Is there, just the same.) The day's routine goes some thing like this: Inspection at 9 a. m., including scrutiny, as to possible skin eruptions or colds, in which event the child is sent home; a half glass ot tomato juice and teaspoon cod liver oil; play period, outside or in, depending upon weather and in either event there are brightly colored toys do nated by kind friends; sanitation, including washing face and hands and attention to health habits; a 1 5 -minute rest period to music before lunch; luncheon at which the children do the serving (even though chlnaware and classes are used), and a real afternoon nap following loach. Washroom Bright The nursery washroom Is a delight to the. casual visitor. Five white enamel wash basins on a long, low bench on one side of the room; about the-other side and one end a towel, wash cloth and comb for each, and mirrors. Above each towel Is a colored drawing cat. dog, bird, flower or what have yon on up to 23, which Is . the maximum of the Highland school and it is by these picture that each child knows his or her articles. The same method is applied to places at the table changed each meal and to the long row in the sleeping quarters where hang coats and hats, and where each has a little cardboard box to place spc 1 items brought from home. Assisting Mrs. Simons are Mrs. Anna Morgan and Mrs. Ollle Collard. and the aetup also in cludes a cook. The project has been in existence here between two and three years," bat ot the 23 children on the rolls, only one has been going- all that 'time. He will soon be five, and on his fifth birthday he will have to step out. that being the maximum age tin it. The youngest child attend- fOn Jihe n me By DOROTHY STOP! LOOK! LISTEN! - Two extremely significant state ments were made on Wednesday by members of the President's cabinet by Mr, Wallace and by Mr. Roper. They let the cat out of the bar. and it is the same cat whose outlines Mr. Llpp m a n n discerned when thoughtfully con templating the I ' ' , i bag last week I LJ The two state- Oorotoy Thempeoa ments of the cab inet members, coupled with - Mr, Ecc lea's ol the day before, go a long way toward explaining why the President suddenly launched his Supreme Court proposals. The President is looking for Increased powers, in! order to deal with a crisis, which in his first speech he described as the responsibility of "meeting human needs."! And ap parently jneeting human needs is a Rooseveltism for extending coptrol over prices and wages, in order to axoid a serious Inflation. ! Mr. Eccjes made It perfectly clear that j although the Federal Reserve' Board ) has - powers to deal with such! things! as dis count rates and credit policy, monetary controls are not going to be enough. For thte crisis which is ubon. us is due to con ditions of a non-monetary na ture. It 1$ due j to an i interna tional boom in j armaments and vast preparations for war in an extremely unstable world. It Is due to business policies, and to labor policies. It is due to the politics of a government which has undertaken to meet human needs and? which has pursued the policy it yielding to pressure groups who. in the democratic process, expect Congress to ac cept their qwn definition of what these needsi are. It is due to the policy of deliberately starting an inflation without seeing ahead, or warning the people, or appeal ng for the social disciplnes which make it possible to check, such a process, lit is due to a policy of. diminishing , the com petition whtch unfer normal cap italism series to keep prices somewhat in check, and of en couraging labor to extend its de mands and! ts powers, j without giving any iquid ! pro quo of in creased responsibility on their part for the public welfare. And. as a resulti ot all this, ; we are moving with accelerated speed to that rendexvous with destiny which the 1 President spoke of In his Philadelphia speech. We are moving? toward the moment when it mar be quite impossible for the normal democratic pro cess to deal with the situation which has been created, and when in order to keep order at all the powers of the Executive will have toe be extended.,1 ! j . i i In answer, to a straight ques ; tlon. Secretary j Wallace said Wednesday.?: I think very def initely that :the government does not have sufficient power now to effectively mitigate the wide ing was l months, but that's pretty tiny or the school. Summer Cn certain Funds haje been approved for operation until July 1 of this year. Just what status will apply d ar ts not yet evi- ing the summer dent. i The project Is nnder the an re vision of Earl Litwiller, county supervisor of adult education and recreation, whose; office is in the Salem ichpoli administrative building. The nursery supervisor and her assistants, Utwiller points out, cirry their good work during the school hours a step further, through visitations to and consultation with mothers of the boys and girls enrolled. 1 - . i ! j ; r atienfa Again at Eldriedge Homes l 8 ! M ELDRIEDGE. March 22. Mrs. Lou Eppers, who has been receiv ing treatment for pneumonia at the Deaconess hospital, was re moved to ner no me on the Mis sion Bottom!; hop j farm, i Denver Davies was also returned to his home here a.fter j several! weeks' Illness at the" same hospital. The condition ot Mrs. John Jacobs Is unchanged since her re moval to C$be hospital.! Her mother, Mrs Sarah M. Gubser. died at a Salem hospital March 22- - i ! ; Richard Patterson, who has been ill several months, is still con fined to his bed. I Mrs. William E. McGilchrist, who underwent a major operation this month at Portland hospital, returned to her home on the Fred Viesco place Easter Sunday. Newspaper; Is Held More Valuable Than Radio in -McAlpin School's Debate WALDO IflLLS. March I 2 2 Pupils of McAlpln school enter tained for their teacher, ! Miss Alma Anderson. ' At noon hot luncheon was; served with every thing from aalad I to a birthday cake. A handkerchief shower fol lowed. . ' I - .. i r Friday, the McAlplne school enjoyed ail interesting debate on the subject. f Resolved that ra dios are more valuable ' than newspapers." Speakers : affirm 1 tlve, Howard Mader and- Homer Kuper; negative. Robert Fischer and Walter McElhaney. The jud ges. Cleo Mae: Eaton. Gladys Pet erson and Hasel Smith, gave the decision In favor of the news- paper. . Wartenherg Pays Fine SILVERTON. March 20- C, F. Wartenberg paid 27.50 and costs in 'Judge George Cnsiter'a court Friday afternoon. The arrest was by Chief of police C E. Hart ford. i d tvecor THOMPSON r swings of the business cycle. We. have power that would Influence it. but I do not think that wo have suticient powers to cope with the wide swings." v Mr. Roper in' more guarded speech said: "We -must not . let over-optimism . cloud vision and obscure danger signals ... I appeal to business groups to assume their proper responsibil ities tor safe-guarding and pro tecting our future, economic pro gress." - One my ask to whom Mr. Roper is appealing? Is he appeal ing to Mr. Chrysler? Is he ap pealing to the Michigan Indus tries and businesses whose prem ises are occupied by sit-down strikers, and who refuse to fol low the instructions of a New Deal Governor,- Mr. Murphy, while their own union heads dis claim the power to deal with them? On the same day that Mr. Roper spoke, the American Fed eration of Labor demanded that wages throughout industry bo stepped up at least ten per cent, obviously with the Idea that the A. F. of L must hasten to catch up on the more aggressive policy of the C. L O. Does anybody, believe that such sudden and un iversal wage r increases plus - the operation of the new taxes on corporation must not produce in creased prices? What are -these new govern ment powers that Mr. Wallace thinks that we must have? 'They can only be powers to fix wages and to set prices, and that means a suspension -of the present eco nomic system, and In the opinion of this column-it will inevitably mean., sooner or later, the sus pension of democratic govern ment. It will mean the extension of bureaucracy. Mr. Hilter can control prices and wages. Mr. Mussolini can control prices and wages. Mr. Leon Blum nrnot No democratic government ' has ever been able to do it. When Mr. Bruning,' as- a democratic Chancellor in Republican Ger many, tried to do It he had to invoke emergency' - powers and govern by decree. And from, that day to this German ha Wn governed by decree. . So-called liberal lntillMin,i. seem bent upon pushing us into mis situation with all their might and main, and doing it all In the nam a of dAmAMrr They actually seem to think that jou can extend the control of government over the minutiae ot economic life, doing such things as guaranteeing annual incomes for evervbodv md at tv- time keep representative government.- I don't know what recent history leads them to hire nn such beliefs. They seem to think that yon can have all the vir tues, of a freo economy and . all mo advantages or socialism at the same time. Well nn can't and what you are very likely to gee ir you try to do both la fasc ism the combined and .dictator ial control . of government plus Big Business ever the whole so cial order. Honor Bride-Elect At Silverton Fete SILVERTON, March" 22 Miss Blanche Hubbs was hostess at a charmingly appointed - luncheon Saturday at her home on Cool- f ma t mt t . . in Cecile Steele. SUverton school teacher, whose wedding to Ed ward Torst will be an event of this coming summer. Forsythia, violets and daffo dils were used on the table and about the room's. Invited were Miss Steele, Lillian Torst, Olivia DeGuire. Mrs. Harry Riches. Mrs. Lee Alfred. Mrs. Lee Haskins. , Muriel Bentson, Betsy Rnegnitx. Gladys Fletcher. Connie Herwlck. Florence Story. Mildred Mc--Knight. Helvie Silver, Velma Hills, Stella Dybevik. " and Ha May Davis. - Earlier In the week Miss Ila May Davis and Miss BetsyRueg nitx were hostesses at a towel shower honoring Miss Steele. Present at this were Miss Steele, Stella Dybevik. Blanche Hubbs, Mildred McKnight. Carmen Guif froy, Florence .- Story. Muriel Bentson. Connie Herwick. Gladys Fletcher, Mrs. Lee Haskins, and the two hostesses. Club Is Organized By Swegle Women SWEGLE, March 22 The Swegle Ladles' Social and Sewing club was organized Thursday at the home ot Mrs. W. F. . Caro thera. The afternoons will be spent sewing or quilting for the hostess. It was voted to have, a birthday cake at meetings ia honor of members' whose birth days occur during the month. Mrs. W. F. : Carothera was elected president and Mrs. E. A. Lake secretary. ;t Those present were Mrs. John Marshall. Mrs. E. A. Lake, Mrs. E. F. Wlnkenwerder, Mrs. J. C. Simpson. Mrr Marion West; Mrs. R- A. West, Mrs. "W C. Swingle. Mrs. V. E. Nsieon.- Mrs. K. F. Kliewer. Mrs. W. F. Carothers and Mrs. Rouel Smith. Mrs. K. F. Kliewer will be ' the ' hostess on April 1. Fire Department Saves Frank .Ubby Residence WOODBURN, March 22 The Woodbnrn fire- department an swered a fire alarm at the Fran!c LIbby home on HsrdcasUo avece Friday morning. Prompt act:n on the part of the firemen sawd the home .from serious damage. The loss Incurred amounted to about tiee. iv