, i - Circulation x .,, The Weather . . . 7 Ooudy,' probablystiower today . and 8 a a d y, bo e h n g e in ; tempcratnre; Max. Temp. Friday 76, Mia. 49, river .04 foot; variable Daily and Sunday . for May. 193 . Distribution 9193 Net Paid 8751 1 ; MEMBER A. B. C. Winds. FOUNDED 1651 EIGHTY-SIXTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Saturday Morning', June 6,-1936 Price 3c; Newsstands Sc' No. 1 1 JBreal et Monday 1 . - 1 - . i . i 1 Gfoiibc mm tor M 1 f Senate Passes Much-Revised Taxation Bill .Vote 37. to 24! With Two Oregonians Opposing; . Speed in Evidence I $829,0Q0,000 is Estimate of Revenue; Fight is' 4 Merely Beginning! 1 WASHINGTON, June 5.-iJP-A weary senate tagged and hauled the tattered tax bill to final passage tonight, and sent it to conference with the house where an entirely new revenue measure may be drawn. The vote was 37 to 24. . , - Loaded with scores of amend ments which left oily a vestige of the bill passed by the house and of the recommendations of Pres ident Roosevelt, the measure was described as capable of bringing in 1 829, 000, COO in new revenue. It would impose! a $50 000,000 tax burden on all individuals who pay surtaxes on incomes in sur tax brackets above J50, 000. From corporations and their sharehold ers, it would take hundreds of millions of dollars. Passage Achieved i With Record Speed Passage of the controverted le gislation after only three days of debate was said by several sena tors to have set a record for ac tion on such an important rev enue measure. j With adjournment delayed by the death of Speaker Byrns, the house and senate j in quick) suc cession earlier had adopted a re solution for a week's recess of congress, beginning Monday., As finally adopted by the sen ate -the tax bill swings so far away from tax reform ' proposal submitted to congress by the pres ident three months ago and em bodied in the house bill, that a furious battle confronted it in a virtually certain senate-house con ference; Corporate Income Levies Increased The major provisions of ! the bill are 1. A 15 V4 to 18 per cent tax on corporate incomes. The present tax is 12 to 15 ! per cent. 2. A 7 per ceni tax on undis tributed corporate ; earnings, which are not taxed under exist ing revenue law. j 3. Application of the 4 per cent normal income tax to j corporate dividends, which now are subject only to surtaxes, j 4. An increase of one per cent in the income surtax; on every surtax bracket between'! 6 000 and 150,000, plus a flat $440 boost in the tax on every bracket be yond 50,000. 5. An 80 per icent "windfall" tax on persons described as "un justly enriched" fey non-payment of the ' invalidated - AAA proces sing taxes. I 6. Excise taxes of 2 to st per fish afwf" vege- cent on imported table oils.' Senators McNary and Steiwer of Oregon both voted against the measure. , j . j Nichols and Rice Seek School Job Only two candidates, Cass. Ni chols of Bethel, and Roy Rice of Roberts, are in the race! for elec tion as member of the (non-high school board fori Marion county from tone threes C. A. Ratcliff of Morningside, for whom peti tions were filed j last week, had not filed acceptance yesterday af ternoon when the deadline ar rived. ' i Ratcliff, retiring chairman of the non-high school board, 1 stated early this week that he ! would not accept the nomination as he had signed the petition for Ni chols. Ratcliff has served on the board since it was organized sev eral years agqj' ' ''!''.! The electionifflll be held June 15, for at least one hour follow lng the annual school meeting in the districts In the rone. Officials Off For Coos Bridge Fete - i - - Governor Martin, Secretary of State Snell and Wallace Whar ton, executive' secretary ito the governor, left for Marshfield at soon yesterday to attend the de dication of the new Coos ' Bay bridge. ! Members of the state highway commission will -leave for Marsh- field early today. H. W. Bunker, head i of the Coos Bay Lumber company, U ntertainlnr Governor Marti during his stay (there. ;, .- Festivities of Coos Bay Span Opening Begun NORTH BEXD, Ore., June S-(JP)- Nearly 10,000 per sons attended festivities to day at the opening of a three-day celebration signal izing the completion of the $24123,000 mile-long high, way bridge across Coos bay. Coronation of "Queen" Cherry Golder.a mile long parade, races and luncheons comprised the day's activi ties. The principal address is to be. given by Gov. i Charles Martin tomorrow. First Aid Station Opened, Sunnyside j ; 1 Red Cross Leaders Assist In Ceremony; Is First . in Marion County Marion county's first highway first aid station established at the Brown service station at Sunny side as a project of the county chapter of the American Red Cross, was formally opened yes terday afternoon. Leaders in the county chapter of the Red Cross, including Judge George Rossman, county chapter president, attended the opening, when a mock first aid demonstra tion was presented by Dr. Burton A. Myers and Dr. Howard Kurtz, with John Neuenschwander of Sunnyside the "patient" whose leg had been broken in the imag inary wreck as cars skimmed the highway at 70 miles an hour. The first aid station has been fully equipped, even to stretcher, wood splints, half-ring splint for leg fractures. Red Cross first aid kit, blankets and other items. Two highway signs on hand will be placed immediately. Mrs. J. H. Brown will be In charge of the first aid station, and will be assisted in her work by others in that district who have passed the Red Cross course in first aid. . Sunnyside was selected .as the location of the first aid station for two reasons, first, because of the 'record of accidents along that stretch of highway, and second because a class of Sunnyside men and women spent three months studying first aid to be, in readi ness to assume the responsibility of the regular first aid volunteers. Mrs. Brown, Neuenschwander, Mrs.. Mary Dyer, Mrs. E. O. Beck ley and Mrs. George Heckart were members of the Sunnyside first aid class who were on hand yes terday. (Turn to page 2, col. 4) Confused Juror's Vote Is Cause of 14:Hour Deadlock ROSEBURG, Ore., June 5.-(jP)-A call for a standing vote .finally ended a jury contro versy hereone of the Panel dis covering he had confused his court terms and was voting for the plaintiff instead of the de fendants. Several polls were taken, with 11 voting to free Deputy Sheriff Clifford Thornton and State Policeman Fred L. Per ry from liability in a $10,000 Bamage suit charging false ar rest and imprisonment, brought by Bradford T. Bowles. Fourteen hours had passed before someone thought of the standing vote which ended the case with an acquittal. Twelve Thousand Attending Lebanon's Strawberry fair LEBANON, June 5. Lebanon's 27th annual Strawberry Fair op ened this morning with the long est and finest festival parade ever witnessed In this city, followed by the crowning of Queen Martha by King Bing Breyman Boise of the Salem Cherrians. The Cherrians, who marched In front of the parade in their white uniforms, presided at the cere monies of crowning the queen, in a natural setting on tne lawn oi the high school campus. Each of the festival princesses a n d Queen . Martha Cook of Harris burg was escorted to the dais by one of the Cherrians. Dr. J. C. Booth of Lebanon wel comed the 12,000 people estimat ed to be In attendance at the fair, preceding the coronation ceremo nies. ; Mayor T. W. Munyan spoke in behalf of the city of Lebanon. E. W. Blehm of the Harrisburg chamber of commerce represented the home city of, the queen. j A choir and quartet from the high school sang preceding -the ceremony and ballet dancing aft erwards honored the queen. -iThe War Declared Against Japan By Cantonese "Ci a Still Marching Northward; Status in Doubt Nankins Asks Nations to 1 Keep Out jBut Claims Move Unauthorized HONGKONG, June S - () A "salvation army' of the Canton (south) Chinese government marched northward tonight after an independent declaration1 of war against Japan. ; The march against "Japanese aggression" was believed to be an attempt to force the Nanking gov ernment into joining Canton in a war on Japan, i (Officials of the Nanking na tional government said they were uninformed of the war declaration and that the southwestern regime had "no authority to declare war against anyone." j j Asks That Nations j Avoid Intervention (The Nanking government. through Hsu MoJ vice minister of foreign affairs, appealed to the United States, Japan, Greet Bri tain and other powers to aid China by non interfering. He pointed to pledges in the Washington; treaty to allow China a full opportunity to develop herself unhindered. (A Canton dispatch said the southwestern political council or dered the combined provincial ar mies to mobilize an anti-Japanese expedition, known as the "people's revolutionary anti - Japanese na tional salvation forces." ! (Police tightened precautions in Canton and a number of persons were arrested. Food prices rose 10 4 per cent and the public stored rice. I (The Domel-Japanese iegency reported from Canton that the Japanese consul1 - general there warned all Japanese residents to 'stand by" for eventualities). 44 Cherrians at ! Strawberry Fete ! The 44 uniformed Cherrians who participated in the Lebanon Strawberry festival yesterday, were well received, according to reports of the members returning here last night. This is the I largest group of Cherrians ever to partake in the affair. Aj crowd of 15,000 people saw the j parade and cor onation of the queen of which the Cherrians were in charge. The famous strawberry short cake was 12 feet wide this year. This is 1 foot previous cake. larger than any The coronation and program was held in front of the Lebanon school house. jBreyman Boise, King Bing, introduced the queen of the festival nd spoke on be half of the Cherrians. ! . Unlicensed Motorbike Charge Faces Reinard j i Following the rule j that all types of motor i vehicles must be licensed, city police last! night ar rested Sam Reinard, $60 Fawk avenue, on a charge of operat ing a motorbike without a li cense. Reinard j was released on his own recognizance; pending court appearance. j final performance of the corona tion ceremonies; was an exhibition by the high school drum corps, directed by Vernon Wlscarson. Royal Neighbors Float Wins Prize ! Winner of the grand prize In the parade was! the float entered by the Royal Neighbors. The Girl Scouts won second place; the Presbyterian church third; and the Church of Christ fourth. The George Alexander car won first place in prizes for decora ted automobiles, with the Ellis Meat market second. : Neighbor ing towns represented in the pa rade included Brownsville, Craw- iord8vlHe, . Albany, Molalla. Har risburg, and Salem, each with marching unit or float. The world's largest shortcake, 12 x 15 feet;' In pyramid con struction, with helpings for 12,' 000. people, was fed to the crowd in the early afternoon. The exhibits of. Strawberries and roses, traditional ' with the fair, were displayed in the I. O. O. F. hall. Winners! among the Marshall berries exhibits were Townsend Area Leader Sought pK'f H I- ( '- ' ' ' It L I Edward K. Margett, California Area, manager of the OARP, who has not been found byja large force of United States marshals seeking to serve ' subpoena for his appearance be fore the house investigation in . Washington, D. C. Frank Ar- bnckle, regional director, said , Margett had "gone north . Supply of Water ! Will Be Adequate Rebuilt Filters on Mihto Island Ready; Stay ton j - , Project Furthered - 1 The rebuilt Minto Island filter beds will insure an adequate sup ply of water for Salem through all of the coming summer. Water Manager Cuvler Van Patten re ported to the water commission last night. Tests of the filters, completed early this month, show ed there would be no repetition of last summer's water shortage at the height of the irrigation season, he declared. The reconstruction project cost 0 per cent less than the esti mated 15000, the commission was advised. Total expense for- work and improvements on the island during the winter and spring amounted to $3965.96. A single! tem, rental of a county ferry boat to move sand and gravel to the island, saved $440. The coun- charged no rental but request- (Turn to page 2, col. 4) Backing of OARP Is Given to Mott PORTLAND, June B.--Dr. Ralph Shadduck, state Townsend manager, said today he received word from Frank Arbuckle of Los Angeles, regional pension plan di rector, that Willis Mahoney was to receive the Townsend support in his campaign for election to the United States senate. Dr. Shadduck said he also was Instructed to give the Townsend support to Congressman James W . Mott, first district republican in cumbent, and Walter Pierce, In cumbent democratic congressman from the second district. James R. Hubbard Dies at Spokane SPOKANE, June SHJPt-JvneB R. Hubbard, born In 1860 at Dal las, Ore., died here today after j $3 years In Spokane county. He came here first in 1775 by team with his mother, but they returned to Oregon. He homesteaded at Span gle, south of here, in 1883. He celebrated his golden wed ding anniversary last year. His widow survives, with two broth ers, seven children, 31 grandchild ren and eight grand-grandchild ren. The brothers are D. P. Hub bard. Centralia. and J. E. Hub-: bard, Independence, Ore. Bill on Patching Comes Year hate A $21.72 bill from the city street department for patching paving last night reached the! Sa lem water- commission almost a year late. The bill was for patch ing done in May, 1935, and was payable by the Oregon-Washington Water Service company, own er of the water system at that time, the commission ruled. ; The bill will be returned to the city with advice to send It to the company Instead of the water Com mission. - . . - -f Range Battle Ends Fatally; Seek Suspect Darrell! Walker, 19, 1 is Obiect of Search as r j M. j Peacock ljjain Windmill Ranch is Scene of Fatal Quarrel on i Rights to Fence PORTLjAND, Ore., June 5.-(P) -Captain ! Vayne Gurdane of the Oregon state police said tonight he was informed officers from Canyon City and Prineville were closing hi on Darrell Walker, 19, reported to have shot and killed Merritt Peacock, 25, at a cen tral Oregon sheep ranch. Officers here said they under stood Walker and Peacock had quarreled: previously over range and fence rights. PRINEVILLE, Ore., June 5.- UPi-St&w police and deputy sher iffs of central Oregon launched a widespread aunt tonignt ior Darrell Walker, 19, reported by Floyd Senecal of Suplee, Ore., to have shot and killed Merritt Pea cock, 25, at Windmill sheep ranch. ' The report was received by Sheriff Ben Groff. Officers said they had not ascertained cause of the shooting nor Walker's home address. Peacock, resident of Paulina, Ore., was married and had one child. i Police said Walker was riding a bay horse and mat ne was armed with a 25-35 rifle. He was described as slender, about 6 feet 10 inches tall, with brown hair and dark complexion and wear ing- whitorcowboy hatr blue overalls, ! high - heeled cowboy boots and a buckskin Jacket. The horse was understood to have the brand "O" on the left stiffle. : RoblaiirAQtA Tc DdLLdldUiCdlC IS Set Sunday Morn Parents and friends of the Sa lem high school graduating class members will be welcome to at tend the baccalaureate service in the Elsinore theatre at 10 o'clock Sunday morning. Principal Fred D. Wolf announced yesterday. No admission tickets, as required in other- years when seating space in church auditoriunvwas at a prem ium, will be Issued this year. The senior class, Wolf said. will assemble at the Capitol the atre at 9:30 Sunday morning and march around to the Elsinore and down the main aisle to the re served section. The same plan will be followed for the com mencement exercises next Friday morning, Rev. George H. Swift, pastor of St. Paul's Episcopal church, will preach the baccalaureate sermon on the subject, "Siphons of Dyna mos?" Special music will be the combined high school choirs and Phil Barrett and Doris Schunke, organist members of the gradu ating class. Meeting on Flood Control Set Here In order to inform the people of Marion county of the work army engineers are doing toward flood control in the Willamette valley a public meeting to hear the progress reports of govern ment engineers working on the project will be held at the Mar ion hotel, Douglas McKay, presi dent of the Willamette valley pro ject committee announced last night. 1 The tentative date set for the meeting is July 10. A banquet will be given to be followed by the open meeting. The date was set afte'r McKay conferred with R. H. Kipp, of the Portland cham ber of commerce yesterday. A similar! meeting will be held in Corvallis July 12. While the complete plans for the control of flood conditions will not be available until Decem ber 1, i sufficient progress has been made to Inform the public on the Idea of the undertaking, McKay stated. Roast Only Is Burned When Bakery Has Fire j - v '- ilt was too late to grab knives and forks when city firemen ar rived at the BakeRite bakery, 34 S State street, with sirens shrilling at 3:35 p.m. yesterday. 7s The cause of the fire alarm, a meat roast cooking over a gas. burner, was too charred to be edible. Cere ibny Officials, Commission Taking Part; Harmony Plans Advanced Neptune Will Run For School Board Market Proprietor Stands For Economy; Fourth Man in Contest W. F. Neptune, proprietor of Neptune's market, 1933 State street, announced yesterday that he would be a candidate for a position as school director. Pe titons for his nomination were in circulation yesterday. Various groups and individuals brought pressure on Mr. Neptune to file, among them church groups and members of Townsend clubs. Mr. Neptune is a member of Knight Memorial Congregational church, also of Townsend club No. 1. Mr. Neptune has been a resident of Salem for about 35 years, and nearly all of that time a taxpayer. He has declared his stand for economy In school affairs. For nine years he has operated his present market. While a member of a Townsend club and endorsed by other members Mr. Neptune said he was not making Town sendism an Issue In the school el ection. His only child, a daugh ter, Doris Neptune, graduated from Salem high school, took part of her college work in Wil lamette and is now a teacher In Aumsville high school. Other candidates so far an nounced are Walter Minler and E. A. Bradfield, incumbents, and (Turn to page 2, col. 3) Dairy Herd Croup Formed in County As a result of recommendations at the Agricultural economic out look conference held here last January, representative dairymen met at the chamber of commerce last night and organized a Mar ion county Dairy Herd Improve ment association. Arrangements for the meeting were made by Harry Riches, county agent. The object of the new associa tion will be to keep an accurate record of individual cows In the herds of the association members to the end that the herd may be improved by selling the poorer cattle. Recommendations for herd improvement will be made by the official tester. Rex Ross, Mt Angel, was elect ed president of the group. Mrs. H. P. Carl, Hubbard, as vice- president; John Rasmussen, of St. Paul! secretary-treasurer; Sam Kline, Mt. Angel, and Vernon Hep- pier, canby, directors. Sufficient dairymen have tak en membership in the association io warrant me employment of a full time herd tester. Roger Morse, extension dairy xuau, uregon siaie college, was present at the meeting last night and helped with organization of the group. No tester has yet Deen named by the association. Troeh State Champion LA GRANDE, Ore.. June S.-4JP -Frank Troeh, Portland, with a score of 199 out of 200. won the class A state trapshoot champion- ship here today. 92nd W.U. Commencement On; Baccalaureate Sunday Willamette university's 92nd commencement exercises will open officially Sunday .when' Dr. Bruce Baxter, president, delivers the baccalaureate sermon at the First Methodist church. "Open Doors" will be the subject of the sermon. The seniors, faculty and school officials in caps and gowns will march to the church from Eaton hall. The graduating exer cises will continue through the week, concluding with the Alum ni business meeting Saturday night. Yesterday the senior chapel services were held. Dr. James T. Matthews, oldest faculty member in point of service who is retir ing from full time teaching this year, gave a brief talk. Invoca tion was : given by Dr. Baxter. The senior processional was play ed by Helen Benner. Frank deLespinasse - gave the senior farewell address and the pro gram closed with the singing of "Farewell Willamette" by Maur ice Dean; ' Soagmea Figure la Sunday's Program In addition to the sermon at the 'baccalaureate . service Sun I day,-, the - Willamette Songmen Arranged With State Postoffice Architectural Work Held Up Pending Conference, McNary Wires; Cooperation Assured Courthouse to Tie Buildings Already Assured, Idea Revived by County Official GROUND will be broken next Monday morning; for thr new state capitol, when digging of the test pits will be gin. Appropriate ceremonies the first sod, with state of ficials members of the capitol commission, the architects and Francis Keally, associate architect, of New York City, win attend, leaving shortly thereafter to return to his home to begin work of completing the plans. ; Yesterday Mr. Keally, accompanied by A. J. BassetL secretary of the commission, and Walter E. I Church, asso ciate supervising; architect, went to Eugene to call on J. A. McLean, chairman of the. commission, and to 8ee wood car - Coffey Trial Set To Start June 15 Not Guilty Pleas Filed by Two Police Officers in Circuit Court First of the trials In the two major gambling indictments re turned by the Marion county grand Jury following its protract ed investigation will get under way Monday, June 15, when Orey Coffey; of the Salem police de partment, will stand trial on the bribery charge against him. Coffey, who faces three indict ments, and Chief of Police Frank Minto who faces two Indictments, appeared in court here yesterday before Judge E. C. Xtourette of Qregon City and pleaded not guil ty to all charges against them. Latourette was assigned to the cases after affidavit of prejudice were filed against the presiding judge here. - Ralph Moody, special prosecu tor handling the gambling investi gation for the attorney general's office, indicated in the courtroom yesterday that effort would not be made to bring Chief of Police Minto to trial in the immediate future, inasmuch es Minto is not well. Judge Latourette, here yester day to hear the pleas of the two defendants, at first urged that the first trial be started next Monday, but at the objection of John Car son, attorney for both Coffey and Minto the court agreed to delay the trial until Monday, June 15. Morals Offense Charged to Enos Lester B. Enos, route 4, was arraigned in justice court yester day on a statutory offense. Enos was granted until Monday, June 8 to enter a plea and to consult an attorney. Bail for the defendant was set at 42000 which he failed to fur- nish and was committed to the I county jail. Two minor children were involved in the case. will sing and Dr. James T. Mat thews will read' the scripture. Dean Daniel Schulze will give the invocation. Dr. James E. Milli- gan, pastor of the First Methodist church, will preside at the ser vices. ' . With final examinations con cluded. President and Mrs. Bax ter will honor the senior class with a buffet supper at their home on Thursday evening. On Friday night, the president's re ception for seniors, faculty, alum ni and friends will be held at Lausanne halt Saturday morning the senior class breakfast will be given at 6:30 o'clock. The - annual trus tee's meeting will be held at 9:30 o'clock that morning. Class day exercises in the chapel at 1:30 o'clock will be followed by the commencement exercises at the Elsinore theatre at 4:30 o'clock. Berkowita Win Be " Commencement Speaker V The Hope of America in a World Crisis,?' will be the sub ject of the commencement ad dress which will be given by Dr. Henry J. Berkowitt. -The alumni - banquet followed . i (Turn to page 2, col. 2) .. K in With Two New will attend the turning of interested citizens present. ings which have been suggested as appropriate far use in decora tion. Returning thev planned U caU on Prof. J. teo Fairbanks at Corvallis, chairman of a commit tee from the Oregon State Art association, which has been in terested in the i matter of state capitol art. ; Some changes ; will have, to he made owing to the error in tke city plat which appeared in the program, the architects used a to the elevations of State and Court streets. Tiie plat showed ft difference of several feet, where- -as actually they are. on virtually the same level at the capitol site. Mr. Keally said appropriate chan ges could be made without ma terial alteration; in the buildinc plan. Especial attention will he given, he said, to improving the State street elevation to make that approach In keeping with the ' importance of the street and the outlook on Willamette university. Postoffice Plans' to Conform, Prospect Meanwhile progress was mad in two separate proposals to ia- -sure harmony in the architecture of Salem's civic center. Conference bfetween the archi tects for the state capitol and the architects of the treasury depart ment who are designing the new federal building in Salem has been arranged by Senator Charles L. McNary on the appeal of Gov ernor Charles H Martin. ' A tele gram from Senator McNarjr to The Statesman carried the follow ing: j "I have Justf conferred with Mr, Simons, supervising archi tect treasury department. He wfH withhold any action on postoffice until architects pay have time for consultation and this the archi tects may arrange upon their re- turn east." I Francis Keally, of the cavitel ' architects, offered while here , this week to 0 to Wasblnstoa on his return td his home in New York and confer with the federal architects to obtain harmony i design between' the new state- house and the; postoffice. The two buildings are in line on the Wilson Park ails, with only the park between. fAs important un its of the civic 'center of the city a harmony, the architects a i many citizens feel, would fl greatly to Salem's beauty and r putation. j Courthouse Move Is Revived by Hewlett Another move toward constri c tlon of a new courthouse for Mar ion county is id the making, with Commissioner t-eroy Hewlett dis cussing the subject with leaders from here and there over thev county to ascertain sentiment at this time. j Hewlett believes the present promising initial work soon oa the capitol and postoffice. Is good time to i see what Marioa county residents think of a court house which win harmonize with the modern architecture of the other buildings going up in Sa lem's civic center. Reconstruction of the court house has been brought , before the public offj and on for sone years, but became nearer a proba bility following the statehoese fire April 25, 1935. After that calamity, the county court ap pointed a committee ot 25 rep resentative leaders from over the county to study the feasibility eC building a new and fireproof structure, but (the committee, al though agreeing to the need tor a new building, made no recom mendation to that end because it was . felt the county f inaneea would not stand such a bnrdea. -; (Turn to page 2,; col. 4) T- - i