. THE WEATHER Unsettled wittt rains to day and Saturday; Max. temp. Thursday 4S, Min. 39, rain .73 inch, river 1.8 feet, cloudy, southeast wind. EIGHTY-FIRST YEAR Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning, December 18, 1931 No. 223 INSURANCE One dollar per year Is the cost of the Automobile, Traffic and Travel Accident Insurance Policy issued to Statesman subscribers. FOUNDED JOS! JAPANESE PLAN TOWARD SOUTH Rioting Chinese Students Fired Upon by Troops, Many are Wounded Southern Leaders Indicate Stiffer Policy due in Manchuria Trouble TOKYO, Dec. 18 (Friday) (AP) A spokesman for the Japanese war office announced today the army in Manchuria has been obliged to make plans to launch an extensive military campaign in the area of the South Manchurian railway to suppress bandits there. Chinese troops fired on rioting university students who wrecked a newspaper plant and Kuoiuin tang (nationalist) headquarters at Nanking yesterday. The students cleared away their own wounded and it was Impossible to determine how many had fallen. The demonstration. staged against China's "weak" policy to ward Japan, took place as south ern nationalist leaders arrived in Nanking to set up a new and stronger government. Sun Fo, one of the principal members of the southern group, declared the new ; administration would inaugurate a stiffer policy in connection with Manchurian affairs and would "exert every effort to recover our lost rights and lost territory." Bloodless Outcome Hoped For in Tokyo Japanese authorities in Mukden said prospects for a bloodless settlement of the controversy ov er Chinchow were increasing. Both civilian and military offi cials reiterated the Chinese gov ernment and army must be re moved from Chinchow, but it was held that force might not be ne cessary to bring about the eva cuation. In Tokyo the cabinet authoriz ed the sending of another mixed brigade to Manchuria after re ceiving reports that not one 'car load of Chinese troops had left Chinchow for home. Some Japanese commentators said there was little significance in the resignation of Chang Hsueh-Liang from the post of Chinese military commander in Manchuria. They asserted he still intended to wield power. INTO LEAD By TOM O'NEIL NEW YORK, Dec. 18 (Fri day) (AP) High tide of the CuIbertBOn contract bridge Bystem came at the eighth session of the series ending early today. Ely Cul bertson and his new partner, The odore A. Lightner, gained 4,555 points on Sidney S. Lenz and Os wald Jacoby, adjourning tin to night with a plus of 4,965 points. Lightner, an ace of the Cul bertson system, held good cards and his playing was admired by his opponents, while Mrs. Cul bertson's playing has been prais ed, the man who replaced her was extolled as a super-player. Culbertson and Lightner won the first five rubbers of the six clayed in the session. They in creased their rubber total to 28 as contrasted with 26 for the repre sentative of the official system. It was the first time the Culbertson side was in the lead in rubbers won. DIAMOND ACQUITTED TROY. N..Y.. Dec. 17 (AP) Jack "Legs" Diamond, gangster chief, was acquitted tonight in tne Rensselaer county supreme court of kidnaping James Duncan, 20 year old Greene county farm boy. CULBERTSON Depression Talk Here is All Wrong, Gedat Aveis Offering Salem residents an op portunity to gain first hand in formation concerning the German aituation, Y. M. C. A. officials have arranged for a banquet in the association building this even ing at which time Gustav Adolph Gedat of Berlin, Germany, nation al Y secretary for that country, will speak. The affair is open to the pub lic Registration must be made be fore the banquet, which will start at o'clock. Mr. Gedat arrived In Salem yesterday from Corvallis where fee made a noon address which was declared the finest exposition of International affairs ever heard In the state college eity. The German secretary came to this continent eight months ago to attend the world Y. M. C. A. conference at Toronto, Ont. Since that time he has been touring the United States with the intent of fostering friendly relatione be tween this country and his own. Assessed Valuations For Salem Slightly Below 1930 Figures City's Total $18,021,498 and That of School District $19,125,494; County Shows Increase Due to Utilities s1 LIGHT reductions in the the city of Salem and for were reported yesterday by assessor, tne valuation ior oaiem is piacea ai $ib,uzi,4J0, or $61,802 less than the 1930 assessment of $18,083,300. The total assessment of the school district for 1931 is $19,125,494, which is $12.0600 less than the 1930 figure of $19, 147,554. The school district em braces considerable territory not in the city limits of Salem. The total assessment of Mar lon county, however, went up slightly during the year, Steel hammer announced. The 1931 assessment is $49,114,441, a gain of $120,713 over the $48,993,728 mark of 1930. Increases in the valuations of utilities more than offset the slight reduction in real estate valuations. Steelhammer's office has not yet completed the distribution of the total assessments to all the municipal and school districts In the county. The apportionment of the assessment did not begin un til the state tax commission re leased its utilities valuations for 931 to Mr. Steelhammer. The assessment roll is based on valuations made as of March 1, 1931. Tax rolls for collection will not be turned over to Sheriff Oscar Bower until early next spring, Steelhammer said. The day the rolls are turned over to the sher iff for collection the 1931 taxes become a liability of the property owner on that date. The taxes be come past due after May 5 and November 5 of each year. T1-T1DS VOTE While the question as to wheth er bonds can legally be issued via the device of a charter amend ment adopted by a majority vote when the charter requires a two thirds vote has never been adjud icated in an Oregon court, the Question was submitted to the state attorney general In 1928 when banks sought to post Salem bridge bonds as collateral for pub lic deposits. The attorney gener al advised the state treasurer in an opinion dated July IS, 1928 that the city, in his Judgment could issue the bonds on such charter amendment. Some California cases touching similar questions have held to the contrary, but acting on the advice of the attorney general the state treasurer admitted the Salem bonds as collateral. With the ten sion existing over the water bond issue it is regarded as certain that the point will be fought out in courts for a final determina tion. Black Dragons To Swim River New Year's day Braving of the cold winter wa ters of the Willamette river will be inaugurated as an annual cus tom here on New Years day, mem bers of the Black Dragons, senior Red Cross Hfesavers, have an nounced. They plan to stage the affair at Spong'a boathouse at the foot of Chemeketa street. Regardless of the weather man's order for the day, the swimmers declare they will put on a full progra-1 of acquatic events, probably including surf board riding and diving. LIQUOR CAR SEIZED MEDFORD, Ore., Dec. 17 fAP) Police said today they had arrested Charles Shea of Portland on charges of possession of liquor after they found 794 gallons of grain alcohol in his car. He will leave for California points tomorrow morning. At noon today. Mr. Gedat will address members of the Salem Ad club concerning economic and po litical conditions In Europe. At the banquet he also will tell of the much talked about German youth movement. Contrasting conditions in tne United States as he hat observed them during the past eight months, with those in his own country, Mr. Gedat says he Is led to believe that Americana do not realize now well off they really are. "I think one should not talk depression here," he declared shortly after arriving in the city. "You should be thankfuL Condi tions here can not compare with Germany. "We have 1,000,000 unemploy ed and probably will have 7.00Q, 000 before' the winter is Over. These men, many of them, hare HELD SUFFICIENT (Turn to page 2, cou 7) 1931 assessed valuations for school district No. 24, Salem, Oscar Steelhammer, county IIIFUL CASES OF Generous Support to Army Fund Will Alleviate Much Suffering need m SALVATION ARMY "GOOD WILL FUXD" Previously reported $239.54 Kettles Thursday . . 22.85 J. B. Alverson .... 2.00 Total 2G4.r A half .1 K J - IT .11 t.r Z :: u' . , ce o u luoh uuu tv uiuau ill oaloia has left from her marriage not too many years ago. Things got hard and the love and devotion the promise to protect and cher- isii nreui uy me uoara ana now me protecting maie is among those missing and the mother is starving with her youngster. The Salvation Army is doing its best to aid in this situation but said Adjutant Parsons, "there are so many such cases, and they are so pitifully in need of help and one might add in need of much help that the Army is sore pressed to give even a tiny bit of aid. Are there not among you read ers some who can make up in human service some of the heart aches suffered by this mother? By giving aid at this time make her know that humanity Is not as I rickiA aa her tiresent exnerience I I",, :aA V :tn Bnma. would ead her to believe? Some miif? wTTngth0J ?rSni flf . " " ciety, There is also a family which (Turn to page 2, col. 1) Greater demand, and quantity I Lien FIXTURES REDUCED IN PRICE productlon to meet it, have mission, said If the state engln bronght outdoor Christmas elec- ers couldn't design a wider road trlcal cords tumbling down -In with the present right-of-way nrice this season. One of Salem's 33 dealers in the weatherproof light units so popular in putting Christmas ra- diance on the outside of homes as well as in. reported prices re- duced from 150 to 200 percent since last year. The Salem Ad club Is sponsor- "Rni-oi-way ior me c uu ing its fifth annual Christmas wa onth. of Ton City. The outdoor Illumination contest. Many householders have applian ces which they will arrange in new ways, and to which they will add. The low prices and rivalry in displaying something different will bring many into the contest this year who have not participa ted before, In the opinion of Ad club members. Another dealer said a seven lamp unit that sold for $7.50 last year was priced at $1.65 this year. The most successful con testants in past seasons have been those "who used outdoor illumina- tion in ways that best fitted the surroundings of their particular nome. E VISITOR IN SALEM ttesoivea, that warm rains are more to be desired than freezing weamer. iesteraaye street de- ui B wageu vigorously among tne weather-minded with M.tr on ooin me amrmative and tne negative. rne weatnerman did not wait to learn the outcome of the de- pate, However, but raised the thermometer readings 10 degrees apove the it minimum and 1 aoove the is maximum of the day before, all the time shower- Ing down a gentle rain. p Total precipitation yesterday was 0.7S inches, with 0.34 inches of this amount falling between 7 a.m. and f pjn. Little change in the weather is in sight before Sunday. The offi cial prediction from Portland last night was "unsettled with I continued rains today and Saturday." RAIN S UU E.O.P. LEADERS UNGRATEFUL IS BOURBON CLAIM Helped Hoover, Then Comes Hurley Charge They Have no Policy Independent Republicans Join in Lambasting Administration WASHINGTON, Dec. 17 (AP) Senate democrats made the chamber ring and the galleries lean forward today with charges that President Hoover got them to help him and then claimed the credit through his spokesmen. Before it was over, republican Independents Joined in lambast ing fhft BfTmfnlQtrntlAn wIiITa ttiii regular republicans listened. ine inciaeni wnicn caused me display of party feeling was Sec retary Hurley's speech before the republican national committee yesterday, in which he combined high praise of the president with the assertion the democrats had no program. The party leaders, Robinson of Arkansas and Harri son of Mississippi, snapped verbal lashes at the administration, Rob inson charging the administration with playing poltlcs. Harrison accused Hurley of at tempting to revive the religious lam.n I 9 . T 1 T '"u " "'3 IBinouws to JUUU J. cratlc national committee. Senator Borah, of Idaho, Joined in from the republican side with a condemnation of the president fnr nnt riavfn v tall eA on aw f 86saIon to consider the economic l8)tUatloil , OF COUNTY VOICED 100-F00t Right-Of-Way nOt Needed, Sam Brown and Spaulding Declare PORTLAND. Ore.. Dec. 17 Am mfai n.tv... Vw ? ;r county spokesmen told the Ore- f "Vt l?T ?omm,,88lon or propooea uper-nignway umwCTD rwtu.u .no Diem " unnecessary ana mai ia present Bu-root rignt-or-way is sumcient ior any au-root surfacing, even wun reasoname snouiaers. State highway engineers have held that a 100-foot right-of-way Is necessary and the commission recently authorized a full three- lane highway between Oregon City and Salem. aam crown, state senator irom Marion county, called the engin eers "dreamers." Charles K. Spaulding, member of the com- "there were engineers who could." Donald J. Ryan, Clackamas a l a aj nil cuni7 cier. presemea pennon. 81gnKX r iaamas county tax- Payer &na referred to tne com- miBBlon OJ lUB c"""1' tuuri. ru lesung me proyoseu ivu-luui. petition aeciarea sucn a wmiu was unnecessary, that securing (Turn to page 2, col. 6) DF CALLED DY DEATH Charles William Pugh, born in a log cabin a mile west of Che mftwa in 1854. died late Thursday night at his home at Clear Lake. He was a son of John M. Pugh who crossed the nlains in 1847. and Sally Claggett Pugh, also of an early pioneer family. Charles William Pugh was mar ried to Joan Hamilton lh 1875. The home at Clear Lake which they have lived on for 39 years is : donation claim taken by Mrs. Push's father In 1864. They have operated a store there for the last eight years. NAM MY I .mmk . rm xrh nflntvht wm -h nn.firui at Kennewick. Wash.. Chester Pugh ot woodburn and Mrs. Willa Evans of Salem. Funeral arrange- ment8 have not been made. the eouncilmen the matter of tabllshinsr a water commission HOUSE BUttuiiAKiZKU , 4 a , . r-Zr,7rM.V .trt " North Craerelal iteeet I . . 2 "1 ., J. ZZ. WT,,rv""fc . . 8 . ' clty pollc ww? 4fomed 71167 were not appreueaueu. ROOSEVELT AIDE DIES HARTFORD, Conn., Dec. 17. ( AP ) Herbert Knox Smith, fl. commissioner of corporations us der President .Theodore Roose- I velt and a national leader in the progressive party in 1912 died to - day. May aid Peace Move in Orient 7 ' - ' - , fs i f v.:-'..1 -:x.-y .-.- :;-, t : ' ' f ' iv , t i V ! .-,', I L-,,,. .. n.li.M h Walter D. Hints, director of raU- ways In the United States dur ing the world war, who Is being considered by the league of na tions aa the probable American member of the commission to Inquire into the 8in-Japanese troubles in Manchuria. FOE SPEECH HOT SAFE II HUNGRY Gedat, Noted German, Says Appearance of Wealth In Berlin False "Stomachs speak a big role In life", said GusUt Adolph Gedat, national secretary of the German Y. M. C. A. speaking before an audience in the First Methodist church Thursday night . He was touching on the right nf .fren RriftAch In th TTnitad States andexflrwed the opinion that wall . peopi were wen ia sua clothed It was all right to "let them talk", bat with conditions such as they are, "some day you will be surprised" warned Mr. Ge dat. Answering a question in the rnn, -Mili--ttiftn t th nd Answering a Question in the of his lecture Mr. Gedat said that capitalism wa. r- gpongible for the fall of the Ger man mark, and not the German I government. Asked concerning the wealth displayed in Berlin Mr. Gedat ex pressed the opinion that travelers Baw only the rlch Blde of things hi&nsii thv mnnev to imend and went to rich places seeing oniy a ew of these in their speed mad tours. Then too, Mr. Gedat pointed ont that the German peo- (Turn to page 2, col. 6) OLDS NAMED UPON THE 1CUE COURT WASHINGTON, Dec. 17 (AP) An American was chosen today and another proposed to help set tie international disagreements through arbitration and concilia tion. President Hoover today named Robert E. Olds of St Paul, Minn., former under secretary of state, as American member of the per manent court of arbitration at The Hague. He will succeed the late Roland W. Boyden. The court consists of a permanent panel of Jurors from which nations se lect arbiters of disputes. The state department received word from Geneva that Walker D. Hines, director of railways during the World war, is being considered by the League of Na tions as American members of the commission which will inquire into the Sino-Japanese troubles in Manchuria. ?prV Actinn DTI AvcJI iy SllliUii UU r Water Question Gregory's Plan 1 Mayor P. M. Gregory expects immediate consideration of tne I municipal water problem by the the meeting on Monday night? I shall be highly disappointed It it isn't." he declared. Asked if he would present to a tian for de&iinr with water question, the mayor indicated be believed that up to the aldermen, ghaU work wItn them." he I added. FIREWORKS KILL MEXICO CITY, Dec 17 (AP) Four persons were burned to death in a tlrexaused by an ex plosion of flreworka in La Gunllla I market today. - - 1 SEIZE ALLEGED BEER I A raid staged at 018 Trade last I night by city police resulted in 1 the taking ot a quantity of alleged beer. Mary wells was arrested. DEBT VACATION PLAN REPORTED ON FAVORABLY Committee However Inserts Clause Opposing any Revision of Debt One Republican Joins With Bourbons in Support Of Amendment By WILLIAM L. BEALE WASHINGTON, Dec. 17 (AP) President Hoover's moratorium on governmental debts emerged victorious but scarred today from its first tilt with its congressional critics. The debt holiday will be de- bated in the house tomorrow. A favorable vote is expected by Sat urday night. The no-revision amendment was attained by a vote of 16 to 9 in the fact of an administration proposal for revision of Europe's obligations to America. Then, the committee voted 21 to 4 to report the resolution to the house. Four democrats were in the opposition: Representatives Sanders of Texas; Vinson of Ken tucky; Dickson, of Missouri, and Eslick of Tennessee. The amendment against revi sion was proposed by Representa tive Ragon, Arkansas democrat, and received unanimous democra tic support plus the vote of Repre sentative Crowther, republican, New York. This section read It is hereby expresslv de- clared to be against the policy of congress that any of the indebted- ness of foreign countries to the United States should be in anv manner rnoalleri nr raAnraA anH nothing in this Joint resolution shall be construed as indicating a contrary policy, or as implying that favorable consideration will be given to a change in the pol- Icy hereby declared." Manv more hours of work in the committee than was expected had virtually eliminated the last chance of enacting the morator- lum before the holidays. Opposi- tion in the senate will be Intense. E' STAGES BIO RALLY SEATTLE. Dec. 1T.(AP)- The "Klondyke" variety of poker. played by that old Alaska sour- dough. Carl Weber, ran Into a winning streak near the end of today s battle and tonight he's oniy f cnips nenina. Any and every card may be FJ worth something in my kind of Cf university girls sponsored a game, he said, explaining his dance and invited principally Wll winning spurt. lamett men. Starting the day's session 150 chips behind George Broom, who dance ever given by any Willam plays the "seagoing" variety, ette students and word of it Weber saw his rival's conserva- reached the administration. As a tive and safe and sane" play run result 10 quality hours were tak hls lead up to 201 chips. The two en from each student who was are testing their rival "systems." known to attend, but were return- Then, about the 40th hand, Weber got his winning streak go- ing. Broom was cheered during the session by a congratulatory tele gram from Larry McEwe. of trer,rewS'.0Jf:mcr ae- They'll resume play for the fi nal 50 hands tomorrow afternoon Telephone Line Broken by ice PORTLAND, Dec. 17. (AP) uniciais or the facilic Telephone & leiegrapn company said tonight ice forming on telephone wires naa oroicen down lines near Bon- neville, 40 miles east of Portland, the music department under su and In the Blue mountains near I pervislon of Miss Margaret Slush- lauranae. Deficit of State Fair Problem One of the problems which Max Gehlhar, state director of agriculture Is wrestling with is the deficiency in the state fair. Not enough money was received to take care of all liabilities as a result of the 1931 show, so that numerous bills remain unpaid. In past years the state fair board would borrow the money on their personal guarantees to tide over periods of short funds. With the authority now all rest ed in a state official it is not easy, under conditions, to borrow to pay the bills, so numerous creditors, chiefly in and around Salem are having to wait for their money. After January 1 Mr. Gehlhar hopes to work out some plan by which the accounts may bo put in shape, perhaps by is suing Touchers acknowledging- the obligations. The 1981 maturities on the grandstand bonds were not paid. amounting to $5500, although the interest on the issue was paid. According to the report of the Ten Receive Or Commutations oi Sentence Four Banks are Closed due to Big Withdrawal BOSTON, Dec. 17. (AP) Four banks in New England clos ed their doors today as the re sult of heavy withdrawals. The Institutions which either did not open for business or which closed late in the day were the Boston-Continental National bank of Boston; the Hamden Bank & Trust company of Ham- den Conn.t tne Arlington Trust company of Lawrence, and the Plymouth County Trust company of Brockton. HTW.UiURIFIED No Strings on Endowment, Explained; Policy not Dictated by Donors That endowment money which Willamette university holds, was given wltn tne understanding that dancing would not De per- mmea, was aeciarea iaise Dy r M. Erickson, dean of the univer- Buy, Dean ErlCKSOn stated hOWOVer that he is of theoplnlon tnat some persons had donated money to Willamette, being influenced pernaps Dy me iact mat tne university takes a stand against dancing. Many students nave Deen un der the impression that some of the Willamette endowment money was given with such strings at- tached to it, as to dictate future policy. "No university would ac cept money under those condi tions," states Dean Erickson. The Willamette university cat alogue is specific on the subject of conduct expected of students that matriculate. It states: The student is required to ab stain from the use of Intoxicants and cigarettes at all times, and of tobacco in any form on the campus. Undue attendance at so- , I forbldden to hold dances and are requested and advised not to Ancl nvwhera " It lg common knowledge of students that the letter and some- times the spirit of this is not ear- rid out. TAt BPhooi vmt a rmnn This was nerhana the larireat ed at the close of the semester in all cases as the conduct of the students had been satisfactory during the remainder of the time. Wormal School To Graduate 24 Students Today MONMOUTH, Dec. 17 Gradu atlon exercises for 24 Oregon Nor mal school students will be held at thfl Hchnol hera thin mnmlnr at 11 o'clock. President J. S Lan- I ders will deliver the address, on I "Power of Thought in World Building". Sneclal music will he eiven bv er and Mrs. Florence Hutchinson for Officials o- secretary, Mrs. Ella Wilson, which was filed with the secre tary of state some days ago the overdraft in the general fund on November 30 was $4,877.73 However from the general fund $11,000 had been transferred to the premium fund to supplement the legislative appropriation of $37,500. The premium fund over draft was $495.98. Add to this $3,500 of past due bonds and the total deficiency of that date was $8,873.71. Director Gehlhar states there were a number of liabilities when he took charge on July 1 which had to be taken care of, indud lag a bank loan and accrued ex penses. The secretary's report lists the receipts and expenses in detail. Monkey Island which was a new feature this year shows receipts of $81.11 while the publicity and advertising-charged to it are $4,493.11. Newspaper general advertising lost $2,111.13; cuts and eograTings- $804.14. Mam QUESTION Pardons at Prison Tavern Murderer one of Those Handed Shorter Term Banker Cooke Also to Leave Penitentiary by Meier's aid Christmas presents to ten Ore gon penitentiary Inmates were announced late yesterday by the executive offices here in the form of five conditional pardons and five commutations o sentences issued by Governor Julius L. Mei er as of December 3. prior to his departure for Californa. Included in the list were the names ot Walter Bannister, one of the three Claremont tavern murder ers, and James O. Cooke, ex- Portland banker. The pardons and commutations of sentences were filed with Secretary of State Hoes Thursday afternoon. Bannister, whose sentence was commuted from llfo to 20 years. win De released from the peni tentiary in March, 1933. He was received at the Institution from Multnomah county November 28, 1919, for his participation in the slaying of George Perringer and Jasper N. Burgess, both residents of Umatilla county. Burgess, at the time of his death, was a mem ber of the state highway com mission. Bannister was convict ed of second degree murder. Other men Involved in the Claremont murders, including James Ogle and Dave Smith. Ogle later was killed while attempting to escape from the penitentiary, while Smith died in the institu tion several years ago. Governor Meier, in commuting Bannister's sentence, said he had a model record as a prisoner and had giv en the prison valuable Service. Cooke's Sentence Cut to Three Yean Cooke's sentence was commut ed from seven to three years, which will insure his release in repruary of next year. Ha wa received at the penitentiary from Multnomah county October ti 929, following conviction on a charge of larceny by embezzle ment, uooke had ben Hmnlnnui in the penitentiary office most of me time since he arrived in Sa lem. Prior to his arrest and con viction Cooke was prominent in Danamg circles in Portland for many years. The sentence of Thomn tisso, wife slayer, who was re ceived at the penitentiary from Multnomah county on March 31, io serve a life term fo murder in the first degree, has been" commuted to 20 years. Un der the terms of his commutation he will be released In July, 193. uniciais said that Lottiso had proved a model prisoner. otner commutations of sen tence were issued to James Ryan and Bernard Carter, both former residents of Umatilla county. Ryan was received at the pent tentlary November 19, 1927. to serve a term of 15 years, for rob bery by force, not armed with a dangerous weapon. He will be re leased from the penitentiary in July, 1934. The commutation of sentence set out that another per son involved in this crime was pa roled from the bench. Mast Return to Relatives' Home Carter was received at the pen itentiary May 30, 1930, to serve a term of 15 years for assault with Intent to rob. His sentence was commuted to three years, and he will be released In May of next year. He was 19 years of age at the time of his conviction. The commutation of sentence provides that Carter shall return to the home of relatives in Long Island N. Y. Both Carter and Ryan were received at the prison from Uma tilla county. Two of the conditional pardons were Issued to men serving life terms In the penitentiary for mur der in the second degree. One of these men, M. D. Boas- man, was received at the institu tion April 13, 1916, from Jose phine county. He is now 78 years of age and is an Indian war ret eral. Bousman already has served 15 years of his life sentence. Un der the terms of the pardon Bess- man must leave Oregon and go to (Turn to page 2, cou 1) C SHOPPING I HJ DAYS TIL CHRISTMAS