Accident Insurance Can you afford to be without the Accident Insur ance Issued - to - Statesman subscribers for (1 a year? Claims paid to date total $6364.63. , " - ' THE WEATHER Cloudy and unsettled with, rains today and Friday; max. temp. Wednesday 49, min. 83; rain .27 Inch, river 4 feet, cloudy, south winds. FOUNLDEP 1651 EIGHTY-FOURTH YEAR Salem, Oregon,' Thursday Morning, February 28, 1935 No. 290 . - - - - IX ' $72,751, 000 Works Pro Planning Expenditure of Huge Sum, Willamette- Control Listed Board's First. Report Reduces Proposals 90 Per Cent Projects for the expenditure of public funds in the sum of $72, 751,000, the moneys coming from relief appropriations made at Washing-ton, were recommended to Governor Charles H. Martin yesterday in the first major re port of bis newly organized plan ning board to reach the execu tive's desk. The projects consti tute a 90 per cent reduction in total proposed expenditures from a $700,000,000 aggregate request, made by sub-divisions of the state In the list of projects they recent ly submitted to C. C. Hockley, state engineer for PWA. Major among the projects re commended by the board was one" calling for an outlay of $36,000, 000 for flood control, drainage, Irrigation and navigation develop ment In the Willamette valley watershed. Sub-divisions of this project would include a $29,800, 000 for flood control, $2,(00,000 for construction of levees, $2,000, 000 for flood-control on tribu taries to the Willamette river, $120,000 for the construction of revetment and bank work, $200, 000 for a preliminary survey of the entire project. Sewage Disposal Plants Along River Advocated Next largest, project approved by the planning board is one call ing for a $17,672,000 for forest resources . control- and 1 conserva tion In the state. The "planning board also approved a water puri fication plan for the entire Wil lamette valley which would in volve construction of sewage dis posal plants In all the principal cities along the river. The entire project bas an estimated cost ot $12,000,000. Other projects which received Irrigation development. Includ ing the Owyhee, Vale, Deschutes and Burnt river systems, $3,400, 000. . Two topographical map studies at an aggregate cost of $280,000. Construction of - transmission lines from Bonneville; $2,000, 000. Further hydro - electric power development, $300,000. Conservation and development ot fish resources, $20,000. Study of 'Oregon communities and their physical and social characteristics, $8500. 'Study of land resources of the -state, their classification and seg regation, $710,000. -' . ' Survey and preliminary drill ing of mineral resources of the state, $40,000. Survey of Bonneville metallur gical opportunities, $230,000. - Study of water resources of the state, $91,000. The governor said he was pleas ed with the work of his board. Funds are expected over a period of years through . relief moneys Washington will provide , WASHINGTON, Feb. 27-(fl An appropriation of $187,000 tor the Chemawa Indian school at Salem, Ore., Is Included in the Interior department appropriation bill reported today to the house. The bill provides $118,500 for support of students and mainten ance oi ouuaings; s?uuo ior tooa and clothing; $20,500 for voca tional training extension j work and $40,000 for a heating plant for the school. ; The bill 'contains a recommen dation that the Indian bureau discontinue Its program of clos ing out non-reservation Indian schools such as the one-at Salem. Nusslein Taking Stoefen's Place WithTennisPros TACOMA. Wash., Feb. 27.-V -Nans Nusslein, former bolder of the world's professional cham pionship, will replace Lester Sto efen of Los Angeles as a member ot Bill Tilden's professional ten nis troupers Maich 7 in Minneap olis, Bill O'Brien, manager of the barnstormers, announced tonight. For the pas: several days Sto efen has hardly been able to play owing to an attack ot intestinal Influenza and be bas been grant ed a two months leave of absence. Nusalela at present Is la Florida. S1 R7 OHO FID FUR -r w jwwwl I WIS CHEMAWA REPORTED in State jects Given Board Okeh Johns Hopkins V Has New Prexy New president of Johns Hopkins university at Baltimore is Dr. Isaiah Bowman of New York, president of the American Geo graphical Society. He holds de grees from Harvard and Yale. r TO E "It Happened One Night" is Chosen as Best Movie Production of Year HOLLYWOOD, Calif.;, Feb. 27. -tfp)-Claudette Colbert and. Clark Gable were voted to havei-giyenU the best screen performances In 1934 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences at Its seventh annual awards banquet here tonight. The banquet was a colorful af fair, attended by the flower of the film colony. More than S00 persons heard Irvln S. Cobb, the author, and humprist, and a re cent recruit to screen ranks as a comedian give praise to the win ners as he presented the awards. Like most Hollywood banquets, this one was late getting under way. It was to have begun at 8 p. m., but it was 9:30 before anybody began eating. The awards given to Miss Col bert and Gable were for their ap pearances in the picture. "It Hap pened One Night," in which they co-starred. "It Happened One Night," pro duced by Columbia Studios, was chosen the best motion picture of the year. Frank Capra, was given the best direction award for , his work In this same picture, and Robert Riskin was held to have made the best screen adaptation in preparing this story from an original by Samuel Hopkins Ad ams. Arthur Caesar was given the award for the best original screen story, "Manhattan Melodrama." BANK ROBBERS GET 500 SEILING, Okla., Feb. The First State bank 1 of Selling was- robbed of approximately $600 late this afternoon by two young bandits who entered the bank with drawn . guns while a companion waited in a rcar out T side. L-" COLLECTIONS GAIN ' McMINNVILLE. Ore., Feb. 27. -(-Delinquent tax collections in Yamhill county since the first of the .year have exceeded receipts of current taxes, Sheriff George W. Manning announced today. " Delinquent tax. collections dur ing that time bare been $44,775 while $34,323 current taxes have been collected. t 100 MEN EMPLOYED . ST. HELENS, Ore., Feb. 27. -fly-The Flr-Tex plant here re- turned operation this week witn almost 100 men working on the three shifts. vi : Manager Ray Slmmerall said . every former employe was at bis old post when the plant renew ed operation. The return to steady employ ment for m number of men made openings for others on SEltA projects..- SEARCH CONTINUED NEWPORT. Ore., Feb. 27.-MP) -Search' went on here tonight for the three bodies still missing In the Y a q u 1 n a bay sea disaster which claimed fire Uvea here yes terday. ;,v,.-; :: -;-;..v :- Bodies vtlll missing were those of William Stnlts, coast guards man, and Vernon Jackson of Flor . ' i " ' 1 - ' ' A ! ' " r x sJ ; f L' 2 - .:r-,.:.-.;.J 1 COLBERT MINISTERS WILL Untoward Incident" During Operations In Pacific Feared by Clergy Military Training Declared Against by Methodist Men at Seminar PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. tl-(ff) -Decision to warn their churches and communities that any "unto ward incident" during the naval maneuvers in the north Pacific might precipitate war was made here today by 32 Pacific north west Methodist ministers. At the peace seminar here the ministers voted to secure vigor ous protests to President Roose velt against the maneuvers. Dr. Charles F. Boss of Chica go,' who led the seminar, spoke against compulsory military training in land grant colleges and said the original land grant act required only that military training be taught, not that it be made compulsory. In a formal report, the minis ters warned that present United States policies, if continued, would make war in the Pacific within two years a grave danger. The ministers discussed me thods of bringing about peace, rather that methods of prevent ing war. Would Have More Physical Training "Military training has to be supplemented by special courses of physical education, even In the regular army," stated the re port, read by the Rev. S. Darlow Johnson of Portland. "The military courses teach that military service is synony mous with service to country. The compulsory aspect of mili tary ' training in schools is con trary to the Ideals of the Chris tian religion.' . The semln also agreed to seek elimination of the citizens' military training camps as a "waste of taxpayers' money." A study ot CCC camps was recom mended. LOUIE LEE FREED PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. 27-fl?J Louie Lee, 19, Chinese charged with mailing a $50,000 extortion demand to his father, Jimmie Lee of St. Paul, Ore., was released today on $500 bond bis father furnished. Young Lee's bearing was set for April 29 before the United States commissioner, upon motion of Carl C. Donaugh, United States district attorney. Donaugh said federal officers would con tinue their investigations and advised the family meanwhile to reconcile its differences. Donaugh said Lee related that he had a grievance against his father so disappeared and sent him a $50,000 ransom demand for bis own release to frighten his father, ' SAILOR STRIKE DENIED SEATTLE, Feb. 27. -(-Although Peter B. Gill, business agent for the Sailors Union of the Pacific, denied that a strike is in prospect, the Alaska Steamship company today advanced the Se attle sailing date of Its steamship Victorja from Saturday to tomor 1 S500 BOND Delinquent Taxes Paid St. Helens Mill Opens 3 Bodies Still Missing Sturgeon Ron is Large ence and Nick Laine ot Astoria, deckhands on the dredge Heiba which went to pieces while cross ing In over the bar. , AT OREGON CITY . PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. 27 (f)-TbJs year's sturgeon ran now underway in the Columbia river and tributaries is unus ually large, the state game de partment reported today. , The big fish, following the smelt in from the sea to reach their native spawning beds, are already gathered In great num bers in. the Willamette river at Oregon City and in the Colum bia river, it was reported. ' JUMPS OFF BRIDGE PORTLAND, Ore., Feb.'27.-(ff) -Disregarding the pleadings of her. daughter Wanda, 10, Mrs. Eva Hunt today Jumped from the Burnside bridge into the Willam ette river but was rescued by the crew of the tugboat cruiser which happened to be passing. ' "Mother said she was going to Jump Into the river so I followed her from home," Wanda tearfully told police. Dr. D. C. Burkes, alienist, ad judges the woman . insane and Circuit Judge George Taxwell committed her -to the state hos pital at Salem. ---7-...X.- Duce Expert Airplane Pilot " t ' i -, . '; MA -V' :' ri ' l! IklkMMl ;a3Mi,ur Premier Benito Mussolini, an ex pert pilot of planes as well as of matters of state, is pictured at the controls of an Italian army plane in recent flight over Rome. FEDERAL RELIEF IS i, FERA Must Have Assurance State Will Contribute, Martin is Told The federal relief administra tion yesterday withdrew all fur ther support from Oregon until legislation providing for the state's cooperation with federal authorities the next two years is enacted. Governor Martin an nounced late yesterday afternoon following a telephone conference with Aubrey Williams, deputy re lief administrator, at Washington. "Williams approved our $, 000,000 relief program as I out lined It to him," the governor said. Martin said Williams insisted that the federal relief administration must have some tangible evidence that the state will go ahead, with such a plan and the action of the legislature, with bills passed and signed. Is necessary before more U. S. funds will be forthcoming. Governor Martin said the Joint ways and means committee of the legislature had tentatively approv ed the relief program-in a confer ence earlier this week. Approxi mately $4,000,000 is to be raised for direct work relief, the money going to match funds the federal government will provide. An addi tional $2,000,000 Is to be provided by the state to use for unemploy able relief for counties and for old-age pensions. The state has received Its fed eral relief funds for February but none for March have been forth coming. Four Deaths Are Caused, Island Rain HONOLULU, T. H.. Feb. 27.-(;p)-With four known dead and four others missing in a torren tial rainstorm, national guard units were called out tonight to prevent looting in evacuated areas In the lowlands of Hono lulu. The four deaths were reported at Waiawa, 20 miles from the city. Police said the victims were believed to have perished in a swollen- stream. "In the city, radio stations broad cast police warnings to residents of low lying districts to evacuate and asked others to stay off the streets as much as possible. Fire squads were swamped with rescue calls, many caused by short cir cuiting of power transformers. All reserve police were called to duty. Householders said the hail stones covered lawns "like snow. Some of the stones were three in ches in circumference.' City and county engineers re ported the town of Walalua, 40 miles from here, was completely cut off and a number ot bridges were endangered. - Rain has been falling here for three dafs and many canefields were already Inundated to a depth of four or five feet. Arkansas Solons Vote Wet; Dries Win in Alabama LITTLE ROCK, Ark Feb. f.7-(JP)-Bj a two thirds vote, the Ar kansas bouse today Joined the sen ate in approving an Immediate end ot prohibition In this state, dry for 19 years. , t BIRMINGHAM, Ala , Feb. 27-(jF-Alabama, which two years ago voted for repeal ot national pro hibition, was on record tonight through a popular referendum In favor of retaining Its own rigid dr laws. OREGON RULED ILLEGAL Section 7-A Inapplicable to Industry in Interstate Commerce, Held Weirton Case Judge Upholds Company Union Plan; Appeal Looms WILMINGTON, Del., Feb. 27. (JP) A history - making federal court decision today established the legality of the Weirton Steel company's employe representa tion plan and held that section 7-A, heart of the national Indus trial recovery act, is Inapplicable to the company because it Is not engaged in interstate commerce in its relations to its employes. Judge John P. Nields wrote the decision, holding that the plan of employe representation a so called cofhpany union in effect among the employees of the de fendant, affords a lawful and ef fective organization of the em ployes for collective bargaining through representatives of their own choosing. Restraint On Company Union is Denied The government's suit, regard ed as a major test of the act's la bor guarantee provisions, was dis missed and the plea for an in junction to restrain the company from dealing with the employees through the medium of the com pany plan was denied. The decision reiterated that congress may pass laws regulat ing business only of an interstate or foreign nature and held that the Weirton company is not en gaged in such business "save to (Turn to page 10, col. 2) zntnaol Elaborate Plans Being Made by Willamette Hosts; Tickets Scarce With what promises to be ihe most elaborate Freshman Glee ever staged by Willamette univer sity, the 27th annual program contest to be presented In the Wil lamette gymnasium. Is Bearing completion. The program will be presented Saturday night, with the four classes competing for the coveted banner. The theme upon which each class bases this year's song and music Is "fight." Freshman Glee is a welcoming expression extended to the upper classmen and to the alumni by the freshman class. Tickets have never been so bard to obtain as this year. Students receive the mjority of tickets; a few have gone to the alumni but this sup ply Is exhausted. Betting among students as to the outcome of the contest, though forbidden on the campus, is gaining momentum. If history repeats itself, Helen Benner, a daughter of Joseph Benner, Salem postal clerk, will be the first per son to write the winning song three times In succession. She has (Turn to page 10, col. 1) 9 oi Duck Squad Start Practice at Ventura Camp . VENTURA, Calif., Feb. 27.-flP) -Starting practice a tew; days ahead ot the - remainder of tho squad, nine members of the Port land baseball . club reported at their camp here. Gil English, regular third base man, and Harry Davis, first base man acquired from Detroit, ar rived here early this week. Today, Buddy Ryan, new manager of the Beavers, arrived with Bob Garret son, first baseman; .Hal Turpln, Henry Ulrich and Bob Houtchens, pitchers; Verne Richards, catch er; Warren Wodeag and Bill Svll ich, rookie infielders. Late Sports PORTLAND, Feb. 2 7.-()-Jules Strongbow, 275-pound Oklahoma Indian, outlasted Ted Cox, 220, Lodi, Cal., badman, tor two out ot three falls In a fistic grappling bout here tonight.' - Just before Strongbow gained the deciding fall he almost fell into the orchestra pit when the ring ropes were torn from their posts by the ponderous, weight of the battling behemoths. - . . Interspersing rights to the Jaw with his usual shoulder butts, Ted Thrye, 202, Portland, gained two ot three falls from Jack Wash burn, 238, Boston. PULLMAN, Wash., Feb. 27.-(P) (gGonzaga university took an early lead over Washington State college and won, 29 to 25, in their non-conference game here tonight. Gonzaga led at the half, IS to 10. e noun CONGRESS SEEK 1 ORE NOTICE Forming "Secret 100" With Intent of Gaining More Liberal Treatment Propose 5-Point Program of Legislation, Procedure; Demo Leaders Worry WASHINGTON, Feb. 27.-(P)-Young house members who are organizing the "secret 100" claim ed today that they already had won not only promises but actual more liberal treatment by the old er leaders. But they served quiet notice nevertheless that unless the addi tional promises were lived up to, their fight would be brought Into the open. Meanwhile, democratic leaders on Capitol Hill, evidencing some alarm over the general situation in congress, made plans to advise President Roosevelt to resort to new strategy to get the national assembly more solidly behind his measures. This they proposed to do soon after his return tomor row from Hyde Park. Hope Held Roosevelt Can Conjure Support They are hoping that the presi dent can conjure democratic in surgency into support of new deal legislation as in times past. Speak er Byrna and other leaders, view ing the "secret hundred" move ment had this to say today: "What more could we do for the new members?" The youngsters still asking that their names not be divulged replied with a recitation of what had been done, and said they would insist upon more ot the same. They listed the following as some things they already had achieved: More Clerk Hire Funds Sought 1. A chance to vote Monday on a bill to let each member hare $6000 Instead Of $6000 a year so additional clerks may be employ ed to handle mounting mail. .prompt consideration of plans to repeal the provisions of law requiring publicity for Income tax returns. 3. Promises that no more gag rules forbidding amendments would be used except in extreme cases. 4. Assurance that there will be a "more equitable" distribution of patronage. 6. An agreement to let the house choose between the Patman and American Legion bonus pay off bills. 23 BRITISH DR01 KETCHIKAN, Alaska, Feb. 27. -(A3) - The coast guard cutter Crane today made a third day's fruitless search for three men and a small boat unreported since they left here 11 days ago on what should bare been a six-hour cruise to Bell island hot springs. The boat never arrived there, although most of the 50-mile pas sage is sheltered water. The boat, the T-2305, carried James H. "Curly" Fraser, Robert Buchanan and D. E. "Kentucky" Butler. LONDON, Feb. 27.-()-A roar ing galo that crippled many ships In the Atlantic tonight apparent ly had sent the 3,259-ton British freighter Blairgowie, with her crew of 28 to the bottom. As other battered vessels crept into port or fought to ride out the storm's fury, three ships w h 1 e h spent nearly ten hours searching for the Blairgowie re ported they could find no trace of her. 3 MEN BOST LOST M id- Year Entrance in Salem Schools is Done A way W ith Elemlnatlon of mid-year en trance to Salem schools, uniform payment ot janitors on, a unit service basis, and consideration of natural and artificial lighting adjustment in school rooms, were the highlights ot the directors meeting last night. On recommendation of Superin tendent Galser the board went on record eliminating mid-year registration at all the schools and authorised Immediate reclassifi cation . of present odd-semester groups so -as to make them uni form with the regular classes. mental age of six years, to be determined by tests, -was named as the Qualification for entrance Into the elementary schools with December 1 of the fall term being the age dead-line. For chil dren who reach six years be tween that date and March 1, special tests will . be provided with entrance contingent on their passing the standard mental re quirements for a six-year old. R Executive Declares if 50 is Passed He'll Exercise Will Oppose Raising Any Ways-Means Committee SALA "Amazed at Committee Action Tuesday, Governor Says State Workers Disliking Present Salaries Will Be Replaced From List of 10,000 Applicants on Hand; Veto Would Work Against Him GOVERNOR CHARLES H. MARTIN launched a counter attack late yesterday to the "revolt" of the joint ways and means committee of the legislature which Tuesday nighty overrode . the administration and granted a 50 per cent restoration of old salary cuts to all state employes. Holding fast to the position he took early in the session no increases in pay for state workers the gover nor took the offensive again by declaring he would exercise hia budgetary control powers and restrain any state official under his control from restoring a single salary in 1935 1936. Going farther, he intimated that any state workers who did not like the salaries they were receiving, could be readily replaced from the 10,000 applications for jobs the governor now has in his office. World News af a oiance (By the Associated Press) Domestic) WILMINGTON, Del. Feder al district court -holds collective bargaining provision of NRA may not be 'applied to Wierton Steel company; justice department in dicates it will appeal. LOUISVILLE, Ky. Federal district judge holds congress has prices ifi bituminous coal mtaing Industry, WASHINGTON Administra tion leaders bear that at least two Insurgent democrats will abandon stand for prevailing wage amendment In 24,880,000, 000 work-relief bill; compromise efforts continue. WASHINGTON Secretary Wallace predicts food price jump of 11 per cent in first six months of 1935. WASHINGTON Representa tive McCormack charges link be tween Russia and V. S. commun ists; house committee sets date for hearing on proposals to with draw Russian recognition. WASHINGTON House pro mised opportunity to vote on anti-war profits measure as sen ate hears Bethlehem shipbuilding corporation and subsidiaries made 368,000,000 during world war. ST. PAUL Farmer brings three emaciated animals to cap itol; senate promptly passes 3500,000 livestock relief meas ure. WASHINGTON U. S signs reciprocal trade pact with Bel gium, slashing tariffs on more than 100 important items. Foreign: ROME - Two more Italian troop ships sail for east Africa as Ethiopian emperor denies hostile Intentions and calls for with drawal of Italian reinforcements. PORTSMOUTH, England Courtmartial orders Captain H. R. Sawbridge of H. M. S. Renown stripped of command as result of collision with another battle cruiser during maneuvers off Spain. MINGTU, China Chinese government begins social revol utions to eradicate communism In central provinces. A survey of janitor work with say for each lob figured on the basis of floor space units' was submitted chowinr substandard wages for the janitors at-Highland and ' Englewood schools. Su perintendent Galser recommenaea that . the gross discrepancies be remedied as soon as the board could agree on a fair unit scale of pay. Definite action was de ferred. ; . J, ; . ; - "V - , Reporting on poor natural and artificial , lighting facilities -discovered In i. thorough investiga tion at Lincoln, Tew Park and Richmond schools, William - M. Hamilton and George Hlbbert of the Portland - General - Electric company . recommended Improve ments such as Indirect artificial lighting and softening of interi ors. lighter shades, and larger windows to make better use of natural light. The board deferred action pending runner investigation- REVOLT Per Cent Restoration Bill Budgetary Control Power; Salary in 1935-36, Says; Goes Into Huddle The governor said he was "amazed" to observe in Wednes day morning papers that the ways and means committee of the session had disregarded his flat statement ot the day before and bad lifted salaries. Committee Goes Into Executive Session Governor Martin's 1 statement came late yesterday- and - threw confusion into the ways and means committee which scurried into executive session to determ ine what its next move would be. After ihe meeting, members et the ways and means committee-' said no action would be taken until" Governor Martin's tall W?1113 Jead " mlttee will meet tonight and is expected to discuss in full the po sition the group will take in view of the administration's op position to salary increases. The executive denied that he would veto the salary increase bill, pointing out that such action would restore all salaries to the full 1931-1932 basis since the ex isting 5 to 30 salary reduction law expires March 1. Instead he will clamp down upon all depart ments under his control flat or ders that 1933-1934 rates ot pay shall prevail. WhUe he is not in full charge of the state Institu tions, it is expected that other members of the stale board . of control would . follow Martin's lead, rather than break with him and establish salaries out of line with those In departments direct ly under the administration's con trol Governor Martin's full state ment follows: State's Load Near Breaking Point, Asserts "I have been unalterably op posed to any more taxes on prop erty as well as on business," Gov ernor Martin declared. "The state has reached a point where the load on both Is at the breaking point. . . . i "That. being the case. In season and out, I have urged that we keep expenses of government down to a minimum, saving every cent which cculd be had which would not affect the efficiency of gov ernment. - "Tuesday, I called the joint ways and means committee of the legislature Into a conference and discussed fully and frankly with the members the appropriation (Turn to page 10, col. 1) DATE SET FOB VOTE Tuesday, March 19, was set as the date for a recall election in Lane county when voters there will decide whether to retain or Merriam, republican. Secretary of State Snell set the date when Merriam did not resign in the five day period permitted him after filing of sufficient, signatures of voters with the secretary of state to bring about the recall election. Tawnsend elnbs In Lane county sponsored the election, claiming f rrim refnsed to suDDort their old-age pension scheme as he , is alleged by them to nave promisee Merriam did vote for a resolution in the house memorializing con gress to enact the Townsend plan nrmnma other snltable legisla tion comparable with the Ameri can standards of Irving. The estimated cost of the eleo