RECIPES Hundreds of choice re cipes available without cost to housewives in The States-'' man's semi annual recipe section to appear In August. THE WEATHER Partly cloudy todayj be coming unsettled; rains probable j 5 Max. yesterday 78; ilia. 42; dear In day; northerly winds. FOUMDEP 1631 ma EIGHTY-FIFTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Wednesday Morning, July 10, 1935 No. 90 SITE PUSHES Griffith Promises Action on eliei Work ' Within Week UNION PUK KEHED Of 4TH 1mm Weyerhaeuser is-Bashful as Testifies; Federal Of ficer Principal Witness Accused Woman Nervous; Keeps Eyes on Father " of Stolen Lad FEDERAL COURTROOM. Ta coma. Wash., July t.-Vrhe first day ol the Margaret 'Thulin Waley kidnap trial ended this eve ning with much of the foundation of the government's case laid and the defense winner in the only two contests over evidence laid before Judge E. E. Cushman. Due to the defense's failure to nesses the prosecution was able to psesent 14 witnesses today, including J. P. Weyerhaeuser,-jr., boyish blushing father of nine-year-old George Weyerhaeuser who was kidnaped May 24 and released June 1 on payment of 200,000 ransom. Most of the afternoon session was devoted to a droning recital of statements, which E. J. Con nelly, special agent in charge for the department of justice, testi fied were taken from Mrs. Waley following her arrest in Salt Lake City for passing ransom money. Kneads Green Kerchief; Holds Head in Hands During most of the testimony, Mrs. Waley sat staring at the ta ble top, kneading her green-edged handkerchief and now and then resting her broad forehead against the back of one of her plump hands. j She sat forward in her seat and stared intently at Weyerhaeu ser who kept his crowd-embarrassed gaze mostly on his inquisi tor, District Attorney J, Charles Dennis. And she sat forward, too, but never changed her usual stol id facial expression when her chief defense counsel, ex-Mayor John F. Dore of Seat t ley von two arguments from Dennis 'and pre vented introduction ot a Toad map on whichthe government said Mrs. Waley's husband. Har mon Metz Waley, 24, marked the towns through which the Waleys passed with George and their co defendant, the fugitive William Dainard alias Mahan, alias Davis, in the Idaho Panhandle. She showed no outward signs of Joy either when Dore shortly afterward gained the judge's as sent to barring as evidence a statement taken from Waley re garding the interstate journey with the kidnaped boy, a Journey which brings- the case within the Lindbergh law. Dore contended successfully that both Waleys were in custody when the map was marked and that Waley's statement could not be introduced against his wife since federal law prohibits a hus band being called as a witness against his wife. Waley to Be Her Only Defendant on Stand Waley, serving a 45-year sen tence in McNeil Island federal prison after pleading guilty to the kidnaping and trying to exoner ate his wife in a statement pre tTurn to page 2, col. 1) II LONDON, July 9. - ) - The house of . commons upheld the government's policies for fighting the depression by an overwhelm ing vote tonight after Prime Min ister Stanley Baldwin had criti cised features of President Roose velt's new deal. A labor motion to censure the government for its reputedly in adequate plans to relieve unem ployment was rejected, 450 to 76. Baldwin, making his first im portant speech in commons since he became prime minister for the third time, said Washington's program had failed "up to the present to bring about -& natural v recovery of trade. Taking a firm standi against lavish outlays for public works, which he admitted are advocated by many members of commons, Baldwin -asserted: 'W have al ways doubted whether : state ex penditures would bring about a : revival of industry. We are of the opinion that if it did not such an expenditure : would be disastrous." ? In what was generally Inter preted as a tap at Lloyd George's "new deal" American recovery program, Baldwin said, If there , is a. Vord which has been ridden to death today it is the word . 'plan.' 1 have seen nothing of . planning by any foreign country . which would lead me to think it Vis.a universal panacea! LOGGER KILLED CAMAS, Wash., July 9.-(AV Harry railing, 25,, was crushed to death beneath a log which roll ed from a truck he was unload ing Jiero tonight. He waa work ing, for Tony Fantini, logging con tractor,. v MPS Iw 1' WORK M F.R. Asks Passage of Entire Program During This Session, Congress Byrns Hopes for Windup by Middle of August After Night Conference at White House; Smooth Out Conflict With Majority WASHINGTON, July 9. (AP) President Roosevelt' reiterated to house democratic leaders tonight his re quest for consideration of his entire legislative program at the current session. Despite the volume of business awaiting, Speaker Byrns expressed hope for adjournment ESTIMATE Tl FIX IP S L Changes in High Building to Make it Adequate for 10 Years, Board Told Enlargement and fireproofing of the Salem high school to make it adequate and safe for the ex pected increased enrpllmenf with in the next 10 years will cost at least 1252,000, the school direct ors learned from an estimate sub mitted at last night's board meet ing. The estimate was merely a guide to direct them in deciding how to meet the enrollment gain and no action was taken. At this cost it was estimated an auditorium - gymnasium wing could be added, an outside central steam heating plant built replac ing the present hot air system, and the stairways and halls of the present structure inclosed with fireproof materials. Director Frank Neer. however, thought the estimate at least $25,000 too low. Suggest McKinley School For South Salem High Percy R. Cupper, new director, suggested that the McKinley grade building might be utilized for a South Salem senicrt high school" and Lincoln school rejmilt to accommodate the grade ptpils now attending the former, acbool. The directors moved toward the earliest completion of budget action in recent years when they authorized the clerk to advertise the annual budget meeting within the next few weeks. No date for this meeting, at which the tax payers may recommend changes in tne budget, was set. Twentr-one days ,must elapse between the (Turn to page 2, col. 6) II LIFT MARTIAL LAW NEW ORLEANS. July 9.-(JF)-Apparently well satisfied with af fairs in Louisiana. Senator Huey P. Long today switched his atten tion to the national arena after having his political ally. Governor O. K. Allen, lift the martial law edict under which the state's capi tal has existed for nearly six months. The Louisiana "dictator" plan ned to return to Washington to night to pick up his fight against President Roosevelt where he left off last Wednesday. That the senator has no Inten tion of softening his attack on the president was indicated last night during a verbal blast at the new deal in which he called - the chief executive a "liar and a taker," and charged the president was insincere in his tax program and old age pension law. Martial law In Baton Rouge was invoked last January. Today the last detachment of national guardsmen evacuated the capital. For the first time since Jan uary 25 the right of assembly and unrestricted speech, banned by the governor's proclamation, were returned to citizens of East Baton Rouge parish. Martial law was proclaimed af ter Senator Long charged a plot had been fostered to assassinate him. Long returned to New Orleans late yesterday after directing en actment of 25 personally drafted bills giving him control over the expenditure of state funds, mak ing politicalization of federal funds a misdemeanor punishable by jail sentence, and stripping his political enemies of their local patronage. Courtly Oiling On Roads Marion county's road oiling program got under Way yesterday morning after a three-hour delay while the tracking contacts be tween the "asphalt, retort at the county shops here and the scene first operations, on the Turner-Marion road were being re arranged. The only difficulty ex? perienced waa In. ascertaining the proper amount of heat applied to the asphalt. Commissioner Roy Melson reported. "If favorable weather contin ues we will progress rapidly," the commissioner said. VI think It COO HlfiHVI before August 15. At the conference which lasted two and a half hours it was re liably reported that members of the house group canvassed with Mr. Roosevelt differences which have arisen between the White House and the house majority group. These were climaxed in house rejection of the president's requested abolition of "unneces sary" utility holding companies. Byrns emphasized the house was going through with the tax bill on the limited basis proposed by the president In . his recom mendations to congress. No New Measures to Be Started This Session The speaker said he expected no new legislation to be propos ed during the remainder of the session. "I hope we substantially speed ed the day for adjournment," said Byrns as he emerged from the conference. He said there was no talk of abandoning any of the adminis tration program. The call of the meeting came at the end of a day which saw administration legislative efforts (Turn to page 2, col. 3) CHINESE REFUGEES ED BY FIRE Flood-trapped Thousands in Yangtse Region Facing Famine Threat HANKOW, China, July 1&.-JP) -(Wednesday) -Official Chinese dispatches early today said dikes along thenorth bank of the rag ing Yangtse river collapsed 150 miles above Hankow early today, letting the waters boil over low lands toward the Han river. The city of Keinll near where the breach in the dikes occurred was submerged, the dispatches said, as was the equally important nearby city of Meian and several dozen villages lying along the river In that area. (Copyright. 1935, by Associated Press) CHANGTEH, Hunan Province, China, July 9.-(jip)-Fire followed flood as central China's rain-swollen rivers raged down to the sea today, and famine, stalked after; sure to claim its share of the dead. With 25,000,000 persons in the patch of the great Yangtse and its toll of lives already counted in the hundreds, flood waters from the Yuan river and the Tung Ting lake besieging this city reached disaster stage. AU Dikes Collapse r But One; Many Trapped Hundreds of thousands were trapped within the city as every dike, save one, collapsed. A few American missionaries, struggling heroically, did what they could to lessen Suffering, but their efforts could not measure up to the pro portions of the catastrophe, in which 100,000 Changteh homes already were submerged. Fire broke out fn various parti (Turn to page 2, col." 4) Right to Worship Defense of Army Captain in Suit A demurrer to the city's com plaint against Captain Lewis Mc Allan, charging him with con ducting a meeting in a restricted area, was filed In municipal court yesterday by his attorney. The demurrer avers the ordinance un der which McAllan was arrested conflicts with the due process of law amendment to the federal constitution and . with two sec tions of the Oregon constitution dealing with freedom of worship and religious opinion. McAllan's trial is slated for 2 p. m. Friday before Municipal Judge Jones. Program . Well Started will be a success In every way Melson said yesterday trial op eration indicated the schedule of three-Quarters mile of oiling a day could be followed.' It this pace is kept np- on the Turner Marion section, that Job will be completed late next week and the 30-man crew can more to the three-mile strip east of Monitor on the road toward Silverton. . G ravel roads are out of the picture with present fast, heavy traffic," Melson Btated. 'An oiled road kept in repair is better than the old blacktop pavement and has better aonskid qualities." - Plans for Resuming Normal Operations at 3 Others are Reported Afoot Muir ActiorT Against Rebel Longview Union Handed Superior's Sanction PORTLAND. Ore., July 9.-;p)- wmiam wedel, president of the Portland local of Sawmill and Timber Workers union, tonight announced the Multnomah Lum ber & Box company will reopen Thursday with union sanction. Plans are afoot to start normal operations at three other Port land sawmills, Wedel said, but he didn't name them. The Multnomah company, nor mally employing 250 men in its sawmill, plywood and box depart ments, will resume under terms similar to those under which the Inman-Poulaen mill opened a week ago, Wedel said. 3 Union, 1 Non-Union Mills Reopening This would be the fourth Port land sawmill to reopen since the shutdown May 6. Two reopened under arrangements with the un ion while the southeast Portland mill which never had more than a handful of union members, re opened without any union agree ment, but with increased wages. The Multnomah settlement, like that of Inman-Poulsen, is based on an increase in basic pay, with a 50-cent minimum in the sawmill and 40-cent minimum in the box division, 40-hour week and rec ognition of the principle of col lective bargaining with plant em ployes. The old pay-scale was 45 and 35-cents an hour. The Eastern & Western, Clark & Wilson and West Oregon mills here have been carrying on "ghosf operations for two weeks with, non-union help. No attempt to reopen with non union help has been made by the Multnomah mill, the Portland lumber mills or the Jones com pany. CHARTER REVOKED LONGVIEW, Wash., July 9. (flVCharter No. 2504 of the in surgent local of the Sawmill and Timber Workers' union never will be restored, according to a tele gram today from William L. Hut- cheson of Indianapolis, interna tional president of the Brother hood of Carpenters and Joiners, parent union. Many members and officers contended that A. W. Muir, vice president of the brotherhood, had no authority for revoking the lo cal charter some time ago and or dering new charters issued. While those aligning themselves (Turn to page 2, col. 6) AT E E OREGON CITY, July 9.-(P)-Severe criticism of Governor Charles H. Martin and Multnomah county public officials for using state police and other law enforce ment officers "in an attempt to abrogate the right of striking la bor to picket," was voiced today by delegates to the first annual state convention of the National Economics Welfare federation The group also demanded an unconditional pardon for Walter Baer, ex-convict who served his sentence, to prevent his deporta tion to Germany. W. K. Patrick of Portland, state president, presided at all sessions which started yesterday with 50 In attendance. The group refused to seat at the convention four delegates repre senting the Central Federation Against Unemployment, an assert ed communistic organization. Wright House Is Burned; Firemen Check Any Spread SALEM HEIGHTS. July t. -(Special) Fire tonight destroyed the Joseph Wright residence here, a two-story frame house, while the family; was away. None of the furnishings were saved. : The structure was doomed be fore a ; Salem fire deaprtment truck arrived. The firemen used chemicals 1 and water from the truck's pressure tank to fight the threatened spread of the flames to nearby buildings. " The Wright house was the first one west of the Salem Heights school. -; 6 PLANES AT ASTORIA ASTORIA, Ore., : July Six United States naval seaplanes landed at 1 Tongae Point late to day after la flight from Califor nia. After refueling here the planes will leave tomorrow morn ing for an unannounced destina tion, believed to be Seattle. - Nil RAPPED W ELF,', R UU They Take Lead in Paying Entire Debt of Post; Reserve Set Up from Profits on 4th Celebration Expressions of relief showed on the faces of Capital Post Xo. O executive committeemen here Monday afternoon after they had handed Commander Verden E. Hockett a f 900 check with which to pay off the.last of the debt incurred in sending the Salem lmerican Legion drum corps to Chicago in 1033. The $2100 profit from last week's July 4 celebration left the post with a substantial cash balance. Left to right in the photo are O. E. "Mose" Palma teer, Harry Holt, Leslie Wadsworth, Adjutant Wil liam Bliven, Vice-Commander Bert Victor, Celebration Chairman R. H. Bassett, Dr. Hockett and Claude McKenney. Photo by Clastic. ASSESSED 1 OF STATE GOES Variety of-Reasons Shrinks Rolls $1,000,000; Water Plant Soon Off Roll A sizeable decrease in Marion county's assessment roll, to be turned over to the sheriff early next spring, is probable. County Assessor Shelton announced yes terday, predicting the present roll t of $43,873,000 would drop at least $1,000,000. A number of reasons contrib ute to the decline, Shelton aver red. Decrease in land values, cut ting of timber, lack of new build ing and steady depreciation of present structures, all have tend ed to reduce assessed values. Ac quisition of farm and city prop erty by the world war veterans' commission and holding of the property, pending sale, as assets not subject to taxation, an addi tional reason assessed value has decreased, Shelton said. He predicted some decline in utility valuation made by the state tax commission on property in the county. A sizeable dent in the county's roll will also be made when the Oregon-Washington Water Serv ice company's plant is removed from the assessment roll, Shel ton said it was carried at approx imately $540,000 on his lists. When the plant is owned by Salem it will not be subject to taxa tion. Shelton said he thought anoth er year would see some stiffening in assessments if property values went up and if new construction was undertaken. Dies Charges His Bill Is Unfairly Hit by McCormack WASHINGTON, July 9.-WP)-Representative Dies (D., Tex.) today charged. Colon el D. W. Mc Cormack, immigration commis sioner, with "flooding the coun try with misleading propaganda" against his alien deportation bill. "Colonel McCormack has In spired .propaganda designed to raise religious and racial preju dice in an effort to defeat my bill," Dies told newspapermen: in an Interview. "In what appears to me to be a direct violation of law, Coolnel McCormack is hav ing immigration inspectors, go to local newspapers to get his false propaganda distributed." Farmer, Gunman Both Are Killed SPRINGFIELD, Mo. July () Rondo Ellison,. 2 2-year-old Douglas county farmer, end an unidentified gunman one of three who,, of leers . said, raided the Ellison home were killed in an exchange' of shots late to night. Investigators reported the gunman carried a chauffeur's li cense bearing the name of w u. Morefield, 28, Oklahoma Citj. DDI ?Uff- it 1 J I y..f ..... i ' ( ) Ethiopia Flight Begun By Refugees; 1 1 Dace Creates New Divisions Italian Dictator Says He Can Put 900,000 Men in Field; Class of 1 91 2 is Called; King George Said to Be Trying to Stop Outbreak in Africa LONDON, July 10 (Wednesday) (AP) The Daily Ex press correspondent at Addis Ababa reported today the first train load of American, British and Italian refugees, who believe war may break out at any moment, has left the Ethiopian capital. The train included three cars full of girls born of Ethio- ' pian fathers and Italian mothers, MINE COLORADO KILLS 3 TRINIDAD, Colo., July 9.-(P)-The bodies of three miners kill ed by explosions jrhich rocked the Bear Canon coal mine near here late today were discovered early tonight shortly after res cue workers moved into the smoke clogged shaft. Those found dead were: Charles Smith, about 40. Leo Martinez, about 27. Joe Medina, about 42. The squad of expert rescue workers pushed onward in an at tempt to find Jim McKeown. su perintendent of the mine. He was believed to have been much far ther down the slope than the three others. Rescue workers would not speculate npon chances of finding him alive. Medina's torn body was brought to the entrance about a halt hour after the squad entered. It was discovered about 1000 feet from the mouth of the mine. The bodies of Martines and Smith were farther in the tunnel. TRAGEDY FOLLOWS PICNIC PRESTON, Idaho, July 9.-flV-A church picnic ended in tragedy near here today when Lois Hawkes, 11, and Elam Hollings worth, Preston business man, drowned in the treacherous Bear river. Ex-Head, De MintorHolel, Admits Theft of Jewelry A Jeweler's shop and a down town confectionery were burglar ized sometime Monday night, city police reported, and the man who entered the former apprehended at 6:38 a. m. From the Theatre cafe, 154 South High street, an unknown quantity of cigarettes' and candy and $10 in cash were taken and from the Sol Polinov sky Jewelry shop, 291 North Com mercial street, $22.50 worth of loot consisting of two wrist watch es and a necklace ?-:, :,r? WUliam -BiU'Mtigley, who a few years ago served as one of the managers of Hotel de Minto when it was being ran by the po lice department, was arrested for the Jewelry burglary and yester wno are under the ''are of nuns, the dispatch said. It said most foreign firms rep resented in Addis Ababa have ceased to grant credit, resulting in a paralysis of business. The state department in Wash ington last Saturday a d v i s e d Americans living in Ethiopia to leave. Most of the 125 United States citizens there are mission aries and their families. ROME. July 9. - JP) - Premier Mussolini, as minister of war. Will create two new troop divi sions, it was learned tonight fol lowing the apparent collapse of negotiations in The Netherlands of an Italo-Ethiopian conciliation commission. One will be a regular array di vision, to be known as "Slla." The other will be a blackshirt divi sion under the command of Gen eral Attllio Teruztf, chief of staff (Turn . to page 2, col. 2) Chinch Bug Out; Rains Beat Him DES MOINES, la., July 9.-()-Midwestern entomologists conced ed today that the weather was the definite victor in the "battle ef the chinch bug," to save corn and small grain crops. . Heavy rains, which brought floods damaging thousands, of acres of corn and small grain, also smashed the bug threat. , day afternoon pleaded guilty to a burglary charge before Circuit Judge L. H.'McMahan. The case was continued for sentence. Rig ley waived preliminary and rand Jury hearing. . " , r Police ' said they had hunted RIgley up to question him 'con cerning a watch he had tried to sell, and found the two watches and the necklace in his t posses sion. He has been living at Church and Center streets. ; t -: ' : Entry to the Jewelry shop was gained by : breaking a aide . win dow. How the burglar .ot into the confectionery was a mystery unless it was through a door lead ing from the Elsinore theatre, po lice Indicated. - , ' - . - HOPE RENEWED II. S. GASH Dana Says $1140 Limit Per Man Doesn't Apply to PWA's Projects Hopkins Bubbles Over; Says He Wants Action; Jobs, Not Dole, His Goal PORTLAND, Ore.. July 9.-(JP While E. J. Griffith, federal works progress administrator far Oregon, announced that "next week will see action," and that bis organization was practically complete, Marshall N. Dana, chairman of the Pacific northwest national resources board, brought back word from ' Washington. D. C, today that President Roose velt is looking to the Pacifie northwest for work, action, pro gress and results. DN STATEHOUSl Dana quoted Harry Hopkins, national progress administrator, as having declared, "I want ac tion and I want it now. I don't give a whoop for rules and re strictions. I want men at work. I want them off relief rolls. I want them on payrolls. "I want state projects fitted to the particular needs of a state. If one project costs more per man-year than another, then' all can be averaged in with the to tal amount available to any state. I don't want delay. But I want every project tested, not only tor employment but for permanent value." Griffith Says He Is Inspired by News To this, Progress Administra tor Griffith said: "I am encour aged and inspired by this infor mation from President Roosevelt and Administrator Hopkins. That fits in exactly with my own de sire. We will set up a projects plan for Oregon fitted to the needs of this state, prompt in employment and permanent in value." In response to a query Dana said that in event the state of Oregon negotiates a loan for a new capitol building at Salem to replace that destroyed by fire in April, it is expected the money will be available on the custom- I ary 45 per cent grant - 55 percent loan basis. Dana said that the amount of money "per man-yecr" spent on any project varks with the na ture of the project: that PWA jobs are not under the works (Turn to page 2, col. 1) VETS WANT SAM TO KEEP OUT OF WIS NEWPORT, Ore., July J.-Ph Proposals designed to prevent the United States from becoming m-. broiled in " another " world ' war -were forwarded here today by Oregon's Veterans of Foreign Wars at their annual , encamp ment. A resolution introduced on the convention floor proposed censor ship of propaganda, prohibiting sale of munitions, preventing mer chant and other ships of belliger ent nations from entering United States ports, prohibition of re-j crniting in the United States by. ; belligerent nations, passage of federal laws regardingr the activW ties of American merchant ships in time' of war and regulation ct loans of .money to warring nations and sale of bonds by warring countries. The resolution was sent to com mittee for redrafting, but the tone of opinion expressed in discussion indicated much support for th proposals. The veterans paraded today, with Miss Margaret Harvig of Newport chosen queen of the grand Jamboree. .Restoration of veterans' com pensation to the basis of 1925 was recommended in a resolution adopted by the convention. Propp Resigns as YoungDemo Head, ' John Propp, who has moved to Portland, submitted his resigna tion as president of the ; Young Democratic league of M a r t e n , county f at the picnic at Haiti Green attended by 50 young boar bona last night. At the same time he appointed Alvin Knrts. Clai Brabee and E. L. Crawford as a committee to make nominations for a new nresident to be elected at the league's next meeting, Aug- x ttst 12.