If ' PAGE SIX Why FoolYourself When so Many ; V Other People Are Eager to Do lt? By D. H. TALMADGE, Sage of Salem SILLY Whea the dunners are done with their dunning. And there are no more taxes to When the sunrise occurs In the . evening And sunset begins each new day. Then there'll be In the world no repining, All folks will be prosp'rous and gar. For bare existence none will be signing The wealth of his birthright away. Then the riTers uphill will be flowing. And a deuce will count more ; than a trey. And no planting of crops only mowing. And nature 'U lie down and de cay. Onion-flavored sauce with the mL Much relished. O breath, where Is thy sting? Observation lifted from the weekly column of Irv Cobb: "Lota 'of matrimonial news in the Pa pers now that marriage. in stead of being a contract. Is a 90-day option." . A line re in e m b e r e d from the Jean Harlow film. Riff-Raff, said line being giv en by Una Mer ckel: "What do you want to get married for, anyway? n. h. Taiaidg Look at jne; l got married and what did I get from it? Nothing but two kids and the lumbago." And the whale swallowed Jon ah at 10 cents per gulp. There Is no use In being an noyed. I reckon, because the in dividual you addresa uses three ot four huhs in order to get your statement registered on his ment al receiving set. The individual mar have what is known as a boller-shOp ear. A traveler, lately returned from a" visit to eastern cities, reports that his pleasure was tempered somewhat on the tour by a faulty sense of direction, and his inability to find his way about a strange city worries him somewhat. I thing he has not reason to worry. The weakness of which he speaks is a common one. I have suf fered from it more or less all my life. Some cities are more dif fieult than others. For example, Boston never straightened itself out geographically in my experi ence. New York was always eas ler to me than Chicago. I am not a natural navigator. Com paratively few people are. I re call back in my eight-year-old days, studying Monteith a prim ary geography. I was never able with any degree of certainty to locate the District ot Columbia on the Maryland side of the Po tomac In the crude effort we made to draw maps. My natural Impulse was to locate it on the left bank, looking upstream, and I have never fully recovered from it. When I visualixe a map of Virginia and Maryland today, the District of Columbia sits serenely on the left bank of the Potomac, booking upstream. And, except on thoe occasions when It is import ant that It be moved. I Permit it to sit there. Such things, of ' course, should not be, but they are not usually of serious Import ance. I am quite positive that were 1 to aet out to visit Wash ington I should reach the city as successfully as wcmld be the case bad nothing in the early, days of icy geographic education directed me to misplace its location on the map. By the way, the District of Columbia is on the right bank of the Potomac, looking upstream, Isn't It? Few of ns mortals are intal lib!; We depend much on land marks, even In familiar territory. We pay no need to seemingly trivial twists and turns in the trail we traverse, and our faith in landmarks Is shaken. Thus. as perhaps you have noticed. Mount Hood viewed from East Salem appears to 'be located far to the east from where it appears to b located when viewed from KIngwood Park, Our sense of di rection is easily stampeded. We re subject to optical delusions (we are subject to political de lusions also, but this has nothing to do with the ease), and we have . a stubborn pride In our ability to find our way about, which results In much unnecessary leg-ache. Not all of us. of course. There are exceptions. This is fortu nate, because if there were no -exceptions we should have no rules to guide as. Ex Butts reported, after one of his infrequent trips to San Fran cisco, that the trouble was he couldn't see any difference In the way a street looked whether he was going the right way to get somewhere ho wanted to go or whether he wasn't. - Wifc Wupp went to Portland ' one day to see a ball game. He (iggered he'd walk to tho ball . park to set the bus-kinks out of his legs. It doesn't seem rea tonable, but tho game was over oeiure ae round tat oau pjra, Wip's difficulty seems to have been that ho asked too many poo-, pie for directions.. It Is a some ; what rare Individual who can di rect another Individual : la suck way that the other Individual It 3 " jZJ People understands him clearly. Even some policemen lack the faculty. I s'pose I am lacking In some quality I should not be lacking in, but I am a heap more interested in next week than I am in the next century. "Music hath charms to soothe the savage breast, to soften rocks or bend a knotted oak." This quotation is from a poem written by William Congreve, an English, poet. entitled The Mourning Bride. I have never read The Mourning Bride, but have heard the quotation quite a few times perhaps a thousand, possibly a million. It appears to be the only part of the poem having a popular appeal, and probably will contin ue to live as long as the breath of life remains in literature. What is its vital quality? Truth, I reckon, or at least something suggestive of truth to the mind ot a person who wishes to add an innocent and not unlovely flour ish to an utterance. However, be that as it may, on the day fol lowing the concert of the Salem symphony orchestra chance brought together in a local cafe a number of individuals who had attended the concert. These In dividuals were of the "savage breast", "rock" and "knotted oak" types, largely untaught in music. All agreed that they had found genuine pleasure in the perform ance and that there is a quality in the music, played so well by the symphonists, lacking in the usual music of the day a quality difficult to define, but somehow deeper and better. The symphony orchestra will pay to the commun ity excellent returns on the in vestment. It is. of course, quite useless for me to pose as an expert Judge of piano music or of the skill or lack of skill of a performer on that instrument. I have lis tened to much piano music. Some of it I have enjoyed and some of it I have not enjoyed, and I can not tell why In either case. Per haps all people are not consti tuted as I am, but ease of per formance, or an imitation of ease sufficiently good to prevent nerve strain in the listener, and abso lute certainty of touch on the part of the performer are essen tial if I am to find the perform ance to my liking. One finds these qualities infrequently, more particularly when the player is young and the music difficult. For this reason, among others. I thor oughly liked the piano solo given by Flavia Downs, guest artist on the symphony concert program. Miss Downs is a pianist of great promise. From the week's mail: "D. H., in your reference last Sunday to the Cobb version of Arliss' photo play, The Working Man, what d y' mean. Everybody's Uncle? The title of the Cobb picture Is Every body's Old Man." Bless my heart, so it is! WelL we can only hope that this thing will not plunge us into another world war before it is finally straightened out. And here is another: "Mr. T. what is your opinion of Clark Ga ble as a kisser? The intense per formance he gives in the Wife vs. Secretary picture would be taken aa something quite different from the better sort of love back in the Missouri bottoms where I came from." Frankly. It gave me a feel ing somewhat similar to that re sulting from a sour stomach, but I attributed the feeling to my ad vanced age. Those of us who in our wise way expressed the opinion at the last screen appearance here of Shirley Temple prior to the show ing of Captain January, which has been doing an enormous business at the Grand theatre the past week, that the little girl was be coming less charming that she had been theretofore that she was evidencing symptoms to indi cate the beginning of the end of her career as a child actress are now disposed to take It all back. In the Captain January film she is In many ways more delightful than she has been in any former appearance. I reckon it is a heap easier to become educated than it is to continue to become educated. All tired out? Perhaps you are taking the clock too seriously. Set It back 10 or. 15 minutes. It is worth trying. You may be sur prised at the relief you feel in the realisation, when the clock Indicates the hour for the doing of something which you are not particularly keen to do, that you have no occasion for hurry. But perhaps you cannot fool yourself. Some people cannot. Mebby people who cannot fool themselves are all right, too. It does seem sort o' foolish for us to tool ourselves when there are so many folks around and about who are anxious to do it for us. HeaDS of folks are still ralsinr the standard of living by hoisting aa SOS fug. Sunday afternoon an alarm was turned fa from a North Com mercial street cafe, and the fire department responded with all the equipment necessary to meet a ay emergency. A large audience also responded. A tabloid news reporter would probably have es timated the audience at from 75.tee to 100.000. Actually, there were In the assemblage several hundred. And nothing happened. No smoke, no flame, not even so mach as a broken window or an axe-hole tn the roof. This town has an exceptionally i n t e 1 1 i gent fire department Which fact has comforting qualities. Are T hinkiiig i Tho improvement In drivers Is said not to bo keeping pace with the improvement la automobiles. But I dunno. Wo forget pretty easily. It does not appear to me that so many drivers are climb ing trees and Jumping fences as was tho case a few years back. This despite the fact that there are hundreds or thousands of cars now where before there was but one. Good old weather office! Al ways kidding ns ' by forecasting rain and sending sunshine and vice versa. It would seem to stand to fair ly good reason that If advertis ing draws business away from a town advertising will keep busi ness in a town. SHORTS Home at Turner from a win ter in California Samuel J. and Mrs. Endicott . . . Moved to new quarters in the Bligh hotel build ing the Jewel Box . . . Closed the Jenny Lind cafe ... A day of wonderful beauty and crowded highways throughout the Salem fruit district last Sunday . . . Signed by the Roach studios for a number of comedies Patsy Kelly, girl friend ot the late Thelma Todd ... 71 years old and doesn't care who knows it May Robson . . . Life Is not un like a basket picnic no basket, no eats ... A well-known east ern writer refers to Klondye An nie as May West's latest screen smirk . .-. The Rome of the Cae sars has ' been reborn perhaps and Who knows? . . . Eleven; Sa lem people this week named! Ike breed of dogs shown In a maga zine illustration - and no two guesses were alike . . . During the year 1935 more than 80,000, 000 people attended basketball games in this country and that is tops for all sports exhibitions . . . Problem for the man who likes to figger if rumors were bullets how much time would be required to wipe out the popu lation? . . . Connecticut claims to produce the shrewdest guess ers but Oregon folks are not so slow when it comes to guessing . . . Only Inconsiderate people hare made disparaging remarks about the clock in the court house tower during the past sev eral days. The Greeks had a say ing "Speak no evil of the dead." Landscape strewn with blossoms, Rivers full of fish; Seems there's really nothing more For a man to wish! Of course, he might wish for something to eat. But, even so. he can eat the fish, can't he? Don't be a grouch! "A lean settlement is better than a fat lawsuit." I have just finished a second reading (not including a number of dips) of Don Blandlng's lit tle book of verse. Vagabond's House, and as I put the book aside I say to myself that here Is an ideal gift for one who ap preciates beauty of thought and expression which clings pleasant ly and sympathetically to an or dinary human basis. Even the more fortunate among ns, find not many human contacts which, however enjoyable they may be, exact no tiresome effort at com pensation. But a small book so small that its holding rests the reader rather than wearies him of print that puts no strain upon the eyes illustrated with whim sical figures and designs, which serve to divert the attention of the reader without destroying his absorption in the text is quite within the reach of everybody. Such a book is Vagabond's House. Speaking of Mr. Blandlng's Il lustrations, I am reminded of a book a story written by a little girl of 11. which he illustrated years ago In Honolulu. This book la entitled Fioretta, and the au thor, now the wife of Mr. Arthur Pack of the British diplomatic service and living at last advices in South America, was Betty, daughter of Colonel and Mrs. George C. Thorpe, U. S. A., now living in Washington, D. C Mrs. Thorpe was a Minnesota girl and is a cousin and girlhood compan ion of Mrs. Monroe Gilbert of Sa lem, to whom I am Indebted for this information. Also I am in debted to Mrs. Gilbert for the privilege of reading Fioretta and a, volume of short stories, found ed on Hawaiian traditions, writ ten by Mrs. Thorpe. The Intro duction to this book was writ ten by Sanford B. Dole, first ter ritorial governor of Hawaii. Mr. Blandlng's artistry, as evi denced in the Fioretta book, are lacking much of the quality which marks that of later years, but the promise is plainly ap parent, and it has an Interest in one respect greater than that at taching to the work he is doing at the present, of which Vaga bond's House Is a fair example. The attractiveness of an early effort lies. I think, in the fact that we all make early efforts in one line or another. But com paratively few of us carry on. I find something very charm ing in Mr. Blandlng's verse. It has sweetness and understanding and a metrical quality quite free from the jarring notes which too frequently lessen the reader's sat isfaction in otherwise acceptable verse. And. furthermore. It achieves nnconventionality with out the slightest of offenslveness, which fact in itself establishes the writer on a special pedestal. Announcement of the program In Portland newspapers ot the eoleb ration of General Grant's birthday at Grant high school contains the statement that the recital given by the high school band will in elude "some of Grant's favorite melodies'. This should bo Interesting, la view of the statement made by General Grant In his memoirs that he knew but two tunes, one ot which was Marching Through Georgia and tho other wasn't. i The OREGON STATESMAN, Salen, i . "THAT'S WHERE OUR MO X ICY GOES To the Editor: Nineteen thousand dollars to construct aa up-to-date and extra-special dog-poand La Memphis, Tennessee; f 9478, It you please, to Improve and drain a PU-sty In Walt ham. Mass.. or should wo say -piggery", as tho WPA officials do. la spite ot the fact that there are still people going hungry and looking for work, the New Deal, after demanding the slaughter ot millions of pigs, now feels sorry for them and spends f 9478 of the taxpayers' money to make life easy for them. Tho foregoing may seem a bit sarcastic and critical, yet whea there Is ample reason for doing so I believe that It is wholly Justi fied. We, the younger generation, are the ones that have a lot of time to spend In this United States yet and eventually some ot us will have to .help run the nation, but If we have nothing to look for ward to but the paying of taxes, the prospect of an inflated dol lar and on top of this, no job, is it any wonder that some ol us want to do something about it? We know the facts, and, I hope we know our rights and duty; so with the ever present opportunity to do something through the me dium of votes, political organiza tion and "talk" in the neighbor hood, those of us who are arriv ing at the ages where we are be ginning to feel the effects ot a "foot-loose and fancy-free" type of administration, should be able to do something about it. Stop and think, look to the u ture and then "do your stuff in May and November. Respectfully yours, DAVID E. HOSS. THIRTY .MILIJOT. VdlES Why Is it that the opponents of the OARP keep saying "$200 a mo. pension" when they know one can do as he pleases with a pension, and they know the OARP $200 must be spent as law directs. We have no title to the 1200 un til it is spent. "Won't work." Now any person with ordinary in telligence can see that we will be on our way when four million people give their jobs to the un employed, and eight millions (the first year) are buying useful goods and services. With trans action tax in operation business would be on a higher level like war times; but who cared then? All that were getting wages bought whatever they fancied, and many were getting riclrrBut A Book "South of the Sunset" by Claire Warner Churchill (Rufus Rockwell Wilson, Inc., 193S) is a refreshing new biography writ ten in fiction style of the life of Sacajawea, the Indian girl who accompanied Lewis and Clark, to Oregon in that long ago pioneer past. While this new interpretation of the Indian girl adds nothing new, it Is more sprightly done than many of the older stories. It is presented ia a really cap tivating manner and should be a splendid addition for supple mentary Oregon history reading. But aside from any historical information which it may give, "South ot tho Sunset" is fas cinating. Tho story takes the little Indian girl. Canoe Laun cher, from her childhood with the Shoshone Indians, through her captivity with tho Mlnne tarre tribe and her subsequent marriage to the Frenchman, Charbonneau, over tho trails to Oregon with Lewis and Clark, back to St. Louis where her son is educated as a white man. and on to the last chapter of her life when she rejoins her own tribe, the Shoshone. Mrs. Churchill has woven into her narrative the peace and ser enity of Canoe Launcher's soul; the peace of all Indians' souls before the entrance of the white man into their lives. Hardships Canoe Launcher could endure. But she could not endure the idleness that gave time for tri vialities. Trivialities, thought Canoe Launcher, spoiled lite. They cluttered it up and made one unhappy. Much of Indian logic and philosophy is thread ed beautifully into the pages of "South ot the Sunset." Just to quote a little: "Was there never to be peace within her, she wondered? Was life to be a series of wrenched part ings? Without her volition, her thought turned toward the moun tains, toward her childhood home. If she could only go back to that half-starved but Inno cent existence! Some day, she resolved once more, she would go back, and she would forget this sadly-gleaned knowledge ot other worlds in which she could find no satisfaction, and once more face the mountains, and there commune with the spirit that dwells in the hills." "Throughout old age she griev ed for the Shoshones, penned as they were on a tiny reservation, clothed and fed by a mistaken government, a patron who im personally believed that It Is per missible to break hearts and to destroy a race, provided it Is done to the accompiment of a full stomach and a warm body. How lmpotently she rebelled ia the after years aa she watched the dark drama of man's Inhu manity to man, and knew not one white brother to drop his head in shame, remembering the wretched piety and Ill-disguised greed which prompted mission ary, pioneer and trader to eon quest and exploitation. Tr title ot the - story eosseo fron the Mlnnetarre language: "T e Shoshone country was . lo cated a little south ot tho sun set." Another Interesting biography Is "Facta; Two "Ways' by Bar oness Ishlmoto (Farrar ft Rlne mart, 1J.S0). This book is one of the collection ot tho Interna tional Mind Alcove. It goes Into Oregon, Sunday Morning, April JLa - . there was a "keek" not all were working;. Industry sever caa take back all the unemployed. The president said fa hi last broadcast that production la about up to pro-depression level, hut $0 per cent is done without human aid. Now hero is where tho OARP comes la and settles tho problem. The Investigators find no fault with the OARP. They Just want to get something on somebody be fore tho primaries. So lets all get In and boost the OARP and start up grade. Now hero Is a plan 'that has wonderful possibilities. Amend or with a rider put one per cent more transaction tax oa the McGroarty bill to bo used each month, first for relief. When that work is finished then balance the budget or whatever. After the one Per cent transaction tax has been in operation two months, then as soon as the amount of the second month Is known then the presi dent will repeal that amount of federal taxes, and each - month thereafter whatever Increase in transactions over the previous month and always in the lower brackets. The transactions in '29 were 138S billions. So we can surely start on 600 billions. One per cent tax would raise 600 millions a month, but with the Townsend ites buying useful good and serv ices, and the extra labor required to keep them supplied with use ful godos. transactions would in crease rapidly. One other thing the opponents are not going to stampede us with half truths and misleading statements for we hare 30 million votes and gaining all the time. M. W. RULIFSON. ft. Box, j3;Salem. TOARP and tho Treasury The Oregon Statesman, Dear Editors: For years we hare been a con stant subscriber of your paper, because we liked your stand most of the time on moral issues: and have been used to thinking of you editors as being honest and fairly well informed on issues upon which you write. But an article in your editorials of April 14th make some of your readers wonder just why you take the stand you did in that article. Evidently you are still uninformed on the "Town send Plan" do not know what you aretalking about, or knowing ly took a stand that misrepresents that plan and is not true. I refer to your article concerning Rufus Review the details of the half-westernized Tokyo, its family manners and customs. Its schools, the life of a young bride In a "big fam ily system," the author's first trip to tho United States and other countries of which she re marks: "The best angle on one's own country is often gained by traveling It others." She tells ot her husband's dis illusionment over "Christian Hu manism." She devotes a chapter to domestic women and geisha problems. "It Is not so simple to become a famous geisha as to become a movie star," she says. "The training for geisha is longer and far more precise. As a geisha is supposed to be an artist, or it would bo better to say since she is an art per former, her . discipline is rigor ous. ... I think that the geisha have never, since of old. beea happy la their profession; that they have not lured men ot their own free will. Into dissipation. . . . It is a too-nearsighted view to regard them as the direct enemy of the oppressed wives. It is our society that not only tolerates but la fact sponsors the existence of such a profes sion. . . . Only where security is assured to those who work can lore and marriage properly exist. The welfare of the state Is in timately bound up with this is sue." Often times we of the west ern civilization marvel at the ease with which a member ot the eastern hemisphere can take a stalk or two of almost any flower and arrange them so heav enly. But Baroness Ishlmoto tells of the long study in flower art, a necessary part of the educa tion of a Japanese girl: "En Ka-an was the head of the Koryu school. His family had been concerned with this flower pbtto&pphy for generation after generation. He was not only a genius In his arrangement of the flowers, but was skilled In col lecting the exquisite materials, sending his men to remote moun tains and distant fields. . . . The selection ot flowers and branches is of the greatest importance in the flower art. ... I did not be gin my lessons in flower arrange ment until I was twelve. . . . My first lesson was begun in the most formal stylo with herbace ous peonies to be arranged in a bronxe vase. . . . My teacher ex plained the basis of the techni que, indicating the three essen tial points the Leading Prin ciple (Heavea). the Subordinate Princplo (Earth), the Reconcil ing Principle (Man), adding that any aspects of flower arrange ment, formal, semi-formal or In formal, which did not embody these principles would be barren sad dead." One cannot say the stylo ot "Facta Two Ways" is beautiful or picturesque. Rather It Is Jour nalistic: it is simple and straight forward and very good reading. However, from time to time the Oriental love of color creeps tn: "Bamboo sprouts sliced and boil ed with soy bean sauce were erred tn blue and white Kyoto porcelain." This biography Is one of the most delightful which has costs from Japan. The illustrations are also good. Wo gather Ishlmoto has difficulty la facing the way of an age.old-erflMxarJon and da airing some of the things that are better. In the new. The End 26, 1938 V .ce Holmaa's attitude on tho Town send Plan, la that article you in directly stato roar opposition to the Townsend plan, as you say you are not willing: in that way, "To let the public treasury be raided by the oldsters," I hate to think yon are yet uninformed concern ing that plan, bat hat worse to think you would deliberately fal sify concerning that pr anything else. If you read it ap, yon will KNOW that the Townsend -plan does not contemplate taking one cent from the public treasury. If you were informed on this point then one Is forced' to conclude your paper . Is not more honest thsn others, and that Wall street Is paying yon also to do anything that Is done for the discrediting ot the Townsend plan. One won ders too, if it might be that, be cause you men are young and have plenty of means, you assume that the 'Oldsters' know nothing, and never were of value to our coun try, and therefore, deserve little or no consideration. If you are like about 90 per cent of the em ployers, you would not give one of these "oldsters" a job if he asked you for one. Just because of his age. In nearly all the World courts, men of age, experience and seasoned judgment are sought for their valuable knowledge and wisdom. Yet In our country as capable elderly men In other lines are given no chance today, mere ly because of their age. You do not expect . to know less when 60 than now. Then why discredit the aged folks now? One cannot help but wonder where editors of such stuff class ify their own parents if living still. That reminds me of what I recently read, which I feel is pertinate here. "BY THE TIME YOU HAVE SENSE ENOUGH TO REALIZE THAT THE OLD FOLKS REALLY KNOW WHAT THEY ARE TALKING ABOUT (and deserve consideration), YOU WILL HAVE GROWN KIDS OF YOUR OWN WHO WILL, THINK YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT." I believe it pays to not cast slurs on what you do not understand and not misrepresent the facts, when you do under stand. Remember, the Townsend plan takes not one cent from the public treasury. But I can tell you what does take large sums of money from the public treas ury, and satisfies nobody in what it does. I refer to the thousands ot road projects. A certain road project has been in its operation for about three months with from 80 to 100 men at work with picks, shovels and wheelbarrows, and no end in sight yet. I ven ture the assertion that if the same money expended bad been used and modern machinery em ployed, all men under 50 years of age employed they could have received better pay, those over 50 years could have been retired on salary and better work result ed and tho Job now finished, and not a cent more taken from the public treasury to. pay tho bUL As it is no one has been satis fied, and some old folks com pelled to work beyond their strength or starve, who have been always honored citizens and have done their part in the de veloping of our country for tho benefit of tho younger of our people aad future civilisation. God commanded Israel as a na tion aad as Individ uala to "Hon or thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee" nnless the Ameri can people cesses to dishonor Its "oldsters" as yon call them, the "handwriting Is on the wall" for this nation. May God save us from the press today that would publish anything from liquor ad vertising to dishonest statements about the Townsend plan, be cause of tho fact that with them, money is king. With deep regret for seeing such attitude in your paper, I am Very truly, J. LINCOLN ELLIS. (Editor's Note The Towosend plan takes money from the pub lic treasury the same as any oth er activity financed by law. It levies a tax, impounds that tax in the hands ot a public treasury and disburses it to recipients, who are not required to render any service to the state therefor. The "revolving" feature and "re covery" claim do not alter the essential character ot the plan, which is the paying of pensions out of the funds raised from the people by taxation.) LITTER OF BILLS To the Merchants of Salem: Is there no other way of adver tising your merchandise than by the house to house method, per mitting men and boys to litter porches snd front lawns with pa pers and handbills and making paths across lawns and flower beds? If such advertisers would for one day place themselves in the home and try to keep the. place clean the would find an almost impossible task. It Is a cheap way of advertising. It seems to me. since there aro two local papers and the radio offering proper means of. advertising;, the local stores might better use these channels than to annoy and dis please those of ni who are inter ested in keeping Salem clean. I am sure other housewives feel the ssme way. MRS. M. SWANSEN Fairmount Hill CHANGE NOT FEARED To the Editor: Governor Charles H. Martin. In a letter which appears In The Ore goniaa of recent date, quotes po em ot Josephine W. Johnson "You Who Tear Change.. I simply want to inform our governor that wo do not fear a change, but are earnest ly praying for one at the present time, both state and national. C. IX CHXLD3. J74 N. ISth St. -Saleta. riters Repreented How is Your Garden? ' Crowing Fm from Spom fclrisdn Boston; rw Methods are Described -j IN response to wo request. material on tuberous-rooted begonias: The tuberous rooted begonia ia not new, as my correspond dent indicates. It was Introduc ed Into Europe ia the. begin ning of the 19th century. It start bloom ing In early summer and continues until frost To grow ! nUnt suc cessfully, one d,V must have rich soil, ehade and plenty of moisture. Under trees snd st the north of the house where other things will often re fuse to grow, the tuberous-rooted begonia does very well. Decid uous treea are most suitable shade- producers. A shady place in the rock garden is also good. Last summer, I saw some lovely ones at the S. Ames garden at SO verton. They grew on a side hill and were shaded all day long. It is of no use to dig deeply for planting. The tuberous-rooted be gonia is a surface feeder. Dig a hole about eight inches deep. Fill it with leafmould, decomposed barnyard manure, a Little peat moss and somesharp sand. The plants may be procured from most plant dealers. Try Different Edging If you are tired of using sweet alyssum and Aglratum as dwarf edging annuals, try for a change, the 4-inch dwarf marigolds. Zin nias of the lilliput strain may also be used. They are a little taller than the Marigolds, but they have the added usefulness that they can be cut for bouquets. Gilia tricolar is another less common little edging plant. It grows about men inches tall. Blue lobelias in the dwarf, com pact variety are lovely. Many ot these grow only four Inches tall and their blooming season is long. Daisies Are Overlooked There ia also the dwarf candy tuft. Too few daisies are used. I have a little double red daisy growing about my garden. Last April a cousin of mine from Wis consin visited here and admired the little daisy. She took a little start home with her and planted it in her rock garden. Later she wrote me that no flower had been more admired in the Fox River Valley. Seemingly, she was the only one in that community who had one of that particular brand. I went out to look more closely at mine and found they did make a lovely edging plant, I had had it so long that I had really forgotten what it was like. Of course, pansies and violas can also be nsed as edging plants. There Is a blue dwarf centarria that grows but nine inches high. Have Tow Any Flox? When you are in doubt what annual to plant snd yet want one more, add phlox drummondi if you haven't already done so. This brilliant flower comes In all col ors ot the rainbow except orange and deep yellow. It can be sowed ia tho open ground and thinned to about four or five laches apart. This phlox does not stand trans plants gas well as many other annuals do. Any type of soil will do almost, bat the riches it Is. the better bloom and the longer season you will hare. Two other annuals that are not overdone In gardens are clarklas and godltias. It seems they do best in poor soils. It planted in rich loam or la a bed that has beea fertilized recently, taey do not bloom as well. Both like sun but will also grow well in partial shade. There are dwarf forms of both flowers. Other annuals which do well in tho poorer soils are verbenas, rudbeckias. portulacas and euph orbias. Prone ForsytbJa Sooa Do not forget to prune your Forsythia as it finishes bloom ing. Questions of fertilizing gardens are continuously coming to me particularly questions on fertili zation of perennial gardens. It the gardens are fertilized properly and prepared properly in the be ginning, gardeners need not be particularly concerned with fer tility. A splinkling of bonemeal and wood ashes, or compost will suffice. All perennial gardens with the possible exception ot peonies, shonld be dug up and completely goao over every tour years or so. This, then, is the time for com plete fertilization. There are some plants which do better with a trowelful of fertilizer dug about them. These should be treated separately. It Is no better to over fertnize your garden than it is to starve it. . Perennial Border Time Spring, of course, is the time to plant your perennial border. In autumn, many flowers continue to bloom until frost. "I have a bulb garden but It will aooa bo throw blooming. What caa I do to make It pretty during the summer? Should I take 'f ' "'fm.. - THIS IS PLANTINGLTBIE Rose Bashes 10c and 25c Fruits Tree. 15c to 25c Gladiolus Bulbs 20c doz. Dahlias I 5c Rock PIantoPeretinialsBeddins; Plants Vegetable Plants Open Sunday - 9:90 TJU S . PEARCY BROS. NURSERY 29 K. liberty . Across from PEP Offices ' op br narcissus bulbsT" X am ask ed. - Of course, narcissus growers, professional ones, I mean, often dlr theirs when they begin to cure, and put them in a conveni ent spot, la autumn they are then re-set. But if your bulb gardens are so arranged as to allow for the planting of annuals tn be tween the bulbs. It is mueh better. The foliage of the annuals will hide the withering foliage of the bulbs. Every four years or so the bulbs should be divided to pre vent erowding. Wben the bulbs are crowded, .the blooms become inferior. Mrs. A. B. of Salem asks If ferns can bo grown from seed and if seed can bo obtained. Ferns ' From Spores Several seed houses carry fern seed, or "tfoores," I believe they are called. Growing ferns from spores is no little Job but it is an Interesting one for anyone who enjoys and has time for a bit of experiment. Two methods are suggested: The simpler method is to boll small two-inch pots In water for 15 minutes, and then fill them with sphagnum which has first been soaked in a solution of po tassium permanganate. The pots are then Inverted in saucers of water, the spores scattered over the surface of the pots, the whole covered with a glass tumbler and set in a warm shady place for action. The other recommended meth od is that of scattering the spores on the surface of a solution made from ammonium nitrate, 0.5 gram; Monobasic -potassium phos phate, 0.2 gram; Magnesium sul phate, 0.2 gram; Calcium chlor ide, 0.1 gram; ferric chloride, trace; Distilled water, 1000 cc. A half a pint of this is put in pint jars wi(h a cap of non-obsor-bant cotton and a glass top. These are then sterilized as for canning. The spores are later added by spreading them with a sterilized knife, over the surface of tffe so lution. The cotton and cover are replaced and tho whole set away in a warm shady corner. How to Plant Tbem When the mess has deveoped into tiny erect plants with roots, they are caught by means of a little wire with a hook oa its end and planted In small pots filled with humus. When I learned all this, I was indeed surprised that I once grew some ferns from spores scattered on sand and kept moist. I will ad mit, of course, that only a very few of the spores developed and these very slowly, but I did man age to get a few plants. Advocates of the prescribed me thods promise quick results, aad more of them. Most ferns can be transplanted easily if any reason able care is used. - - Grecian Palace Is Decoration Motif SnVERTON, April 25 One of the lovliest spring affairs will be the Junior Prom slated for May 15. Decorations, under the direction of Miss Esther Wilcox, will represent a Grecian palace. Columns, wall panels and a lyre, behind which the orchestra will be placed, are being made by the high school art class for the occasion. White, gold, pink and Tlolet col ore will be used. W. Gates, Instruc tor In manual training is assist ing with the decorations. Committees appointed Include Graham Preston, general chair man; decorations, Irna Boesch; walls, Charles Hogeland; celling. Les Anderson; lighting. Darrel Davis and Bob DeSantis; patrons. Lois Gay. Rnth Nelson; food, opal Bolme, Louise Holm; orchestra, Margery Hillman. Eva Sawyer, feature. Beatrice Leonard; furni ture. Don Christenson. For the first time in the his tory ot Junior Proms at Sil verton a queen will be selected to teign over the affair. Selection will be made by vote. Six candidates have been chosen and announcement of queen will be made Thursday of nexg week. Candidates are Rnth Nelson, Margery Hillman, Erna Boesch. Eva Sawyer, Louise Holm and Lois Gay. Seven Third Graders Rate 100 Per Cent in County- Spelling Test HAYESYILLE, April 25. The county spelling contest was held at the Hayesvtlle school April 22. from the third grade to the eighth. This was the fourth test' given throughout the year. The other three were given in October, Jan uary and April. In the third grade the follow ing seven pupils out of a class of 10, received one hundred per cent: Erma Martin, Jackie Long, Fred Fisher. Betty Anne Willis. Doris Dimes t. Marilyn Gibbons and Margaret Weaver. Rock Daphne , 35c Red Jap Maples $1.25 Weeping Cherry 75c Snowballs in bloom 75c