; 1 CIRCULATION Average Dally and Sunday , tor January, 1934 ' 'Distribution 7412 Net Paid 7016 Member .of A. B. C THE WEATHER Fair today and Wednes day, moderate temperature; Max. Temp. Monday 57,! Mia. 27, river 1 A feet, clear, Tariable winds. FOUMDEP 1831 EIGHTY-THIRD YEAR 'Salem, Oregon, Tuesday Morning, February 13, 1934 wmm. jsentjsss u -J IS QUELLED Five Convicts, One Guard -at Walla Walla Prison Killed; None Escape in Bloody Outbreak Inmates Overpower Guards, , Wire Them Together for Shield; Warning Shouted Before Final Dash WALLA WALLA, Wash., Feb. lt.-JPi-&ix men were slain, one of them prison guard, in a bloody outbreak at the state peni tentiary late today which guards from prison towers quelled with Machine gun bullets. Ten were in jured. The guard, H. L. Brlggs, was cut down with a knife wielded by one of the convicts as they rushed the gates. Walla Walla national guardemeb, aided by a cordon of militia, surrounder the prison and no one escaped. The dead: H. L. Brlggs, guard. H. R. "Buster" Clark, convict, sentenced from Walla Walla coun ty. James R. DeLong, convict, from Pierce county. Wallace Turcott, convict, from King county. Paul Krause, convict, from Seattle. Gerald Hill, convict, from Clark county. . The men injured were four . guards and six convicts. ' The outbreak, apparently plan ned for some time, began shortly after the lunch, hour when about 30' long - term prisoners over powered guards In both wings of the prison. They had armed them selves In some way with butcher knives and other Improvised weapons. The guards overpowered in eluded Brlggs, W. H. Truman, head of the Identification bureau, S. B. Bowen, chief engineer of the prison, and H. M. Williams, chief turnkey. Wiring their prisoners togeth er, and using them as a shield, the convicts left one of the doors and advanced toward the administra tion building, where the main gate la located. In the meantime, the prison siren sounded the alarm to the countryside. marksmen on the walls shot oyer the heads of the officers used as shields and killed one of the con victs. 'Captain of the Guards J. P. Gemmel shouted at the little band: ... - "We will not open the gates. Harm those men and not one of yon will be alive tomorrow. We will kill you where you are." ' With a run, the convicts then dashed forward, and the guards opened' fire, with their stuttering machine guns and several rifles, .aiming carefully to avoid hitting the prison employes. Several con Ticts were shot down outright, and their advance .was halted. Finally those not wounded dashed back into the main cell building. Scarlet Fever Prevalent but Not Epidemic There seems to be more scarlet fever prevalent la Marion county than at this tlme'ln other recent years but the number of eases has not reached epidemic proportions, according to Dr. Vernon A. Doug las, county health, officer. Most of the. cases have been found in the northern part of the county, particularly through the Brooks and Woodburn areas. . One new case was reported at Woodburn Sunday. ' - A characteristic of the .cases this year is that they are result ing in later complications such as kidney and throat ailments, Dr. Douglas states. Hospital Drive Nets, $1000 for First Half Day ' s- V : .- First solicitation in the drive to raise 1500 to pay Interest on Salem .General hospital bonds brought in pledges amounting to $1000, Chairman William MeGil christ Jr. of the compaign com mittee reported last night. The committee undertook the soloei tation yesterday afternoon after a conference at noon, "It looks ' very encouraging," MeG 11 ehrlst commented. "The committee would be appreciative If persona intending to contribute toward the fund would notify us." POLICE BATTLE RIOTERS tj" at. J1 i . r-..u B?. -pA ;W C(i- ,khM .V 'Jj U. - h , -oil U ; - 4 r-; v v sss-. -i cm:tmi wm. t.--.-wB'-tt;-tfi.,-.-a -: -aaBiMSMaassaMiatsaaaMaw mil aaaawat fair ' ' i-a? French police are shown charging rioting throngs' in Paris in one of the disturbance that led to the crisis in which troops fired Into rioting mobs, killing mad wounding many. Conflict ensued when riot ers attempted to storm the Chamber of Deputies. FRANCE VS. BRITAIN Tl S Quotas and Duties Basis of Squabble; Reprisals on Both Sides Talked (By the Associated Press) Great Britain and France moved toward a trade war. Monday. Commercial relations were crlt ieal. as each government ordered reprisals against actions on quo tas or duties taken by the other. As the British announced they would place an extra 20 per cent duty on most French imports in retaliation for reduced quotas on British imports to France, the French government denounced the trade treaties of 1826 and 1882 which gave to Great Britain certain shipping advantages. The situation was so serious the British cabinet itself was di vided over the question of repris als. The foreign office opposed the new duty as harmful to Franco British relations and European political problems, but the board of trade, which issued the order, remained adamant. The United States figured prom inently though indirectly In the controversy. In London, board of trade offi cials contended France discrimin ated against British by granting certain new full quotas to the United States recently. The French, on the other hand, asserted Britain herself invoked the quota system in the recent agreement with the United States which covered exchange of Amer ican hogs and pork and Scotch whisky. Superintendent Applications to be Eyed Tonight Discussion of applications re ceived for the position of Salem public school superintendent is ex pected to occupy the major atten tions of the school directors at their regular meeting at the ad ministration building, 434 North High street. Fourteen applications hare been received. No decision on the man to suc ceed George W. Hug, Incumbent, is anticipated, however, before March 1. The employment com mittee, consisting of Dr. B. F. Pound and chairman and Walter Minier, has not yet met to con sider the applications. TB.OUL.ER CAPSIZES NEWPORT, Feb. 12.-(P)-An nnidentified fisherman was lost when the troller Pearl capsised in heavy seas offshore here late to day while going to the aid of the trbller Columbia which was in distress off the harbor entrance. The coast guard cutter Yaquina picked up the Columbia's distress signals vrhlch told of engine trou ble. The Yaquina answered the call and was followed by the troll er Pearl, which capsized. ' Later the Pearl washed ashore. The coast guard cutter continued to patrol the shore in search" of the missing member of . the ere. COCIjr HELD IMPERILED PORTLAND, Feb. l2.-()-A warning that a real threat to the rntnre of the supreme eourt of the United States and to the constitu tion existed was sounded here to night by Chester H. RowelL edttor of the San Francisco Chronicle. Thia danger exists and is eten being boasted about. Rowell told the largest gathering f Oregon republicans In several sears, at a Lincoln day banquet However, he recognised the national emergen cy and " approved many of the step staken to meet it. 1 The rest win come when the BADE M LOOM w.ee? ft ' n -X ::(L IfM YAK World News at a Glance (By the Associated Press) Foreign: VIENNA Civil war develops throughout Austria with 129 dead and hundreds wounded. Dollfuss dissolves socialist partg, in face of general strike. PARIS One reported dead and many wounded in sporadic riots resulting from one day gen eral strike which paralyzed na tion. LONDON-PARIS - Great Bri tain and France move toward trade war; French denounce trade treaties and British put extra duty on Freneh imports. Domestic: WALLA WALLA Machine tuns end riot of 40 armed felons with six reported killed and 12 Injured in Washington state peni tentiary. - WASHINGTON Army airmen prepared to fly mail over emer gency schedule of 11,10ft miles. An opinion In the suit brought by the city of Klamath Falls, at tacking the "constitutionality of the Knox liquor control law, prob ably will be handed down by the state supreme court here today. Reports indicated that the opin ion was being written either by Chief Justice Rani or Justice Belt. The suit originally was filed In the Marion county circuit court where Judge Lewelling held that the act was constitutional. The city of Klamath Falls alleged that the law was' dlscriminaory and unconstitutional for the reason that It conflicted with the home rule provisions of the state con stitution. Arguments of attorneys were heard in the supreme court last Tuesday, with Attorney Elton Watkins of Portland appearing for the plaintiff municipality. George Neuner, attorney for the state liquor commission, and Jay Bower man, Portland ' attorney, represented tfie state. Members of the liquor commis sion announced that the several state liquor stores, in cities and towns having a population of E, 000 or more, wouM be opened within a few days after the opin ion was handed down, provided the law was held to be constitutional. S T Fisherman is Drowned McNary Boom Started Rowell Views Danger Sons Defeat Pirates court has before it the constitu tionality of some of U measures which have been resorted to, he said, and if the constitutionality of these acts are sustained then nothing can be questioned in the future. TALKED FOR PRESIDENT MEDFORD, Feb. 12.-P)-Sena-tor Charles L. McNary of Oregon, republican leader in the senate, was endorsed for the 193S repub lican nomination for president by 500 who attended the Jackson County Lincoln club banquet here tonight : - A resolution Adopted cited a '.political drift to a western man' and referred to Senator McNary as an Oregon-born leader with "per sonality to unite conservative and progressive elements. Attorney B, G. Grosbeck of Klamath, Falls delivered an, ad dress eulogising Abraham Lincoln. FIRST HALF CLOSE ASHLAND, Feb. 12. - () The Southern Oregon Normal basket ball team put on a whirlwind sec ond half drive to defeat Albany college 46 to 20 here tonight The sons led IS to 12 at half time. Wardlow Howell : was high scorer tor the Sons with IS points. IN PARIS 'i til i h 4v -i , . 1 RIOTS SPREAD INTO FRENCH PROVINCES 24-Hour General Strike in Opposition to Fascism Marked by Disorder (Copyright 1934, by the Associ ated Press) PARIS, Feb. 12.-UP)-Shooting and rioting in French provinces. where one person was killed and scores were wounded, marked a 24 hour general strike today in opposition to "a,waye of fas cism." One man was killed In Mar seilles as bands of hoodlums rode through the streets, firing at lighted windows and fighting gun battles with police. Communists attempted to storm a prison at Mulhouse and set fire to a wool factory at Roubaix. Prison guards with drawn pistols drove off the mob at Mulhouse. The conynunists sought to release three prisoners by battering doors of the jail with heavy beams. Six rioters were shot and wounded at Morseille. Fourteen police were injured. Bonfires of wrecked stands and benches burn ed in a miniature reproduction of recent Paris riots before calm was restored shortly before midnight. Vital services throughout the country were paralyzed, Numerous policemen were ser iously wounded at Nantes In vi olent fights with knives, bottles and fists. A .score or more were hurt in clashes in Paris suburbs, where guns were fired freely. Hundreds of persons were ar rested. (By the Associated Press) The entire nation, and especial ly those places upon which Abra ham Lincoln by personal contact left his indelible imprint, cele brated yesterday the 125th anni versary of the emancipator's birth. At Washington, scene of the martyred president's greatest triumphs and greatest sorrows, a wreath from President Roose velt was placed at the feet of a statue of Lincoln. There, too, in the white stone Lincoln memorial, more than 40 patriotic organiza tions commemorated the day. A tew statue, "Lincoln at Prayer," was unveiled at Washington cathedral. The Abraham Lincoln associa tion, founder 25 years ago, led in the observance at Springfield, 111., where Lincoln lived for 20 years and where he lies In death. Boy Scouts, the Women's Relief corps and other organizations made pil grimages at assigned hours to the Lincoln tomb In Oak Ridge ceme tary. Oregon Building Fire Proves to be Minor Affair City firemen were called to the Oregon building. State and High streets; at 11 o'clock last night when smoke and sparks were ob served Issuing from the roof. They found only a minor blase inside the heating system flue. Fire which broke out in the fourth floor studios ef Kennell ElUs. January 21, 1933, resulted damage to the extent of $15,000. exclusive of furnishings. Managing Editor Target of Shots . EUREKA, Cat, Feb. U.-(SV Two ballets fired from a moving automobile crashed- through a -window of the Humboldt Stan dard, afternoon newspaper, In what police said was an attempt to kill Don O'Kane, managing editor and assistant publisher, here tonight . NEW HONORS PI CIVIL WAR LEADER RIQTSIN AUSTRIA GENERAL 129 Dead Counted Today as Socialists Fight Order of Dissolution; Fascist Threat is Opposed Decree Issifed by Doiifuss That Any Civilian Found Bearing Arms is to Be Shot; Disorder General (Copyright, 1934, by the Associated Press) VIENNA, Feb. 13.-(Tuesday)-(JP) Socialists opposing a "fascist threat in the government" and po lice and soldiers battled through a night of terror in many parts of Austria as the number of dead was placed early today at 129. Machine guns kept up a spor adic but bloody rain; troops were being hurriedly called Into action; hand grenades and bombs explod- ed in Vienna and other Important cities as socialists, after declar ing a general strike, challenged authorities and defied the artil lery of government forces. In and near Gras, in southeast ern Styria- province, a stubborn battle raged into the morning, with the number of dead set at 50 and the Injured at 100. After bitter fighting soldiers had ejected the socialists from the Gras police station, only to lose it A report early today said the socialists again were In the sta tion and were holding it against heavy flrev In Vienna, where the cabinet met in permanent session and de creed the long expected dissolu tion of the socialist party, bursts of firing dealth death and des truction, with gas attacks adding to the terrors. Fighting in the vicinity of the west railway station, scene of sharp skirmishes lats night, was resumed shortly before 3 a. m. The rattle of machine guns and the roar of exploding hand grenades as well as the booming of army howitzers, could be heard throughout the Inner city the heart of Vienna. Early casualty lists showedthe bloodiest sectors to be: Vienna 10 dead. Gras 50 dead (estimated). Eggenberg 3 7 " dead (estimat ed). Llnz 32 to 42 dead. Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss, diminutive strong man of Austria, fought for his political life. His government reinforced the martial law which has been In effect since last October with or ders that any civilian found pos session weapons was to be shot immediately. ONE KILLED WHEN IS CLOVIS, N. M., Feb. 12.JP)-k feud of several years standing flared anew on a busy corner to day and when the smoke had cleared Vernon Tate lay dead and three brothers were under arrest Tate, acquitted in 1930 of shootlngrnd killing. G. C. Bohan an and his son, CaH, 19, was In stantly killed, and Carsey, Bee and Louis Bohanan, sons of G. C. Bohanan, were taken into custody several minutes later. Tate was shot within 50 feet of where the elder Bohanan and his son Carl were shot on January 18, 1930. As he approached the curb at the corner, the three Bohanan brothers suddenly appeased and a fusillade of shots followed. Tate was alleged to have drawn his gun as the three men approached him. A coroner's Jury found that Tate came to his death by gun shot wounds at the hands of the Bohanans without naming any one of the three brothers specifically. Three Die When Oil Truck, Bus Crash on Road LANCASTER. Pa.. Feb. 12.-(P) -Three persons. were killed and. more than a dozen others were In jured In the collision of a bus and an ell truck tonight on the Lincoln highway II miles east of Lancaster. - The dead: Ralph E. Miller of New York, driver of the truck. Mrs. E. D. Armstrong, Newport, R. I. June ArmstrongY I, daughter of Mrs. J strong. The dr. of the bus, Joseph B. Dumont It. Philadelphia, was injured critically. REVIVED lacCracken Case Has Limelight; Arrest is Upheld in The Washington Spotlight (By the Associated Press) The District of Columbia su preme court .refused to shield William P. MacCracken. Air Lines counsel, from senate contempt charges. Army airmen prepared to fly the mail over an emergency schedule of 11,106 miles. The government established an export-Import bank primarily to finance Russian, trade. Secretary Wallace gave con gress the administration's. Ideas on commodity exchange regula tion. Senator Costigan (D-Colo) in troduced legislation to carry out the Roosevelt sugar policy. The treasury offered $400, 000,000 of 22 month 2 percent notes and $400,000,600 of three year 3 per cent notes. The house refused to the sen ate power to confirm relief ap pointments. House committeemen consid ered compelling patent owners to sell their products to the govern ment at "reasonable" prices. Senafe committeemen favorably reported th independent offices bill and left the door open for a veterans compromise. Publicity was mentioned In White House comment on Colonel Lindbergh's defense of the Air Mail lines. FATE OF PROJECTS lEREISJCEBTM February 15 Deadline Under Original Plan; Jobs May Continue, is Hope Although February 15 is un derstood to be the deadline for completion of CWA projects, the playground improvements at both Olinger and Leslie fields here are far from being fulfilled. At both places portions of the tennis court surfaces remain to be laid and only the foundation work has been laid for the swimming pools. Asked what the fate of these two projects would be, CWA Ad ministrator Glenn C. Niles yester day declared he had no definite idea, that he had received no In structions regarding them, or oth ers. He Etated, however, that un less he received further orders, he thought the work could be car ried past February 15. Both projects have been slowed down considerably by shortage of the allotted number of workmen, according to Dr. B. F. Pound, school director and chairman of the Salem Park and Recreation committee. The full number of workers allotted at each place has never been on the locations at any time, he said. Dr, Pound voiced a belief, how ever, that the projects would be completed with funds from the anticipated new CWA appropria tion. Materials for both projects have already been purchased. WHITMAN WINS AGAIN WALLA WALLA, Wash., Feb. 12.-(!P)-Ld by the flashy floor work of Paul Tompkins and the accurate shooting of Frank Clark, the Whitman Missionaries sped through the College of Idaho for a 40-to-20 victory tonight. It was Whitman's fourth straight North west conference win. Two are Killed When Track Topples off Niagara Grade MILL CITY, Feb. 12. (Spe cial) Gilbert McLennon, 38, Portland, and Lalon I. Jones, 33, of Detroit, were killed outright in a forest service truck accident about 11 o'clock Sunday night near Whitman creek about 14 miles east of Mill City when their car went over a steep embank ment and landed on the railroad tracks about 100 feet below. Bob bie, eight-year-old son of Jones, the driver, was thrown out of the car and escaped with lacerations on his face, one leg and toot and severe bruises. " ' Another man, Thomas Miller, 20, who had been picked up in Mill City as the others were on their way to Detroit from Port land, and'-who was riding In the pick-up body of the car,- was thrown clear of the ear and it was through aim that the accident was discovered-hours earlier than It would have, been. Miller ran sev eral miles to Niagara to secure aid. The two men were dead how U.S. Court Army Takes Over Big ' Airmail Task as Fight Rages Commodity Markets' Control Appears as New Issue WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.-Af-Wllliam P. MacCracken was lock ed up in a three room suite at an exclusive hotel tonight to await the will of the senate. His eounsel, Frank J. Hogan, was planning other legal steps, but for the time being Mac Cracken was under guard in a suite large enough for the self admitted snores of Chesley Jur ney, the senate sergeant-at-arms, pot to disturb him, and sufficient ly well equipped to affaird a shower bath. MacCracken, former assistant secretary of commerce and now an aviation attorney, was return ed to the custody of Jurncy by a justice in District of Columbia supreme court who found the senate had the right to order his arrest and refused to grant bond. It was his second appearance before the court in a habeas cor pus proceeding. He already had been held In contempt of that court once because of a too hasty attempt to gain such a writ, but after he actually was arrested and taken before the senate another writ was issued. This could not be served while MacCracken was on the floor of the senate, but after a review of the senate's authority to punish him, the senate put -the case of the aviation attorney over until tomorrow. Outside the august chamber, the writ was served. While the spotlight centered upon this case which had its ori gin in the refusal of MacCracken to turn over correspondence in his office to the"senate airmail investigating committee, the army was going ahead with plans to fly the mails, legislation was taking shape for commodity and sugar market regulation and an eleven million dollar bank was being formed to handle trade with Rus sia. The mail flying by the army was arranged after the postmaster general cancelled contracts with existing airmail lines as a result of the disclosures by the senate committee of the manner in which the contracts were made. ATHENS, Greece. Feb. 12.-dP) -Samuel Insull, the former utili ties magnate of Chicago, became "a man without a country" today and also a man without a resi dence. His American passport expired last midnight and he made no move to seek an extension of it He has technically lost his tem porary residence here, for his per mit for his visit in Greece, which expired January 21, was not re newed. With the election victories of Premier Tsaldaris hope for a re versal of the government's policy seemed remote. The premier em erged the winner in Sunday's municipal voting and indicated there would be no renewal of the permit. However, Mr. Insull's attorney, P. Rhallls, said he felt confident the stay of his aged client would be prolonged in some manner un til at least February 22. ever and nothing could be done for them. Upon the arrival of medical aid it was found that McLennon had a broken neck and Jones a frac tured skull. It was a miracle that Bobbie was either not kWed out right or badly injured as it is stated he was thrown practically 150 feet from the car. The acci dent occurred on a straightaway and it is believed that the mech anism of the ear must have been at fault McLennon had been superinten dent of Mary Creek C. C, C. Camp No. 12C3 for the past year, coming here from Portland. Jones, - resident of Detroit for the past 13 years, was assistant superintendent of the same camp. They had gone to Portland the last of the week; taking Jones young son with them. l Lalon Jones was born in Min nesota in 1901. He is survived by his widow and two sons, Calvin, (Turn to page 2, cot 1) Ht now in WITH COUNTRY SOLON IS SLAIN AT MM Ralph Horan; 27, Member of . State Legislature, Shot FfltaHv Fpflnw I ouwor ! Held by Sheriff Tragedy Occurs in Office of Latter; Self Defense His Claim; No Previous Dispute Known KLAMATH FALLS, Ore., Feb. 12. JP State ReD-esentaUra Ralph Horan, 27, lay dead tonight aiter an apparent pistol duel In the office of his former law part ner, Horace M. Mannincr. SS. who called the sheriff's office and said he shot in self defense. Officers found Hnrin'n UaA-w 1v. ing face down on the floor ef Manning's office, clutching a re volver discharged twice. He died with wounds in the chest and left shoulder. No charre had been nlai against Manning at an early hour. He was held at the county Jail but refused to amplify his original statement. The first news of the shontin came from Manning who called Deputy Sheriff Rex McMillan at the county Jail and said he, had had an argument with Horan. The community was stunned by the tragedy, no previous conten tion between the two baring been recalled. Manning came here from Chi cago about 19 OS. He has a daugh ter, Elizabeth Manning, who Uvea in New York city, and a son James who is a school teacher at Silverfon, Ore. Another son, Hor ace Manning, lives here. Horan is survived by his wife, who recently returned from a hos pital where she was critically ill. a son. Tommy, 3, and a daughter a few months of age. Horan participated in his first legislative sessions here last year. He was a republican. Informed of the yodng man's death. Repre sentative Romeo Gouley of Brooks last night commented: "Horan was a bright young fel low, very affable and well-liked in the legislature. He seemed quite capable. Manning and Jloran formerly were law office partners, Perry DeLapp. Glendora apartments, re called. DeLapp, who recently cam here from Klamath Falls, said Horan was popular there, was the son of the late manager of a large lumber mill at Chiloauin. Horan was educated at Vanderbilt uni versity, Nashville, Tenn. PORTLAND. Feb. 12.-(jP)-Earl W. Snell, speaker of the house of representatives, expressed shock and grief when Informed tonight of the slaying at Klamath Falls of Representative Ralph Horan. "I am shocked and grieved to learn of the untimely death of my good friend Ralph Horan," said Snell who was here as toastmas ter at the annual Lincoln day ban quet. - , at i in - . " . Aimougn ne was serving nis. first session in the legislature he quickly developed Into one of the moBt outstanding members of the house," Snell continued. He said Horan was chairman of the com mittee on repeal of laws and a member of the Insurance commit tee. Charles A. Huntington, repre sentative from Lane county, ex pressed grief over the loss. Sena tor Upton is jell acquainted with both Horan and Manning.- HEM OF TOUHY T CHICAGO, Feb. 1 2.--The state will begin tomorrow its sec ond attempt to convict threw members of the Touhy gang of the $70,000 abduction of John Factor, banking on an eleventh hour development to bolster its case. The development was the cap ture in. Baltimore of two more al leged members of the gang, one of whom, Basil Hugh Bangaart, was linked with the Factor kid naping by i prosecution witnesses daring the first trial eft Roger Touhy, Gustav Schaefer and Al bert Kator. That trial ended in a mistrial Feb. 2 . ' hart took part In an effort to col lect a second ransom installment of 50,000 from the market spec ulator following his release on payment of the 170.600. - Caught with' Banghart at Bal timore was Isaac Costner, also a Factor kidnaplnr suspect ., GANG OPENS ODAY