Softball Tourney Three more big games to night, Salem teams fa two of them; The Statesman brings yon the story, com plete and hoars ahead. The Weather Fair today and Wednee day, rising temperature and falling humidity; Max. Temp. Monday 70, Min. 60, river -3.7 feet, N. W. wind. FOUNDED 1651 EIGIITY-SIXTI1 YEAR Salem, Oregon, Tuesday Morning, August 25, 1936 Price 3c; Newsstands 5c No. 123 Q Teams Make Bow Tobd m II lime IfeV .tFjfesM flRfl 'W rill .11 n Madrid's Fall Imminent Sav Its Defenders Fear Anarchist Rampage and Slaying of Many Rebels in Prison Nazi Hatred of Rightist Policy Still Perils Peace, Paris View (By the Associated Press) An uncensored dispatch from Madrid brought to the French frontier by courier last night said that President Manuel Azana of Spain shipped truckloads of bag. ,gage to the port of Valencia as government officials in Madrid expressed fear the city might fall before the rebel advance. Government leaders also said they were alarmed lest anarchist militiamen might rampage through the . Madrid jail and slaughter some 2000 rebel sup porters held as hostages. The anarchists, government of ficials said they feared, might thus wreak savage vengeance for the reported massacre of their comrades by rebels in several cities. Monday's battles in the Span ish civil war were fought for the most part from the air. Airport Near Capital Besieged From Air The Madrid government ad mitted enemy planes bombarded Getafe airport -outside the loyalist capital, bat declared the damage was slight. The government said its planes had chased the rebel pilots back to theIrJ"Seville base. 7 An announcement said another squadron -of loyalist planes had renewed bombardment of rebel parracKS at Huesca. On the Iran San Sebastian see tor rebel planes loosed heavy bombs on the already battered cities. The rebel commander at Oviedo wirelessed Gen. Emilio Mola "Unless yon send promised aid I will be forced to surrender." Agreement Pleases Bat Fears Remain German Nazi hatred of com unism - "still perils" the peace of Europe. French proponents of the neutrality pact in the Spanish civil war said last night. ' Nonetheless, French diplomatic circles expressed satisfaction with Germany's announced immediate arms embargo against the Spanish belligerents. The Quai d'Orsay went to work en an international agreement which, it was predicted, soon would bind European powers to a neutrality aecord. Officials were Jubilant "over the Tteich's reply to their proposed neutrality pact while diplomats (Turn to Page .2, CoL 1) Thieves Busy at Ball Parks Here Salem ball parks 'came in for raids of thieves over the weekend which resulted in the loss of an automobile and several cases of oda pop. The car of "Bert Woodruff, St. Paul, was stolen from Ollnger field. Sunday afternoon while the ball game was in progress. Saturday night, petty thieves broke into the soft drink stand of Emery Lebold on Sweetland field. He discovered the entrance when lie visited the stand Sunday morn ing. He locked it np only to re turn at 3 o'clock in the afternoon to find that the stand had again been broken into and that two and one-half cases of soda pop was missing. Police believe that the robbery was made by small boys. - Roosevelt Clubs For County Plan Dr. Floyd Utter, Salem dentist, has been appointed chairman in charge of establishing non-partisan Roosevelt for, President clubs In Marion county. Clubs will be established In Salem, Stay ton. Turner, Woodburn, Silverton and other Marion county communi ties, he said. Dr. Utter emphasized the fact that the clubs- were open to mem bers of all political parties, with the purpose of the organization being centered upon the re-election of Franklin D Roosevelt as president- of the United States rather than upon strictly . party activity. Dr. Utter Is a member of the State parole board. 'resident Plans. Flight Local Option on Sale Of Liquor May Come Up to Vote Petitions Now in Circulation, 1403 Names to Be Necessary ; Church Leaders Sponsor Move j paying Conditions Have Grown Worse i LOCAL option will be invoked on the question of the sale of alcoholic liquors in Marion' county at the election in November Jf the sponsors of the effort file, within the time allowed, petitions signed by 1403 names. Petitions are now in circulation, and it is expected to be an easy matter to obtain the required number of signers. "O United Brethren Hold Conference 83rd Annual State Event on Today, Continues to End of Week Opening- sessions of the 83d Oregon conference of .the Church of the United Brethren in Christ will begin today, at the Engle wood United Brethren church, Rev. R. C. Mann, pastor, announ ced yesterday. The sessions will continue through Sunday. Rev. C. W. Shoop, professor of religious education at Union Theological seminary at Canton, China, an interdenominational educational institution, will speak on "Our Task In China" at the service at 7:30 o'clock tonight. He is also chairman of the dor mitories sponsored jointly by the Presbyterian, United: Brethren and Congregational churches at the Canton school, and is secre tary of the Council of the Church of Christ of China, an interde nominational executive body. Mrs. Shoop will also appear on the program. A devotional message will be given by Beulah Vaughn. This meeting should prove of in terest to many Salem church peo (Turn to Page 2, CoL 3) Fehl Loses Case In Circuit Court No power rests in the circuit court to grant Earl H. Fehl, for mer Judge of Jackson county, a complete release from the Ore gon, penitentiary. Judge L. G. Lewelling ruled here yesterday. The court sustained the state's demurrer to Fehl's habeas corpus proceeding and in effect, dismiss ed! the suit, j In Judge: Lewelling's memor andum decision, he held with the theory of the attorney-general's office which is that release of a prisoner under good behavior cre dits for time in the penitentiary is optional under parole from the governor and is not mandatory. - Mrs. Electa Fehl has already instituted 1 another suit to gain her husband complete freedom from his penitentiary sentence and this suit, under which Mrs. Fehl received an adverse decision from Judge; I- H. McMahan, is on appeal to the state -supreme court. ! ' . V Meanwhile, Fehl is free on the provision that he does not re turn to Jackson county until the four-year term, to which he was sentenced, has completely ex pired, j . . -, - : Tivo Killed, Several Hurt, Numerous Weekend Crashes 1 Weekend I traffic accidents In and near Salem resulted in the death of two men, serious Injury to two, minor Injuries to several others, the destruction of a city police car and a score of minor wrecks -.!". ' A man, tentatively identified as William Chapel. Wendling, Ore gon, died in the Salem General hospital early Monday morning as a result of injuries received when the car In which be was riding overturned several times on tho West side Pacific highway, near the cemetery south of Monmouth at 6 : 3 0 o'clock Sunday night. Alex Ceid, Eugene, driver of the car, is- in the hospital, seriously Injured. His condition was re ported as fair last night. Witnesses said that the Ceid car was traveling at a high rate of speed and that it apparently got out of control In attempting to make a turn in the highway. Chapel was thrown 100 feet when the car crashed, witnesses said. Clarence McKenzie, 24, 70 in County Sponsors of the attempLta-put Marlon county back in the dry column are church leaders in the county who believe that condi tions under repeal are ; much worse than under prohibition. The city of Woodburn will also have a local option vote at the election, petitions having been filed there about two weeks ago. The territory that would be af fected Is the two precincts of East and West Woodburn. The state liquor act of 1933 contains the present legislation In effect which deals with local op tion. Under this law cities or counties may vote dry. There are three degrees of dryness which may be voted; complete prohibi tion, prohibition of liquors with (Turn to Page 2, Col. 7) j Harrison, Byrnes f Will Face Voters Further Tests of Bourbon Strength Promised in State Primaries ! (By the Associated Press) After strenuous campaigns In which each stood on his record of support for the new deal, Sen ators Pat Harrison of Mississippi and James F. Byrnes of South T Carolina face the voters today In democratic primaries. Little political activity is sche duled in other sections. While President Roosevelt is clearing his White House desk to depart for western drought areas in the, evening. Gov. Alt M. Landon of Kansas will survey the New York sitnation at Buffalo with state party leaders. Aided by Senator Theo G. Bil bo, former Governor Sennett Connor seeks to replace Harrison in the senate. Two foes of the Roosevelt administration, Thomas P. Stoney and William C. Harl (Turn to Page 2, Col. 2 ) i Former Guard at j Prison tct Return Today as Convict Carl Lima, former guard at the Oregon state penitentiary, will return to the institution this morning, but this -time as. a prisoner sentenced , to a one year term. Lima was sentenced June 13 by Judge L. H. McMahan on a forgery charge. He was "pa roled and placed on three years probation. Yesterday,- Deptfty Sheriff B. G. Honey catt brought. Lima from Portland following his indictment there on another forgery charge In Multnomah county. His parole forfeit. North Church, died at the hospi tal late Saturday night after be ing struck by a ear driven by F. C. Robinson on Court street be tween High and Church streets. Robinson was not held responsi ble for the accident by authorties. Philomath Youth Is Seriously Injured ,; "L . ' Phillip Holmes, 19, Philomath, was seriously injured Sunday aft ernoon, when the motorcycle which he was riding collided with a car driven by William McII wain, route 7, Salem. Tho acci dent occurred at 8:30 p.1 m. on the Pacific highway, four ? miles north of Salem. He received head lacerations and severe bruises and a rupture of the ab dominal wall. He was operated on yesterday for the rupture and attendants at the Deaconess hos pital reported last night that he bad spent a "good operative day." Officer Frank Winslow col lided with a freight car on the Southern Pacifle tracks at 14 th (Turn to Page X, Col. 4) Store. Closing Agreement Is Held Possible Virtual Accord Reported Reached at Meeting of 75 Merchants Downtown Businesses to Be Only Ones Taking Part, Explained Enthusiasm over the possibility of a voluntary agreement between downtown business men for uni form closing hours was expressed at a meeting of the Salem Busi ness Men's league held at the chamber of commerce last night. There were 75 retail merchants who attended the meeting to dis cuss the problem. Downtown grocers said that they had practically reached an agreement to open their stores at 8 o'clock in the morning and to close at 6 p. m. each day but Saturday when the groceries would remain open untU 7 o'clock. . " They were emphatie In point ing out that the agreement ap plied only to downtown stores. They said that it was evident that the small neighborhood grocery man had a different problem to face and that the closing agree ment would not apply to the out lying stores. They announced that there were only two downtown groceries that had not yet agreed to the closing proposaL Other retail merchants said that a similar agreement for uni form., closing at 6 o'clock each night was meeting with the op position of only two stores and that they had hopes of getting the two merchants to sign up. The concensus of opinion as ex pressed at the meeting was that the public was willing to accept the uniform earlier closing and that it would be beneficial to (Turn to Page 2, CoL 6 ) Price Regulation Requests Lacking Only Favorable Sentiment at Meeting, on Basis -of Testing Out Law The fact that only one demand for Invoking the state marketing act, passed by the 1936 legisla ture, had been made and that no petitions for regulation of agri cultural commodities have .been filed, makes the possibility of the enforcement of the law slight, Solon T.. White, state agricultural, director, said yesterday. A pub lic hearing , for the purpose of receiving suggestions on Invoking the act was held at the Y.M.C.A. yesterday, afternoon. Only 12 growers attended the meeting. Morton Tompkins, state grange representative, - presented a reso lution adopted by the grange at its Btate meeting calling for the adoption of provisions of the law. He declared that grange mem bers -would like to know if the act is valid before the next legis lative session so that they could tell what action to take at that time. Other growers present ex pressed the belief that the act was unnecessary at the present time. It was pointed out that prices were above the parity schedules called for by the act. Prune men at the meeting in dicated they were satisfied with the voluntary control organiza tion which set minimum prices for the Industry two weeks ago. White said that practically all farmers whom he had contacted were opposed to invoking the act and that as long as no petitions had been filed his department would take no action. MARSHFIELD. Ore., Aug. 24.-(AP)-Comebacker Max Baer scored a technical knockout over Nails Gorman, Marshfleld, here tonight. His brother Buddy kayoed Charlies Simpson, New York. Max Is to fight Cecil Myart, Los An geles negro, In Portland tomor row night. ... PORTLAND, Ore., Aug. 24.-(P)-Cry JBaby London, Lodi, CaL, took two falls out of three from Jack Clayborn, St. Joseph, Mo4 here tonight. . Walter Achin, Dayton, 0.. beat Don Sugal, Salem. Ore., in the half - hour semi - windup and Al Williams, Chicago, bested Jack Terry, Honolulu, two falls to one. Late Sports Propaganda in Schoolroom Is Hit by Landon Federal; Machine is Used to Uphold New Deal Nominee Charges Special J Effort to Keep Education Free from Taint Held Needed CHAUTAUQUA, N. Y., Aug. 24 (Jpy-A throng overflowing the Chautauqua amphitheatre was told by Gov. Alf M. Landon to night that American education was endangered by "widespread use of the machinery of the fed eral government to maintain the present administration In power. The republican presidential candidate faced a crowd that ex- ceeded the 7,000 seating capacity and drew applause at the outset when he said: "In Kansas, we believe that our schools public, parochial and private must be kept free of all control by the federaf govern ment." f "In Kansas, we insist that no teacher should be required to take any oath not required of all Citizens." i "In Kansas, we believe in aca demic freedom and we practice it." : i Special Effort Is Needed Just Now Saying "today both at home and abroad, men are striving for power through leadership of the mob," the republican nominee added: '' .-. "Because of this I believe that our educators should make a more than normal effort to see that our youth is given a back ground of our heritage and tradl- jLTnrn tQPagef2. CoL 4) Profit on Liquor Over Two Million Estimated For This Year; General Upturn Noted Over 1935 Period Oregon's net profits from sales of liquor and taxes on light wines and beers will run. between 32,200,000 and $2,300,000 for the year 1936 on the basis of earn ings from the liquor monopoly of the commonwealth the first seven months of this year. The gains will probably exceed by 3400,000 the net income from 1935 when the state reported a net increase of $1,891,611 from liquor sales, taxes and licenses. A marked upturn in sales of liquor coupled with a "parallel gain in license and tax income accounts for the sizeable gains, all of which are allocated to unem ployment relief or to cities under existing Oregon law, until a total ot $5,500,000 for unemployment relief has been turned over to the state treasury. Million Remains To Be Turned Over At the end of July 31, the state had net earnings from Its three fold liquor operations of $4,213, 593 dating from the time the state system of stores and agencies was established in March, 1934. Of this sum there remained . to be turned over to the unemployment fund, $1,026,552, a part of which, however, must be shared with the cities of the state. ; The" liquor commission ended its month July 31 In strong cash position. It had aggregate cash funds of $962,593. After allocat ing enough to pay every bill for (Turn t6 Page 2, CoL 6) Mother Describes Kindness Killing SEATTLE, Aug. U.VP)-A full confession by Mrs. Ester Hilda Ol son, an impoverished 3 3-year old mother. Chief Criminal Deputy O. K. Bodia said today, described in full the "kindness killing- of her daughter. Rose. If, whoe body was found buried near their home last night. "I thought I was doing Rose a kindness by killing her," Bodia quoted her as saying. "She want ed pretty clothes, a nice home and good- food. "I was tired of living like an animal, and raising her that way." A brother of the woman's, Ted R. Olson, said an argument over a boy friend had also preceded the girl'a ..disappearance Thurs day night, - Mutilated by an axe and a bread knife the girl's body was found early today In a shallow grave about 400 feet from the one room cottage the. two occupied at Rich mond Beach, 10 miles north of here. ReUtiTes had "tipped" the sheriffs office to search for It. LandoriReturns to 50,000 Hea 1 1 A it KzrJ r Mill The Landon special is seen arriving at West Middlesex, scene of the birth of the republican presidential candidate where, few minntee later, the nominee spoke before more than 50,000 persons who had come from near and far Pipelin to Be Complete Soon May Be Ready For Bid Call in October, Work Start Following Month, Plans and specifications for Sa lem's 17-mile water pipeline to the Santlam river . near Staytojn will be completed sometime in October, Cuyler VanPatten, man ager ot the municipal water sys tem, said yesterday. He antlcL pates that bids will be called for that month and that construction work can be under way sometime In November. , Engineers' esti mates call for completion of the water line and the intake on the Santiam by August 1 of next year. VanPatten expressed himself as pleased with the net Income re ceived by the city during its first year's operation of the plant. Be fore deducting depreciation this amounted to $106,390. Included in the operating expenses was an extensive reconditioning program for the water meters of the plant which called for an outlay of $7500. This Item was at least 5000 In excess ot normal meter repairs and was occasional by the poor condition in which the inci ters of the plant were found when the city acquired title from the (Turn to Page 2, Col. 5) Hostages Periled By Loyalist Mob; HENDAYE. France, Aug. 24 UP) Thousands of . governmei sympathizers in the city of Sai Sebastian, enraged by the rebels'' renewed bombardment, tonight rushed the doors, of. the priso: and tried to lynch political hos ages, diplomats here reported. Only the prompt action of com munist militia under the persona direction of Military Gov. Jesu Larranage, it was said, prevent wholesale massacre. The militiamen forced th crowd back at gunpoint while th diplomats quoted Larranaga ai promising them that five rebel prisoners would be executed for every civilian killed in bombard ments. ... . . . j Only three shells had been fired by the rebels during the day but apparently it was the renewal of the bombardment rather than the number of shells fired which en raged the populace. Lemke is Lauded by Official Of National Farmers Union CHAMPOEO, Aug. 24. Care fully avoiding the 'appearance of partisanship aa he advocated the reelection of Senator Charles L. MeNary and Congressman James Mott, republicans, and Walter M. Pierce, democrat, as men who supported the organization's pro gram in congress; Edward El. Kennedy, national secretary of the Farmers Union, nevertheless delivered a campaign address for William Lemke, presidential can didate ot the Union party, at statewide . picnic ot the. Farmers Union here Sunday a- campaign address all the more effective be cause it was not labeled as suchj. "Lemke has spent his time In Washington as the spokesman of our program," Mr. Kennedy saldl Before getting around to the question of candidates, Mr. Kenf nedy went into considerable dej tail to outline the union's pro gram, chief plans In which are first, federal legislation to insure the farmer eost of production foij bis crop, and secondly, low in4 Birthplace; Him Tell Policies r Anti-Soviet Plot Chiefs Executed 16 Who Admitted Move to Overthrow Stalin Are Slain, Announced MOSCOW, Aug. 25.-(Tuesday) (p)-Sixteen men convicted of a plot to overthrow Dictator Joseph Stalin and the soviet government have been executed, it was offic ially announced today. . A terse statement said the cen tral executive committee of the soviet union had declined an ap peal for mercy and .that all,. 16, convicted and sentenced early yes terday, had been shot. The defendants 1 n c I u d I n g Leon Kameneff and Gregory Zin ovief f , once high in bolshevik councils had been sentenced, to suffer i "the highest measure of social defense death before a firing squad." All had confessed their partici pation in the plot, and many had even admitted they "deserved" death, in a series of self-accusations which even surpassed the prosecutor's charges. The convicted men, most of whom had manned the barricades 19 years ago when the bolshevists- fought the czarlsts. had been sir en at the most 72 hours to life alter sentence was passed . yes terday, , But as they waited silently in their cells, the presidium of the central executive commiUee re jected their requests for clemency. No mention was made ot where or how the executions were per formed, nor why the action was so. sudden. A previous announce ment had said they would have the 72 hours of grace. Soviet Members Excuted, China TOKYO, Aug. 2 4ip-Japan- ese military forces announced to night the execution ot nine mem bers of a "secret soviet shock battalion" near Hailar, Manchou kuo, close to the Siberrian border. Disclosure of the deaths came from the Japanese general army headquarters in Hsinklng, Man choukuo. - - - - . The executions were carried out Friday, and at the same time 28 others, said also to have been citizens ot the U.S.S.R., were, sen tenced to prison for terms rang ing from five to 20 years. terest rata refinancing ot farm purchase essentially the Fra-zier-Lemke bill which proposes issuance of new currency. As to the objection that this would be "inflation" or "fiat money," Mr. Kennedy compared it to the fed eral reserve bank setup to the latter's disparagement. Scarcity Program ' of Demos Opposed The Farmers Union never has favored the "scarcity program" of the AAA, Kennedy emphasiz ed, hurling several sarcastic shafts in its direction. As for the "soil conservation" plan, he said it was not what its name Im plied.' hut a subterfuge to do what the supreme court said could 't be done under the AAA; and the amount of money the ad ministration proposed to give the farmer under either plan Is not sufficient to assure him coat of production. Tracing the course of the Fra-xier-Lemke bill, the speaker said (Turn to Page 2, CoL 2) Favorites Get Through First TestsHandily Coos Bay Puts Fear Intcj Portland Champs But Suffers Shutout Good Crowd Present for? Openers But Bigger One Due Tonight SCORES LAST NIGHT Tillamook 7, McMlnnvill 1. M A M (Portland) 8, Vmm Bay O. Eugene 11, Silverton 4. Games Tonight 7:30 Atwater-Kent vs. Ml. AngeL 8:30 Mllwaukie vs. Leb anon. 9:30 Astoria vs. Hogg Bros. By PAUL HAUSER Three Softball teams saw thelf hopes of a state championship crash Into the dust of SweetLasd field and three more took a new lease on life as they forged into the second round of the battle toward th state title as the fourth annual softball tourna ment opened last night before an estimated crowd of 1500 fans. M ft M Woodworkers, Portlaad city champs, Tillamook and En gene were the winners and Coos Bay, McMinnville and Silvertwn. the losers as the first three games of the 1936 tournament were checked off in the score book. . Tillamook, making its first trip to the tournament, overcame Mc Minnville 7 to 1 with a bevy ct basehlts and a big third inning that saw five ot the Tillys from Tillamook cross the plate. Only a home run by French robbd Sommekes, Tillamook hurler, it a shutout. Woodworkers Draw Defensive Tartar The Woodworkers, runners-p last year, drew a tartar In tbe fighting Coos Bay outfit bnt, with Mickey Berlant turning in. a three hit, 11 strikeout per formance, came out victors 3 to 0 in the closest game of the pro gram. Eugene, slugging but nine runs In the two Jumbo innings, down ed Silverton's V.F.W. club 11 to 4 In the only game that was called at the end of the seventh. Salem's two teams take the field tonight for the first tJme and a record crowd is expected to Jam the Sweetland grandstand to root for the home clubs. Atwater - Kent, Salem city champions, start the ball rolling at 7:30 o'clock when It meets Mt. Angel. Mllwaukie and Lebanon play at 8:30 and Hogg Bros, meet Astoria at 9:30. George Roth will probably be on the mound for Atwater-Kent in Its game with the ML Angel team. Roth pitched a no hit. zo run game against Mt. Angel fpr the Paper Mill. May, the tow headed hurler with the crocs-my-heart delivery, will pitch for Mt. Angel. Herry Stelnbock will pitch for Astoria against Hogg Bros. Well supplied with chuckers Hogg's will probably use either Vern UiJ more or Marv Rltrhle. Eugene War Clubs Defeat Silverton Eugene's hefty bats were too much for Silverton which used two pitchers in an attempt te stop the barrage of baseblows thtt made It losers 11 to 4. The Eugene batters pushed out 14 hits in the seven innings that ball game lasted, adding five M them in the fifth for five runs and three mors in the fourth tot four runs "Speedball Bill" Jones. Eu gene's ace chucker, gave up five hits only but wlldness cost Mm two runs in, the fourth when he walked the bases full and then (Turn to Page 2, Col. f) Abd-El-Krim Is At Large, Report PARIS. Aug. 25.- (Tuesday) -UPy The newspaper Le Matin nb lished a report today that Afcd-El-Krim, one-time belligerent war lord of the Moroccan Riffs had escoped from exile on the Island of Reunion In the Indian ocean. - Official confirmation of the re port was lacking. Abd-El-Krim, sent 10 years arc to Reunion, which is east of the Island ot Madagascar, said early last year he was tired, of his long exile and hinted he would cawe no further trouble if his Frenth captors would free him. But he was almost as proud f 1 when he was leading a campaign to drive the Spanish out of .Mo rocco, and did not make forcual petition for a pardon. .