TffACC FOljtV OONjalMANVSjknu,' - &mJtotm Cocktail Time in Cuba AlFootball Romance 99 By'FRANGLS WALLACE HU DD LE "No Favor Sway UtrNo Fear Shall Awe?'' From First Statesman, March 28, 1851 THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. Cbakxxs A. Sprague, Sheldon F. Sackxtt, Publish Chakixs A.Spractje i - - ' Editor-Memeger Sheldon F. Sackett - - - Managing Editor Member of (1m Associated Press . ' . . The Associated Praas la 'exclusively entitled to the in tor publica tion of all news dispatches credited te It r not otherwise credited Is paper. . - - ' - --'- . -. Pacific Coast Advertising Representatives: ." , Arthur W. fitypes, Tne., Portland. Security Bids. Sao Francisco. Sharon Bide; Los Anselea, W. Pac Bids. Eastern Advertising Representatives: Ford-Parsons-techer, Ine, Nw Torn, 71 Madlsoa Ave. : Chicago, ICO N. Michigan Ave. Entered at the Postoffico at Salem, Oregon, as Second-Class Vatteri Published every morning except Monday. Business office, 215 S. Commercial Street. ... SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Mail Subscription Rates. 1n Advance. Within Oregon: Dally and Sunday. I Mo. 5L cents: 3 Ma 11.25: Mo. 13.25; 1 year 4.00. Elsewhere Ik cents per Mo or f 5.00 for 1 year In advance. . By City Carrier t 45 cent a month; 15.00 a year ta advance. Per Copy X cents, On train andKew Stands 5 cents. Insull in Athens HISTORY has given us the picture of Napoleon Bonaparte standing on the rock of St. Helena, his hands clasped behind his back, gazing out upon a vacant, silent sea : "mighty sonambulist of a vanished dream". Napoleon, who had made and unmade emperors, the nod of whose head had extended ' o denied favor, at whose word nations had leaped to arms, had become a spent force. His throne was gone, his king " dom had been wrested fromjiis hands, the magic spell which ;: his name had cast over Europe for two decades was broken. v Not only was Napoleon crushed, the Napoleonlsm, Caesarisra halt received its deathwound. True, Kaiser Wilhelm attempt ed its revival's century later; but the effort failed, sealing forever, the world hopes, the individual lust for power based upon armed conquest. Napoleon at St. Helena finds a counterpart in Samuel Insull who wanders in self-imposed exile in the distant and alien city of Athens. Even as Napoleon had sought and at tained power by force of arms, so Samuel Insull had wrought success in the field of modern imperialism: business and fi . nance; and like Napoleon he overreached' himself and the castle of his dreams fell in dust about him. Hee is a man whose name held thousands in its spell, . who had waved a magic wand and conjured wealth in regal manner, who had nominated politics of a great city and state, had extended the domain of his power empire Until it cov ered a vast section of the nation. It was Insull who defended almost as divinely ordained the organization popularly known as the power trust, who initiated the campaign of propaganda designed to anesthetize the public Electricity, gas, transpor tation, these were the fields in which' his genius for organ ization flowered. Insull was patron of the arts, and many shared the bounty of his hand. . In a sense Insull was caught in the maelstrom of econ- - omic. forces. When the upsurge came he was in the van. His past success apparently deluded him; he saw no limit to his power. The higher the bid in the game he played, the higher the stakes he posted. When the crash came he was still un- daunt d and sought wider fields for conquest. When the swirling current of business reversals grew swifter Insull in desperation made false moves as have many in similar pre- : dicaments. Now the heavy hand of the law reaches out to bring him back for trial like a common felon. There is nothing much that may happen to Insull now. t We fancy that it matters little, save to his pride, whether - he lives in Athens or in Joliet. He is broken. And with him and Ivar Kreuger and men of such type may we say that V the epoch of Caesarism in business has come to an end? y As though the scales had fallen from our eyes we may now see how we have worshipped big business men just as - the benighted peoples of past centuries venerated their mili- tary heroes. Harold J. Laski put it well in an article in the October "Foreign Affairs": "The successful business man became the representative type of civilization. He subdued all the complex ot social institutions to his purposes. Finance, coal, oil, steel became empires of -which the sovereignty was unchallenged as that of Macedon or Rome." This distortion of values was peculiarly the disease of Americans. We-scoffed at excellence in the arts and prof es sions. Education was chained to the chariot of commerce. " Religion was made innocuous through the bounty of the wealthy. The administration of government was dominated by the idea of fostering business. The motive of acquisitive ness here energized the whole people, and resulted in exploi tation of domestic resources both natural and human. The problem of the day therefore is not one merely to restore a condition which, existed in 1929, but to stabilize a : condition of wholesome well-being of the whole population, . in which there may be a healthy balance of, material pros ' perity, intellectual interests and moral idealism. This, it may ; be said in passing, is not a mere matter of politics, of voting , for one group or another. It is part of the "Zeitgeist", the - spirit of the age, which is determined by all the mingled forces which go to make up the general culture of an epoch. . A Sober Question HARD TIMES have made the people irritated. They voice their discontent on any and all occasions. In recent elections they have .vented their feelings by swatting the "ins". There is danger that they will similarly express them . selves against President Hoover. Suppose Gov: Roosevelt is chosen president. Between No- . vember and March there will be a period of grave uncertainty. congress would be called in extra session after March 4th. It will immediately become a forum of discontent in which " radical and unsound measures of the most extreme kind will . " be launched. With such men as Huey Long, Burton Wheeler, - C. C. Dill posing as spokesmen of the administration legisla tion almost of revolutionary character may be aeitated. When a patient is convalescing it is a poor time to change medicine and to change doctors. Assuredly American business 1 . is in no shape to suffer experimental major operations of the kind that Huey Long will propose. Recent recessions in busi ness give support to the thought that it is fear of Roosevelt success which is causing nresent unsettlement. We do not believe that Roosevelt haa anv rlpsir tn im'nro KliaivtAflii - . - ii a a 1 -.. . x vuaiucao icwvexry, iaai ne nas even any genuine Hostility to 1 business as typified by Wall Street; but that the fear and S "inUnt Aft trt UrKof Vila v1iaiaa !.!- vi w w w siali uuiiL.ir m. s "- i .mi i i sirs i r u iu 1 1 bt that he may not have stamina enough tn restrain. tVto radical -agitators of his own party may do as much damage as posi- wuuu uu me president's part. Voters should consider the matter in ti KDrno Tim have been and are hard. Will the nation fight its way to re covery more quickly under the definite and ennsprvftti twi nes- of Pres. Hoover; or under the indefinite and uncertain program wnicn Kooseveit may propose! That is the real issue me voters nave to iace in JNovember. f uk &80z&& xi-wXii i.14Xw'v Yesterdays ... Of Old Salem Town Talks from The State, man of Earlier Days October IS, 1007 Thomas Scott, after whom Scotts Mills was named, died at his home at Scotts Mills October 11. He was one ot the oldest res idents ot eastern Marlon county. Considerable stir has arisen in Marion county over practices of hop-contractors. Legislation to stop dealing in futures and short selling is being planned. DETROIT The Chicago Na tional League baseball team yes terday won the world's champion ship by defeating the Detroit American League team by a score ot 2 to 0. It was the fourth suc cessive victory for Chicago. October 13, 1923 DALLAS Phillip Warren. Grand Ronde Indian, is not guilty ot the murder ot G rover Todd, Woodburn prohibition officer, the circuit court jury decided yester day after 19 hours' deliberation. Judge H. H. Belt presided at the trial. SAN FRANCISCO A swiftly biasing fire on the steamship City of Honolulu drove a ship's com pany of 217 Into small boats 87 C miles off the California coast yes terday. AU were rescued. The ves sel la apparently a total loss. NEW TORK On the eve of the date set for enforcement of the federal ruling prohibiting passen BITS for BREAKFAST -By R. J. HENDRICKS- The Chinook windi S (Continuing from yesterday:) Mr. Scott penned this editorial out of the abundance ot his know ledge and experience. He was fa miliar with the climate and with certain previous? contributions te tlea of any Chinook wind by the press of Astoria, Portland and Sa lem later than 1170. and la the literature ot the missionary and fur trade periods. "We new turn to region auite distant anTl distinct from the hab- , 1 : SYNOPSIS V Later in the same period, after r. t fa vu TtnsftirMi tn lrfTin his team Into scoring ter- way throngli Old Dominion const. J"d lrT?? Be Is a brilliant sradent d shows ttiy . B" ? tnakssTsd.eittrteftaek. iB?m l?a mt of. Tom Stone, aaetfcer stadcat, and Wynne may make a oom oat ot me Ted are rivals foe r love of wealthy Jr"- ' , Barb Koth. Wba Bar breaks a Ted wtnt ta Pl7 tk Uat fcw dau with Ted favor of Tom, Ted f - sUggering ignores her. In the fall. New Do- from exhausuoa. ut- via .ji ts nmes and Bar- Ted PMM completed stay is pleased with Ted's playing; two ad k th baU on the adet Resali Downs, a stodent at Wey- evcntcen-yard line, rick CoUega, is another admirer of Bu was on of those days Ted's. Rosalie, the independent, wn .everything goes wrong, good-fellow type, is the direct ppo- This time it was the crack of the sit cf the haughty Barb. Xa the P that ended the game, game agalt Army, Ted Is hurt Te tood ,tai tot half-minute while tackling Ccgie. Stone aays he then trudged with the rest to the is stalling because he Bussed. Ted dressing room, refuses to leave the gam. With Bkak and hopeless as a death Ismy leading in the first half, Ted house. gambles for a pass and misses. Bt- Not a word. A few alumni tweea halves Barney approves of treading quietly, looking sad. Pidge Ted's play and tells him to use his crying openly. Harry Paden sh own discretion when in a similar ting, half-clothed, while, the trainer . . a mot. ipeucnea aim up. isuier regulars dressing, vpioeing ta ana out 01 CHAPTER XIV I Rniinin. watei. m xhtT9 mifo t An official thrust his head in the! only noise. , " door and announced: I TeTs fault. Too cocky. The Three minutes." I guy who outthooght the Army I Barney talked: I Stone sneering; Stone had gotten "Shoot the works. Nothing to I something out of it alL The fire hold back for. They'll hang onto I in Ted's breast grew wilder. 'that lead if they can; it's op to as But these other boys whom he to go out now and score. 1 had cheated out of the gold f oot- rDon't go in there to die gamely 1 balls reading "national champions" ght to win. We don t want to I said nothing. tie; we want to win. I Barney came la; he had cheated rVba. know the situation, YoulBaraey, too; fallen down oa the have a chance to finish with an an-1 stodent body; betrayed all the beaten season; yon can do it just friends of New Dominion every' a bad brealc or we'd have had that where. touchdown; and if we get one, we'll .Barney was talking. ftrtwo. -No alibi; nobody's fault; they "Charge, you linemencharge- scored and we couldn't. The way charge charge. I it turned out, Ted, that was about "You're the better team; go oat the onlv chance we had to score oat now show them yoa can beat I against them today the way you tjm Army ana tn oreairs too. l tried It. ax wm. -AH right, season's over. Yon Bat Army was fighting, too. lhowed em tow to win now show Steadily Harry Paden drov his Vn how to uke one oa chJn seam yarn oy yarn into vo xer- td ,hlJte u ofL j doQ.t wlnt tBy mwrji iuu"i S alibis and I don't want au-r hin- grocad, staged a Fabian retreat tag. And don't try to drink the the Oregonlan off the subject In I itat ot the Chiaookan family and 1890 (by P. W. Gillette and A. B. I not mentioned by Mr. Scott In his McKean) and with tn expiana-1 extensive field of survey. Th fol- uon iimpossiDi as iar as in re-1 lowing aata comes from a man glon east of the Cascade rang is j well-known fa meteorological clr- concernea .oy suas a. smua, a i cies, u. r. Taiiman, ilorarian at well known resident ot Clatsop I the headquarters of the United county, Oregon, in 189 1, printed in Proceedings of the Oregon His torical Society, 1899. It la not nec essary to repeat those utterances here, as Mr. Scott has clearly summarised and adjudicated th case. H described the term as a primitive on of th Oregon pio neers. He was writing in particu lar ot th influence of such a wind ia th WUlamette Valley. (At the present time la th Che-1 halis-Tacoma region th nam is applied to a wind from the south and southwest whea ft blows la lat winter and early spring at time of th winter break-up. Oa Whidbey island, north ot Seattle, a similar wind is recognised and so named.) In that connection it may 'b remarked that there seems to be an absence ot mon gers, both American and foreign. from bringing liquor under seal into American ports, enforcement authorities yesterday were faced with two test suits. Among pro testing companies are the Cunard, Anchor and' French lines. Endeavorers Looking Ahead to State Meet TURNER, Oct. 12.: A lively discussion of prohibition feature! Ue Sunday night meeting of the First Christian church Endeavor meeting, which was attended hy about SO youths. Reports on the county convention held last week . In Salem were also heard. The, En- been burned." deavor Is already makinc .clans ta send a large delegation to the stat convention at Eugene next spring. DAMAMGE AVERTED , MARION, Oct. IS -A fir brok out on the : John Scott ' farm Jn th hills west ot Marlon Tuesday afternoon and but tor the speedy response ot some 25 or SO men in th vicinity th buildings on th Thomas Winn farm would have Daily Health Talks By ROYAL S. COPELAND, M. D. D Dr. Copelamd URING the last few months an unusual number of cases of typhoid fever has been reported. These outbreaks have been traced to bathing ia prohibited waters, to drinking contaminated water, or to the purchase of food from unhygieni quarters along the public high- outbreak af this nature ia a w nnusuaL because typhoid fever, has been aader control for many years, whereas it used to be very com mon. Prior to 1880 typhoid fe ver was a ereat- ty dreaded disease that afflicted thousands of Jpeople and took a heavy toll of lives every year. In that year the typhoid arerm was dis covered. The germ is present in contaminated milk, water and food. Typheld Carrier . Within a short time ria-id meas ures were taken to enforce super vision of the water supply of every large city. In addition, the depart ment of health of all communities required that milk be pasteurized, and all dairy products were placed under the supervision ot the official authorities. Ia this way the dis ease was controlled. With -purification of the water supply and general pasteurization of milk, the number of persons who contracted typhoid fever was great ly reduced. Within the past few years, comparatively -few deaths have resulted from typhoid fever. There is on dancer, however. which still exists. 1 refer to th menace of typhoid carriers per. sons who carry th germs, while not suffennr wemseives iron typhoid fever. Th typhoid carrier is host to the germs of this diseaas and is capable of infecting others. saca persons are a constant aoa . not only te their imme diate families, but te th genera snblic IV is cumeuK to detect then. v s long as there are typhoid carriers the disease is sure to appear at nmes. Perhaps th recent increase la the number ex cases reporua wtu be traced to typhoid carriers wh are handling or selling xood, Taking Precaatieas AH food handlers in public estah- - "A Constant Reader." Q.L How caa I get rid ef freckles? 2. What do you advise for pimples? . A. 1. Try using equal parts of lemon juice and peroxide as a bleach. - 2. Diet and elimination are important in the correction of this disorder. Send self -addressed stamped envelope for full particu lars sad repeat your question. . lishments are required oy law to be examined at regular intervals. Typhoid carriers, when they are discovered, are not permitted to handle food. They are placed under careful supervision. It is necessary that they be isolated to do away with the danger of infecting ethers. Persons who have been at unhy gienic camps, or who have traveled abroad where the infection is snore prevalent, are another souree of danger. Their infection may ex plain the recent outbreaks. They brinsr th disease back horn and Th danger of typhoid can be avoided by careful supervision, of water and milk supplies sad by re fusing food that is handled under unsanitary conditions. Never drink any water or milk unless yoa are sure of its purity. Whea ia deubt, it Is safer- to boil th fluid before using it. - v . - v.. v I Answers to Ui;alth Qnenes ' : , t McD.- Q. I am troubled with large red rings coming oa different parts of my body, they itch and tarn black and blue while disappearing. Can you tell me what causes this? -AT Yoa should have a personal medical examinatioa so that definite advice can be given. D not neglect this. . OajvrifMi Ills. C Man tjaaatt. State weather bureau, Washing ton, D. C in a communication to the writer under date August SI, 1931, asfouows: The earliest ex ample of th term Chinook ap plied to a wind, with which I am acquainted, is found in a paper by G. M. Dawson, published in the Report of Progress. 1879-10. of th Geological and Natural His- tory Survey of Canada (Montreal. 1IB1) page 7s B. He Is speaklns: ot th warm dry winds of th Peace River region, which h cor- rectly identifies as foehns, and says that 'further south, thee southwesterly winds ar knows as Chinook winds.' "O. M. Dawson was aa enrin-i eer ot high standing: In Canada. personally connected with the g i ological survey ot the Rocky! mountain region. His observations would hav covered th countv now embraced within Alberta and Montana, and antedated the build ing of th transcontinental rail ways, when merchandise and food stuffs were freighted is larg quantities from Fort Benton oa the Missouri river north into Al berta, Within our own country Montana may be cited as the real horn of th Chinook or foeha wind. In Montana the weather bu reau at Havre Is quoted as beinc the most freakish 'station in th service. Th town of Chinook near Havre waa so named by a maa connected with th construction of th Great Northern railway be cause of the prevalence of this wind there. Montana has been pointed at by Vilhjalraur Stefans son, ths Arctic sojourner, as th country where on need to wear heavier underwear than within th Arctle circle. Ther ar many i remarkable records, of th infla- ene or this wrnd (which blows from th west and southwest) ia New View Yesterday Statesman reporters asked: "How do you Ilk th rain?" m m mm m - I sway wveo a a w v aeeaa. MV which took its toll; stood oa its town iry. ,jtnoara v don ,ow0se goal Ue sad poshed New Domin- tkt riumnI vill wxnt t0 Iec M "? tkcK . . ... I Decent of Barney. oaca raaea arove agaia; suctag Ted Mt facing a locker, where on wucj coinBK lurungu i ,e aad comc ceirter; inside toe Cadet twenty- Harry Paden touched him on the jar a umw wocrt vk uucrccpica I back: a pass ana zigzagged pack to mid- BBck ap. Kid. That's part of a f c!d Army drove then, relentless- quarterback's job. You got a bad ly-unta Harry Padea caught s break; it wasn't your fault-end if punt oa his ten-yard fine and ssake- i,,h0h Kmnt Vm tin thr hipped fifty yards nta Wflsoa I woaM hlTe beea no pIay t0 brought him dowa from behind decJde oa. You've got two years with a clear field ahead. I0 ho- thtm. fcld ooni mVc Barney threw in fresh men to I them forget me. streagthea the attack; Biff Jenes I Decent of Harry, too. It wasnt answered the challenge with his re-1 Ted's fault; he had out-thought the serves. I Army but they pay off on resulru On the bench Ted sat huddle J la I a difference of a quarter inch was his blanket a more massive sha-lthe difference between a hero and dow on his mind than any which I bum. just keep still about it. . . crept oa the bcld as the brilliant I fire of the crame flickered ia the! Pidge sat by him. twilight. I "Forget h, Ted. Come on, get la mm m mmm Tl,. Ar r,, I dresseo. wtu go down town and r'" TZZXZZ" .u.: ,"lget tight- hold, provided sombre music lor a Jed began to take off his shoes. Grecian scene of tragic value-an Stone w" t?an. . Sh e m.rsrA rMnU. k. roc wis almost deserted only I wll " " "1 the four of them left .w 1 m . . nl m IJ . j , t I ao .Mng, riagc, oiodc saia Ted Wynne a decision oa tne I ji . .. a . I VViVWJ mmm-m pass taat xauea oecame ine ruicrum i ulcs ft nard-- ot tne arteraooa. it nao squan-i PTr.. v,.v a a m m g m aw ivw ea a mv ewesv-eae his team. Lmrt.r)rk Crn. ,r,y,A The Tune reporter to the stands I Pidxt looked at Ted: the latter was writing his lead: I moved quickly to the door blocking "Ted Wynne, second-string quar-1 the path. terback of the Comets, was the I 'Get to hell out of my way,' coat ' of the game. Early in the I Stone cried. game be missed a tackle oa Caglel "You re going to nght, tone.' who went on to make the only 1 "Ycahr" score ot the 7-o Army victory, i x eaa. AH right, Lfly White." v ; : : He began to atrip off his coat, collar, vest sad shirt. Ted slipped ' off his football suit 'And somebody." Ted said, "is going to quit" . N Ted was burning ap Inside; an ger, resentment,, disappointment, . hurt pride whatever it might be had become a hot thing, inflaming his nerves like gas ia a tooth. It had to come out; and the animal ia him . insisted that this animal feeling be spent upon what h con sidered its proper object and ia an animal fashion. Some people might be reasoned with; he and Stone were so wide apart in their views and practices that there was only one bridge up on which they might come together. Stone was crouching, swinging sweeping blows, attempting to get in close where his shorter arms and bulkier barrel might do their best work. Ted knew but one thing; did it instinctively held his oppon- -ent off with left jabs and held hit right ready to shoot it straight to Stone's face. Ted was ia a suspended state ol attention fear, nervousness, inde cision were gone; it was too late -for these; Stone, the fellow be hat ed, who hated him. was before him; this was, the meeting that hid - beea inevitable. This was the time to do and his brain, nerves and muscles had snapped to admirable -attention. No reaction from being hit; none rom hitting no time fca reaction. Ted knew he had been hit ia the eye knew he was popping Stone's nose regularly with his left; be smiled as Tom tried his body those weeks in the miQ had given him a wall of cement around his ribs. Ted was hit on the eye again; it angered him and he bore in, swing ing. He caught Stone oa the chin with a straight right cross and staggered him Confident. Ted be gan swinging both hands. Stone was coming back; got in side Ted's left jab; lifted an upper cut Ted felt a rain of blows on his face nothing gentle about this ram; his knees were heavy; his arms didn't want to move he knew they should be moving; be wanted to move them he must get them up around his face. So Stone was licking him, after alL He was bleeding; he could taste it; some of it was getting to his stomachy made him sick. Stone licking him Stone with his sneer; it would finish him with Barb;, it would get around school; he couldnt endure the place if Stoae licked him Stone wouldn't let him live. Stone's eyes were ravenous his lips were curled back ia a snarl now; he was puffing and grunt ing Stone was coming in for the kUL Yeah? Well I'm still on my feet after all this; he looks tired he's puffing. Pidge looking worried If I go out they'll carry -me out I can't let this guy lick me; hang on. Fight to win. Rosalie "Quit?" Stone panted. Stoae's voice woke him ap. Stone was tired, too. Stone had had his chance and couldn't finish the job. Ted felt better; his head was clearing; his wind was coming hack. He popped his left into Stone's face a feeble jab but it checked his rival That was It; that's where he had made his mistake keep popping him. The wind was coming back; he could see clearly now; his arms got back oa their piston movement; his knees were strong. (T B CoatiaacO Freak Johasoa, county road- master: "This rain Is exactly what I wanted. It will let as finish our road program without th inter ference ot-dust pockets which swallowed our rock and prevented good graveling. Now with a blade w can scrap th roads and hav a firm foundation for th rock." Oscar D. Olson, florist: "Just fine." -x. C F. Roberts, railway passes- ger agent t "Keen, isn't it?" John A. Wright; postal clerk: "fife l -n (ta a. m. TTf- m.-A-.M It on account ot th forest tires sad tor th farmers. I was out ta tho country th other day and th sou was so dry and dusty, your rest sans: in it." v , that region. One In particular re ports a change In temperature of more than 40 degrees In January within a period of 20 minutes. Warm winds In winter are now and then hailed as Chlnooks even as far east as Minneapolis. S "When was the name first used in that region east of the Rocky mountains? Trading posts of the American fur trading companies existed many years along the Mis souri, Fort Union and others; also United States military posts. It is possible that literature of that period of our history may yet reveal some data. General Isaac I. Stevens, th first governor ot Washington Territory, was com missioned in 18SS when coming west to assume office, to make a preliminary reconnoissanc for. a northern route for a railroad to th coast. He left parties of sur veyors In Montana for the winter of 1S51-S4, but as yet examina tion ot their reports shows aa mention of that name, although one of those reports does give a very clear description of th wind. Mining first drew population to Montana in any numbers, begin ning with 1882-83. Ther was considerable movement into th territory then, and merchandise and supplies were 'packed' from Columbia river points. A number ot well known and successful bus iness men from th Walla Walla country moved Into and obtained their commercial start in Mon tana during those years. Th In ference is mors than plausible that th nam Chinook was im ported at that time. W "Whit settlement ther began Iff 18S9-80, immediately after th Indian wars, ana th movement was from th Willamette, It was accelerated greatly by the dlscoT- Daily Thought "lAlo is Just a bond! of po- K O. Bashaell. cttv buildinr ia-1 tentlalltle. It can't aeem the spectort "Just light.' I earn to th youth end to th oc togenarian, not th earn to th P. A Preetoa, University apart-1 rich and th poor. Lif Is a raw meats: W needed some all I material. As an artist mixes his right, and it came at last. I Ilk colors with skill, a musician his it fin". : r playln with his ideals, and an enrineer his stone and steel with Jan. Bobbins, ' farm employe: I his designs, so we must mix our 1 "We fellows Ilk it asm as von dlvln ideals with our lives. UM your pay check". . IDr. Cornelius Woelfkln. ery of gold In the Idsho moun tains in 1880. The first newspaper published east of th Cascades was th Mountaineer, at The Dalles of which no file Is now available. This was soon followed by the Washington Statesman at Walla Walla. Rees and Northrup, editors. In November, 1881. These editors came from Portland. The weather furnished a natural Item of news and under date of De cember 10, 1881. A. B. Roberts, who homesteaded part of the land upon which th city stands, pre sented his ideas for th edifica tion ot the public, and his letter will be of special interest to met eorologists. It reads, In part, as follows: " Tou will then naturally ex- ACCUSED ; - f - ; - r . . - . - i . yr - . I - . ' ... t '- i nerbert Mayes, if, a-jaiarer ef the If enterey Branch, ef th California Mataal BaUdlag Lea Asseela Uea, clmppeared reeeaUy. a day aefere a wanaat was baaed charr ing htm with esabesdemeat. re lic started a state-wide search far pect long, cold, dry winters, and why don't we have them? To un derstand this properjy we must bo maae acquainted with th loca tion and quality fit th land on this sid (of the Cascades.) The Blue mountains, - branching off from the Cascades, or rather tak ing rise near th Cascades, nearly opposite the Klamath lake coua- try, run northeast, or nearly ao. ' to Snake river near the mouth of Clearwater. Nearly all the coun try north and west of this range, between it and the Cascades, and north to the SImcoo mountains. Is low and sandy, covered in the most part with grass. But what say you, has this to do with the warmth of this climate? It has a great deal to do with it; for you must rememoer that It Is over this plan that we have our pre vailing winds; and I will her re mark that w always hav warm weather when the wlnd blow This vast plain of sandy soil and sua aeserts is kept warm by the almost continual presence of the sun, -and th short duration of cloudy "weather la not sufficient to allow the earth to became en tirely chilled, and consequently when we hav a breeze from over these plains it is warm and melts everything before it. Such a wind would melt by . warmth, not by force, two feet of snow on th. tops of the Blue mountains in 24 noura. now it is a universal thing nere wnen ue snow goes off by wind, which Is usually the case, that, on th Blue mountains, from th height ot 1500 or 2000 feet upwards, tho snow, althourh much deeper, always disappears first, and leaves the hill looking brown and rrassr. while th i. ley is yet whit with snow: and it is frequently two or thre days before th wind reaches th val ley with its warming influences. This phenomenon Is very common and contrary to the ml anywher I ever heard from before, and can only be accounted for on" th grounds above given. A. B. R. (Concluded tomorrow.) ? INDEPENDENCE. Oct.. 12.' John Palmer ot West Salem was brought t Justice court Saturday night oa a charge of possession ot Intoxicating liquor. He-was let out on ball of 125, to com to trial Monday. H forfeited th ball. The case was brought to court her Is th absenc ot th Judge at West Salem. '