PAGE SIXTEEN r Th? OREGON STATESMAN, SsJeiay Oregon. Sunday Morning, November 'offered at h: s " '. i " .ewnaaaB - Mr. .v USED, REINS Hundreds Take; Courses m Department of -Voca---' tional!Training y i By Tv T. ' MacKENZIB . Head f Vocational EdncatlnB . i . Department Mora than (90 Junior high : school pnpll. 175 v senior high -: school atudenU. 38 ad nits and 4fi . special part time pupils of various ftgss ara now receitlng useful and practical training nnder the var lous branches of the department ot vocational training in the Sa lem puhlle schools. Much of this training Is . intended to flt the learner for participation In' specific- occupations. Other units . teach habiu and skills that will help every child to adju-t himself to conditions In our modern In dustrial civilization. Shop work is offered first in the seventh grade, to boys in the . two Junior high schools, as "gen eral mechanics work." In this - course, each boy obtains a limited experience, In mechanical draw ing, woodwork, simple electrical and sheet metal work, finishing and refinlshlng, and similar activ ities. Fromj this, each gains much . that will be useful to him either at home or oil a Job, and at the same tlmel he- Is helped to deter mine the field toward which his future will lead. Choice' of Trades Offered A choice! of auto mechanics, vo cational machine shop, mechani cal drawing, or a supervised ap prenticeship in some trade with a local employer, Is open to the boy In the senior high school. If he does become an apprentice under the plan Initiated this year, he re- mains nnder the supervision of the high school and is aidefln his advancement by special class work In the school. Boys and girls who are forced by. circumstance to drop out of School to work may attend part time classes at the opportunity LchooL This department is design " el principally to meet the needs of .those who have not completed the work of the first eight grades, but worthy cases of any typo have 1een accepted with a view to do ing the . maximum of real good, i Part time classes in typing; spe I elallxed training for. house maids; i and the teaching of our language to: foreign born children are ex amples of specialised activities of the opportunity, school. ' 0 Part Time Classes Part time. and evening classes for adults are organized by the department of vocational training; and may offer training in almost any field of endeavor. . 'At' present more than 30 women are receiving instruction in house hold sewing in three night classes. Units in auto mechanics, cooking, . child care, welding, and sales- manshlp 'have . been proposed as , part of this year's work. l Since a productive citizen' Is a good citizen and as more than 90 percent of us must earn our living either wholly or in part working with our hands, such training , needs no further justification in our schools. Patrons visiting Sa lem schools will find the shops to be among the most Interesting de partments, and should not miss seeing this interesting and valu able work in progress. Schools Will Hold Open House This Week Thft rTonra or 9 nf the 12 Salem oublic schools will be thrown open to the public on one of the evening this week for National Education week programs.' All of the schools except the senior high school will receive visitors on at least one dav of the week to see how classes are operated and get acquainted with the instructors. 'During the week special stress will be placed in the classes on educational objectives and school betterment. - ' - The plans for the observance of the week in the various scnoots are annuuiiccu ujr juisb nuu ci. oueuue. .inM ni.v.iiaKi& t. ior high school teacher and vice-president of the Salem in the last few years in the Salem Teachers association, who has charge of the week's activi-1 schools, a visit in the grade Children Taught Reading by Phrases Rather Than Words - By STEPHEN C. MEROLER Reading', famous partner in Three R's Co., has undergone PareiitkRide Fiee Thursday Night For tQperi Housed Parents desiring to attend the Education week open house pro gram at the senior - high school next Thursday night will be of fered a taxi serrice- with their ears for parents residing, within the city, and - school ' buses will pro vide the transportation for par ents of rural students. The same service will be given to parents or rural siuaents wno attend Leslie Junior high school. The Lies lie open . house program date has been changed to Thurs day night, ' - ties, as follows: Senior Higb School - OpenO house program on Thursday night: inspection of classes, vis iting with teachers, auditorium entertainment by the band, boys' quartet, boys' and girls' physical education classes. Arrangements in charge of four teachers: Mrs. Ellen Fisher. Miss Mildred Christenson,- Miss Ola Clark and Merritt Davis. , Leslie Jnnlor High Open house on-Thursday instead of Tuesday night, as previously an nounced. Classes open daily to parents. Armistice day program Tuesday morning at 10:30 o'clock with Douglas McKay of the American Legion and Miss Elizabeth Freeman, supervisor of nurses for the county health de partment, who served overseas, as speakers. HighlandOpen house Mon day night from 7:30 to 9 o'clock, series of talks: J. Lyman Steed, representing the home; Rev. Hugh B. Fouke, Jr.. representing the church; Frank E. Neer, rep resenting the school board; Miss Carlotta Crowley, representing the administration; Miss Grace Allen, representing the faculty, and Elisabeth Steed and Clayton Anderson, representing the pu pils. School open daily to the patrons. Parrish Junior High Parents and friends invited to visit class es on Tuesday. Park Open house throughout the week.' Greater school spirit to be ; fastered through assem blies each morning for ' fourth, fifth and sixth grades, with sing ing, talks by upper grade t each- schools during the Education week open house periods will reveal to the person whose first grade days are long past, a study atmosphere which - baa no comparison with that which s ho experienced. Nd longer Is the schoolroom a drab, stuffy place over which a stern teacher rules with com ers and by a sehool patron Friday. Garfield Open house on Tnes-1 mandlng voice and sometimes an daySpecial emphasis during the! equally commanding switch, pad- week on pronunciation and enun ciation. v En gle wood Open house daily and on Monday evening from 7:30 to 9:00 o'clock. Lincoln Open house Thurs day evening from 7:30 to 9:00 o'clock. Washington Open house on Friday. Tea at the close of the day given by the teachers for the patrons and other guests, with musical selections given by pu pMs. Visitors welcome at any time. Richmond Open house daily and on Thursday evening from 7:30 to 9:00 o'clock. die or ruler. The scene has changed. A visitor .to the first and sec ond grade classes at Lincoln school last week noted the chil dren studying away in an atmos phere that makes play or work. Instead of being a drab brown, the room was finished in a pleasing gray tone. In place of being con fined to closely Quartered desks, the children were gatherer! around brightly colored little tables, sev eral groups In the room. Around the room were delightful pictures' of boys, girls, babies, dogs, birds, trees, all bearing simple reading Grant A Ra Am hi nn Mnnov lessons, printed by tne teacner. day, with music by pupils, speak- Pretty curtains nung on me wm ers on health Improvement aows through the schools; Open house1 Tuesday evening from 7:30 to 9:00 o'clock, short program in room. Visiting day on Thursday. Assembly program Friday. McKinley Friends and pa trons invited to visit regular school work at any time Thurs- When recitation time came, the becinnins; ounlls gathered in a semi-circle around their teacher. "Johnny do this, do that. "Why didn't you learn your les sons. Mary?" and . other harsh commands and Inquiries are of the past. Now the teacher asks John- day and Friday. Open on Monday ny if he would like to do this or night, from 7 to 9 o'clock. that, explains to Mary In kindly fashion the meaning of the phrase she does not know. It like a game on the play field, in which Johnny is asked if he would like to throw the ball. Mary is asked if she wonld like to learn how to skip rone, The teaching of reading in 1931 By H. F. DURHAM dertakenthe task of savin r time I Is by phrases rather than by Parrish Jr. High Principal but U discuss this noint would I words. The pupils are not made to The functions of the junior make this article too lona- for nub-1 a host of single, lsoiatea hleh school reasons for this new I llratlnn words, which they cannot use in institution: last of these four demand, of . sentences. They are taught the First among these reasons was clety. meanings of Pnr"ewn" "e VAl UUro, W Uul V au7 nev Y Outlines Three Reasons For Junior High Schools the demands made upon the sehool system by society which could not be realized under the 8-4 plan of organization. There are four of these de mands which deserve special mention. The first demand made by so- To discuss this demand at length would require too much newspaper space hence we shall attempt lis brief discussion. The education of adoleseent 1 boys is based upon their psychical and physical needs. The boy's ten dency to grow and be active is how the fire looks When the pupils have reached the second grade, they are able to make their own reading lessons from items they have read or heard about. This class at the Lin coln school last week had posters of an elenhant. with sentences clety was that the enormous leak- encouraged. The school and play- about Tusko; of' Hallowe'en, with age from school in the seventh. eighth and ninth grades cease. The second demand was that a positive effort be made to guide young men and young women In to occupations that were worthy and suitable for them and for which they were adapted. Third that the period of preparation for skilled vocations be not lengthen ed but a way found to shorten this period so that men will ear lier become self supporting and POIIU SMI i- -FIXES LIMITS I ' By LAURA HALE ) Salem High School : In the high school are groups of students Interested in many extra-curricular activities connected with - dramatics, art, languages, science, commerce, debate, home economics, etc. besides the regu lar; class organizations, thi girls league and the associated student body. Each of , these groups elects its own officers, plans its activities and conducts its meetings in a ' manner which would do credit to . a group - of older people. With each-. organization Is a faculty member who serves as advisor. ' Besides gaining the benefits for w-hich the group is organized, the memo ers gain a seir-confidence and assurance which is useful in later years. In order, however, that stu , dents may not specialize in extra curricular activities and in order ' to encourage all students to enter ; into a reasonable amount of sdth work a "point system has been worked oat and followed for the last two years. The main points of this system , are an A student may : carry a maximum of IV points, a B Stu dent, a maximum of 10 points, a v student, a maximum of 18 points, a D student a maximum of . 10 points, a U student a maximum of 0 points. ; - - ' Points are given for the vnr - Ions activities according to their Importance and the time required - for their performance. For exam . plea: student body president, II points; athletic manager, 10 points: Clarion editor; II points; .. annual, IS points; football cap . tain, S points; members of team, 4 'points; class presidents, 10 points; club presidents, points; club members, 1 point. . 1 LEASE BIDS OPENED . KLAMATH FALLS Ore., Not. ? (AP) B. B. Baydea. super intendent of . reclamation service, moral that accompany and grow out of adolescence be checked by the school system Let us now discuss briefly each of these demands. Take the first, that of dropping out of school There are several reasons why pupils drop out of sehool in sev enth and eighth grades of which dislike for school under the old plan of organization is the princi pal one. Then larger boys and girls ob ject to being housed with the smaller children. They also can see no sense in going over again ana again, the same subjects. In junior high schools we pro mote by "subjects and not by grace or class Opportunities are also offered whereby a pupil may go ahead in some subjects.' We also believe teaching to be better and more interesting be cause each teacher teaches the subject for which she Is best pre parea. Stops Leak In Fpoer Grades This leaklnc In the old seventh. eighth and ninth grades, the Jun ior nign scnoois were organized to cneck. STRFDCTH fIF RflflY IS SCHOOL HIM i Classes in Gymnasium Reach Pupils not In Athletics ground provide plenty of physical sentences about what was done to culture, athletics, games, and! the sehoolgrounds on that nigni; manual and physical labor. of the bear cub which last week The feeling of rrown una and scamnered through the Marlon the desire to be considered grown hotel lobby. uds are not snnnreased. hut are I Annreciatlon of and joy in read used for character building. Ing now are tne oDjecuves in me Wider Opportunities Allowed grade schools. Tne ennaren enjoj The widen in? of tha renanntn? I their lessons. faculties is allowed expression in This change In teaching metn- debate. argumentation anri math, ods has made the work of teacn amatical studies. ers much more laborious. They The inninr h!?h sMimi Imnat work after school and in the society supporting. Finally that . mtle moTf. ,Pon -n1 t ' M. evenings preparing the simple les- the evils physical, mental Md hnto itg baling with boy delln- ons about events with which the qnents. - pupils are zcqnumeu, yuw Ambition of the nuDils for spirit Into their wor in tne ciass- themselves Individually, expressed oom. v . m in terms of liking school, deter- But teachers in the Salem mlnatlon to secure an education chools are undertaking their and willingness to endure petty ia8" W1A E 7 VT.. aiscomiorts; this and ambition ceBS i. . ""V s .-X- for the school are indispensable to htu Crowley, elementary schoo. a successful junior high school. "?em8"' villi Tf fuu meir bad tendencies! rC'T, " i h in nrrter tn hn!M ... . . I iiujBicai "t"'""'-- of the school. Pupils must be willlntr to Hat n to reason and to follow the best judgment of principal and teach ers. This does not mean a lowly spirit, or blind obedience. auch would ;not be desirable If By VERNON GILMOURE Tnstracto -Physical Education Physical education in the higb school plays a very Important part in the activities of the students. It affords an outlet tor surplus en ergy as weU as developing the bodies of the growing children and alsov tends to break ,the mpn- otoay of the class room woricjTne program of the department is -var ied enough to offer the numerous students activities they will enjoy. It allows theft to take part in the sports In which they are most in terested. The general work of the year consisting of calisthenics, drills, marching, apparatus work and tumbling. Every student Is given this work. It is supplemented with team games which are carried on with the regular gymnasium pro gram. The program this year con sists of indoor soccer, basketball, volleyball, foul throwing, bowl ing, track, wrestling and swim ming. Every class Is divided int' teams and every- boy is placed on a squad which gives him the oppor tunity to play the games and learn them as well. This encour ages the students to engage-in all lines of athletics until they find some one sport desirable for their own recreation. The lntra-mural plan Is used in the gym classes which makes the competition more complete be cause the winners from each class meet In a play off series. The ob jective is to have every boy in some form of athletic competition. Corrective Gymnastics The two divisions of the physi cal education program are regular and corrective gymnastics. The students are examined -by the county health unit when they en ter the high school. Those having physical defects are placed in the corrective classes where they are given exercises to correct their ailments. The students having no defects are assigned to regular gym classes. The main defects found are flat feet, curvature of the spine and round shoulders. Other defects are heart, conditions, paralytic conditions rd old injuries which have caused a slight deformity to the part of the body affected. All these are given special at tention and exercises a prescrib ed to enable the student tcThver eoma hia defect.' There are 49 boya la tha corrective classes this year. Last year 20 boys assigned to the corrective 1 class were re leased to the regular class before the year ended., ; ; ;;V Tha high, school athletics which come under the supervision of the physical education department are in a great many ways beneficial to the students engaged fa them. The only drawback la that only a few are benefitted by the interscholas tie, competition and for that rea son the lntra-mural plan has be come a major part of the physical education programs because every student Is given an opportunity to participate regardless of expert- ence or ability. . 4 Major sports engaged in by the nign scnooi are football, basket bail, track and baseball, The minor sports bein swimming, tennis, golf and wrestling. The high school has been very suc cessful. In the major sports for many years . and the f ntnre la bright. The minor sports which are new in . ost cases are making rapid progress. The swimming program which Is conducted by the Y. M. C A. is proving a success. The students are dl Ided into groups according to their ability. The divisions are beginners, intermediate, advan ced and llfesavers. Each group is given separate Instruction. An In terclass swimmlnz meet will ell max the program for the semes ter's work. The divisions of competition for amieucs are lnterccholastie and inter-mural, includlne inter V Til lass and interolass. U'basketball t,bjO) school is represent by two twins one in class A and the 6th er in Class B. classroom. PASTURE NOW NORTH POWDER Last spring W. O. Christenson had 10 acres of swamn land on his farm it could be secured in a group of I near North Powder. With the early adolescent boys and girls. nelP of Arthur King, extension specialist in soils ai uregon college, Mr. Christenson blasted a drainage ditch a quarter of a mile long through this field, and now has 10 acres of profitable pasture land. RIFLE CLUB HEARS NOTED ini Salem leadera They plan to reduce the dron- tivlties this week lntmrt . . . . ' - I , . . . . ping oui ei scnooi ny keeping wi oi ine newly . organised Y children Interested in school M. CY A. boys' rlflA einh .n,, work. lag construction Of mm anit ill That there is undoubtedly sreat requirements for entrant t th neea ior carerui vocational and NaB"r orancn of the American educational guidance, the second I Rifle association. aemand made upon the schools bv I Donegan R. Williams or RxUm society, no one can question. I nationally known revolver marks- Tnere is no better time for this m" n trick shot told the boys v"'- unring ue penoa uu u. a. stosner, of adolescence lust befora th president of the Salem Rlfla dnh child enters high schooL explained the nature of the na- it is in this new institution, the uonai organisation. They brought Junior high school, where the best ith them Captain Harris of Port- opporiuniuee tor such a study are lBa usirucior zor the national t be found. - I guard there. I. N. Bacon, secretary It is here where the dot or tha I of the Salem club also attended. girl comes in contact with those I local rifle club has taken inmrs wnieh will mdu him , I e new group unaer its wlnr and her to react favorably or unfay-1 n. PTOmlai to give the boys all orably. tne instruction they want. At the It is here that tha nnnfl is I meeting next Wednesday night. for the high schooL lthT will be shown the nse and It Is In th inniA hih I manner of handUnc guns. Each wai me pupu awakens to the fact I ' r 91 ' "T. riLim' uaz ne nimseit is of Importance mrl Ti1 TFKKEY WARXDfG that -;rrJ- .""w cohvaujs-mraey growers w,VV. W0T I of Benton county , have - been iT.: ana mea- warned by County Agent C R. iBriggs, to be on their guard WUVUI UUIU1IM 1 . c m. ' Then la the high .hooT tha '", "n ."""f pil ean and should ' with 5JfS5 tt c?" MeHtime) again, Ur. Brirks savs. and wu uwi .hi nim ior MIS Service I It will hm -nrrrH.la. ri. anrt SWEGLE Frank McCarthy found a JO-row ear of corn while harvesting his corn and he states that he has several with is rows "1 Don't Experiment I They are too NSV Vmi ran't win. Better see an Optomitrist. May we examine your eyes to-day? i Kf iff I Did you select your Tappan jjasrange at the Gas Salesrooms, 136 So. High St. Never was there a chance to get a real high-class article at so low a price. It pays to bay the best. It is economy in the end. Especially, when a temporary cut is made. ' YouU be proud to show your friends into onr kitchen your family will appreciate tha wonderful cooking you can do when you have a rea! range. Do not T?ut It off. Get. real value pow while this unusual sale is on at the Sr. a A. EUHedgt As a special advertising feature I am offering anyone "who r-comes into my -office during the week of Nov. 9 to 13, Incv l931 Special rd actios , in all branches of T dentistry lnclading plates, fillings,' par-. tial plates, fixed and removable bridg es, plate repairs and extractions. ; . ; Heckolite Plates - The non-breakable plate that is -flesh colored sad looks. like natsral gwras The kind plate spectalLfta see. n. A. roofless plate permits yo to taste your food, swallow easily and feel sensatkms of heat aad cold. It Is exactly as I represent It a plate without a roof. To meet the present day cheap competition I am making redectioas that are worth investigating. - My dental work is gwaraateed and the most carefal consideration Is given my patients at all times. DR. C A. Telephone 3858 ' DENTIST llOVa No. Commercial St. to society. The subieets la tha nigh scnooi are to be , trenned announcea ioaay oias ior leases i aooui we main purpose of his ed f S5.000 acres oa Tale lake will e opened here November It, . ;uCatIon.':f-,;V-. -r! r-'; r The Junior high school has nn- of swindling operation Isn't - at tempted again this year in tur key buying operations. Worthless checks were used In such deals here in the past. . IMA 5? IS AILI1 Drastic redaced prices oxt the well known Mon-: arch Ranges electricx gas, or wood and ' coal j . combination. The Monarch is the only all-malleable range, and is built of superior materials throughout. The Monarch ranges are quick Keat ing, fuel saving and most dependable in every 'respect. , Liberal allowance Sor ITbar Old Rango Any range in useable condition will be taken in exchange. Sale Price 0 Full Automatic $117.50 gray enamel Monarch Electric Ra nge with three speed top burners and 15 inch speed over, Now ms..: - $98.50 ALL MONARCH IIAWGEG at IlEDUCED PRICES DURING THIS GALE! i $154.00 MONARCH ELECTRIC RANGE High speed burners. Large reomy oven. Wilcolator heat control. You may purchase this full enamel Range in wite, tan, nile, with right or left hand oven. $165 MONARCH COM BINATION GAS RANGE Every improved new feature in a gas and wood range, 15x19 inch oven. Wilcolator heat control. LargeV roomy utensil drawer, large firebox and gas Hndler. Malleable iron con struction throughout. : Super heated fresh air oven. Nile green enamel with black satin finished top. $140.00 1 MONARCH GAS RANGE A beautiful closed-top range .with 17 by 19 inch Insulated . enamel oven, broiler, utility drawer and wilcolator heat control. Right or left hand oven. Ivory and nile green or gray and white; , $198.00 MONARCH ELECTRIC RANGE cnGG0 ; - .Three high speed ' burners. -large! - aluminum lined speed oven, wilcola-1 . tor heat control. Either right or left . oven, -nile green enamel, with large utensil .cabinet below. Nile green enamel only. SEE OTHER STYLES IN WINDOW v AND BASEMENT DEPARTMENT r 71 lyJ (Jf I I If y - -