t. v-- w... - f.-. ,s...;v.-ai-. ..- ! LITTLE MERCHANTS All Statesman carriers are" . charge J for all papers ' they deliver. - Please notify this ' office when changing ad- dreaa.' Telephone 9101. THE WEATHER Unsettled with rains to day and Saturday, normal temper at are; Max. Temp. Thursday 47, Mia. 41, rain .3 Inch, river &2 feet.. S3 .FOUNDED ' 1851 EIGHTY-FIRST TEAR Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning, December 25, 1931 No. 234 ..- .... . ....... ... ,.... . ' ..... GOOD WILL TJOT WATCHWORD OH Goatskin-Clad Japanese on Grim Drive Southward Toward Chinchow Soldiers and Bandits Look Alike to Them, Reply To Stimson's Plea Carols Usher in Christmas; Salem 0 b ser ves Fest i ve Day In Most Appropriate Manner (By the Associated Press) Where the Liao river winds across the frozen plains of Man churia there was no Christmas ere goodwill and peace last night. Columns of Japanese troops; clad In heavy winter uniforms augmented by goatskin coats and great goatskin hoods, pressed forward under orders to sweep 100.000 Chinese "bandits" from the area west of the Liao. At one point Chinese artillery churned up the Ice that would have served as a convenient bridge for the attackers. It was not yet apparent wheth er the long-heralded drive on Chinchow was under way, for the operations along the Liao were kept as a military secret by the Japanese bands. See no Difference In Bandits, Soldiers While the columns of soldiers marched forward in the cold, the negotiations of the diplomats con tinued. In response to "expressions of apprehension" from -the United States, France and Great Britain. Japan will declare Informal notes to the three governments tomor row that there is little difference between Chinese bandits and reg ular troops in the Chinchow area of Manchuria. A memorandum Indicating re newed concern about the develop ments at Chinchow was presented to Premier Inukal by American Ambassador Forbes yesterday. In the memorandum Secretary of State Stimson mentioped trea ties in general, but did not spec! fy the nine power pact, which China contends Japag has, violat ed by aggression. Japanese Winners" In Minor Clashes Chinese artillery broke up the ice on the Liao river near Tient Chuangtaln to prevent the Jap anese from reinforcing their bat talion there. Spirited fighting was going on. In two other minor clashes the Chinese were bested by Japanese regulars. Nationalist leaders In Nanking sent a telegram to former Presi dent Chiang Kai-Shek, who gave up politics and went back to his farm the other day, asking Dim to assist In the formation of new government. "Hark, the Herald Angels Sing" Heard Once More on Every Hand FRIDAY Christmas Matin service of carols, 6:30 o'clock In morning, Elsinore theatre, open to public. American Lutheran church, 11 o'clock, program of music, readings and sermon. Christ Lutheran church. 0:45 o'clock, German services with special music; 11 o'clock, English services, special music; 7:80 o'clock, German services and Christmas carols. SUNDAY First Christian church choir, assisted by Madrigal club and Salem Civic Male Chorus, Christmas concert In church, 7: SO o'clock. "The Other Wise Man," four-act drama, at First Methodist church, 7:30 o'clock. Presbyterian choir will repeat concert of last Sunday at 7:30 o'clock. City Entitled to its Pleasure; Needy Provided for WORLD APPEAL 1 REPARATION CHANGE ISSUED Yuletide Blessing is Shared When. Homes are Illuminated T Morning: Matin, Other Special Events of Day Awaited Basel Report Urges Quick Action to Alleviate Depression Infers all of Young Plan Annuities Should be Cut or Canceled H TERRY Christmas! From ev- IV I ery side this greeting Is ringing this morning and from the weeks of planning, and the generous response of people to all the causes of need as has BASEL, Switzerland, Dec. 14 (AP) Fifty one pages of eco nomics and politics interwoven in one document the Young plan advisory committee's report on GRAND ISLAND PUT I BALMY CHRISTMAS been verified by the renorts of the I reoaratlons were given to the organizations worklne to aid the I world here on Christmas eve. needy, it is quite assured that at I Summarizing the financial and least this Christmas every one J economic situation of Germany means Just that a merry Christ- I and the world business depression mas to you! In general, the experts' report, ex- The pooref 4he.oltytaE .irItlritrct ?f which were given out Saiam . aiu if vn f reeterday was accepted by au- today thereean't be many who j ai;thevbest available col are uQt$iatmbra4r:.wottsk&tlMaos.iLUfsmatlon about rep- least to make this day of eelebra- larauona , quwuoa, iuuicvi ma. .v. Mv.. .xv. I Ell Meet. navfnn I n5Pc Contest Over OnlY EnOUOh White COVenna est Girerof history one rmueh h Conclud&glwlth an appeal to VW" " ' - . . ,iAtJ.-.-4 -JI- -- PAPER MILLS IDLE UNTIL JANUARY 4 Smnloves of the Oregon Pulp and Paper company and of the Western Converting company went home yesterday for at least a 12-day holiday. The two plants will be shut down until January 4 General business conditions were given as the reason for the hntdown br Karl W. Hemiein resident manager of the pnlp com Danv. "As far as we know, we will onen no &?aln on January 4," he said. At the Converting company nlant. where a three-day shut down Is customary at this time of year, new paper bag and stationery-manufacturing machinery will hn Installed during the 12-day period. General repairs will be made at both plants. Ill AMITY DIS ICT WEATHER sn Union School Setup; no Appeal Announced GRAND ISLAND. Dec. 24. fSnecian After an all-day hear ing at McMinnvllle today in the Davton-Amlty controversy over To Simulate Tinsel Upon Yule Tree fthe-governments-: to act Imme- tomorrow;wlU bo. It Js to jo hop-;JlUly to the forld de- Isd however, that tomorrow will be prwv Zi M ? .'?,uZ brightened i all oniojrrows vrrmw pv (By The AssodatedPreas) Christmas weather ti ?to?e green and scented with, flowers. Only enough splotches of snow Report uy following tot the warm and gen erous response of the Salem pub lic this Christmas time. Great Cooperat ion make conditional reparations traflsfer after ths end of the Hoo ver debt holiday.; H It Infers also the unconditional annuities provided by the Younf1 taking Grand Island Into one of tfAi0.. hPlnlon in eiaVhie .or, J?oul& K! the two high scnooi oisiric. u vu....- ' 1 .nteailo' elrclea la-rllal' thef PT'rZr.-- ??ZiSLA2 kll .. . : - Judge George R. Bagley of Wash . . VV." '' -Itanixawoa circles -''Trr-IT.K Christmas time ups-year nas,,. . rT1M. fa- thm farlhcom- governments opinion ''was erystalixatlon attitudes' on the -a-j ..... .- AiA . wr. ----- T . ..... . . . I . ... !,. l . ' 1 M uvwn tv.r I i ' I II -" - The Davton aistnct appuea ior clement, u was mosuj laiH-in-i-.v. - r m. Ann Ai-i. if. a . . 1 X Sill OUU' UiO at UUw uav ataxia ivb the injunction directly after the stead of snow. Here an there, the donation to the needy be- Amlty district election November 8ky was darkness wlts Xbi eatett j tvu Salvation Army and the z, wnen tne Amuy ciuiens tolcu mg ciouas. tui sucn wtno auwm- Associated Charities and let these to include Grand Island in its mon. Boston expected snow; north 1 1 wo oreaBi.tione tl&ee the gifts inirinn i-iiii ri v rrt'i a i vu aaa a. v i iiiiiiirirnv aim is n nranu uai - mm sn s - . J a.i w i it. wereUow -J- Ing taking in Grand Island students, he and pansles bloomed. . , organfSkJ Mvi eeSrU lVJlL was declared wunarawn. wnere tne elements raiea ' is- i V 1A V-w U '.UJ IIS WATIVITY DAY MECCA II J Thousands of Pilgrims Will Visit Spot of Savior's Birth In Manger Characteristic Observance In Many Centers all Over World Noted union district. Whether or not the Dayton fac tion would appeal the ease to the state supreme court was not an nounced today. Fifty-eight days are allowed In which to file the appeal. Witnesses for the two oisincis at today's hearing were: For Dayton C. A. LaFolletVe of Wheatland, Roy E. Will of Grand Island and Professor v. Lynn Gubser of Dayton; for Am ity E. A. Leslie and Mrs. Ar thur Lawrence, both of Grand Island. "Into Maine, rain or snonr.' (Turn to page 2, eoL 8) two organizations place the gifts where most needed. ' The Elks and the Firemen are rubbing their, hands this morning in realisation of the loy , being ex perienced by the . many children iSftOLD Holiday MqjB . iiuft nremeo m iaeir ipwi iaoi I IVPI V Alll TllPltaeats nd 'distributed iv hyt th vYCl VUiUlllCM Elk. to. the annual work of ttis Aftr A peneToi en t.i organization. . v.,, I 1 ear AUU v i Washington. Dec 24 (ap CT r,r.r".r--' CZl V.vt lA.emocratle tax program, dl- TT.. - I """"L VLk. r V " rectly onnoslng Secretary Mellon's AS employes ai to pusiuuiso mjinius, com uis.on r .1,- tht nnmhor of tli. nrepared to leave for their homes piness the the toys the firemen I lmif.l i"! and Christmas holiday last night, were responsible If or. . il.ZZl' TZrAZZ they had reason to be tired. Post- The Salem Woman' Press dab master J. H. Farrar reoorted that also won a record for Itself la thel1"- ... . v..... v. v. ... .i.!L nog Uriknt tn kaaiIv hain Sa today ly senate ana nouse parxy Ki. Ariminittratifin hivpc seie ww ; ww Out its defense Salem's outdoor Christinas lHomination program was entered into extensively this year as many cltisens responded to the Ad club's i suggestion that Christmas Joys be shared with the public through this means. These pictures show some of the attractive Christmas lighting plans, and were taken Wednesday night wnlie tne Joaging was under way, by Ward H. Prescott of the Kennell-Ellis studio, using a panchromatic lens especially adapted to night photography. Each picture was exposed two minutes, ana any naxiness in inem may be blamed to motion caused by wind. Top picture, the home of Dr. H. C. Epley, 798 North Summer street; center picture, heme of Mrs. Marie Cordy, IOOO North 17th, a display which won first prize in District No. 2; bottom picture, home of Harry W. Scott, 960 North Fifth. GOOD WIL I 1 the heaviest since 1929. tributed to needy children. :r. " . ,.. ... .v. a. r . leaaers as an oagaraiB uwiw . " V cp IF tTT 111 the administration prdposal was 10 to yesterday, the J4th, were (Turn toPage t. coL 1) . from the treasury, denying t40i above those for the samel ' " 4 l , $401 above those for the same period In 1930 and only $709 an der those for 1929. Mailing at the office fell off only slightly In the 24 hours ended Wednesday HI SELECTED ASU.SJELEGITE . T M T 1-N . Si A A T Aa"Z enmi nieht. During that period 63.700 nuftu d uivi 1 1.11.-- a bassador-at-large was selected to- f outgolng M a .the !rAh mail decreased markedly yester- aeiegauon wu.n w. day the Incoming Christmas let- the United SUtes atthe Geneva continued to keen arms limitation conierence. . - ra.ara nn th. - AP Seven lieura after shewaa " "Ufc tr?. fc " " " . " ' -- 7JI" mall arrivlnr no to noon yester- siorms on me norm x-aciiic coasi 1 -ii fir .nit international parleys, was cnose . wo. ,r. Tnt. nhr,.t. In manr years, the historic tor .7 "".T . .".r""." " " ..w.w . ' 1 - - . . ipreuiciea a majority 01 uotu pr- BOOSEltLTISS.'.FE; mm lost PORT Ok ..--I ANGELES. Dee,, 2 4- that smaller Incomes would "ap ply most of the $920,000,000 new revenue desired annually. Chairman Collier of the house ways and means committee which originates all revenue laws, and Senator Harrison of Mississippi, ranking democrat of the finance committee minced no words on this phase of the treasury plan. "We are not going to lower the TD AFFORD CHEER Final day Brings Biggest Addition; Many Given Christmas Help SALVATION ARMY "GOOD WILL FUND" Previously reported $581.28 . Miller Merc Co. 10.00 A Friend 8-00 R, P. Boise 10.00 W. C. Kantner A 00 Anonymous 102 Kettles Thursday 82.40 Final Total f670.76 br president noover cwui-1 rfc.rlM o Dawes, ambas- I I ".":r v ties would unite against sucn a o-iT-tion Armv "aood will dor to Great Britain.' Senator rr -; m0ve. Already such leading re- wM1. not' OTer Swanson. democrat. Virginia; and ""a V," Z, iofn puniicans aa neprenui the ArmT ta concerned Is Mary Emma Woolley. president of p- -p h"er-.nence.f t7r frTtte FoT cIlTs Traadway of Massacnusetts. ana th keUles d th ML Holyoke couege. Williams Free, On $5000 Bond 1 ... : SEATTLE, Dec 24 . (AP) Paul E. Williams, former head of a brokerage firm beating his name who is awaiting trial on a charge of fraudulent use of the malls, was released today on a $5,000 surety bond and, later left to fly to Los Angeles. , 'Mother Ash9 is ' Paid Honor ior . Christmas Help POCATELLO, Idaho. Dec. 24 (AP) Mrs. Hannah Ash, known as Mother Ash for her charity work, was tonight presented with honorary memberships in the In ternational association of fire chiefs and the Pacific Coast Fire Chiefs' association special delivery will be dlstrib- last night which sent three Cana nted today. Local Incomine mall dlan and u. 8. patrol ooats speeo will not be separated until to- ing to her aid. Captain .Russell morrow and only necessary dls- Davis said tne sea oatterea m me natehea made. front end of tne caom just as Saturday's delivery schedule tne iasi message ror uoa will be'as usual. HOTEL ff 110 GUESTS GET FEED sake hurry" was flashed but la ter It was found she was in no danger. News of the Roosevelt's con quest of the storm came as a wel come Christmas surprise to Se attle families of the, eleven men abroad. It was 12 nours alter sne was believed lost before word of her safe arrival was transmitted through to Seattle. Residents of the transients' The award was made upon rec- I .quarters at the city hall today ommendatlon of the state organ- wni find it really Is Christmas Izatlon. Members said, they be- time. They will receive from lieved she was the only woman Frank Mlnto, chief of police, a r to be so honored. full course Christmas dinner, ln- Mother Ash each year aids fire- eluding all the frills that make men In rehabilitating toys for a meai different from the. ordln- children and filling baskets ior ary, the poor. Freight Rate Inciease January 4 is Permitted - U i : WASHINGTON, Dec. 24 -(AP) The railroads of the . country will increase freight rates Janu ary fourth lunder an interstate commerce commission emergency order Issued today. The commission granted the carriers special permission to file a blanket tariff applying eur charges on freight bills. It also authorised them to nut the in creases in effect on five days! no tice Instead of the usual 30 days. Immediately after the order came down representatives of the association of railway executives announced that the notices would be filed December SO to become effective January 4. . The ' Increases range from I eents a ton tn s cents ner one hun dred pounds, .with agricultural o are in The menu will Include roast pork, vegetables, applesauce, cel ery, nuts, Ice cream, strawberries and cream and other goodies. As the result of recent pleas, the larder at the Hotel de Mlnto now Is well stocked, the chief re ported yesterday. Huge quanti ties of foodstuffs are required to supply meals for the average of Oregon Hoopers Have Easy Time Beating Normal ways and means committee mem bers have Indicated they cannot go "all the way" with Mellon. KILAUEA QUIETER: many see mm : m a TnAw remain in effect only so long as needed to help carriers unable to earn interest on their bonds over the financial crisis. The extreme limit set by the commission la March 31, 1933. The money derived rrom we raises will be collected from ellg vi. MMtm h tne railroad cre- At MnArttoB recently organized 1 EUGENE, Ore, Dec. 34 (AP) v". : - - ... 1 ... ,. . v.w. In Delaware. This company wui 1 univensiij u. vmgu u"v then make loans to roaas needing 1 oau team ueieaiea x.nauurg assistance. Eventually however, I Normal school five, 35 to 18, here all money will find its way back tonight. The teachers last night to the roads onginaiiy coiiecuag awa m cumum w m w score. The Dlan excludes railroads Ellensbprg held the lead dur now in bankruptcy and those de- Ing the- early part of the game but rlvlnc over K0 per cent of their the Webfoots soon pushed ahead Income from ether than freight and held the lead for the remaln traffic . der of the game. Oregon Myrtle Gavel Going to Speaker Garner REEDSPORT, Ore., Dec. 24. (AP) Speaker Garner hereafter may ran for order as hard as he pleases and have no fear of break ing his gavel, says Jo tin Linger of Reedsport. Hearing that the Texas demo crat had broken several gavels In trying to maintain order in the house, Unger, a woodworker, lasn loned a gavel from 10-year-old water-cured myrtle wood and sent it to Garner as a Christmas pres ent. Myrtle grows only on the Ore gon coast and in some sections of the Holy Land, Unger says. HILO, Hawaii. Dec. 24. (AP) Temperamental KUauea, wor ld's largest volcano, lifted Its suf focating cloak of sulphur fumes tonight to permit visitors from all corners of Hawaii island to peer into the depths of Halemau mau, the crater's "house of ever lasting fire." The 4 8-acre . floor of the pit was covered with molten lava to depath of 76 feet, through which blazing columns of molten rock speuted. One large fountain was still throwing lava tonight between 100 and 200 feet 'high. but the height of most of the other half hundred fountains had been cut down by the thickening layer of flame-colored lava. Three Families Aided by Lions Three families. Including IS children, last night were provided with a two-weeks' supply of pro visions by the Lions club charity committee. The donations includ ed large quantities of staple foods, fruits. Jellies, candy and cookies Toys brought to the luncheon , meeting yesterday noon also were distributed. far over pub- In view of the present economic conditions the Salvation Army workers appreciate the happy. helpful and interested response from the public a response which has been easily roused with any special request, each of which has been granted within a few hours after having been made through the press, and the gen eral response to the plea for mon- ey-in the kettles and for donations which would allow for purchase of necessary things to be bought to fill the many peculiar needs of the many Individual cases to come before the Army. There were put together by the Salvation army workers 106 re membrances for today. Included in the boxes which your money (Turn to page 3, col. 7) (By the Associated Press) Nineteen hundred years axe and more last night, the three wise men of the east were follow ing a star across the sands of Ju deau toward Bethlehem in search of the Infant Jesus, bearing gifts 1 of gold and myrrh and frankincense. So. in many lands on Christmas eve the old and young rallied in worship, In feasting. In song, 1st giving each according te his lights to herald the nativity of Christ. In this manner: Bethlehem all the world' trails seems to converge toward this tiny Palestine village. Thous ands of pilgrims, many from America, gathered at the spot where the Savior was born In .a manger. The church of the nativ ity was illuminated with electric lights and decorated with relics of the ages. Spirit Epitomised By Dickens Prevails London England observed the event in the spirit of Dickens. The royal family was assembled In the palace at Sandrlngham. In homes everywhere the celebration cen tered around the Christmas tree and the yuletide log. Paris The Elysee palace re sounded to the merriment of children for the first time in many years. President Doumer was entertaining his many grand children. In the provinces the children placed their "sabots" on the hearthstone In expectation of a visit by "Pere NoeL" Berlin Paul Von Hindenburg forgot the presidency and became a family man for a night. The Wllhelmstrasse palace was ablaze with light as children and grand children frollicked through Hs halls. "St. Nicholas" or "Senter Klos" or "Christ Kind" came to children lft all the land. Special Mass at Vatican City Vatican City Pope Plus plan ned a mass in his private chapeL Many cardinals called te congrat ulate him on the end of another year as head of the CatheBc church. Rome Holiday Joy was tesjt pered with sorrow for Premier Mussolini and much of the Fas cist Italy. He and his family were at the old Mussolini home In For- rT.ARTrsnAT.K mir Dim S4. wnere tney ouned the Brother (AP) Persistent rumors that Arnaldo. The bella of St. Peters, human life has been claimed con- W1. elclru,6a- na wotm ex tributed to the gloom of Chrtst- fome four. hundred churches- mas eve In the Tallahatchie river ""'f requiem. valley as flood waters crept high- MoscowIt was Just the ntgnt er around sand-bagged stores and l ?"DW a n nussia, aan homes. Santa Claus was Just a capitalist Streams in the Mississippi del- "T?0, 1 n government rrowns on ta. already at hlrh stare, wera religious noiioays ana tne peopi rising tonight in the wake of last follow lta Bidding. night's cloudbursts. Workers were recruited to strengthen sorely strained levees against Increasing pressure. Two hundred convicts from the Mississippi prison farm at Parch man were hurried to Tallahatchie county today to strengthen crum bling levees on Cassldy bayou at Blendora and Sumner. An exodus of refugees began (Turn to page 2, col. 1) DEATHS REPORTED IN RIVER FLOODS Streams in Mississippi are Raging; Convicts Sent To Patrol Levees BASEL REPORT HAS VARIED REACTION Contract is Let For Federal Job Senator Stelwer Thursday ad vised Governor Marks that the contract for the new federal build ing in Portland has been award ed to Murch Brothers. Wilkenson sandstone will be used in the construction. The telegram did not divulge the cost of the building nor when construction operations would be gin. Tax Delinquency Gain is Repoited On by Hoi man Extradition of Ashland Slayer Suspect Sought Governor Marks Thursday Is sued papers for the return to Ore gon of Albert W. Reed, who Is under arrest at Denver, charged with the murder of Victor Knott, Ashland police officer, last No vember. . The warrant charges Reed with murder In the first de gree. Officers are now searching for two other men who were alleged to be implicated in the crime. Knott was shot and killed when he attempted to bait an automo bile in which the slayers were rid Ing. O PORTLAND. Ore., Dec. 24 (AP) Official figures released today by Rufus Holman, state treasurer, show a big Increase In tax delinquencies in Oregon. In eight counties, the tabula tion shows, the percentage of tax delinquencies has approximately doubled while In 20 other counties the delinquency Increase was at least halt again as much as It was in 1930. Baker county, with 19 per eent, reported the lowest rate of delin quency. Other low reports includ ed Linn county, 1..5 per cent, and Multnomah, 19.67 per cent. Crook county reported a high delin quency rate of S5.66 per eent. Wallowa was second high with SI. 29 per eent. Josephine county, with an In creased delinquency of only 3.39 per cent over 1920, showed less "Increased delinquency," than any. year, other county but was high In the total rate reported with 31.93 per cent Curry county reported 35.13 per cent increased delinquency. the highest of all counties. Lake county showed a decreased delin quency of 4.67 per cent, although the county's delinquency rate was 25.98 per cent. Willamette valley counties, on the average made the best show. ing, the tabulation revealed. On the other hand timber and wheat- producing counties showed the highest rate of increase. The rate of delinquency was approximately doubled in Clackamas, Coos, De schutes, Harney, Lane, Tillamook, Wasco and YamhllL Lane county's delinquency rate was- given as 24.72 ner cent, an Increase of 12.83 ner cent. The treasurer's office predicted that unless business shows a atlll further adverse trend, tax delin quencies will not Increase next (By the Associated Press) The report of the Toung plan advisory committee meeting at Basel aroused comment in capi tals throughout the world. Be low are the "nutshell" reactions: Berlin Satisfactory, although it fell short of being a large- minded solution of the finance problem. Paris Not so bad as had been feared. London Betters the outlook for the Impending international conference on reparations. Geneva the experts did their work well, but only the govern ments can work out remedies when political questions dominate the international situation so completely. "Vienna At least another stew In the right direction. Washington Despite the mittee's findings, congress made it Impossible for the admin istration to take any further ae- tion on debts. City Employes To Rest Today, Some Saturday Today will be a holiday for em ployes In municipal offices at tb city hall, other than policemen and firemen. The county aesJdk unit also will be closed, bat e nurse will remain on duty. Tomorrow the offices of the city engineer, building inspector, and recorder will be open until noon as usual but only the otfke heads will be on duty. The publle library, closed to day, will be openyu usual tomor row. Saturday clinics at the health unit have been postponed. A nurse and physician- will be en can. n. 4-: 1 - ! If. m