The OREGON STATESMAN, Sato, Oregon, Friday Mornlag; Jcat 2S, 1931 PAGC FOUR 'Wo Faror Stcays'Us; No Fear Shall Am" From First Statesman, March 28. 1851 THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. Charles A. Spraguk, Sheldon F. SACiaxr. publisherg ChablEs A. Sfbacux - - - -' - Editor-Manager Sheupon F. Sackktt - ..... Managing Editor Member of the Associated Press) The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled te the Me 'of?"0-" tlon of ell .news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited la ' thl papr"' j'n'' mil 111 i mi in "i ' ' -- i.... Pacific Coast Advertising Representatives: ' Arthur W. Stypes. Inc., Poland, Security San Francisco. Sharon Bid. ; Vom Angeles. W. pao. Bid Eastern Advertising Representatives: Ford-Parsons-Stecher. Inc.. New York, 171 Madisoa Ave. t Chicago, 380 N Michigan Ate. Entered at the Postoffice at Salem, Oregon, as Second-Class Hatter. Published every morning except Monday. Buame&a of fiee, XI 5 S. Commercial Street. ' i SUBSCRIPTION RATES: ! Mall Subscription Rates, la Advance. .Within Oregon : . JOaOr mnA Sunday. 1 Mo. 60 cents: Mo. 11.25; Mo. -0Q' Elsewhere 5 cents per Ma., or 15.00 for 1 year In advance. By City Carrier: 45 cents a month; 15.09 a year In advance. Per Copy 3 cent. On trains and News Stands S cents. j Defending the New Taxes TESTERDAYjwas the fateful 25th of June and all and JL sundry of the citizens of uregon presumauiy Cuxiii with the law and the decrees of the tax commission and paid up on their intangibles and income taxes. There have been Jnud lamentations coinir ud on' the onus of the intangibles tax in particular; The poor the millionaire. j Tt ia always thus however. When the legislature i meets and passes a new tax law,. it is bound to pinch somewhere; and later on when the people find out what it is and go to pay up then the wailing starts. No tax is popular among those who pay it, except the gas tax and that , because the motorist doesn't realize he is paying a tax. Nor is the present chorus- of dissent a fit taxes. - The Statesman feels that is too high, that 5 is as high as the rate should be. But 1 A 1 " J , '5 A - A 4- k A n M.iTMA. -fl1i1nillT1V 111. ' mere is essential ju&uce m uia ju u..iiuu& . comes from securities. It might be advisable, to work the intangibles item right into the income tax; and perhaps in time that may be done. Meantime the taxis definitely reaching a class for the most, part abundantly able to pay and likewise a class which hitherto may have largely escaped state taxation, -i' '--.j . -:. We noted one paper complaining that this intangibles tax was a sort of surprise tax, that when a person had loan ed money at & expecting to get that net income he now finds he only gets about 5Va. ' But that "surprise" tax is just what the property holder has been suffering from the past generation. 1 He might invest in a brick; building or a farm and figure but that it would net him after taxes six, seven or eight per cent on his money. But a few years later he discovered a new road district tax, or a new school tax, or a new city bond tax, or a new school transportation tax. He could not plead "surprise' because he was laughed at. The real property owner had no protection from the levy of ! continued new imposts upon his property which has resulted in confiscation in certain instances. This very hazard of real property is what forced, or helped force money into "intangibles". We shall be disappointed if the effect of the new tax laws does not work a reversal of this trend and encourage in vestment in real estate. City and farm property have shown recessions in values, in part because of reduced incomes but in considerable degree also due to the heavy taxation of real property. Now lighten the load on real estate and increase it on holders of stocks and bonds and there should be greater favor shown to real estate for investment. This would indeed help and not injure the state. Too much Oregon money has gone afield for investment, not enough - has remained at home to sustain j values for town property, improved -and unimproved, and country property. 1 ' I The claim is made that this tax will have no appreciable j effect on the property taxes. Well it will just to the extent' ' of the amount of money that is collected, and no farther. It will amount to some two million dollars or more; and will definitely reduce the amount of the state property tax by that sum. Those who see no saving on their property tax for next year are those who have no property tax to pay, and who ought to be taxed. We need not waste sympathy ,on them. .: . I i We regret there is a suit impending attacking the on stitutionality of this tax. The state has labored along under heavy difficulty for years. The last two legislatures have worked out this program of taxation, it ought to be given a fair trial. Rye per cent, even eight per'centJs not going to wreck any one. Let the law have a fair test and see if its benefits do not compensate for its burdens; and see if any defects that appear may not be corrected by legislative action rather than repeal or courts. " ' , ; Welcome A S HOST to the editors of Jt. pleased to extend its most cordial greeting to our guests. In a peculiar way the city of Salem is the possession of the , whole state, for as the capital city it has a significance to the remainder of the state which is everywhere appreciated. Salem is not j ust "our town" ; it is the state's- own city. And it is we believe, the state's own pride. ; i From time immemorial the citizens of Salem have labor ed to make this city attractive, a fit location for the capitol of a gteat state. These beautiful, wide streets, these spacious lawns, these magnificent trees, these attractive gardens are not merely the work of a day or a year, but of decades. They are jthe result of careful planning and long continued effort to make this a city beautiful; Salem hopes the editors will take time to get about the city, view its industries, visit the State ' institutions, visit in the homes, inspect the gardens. Salem people will be only too glad to show you the greatest hospitality possible. It is quite appropriate too that the president of the association on this occasion should be Ralph R. Cronise of the Albany Democrat-Herald. Ralph is a Salem boy, who grew up here, was educated here,-and who learned the news paper business in the old Statesman. Salem is pleased now to see him return for a brief period as head of the editorial association. 1 The Statesman, which is located just across the street from the headquarters at the Marion hotel, extends its greetings and wants the visitors to know that we are holding "open house" for the remainder of the week, for the full 24 hours a day. -. . ) . i Rotary International Is meeting; this week In Vienna. As Rotary has as one ot its principles the cultivation : or International good will, it Is highly appropriate that this convention should meet at this time in Vienna to give to that burdened city the hand of human fellowship. It they would only pat a few Rotarians from the various nations on the disarmament commission and leave, the diplomats and the admirals at home, something might really bo ac complished in 19X1. . - i. I i" Later information "reveals that the' man who wrote to tho Ore gonian from Bend asking what to do abont untidy property belong ing to the- state, is a detective. If so, he may be able to find out where the state board of health la. , " i. ii i uses j - The highway commission meeting brought a fresh crop of faces to ISalem. It's nice te see a bunch of full-eized men smoking -healthy looking cigars again. Bead contractors seem to be proflt lng Jty. this, make-work program -toprovide employment. , widow has become the cloak of test of the justice ox tne new the intangibles rate of 8 getting it knocked out in the ' I to Editors Orecron this week Salem is Care of Nose and Mouth C. a DATJER, M. D. Marion Co. Health Dept. The month of tho newborn baby needs no care whatever. Oc casionally, when the baby Is born, the i month or throat may bo filled with mu cous but the doctor takes care of that There is no more need , ot washing out tho l mouth by use i of cotton or gauze over the end of the finger t h a n there la to pull the L eye lid down and scrub the lids. Ds. o. o. Danes 'Furthermore it may lead to sore mouth as the mucous membrane ox ine mourn is very delicate, j i ' The nose likewise needs very llttla care as lone as there U no obstruction. Applicators for the purpose ot cleaning out tho n sal cavity are not to be recom mended except when ; your doc tor so orders. He will also indi cate when nose drops are neces sary.' After the teeth have erupiea cleaning should be started. There are on the market linger cois made of soft material than can be used. Gentle pressure will cleanse the teeth of any film forming. At two years of age the habit of regular visits to the den tist should be : started. Even though there are no decayed teeth the dentist can advise as to the care ot the teeth and proper kinds of brushes and dentifrices to use. Occasionally dark stains form on the teeth of mail chil dren. This should be removed by your dentist before decay begins beneath this film. If the tempor ary teeth are promptly cared for by the dentist when decay first begins most of them will remain useful until they are replaced by the permanent teeth. Just be cause they are baby teeth is no reason for neglecting them ac cording to the modern idea of dental practice. ; What health orofclaaaa hare rent It the above article rmiaea any question ia year mind, write that Question out and send it either to The Statesman or the Marioa eeunty department of health. The answer will appear ia this column, Name heald be signed, hat will net be used in the paoeci t : Yesterdays ... Of Old Salem Town Talk from The States man of Earlier Days June 26, 1906 Walter Breyman of Salem and his two daughters, Mrs. Prall of Portland and Mrs. Eldriedge, are visiting in Dayton, where he has a large farm, s ; .; t The Salem Ministerial associa tion adopted resolutions express ing' confidence . in Prof. W. P. Drew, deposed member of the Willamette university faculty. Midshipman Fred M. Perkins visited at the home of his par ents, Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Perkins. June 26, 1021 i The Oregon association for Deaf will meet in convention here July 1. Information from Washington disclose that the following; are seekine the ioh ot nostmaater in Salem: A. A, Lee, H. Shelberg. waiter Tooxe, sr., cape jeroy Hewlett and J. Hoon. , ; New Views The Question asked yesterday bv Statesman ranorten vm 'Tin you think all state offices should te moved back to gaiem?" Mrs. John Stlmpson: "The State offices should be located in the most central location and most convenient to greatest number ot people, regardless of political strength or affiliation." Mrs. K. V. MrMerhant "State offices should be centralized at the state capital from an econom ic standpoint, thns savlnr the tax payers considerable money in transoortatlon. nhono -aii mnA time." E. C Dennv. visitor frrnn si... ton: "Don't cm hT. : th shouldn't all be here;-the capital is nere. Hasel Cook. Haseldorf anart. ments: "Yes. We centralise other thtfigs and it is better; seems to me money would be saved if all the state offices were in Salem." Pantages Bond Reduced, Order : Of JudgeDoran LOS ANGELES. Jim K f API Bail of .tlAAAnn Alexander Pantaa-ea. thMt mag nate, had been at Uberty here in nn..t t iwauBcuoa wim cnarges or crim inal attack was reduced here to $25,000 by Superior Judge Wil liam Doran, who acted on a re- i x-a.uia.ses anorneys. At the same time, the court set the date tor retrial ot the cue in which Pantagea is accused ot at tacking Eunice r Pringle, former dancer, for August 24. Tho date previously had been July 1 and was changed because ot pending charges Involving a girt and Pan tages at San Diego. . j FIRE DANGER LESS YAKIMA. Wash., Jsno 35 i (AP) A precipitation of S.ll inches of rain at Signal Peak near Mount Adams' today prac tically eliminated forest fire dan ger for abont two. weeks. . . HERE'S HOW 'if . m a-4a -Trer Scemt 7 kbth m - )M MMCO Si. , Wf IMMt- e 'mm.f Lt w.lt U sT irKK MOMS MM WIMQS y Jg " m ' in a Tomorrow! Wood Dust Runs Motor Cars. BITS for BREAKFAST -By R. J. HENDRICKS The "Young Democrat"! Reference was made in this col umn on Tuesday to the -"Young Democrat," with a promts to later give something more of Its history. Ralph O. Goer, in his famous address at the annual meeting ot 1S7S 01 tne Oregon Pioneer as sociation, giving details of the 1847 covered wagon immigration. made this reference to it: "When left Knox county, Illinois, the democratic committee had a small wrought-iron cannon, made by a whig to celebrate the elec tion of Henry Clay in 1844, and. when he was beaten, gave it to the democrats, and they named It the 'Young Democrat'; and they gave it to me to bring to Oregon. It was a real screamer to talk it could be heard 16 to 20 miles. and. old mountaineers said that It we fired that every night after we camped, Indians would not trouble us. And I think it was true, for we adopted that plan, and had no stealing only when we ne glected to let her bark." V V When Ralph C. Geer. in 1847 settled on the land that became his donation claim, he built a log house a few rods west of his later frame residence, .and down the hill from the latter. In tact, he buUt two log houses, with a single roof covering both, and covering also a considerable space between. This served the family until the frame dwelling was erected, . in 1851, on the sightly place where it still stands, but rebuilt in sev eral particulars, especially as to the fireplaces. As said on Tuesday, the "Younsr Democrat" was used there, durina- all the earlier years, to give the alarm to the settlers when the Indians threatened trouble. And as the "Young Democrat" had a fearful kick when fired. It was placed against a rock, just west of the later house on the hill and one may plainly see to the pres ent day the dents made in that rock by tho kicking of the cannon, i The friendly Indians who heard the "Young Democrat" bark in those days, and witnessed its re coil, were wont to exclaim, "Ugh! Um gun shootem back hard as front," What became of the Young Democrat?" Ralph C. Geer belonged to the democratic party in Illinois as well as in the early days ot Oregon. But, in common with many others of the early Immigrants, he bolted when the question ot slavery that threatened the disruption of the union became a burning issue. "GREETINGS' HOOVER TO VET O 1 1 ' 1 " : i1 1 1 ' . . " - ,r. V r - x lr-; ' ! v Y - X v" .-. ' , ... ( f - , ...... . . . w . . v.V "'.5' .... r H j One of the few bright spots la the lires ot disabled American war veterans eared for in Government hospitals in Washington, D. G is e annual White House Lawn party given for them by the Chief Exec xtiva and Pint Lady. Here- President Hoover is shown greeting victim ef the World War as he is wheeled alone with his fellows hi - u.c. attentive nan es. By EPSON I 'IBS' 4 AdLT-C BM1 ,nte- m7 sfle Turn f s .VK -1 k"tf- fbOSririit$tS- . mwi Ffe IIWI. SI'HIMM 111! as ij In the election of 18(0, he vot ed for Abraham Lincoln, and when the news of victory for the union cause finally reached Ore gon, he . prepared to use the "Young Democrat," turned repub lican, ia the celebration i of the event. His "secesh" neighbors. - - ' who were rather numerous, learn- u ui iuij luionuuu ana one aars: night they stole the "Young De mocrat." It is supposed that they threw It into a swamp not far away. And it has never been re covered. ; V v Bancroft wrote this biograpbi cal sketch in his Oregon History: "Ralph. O. Geer was the pioneer nurseryman of Marion county. He also taught the first public school in the section where he settled. having 30 pupils In 1848, all but four of whom were living 30 years afterward a proof that the ell mate had nothing to do with the fatal character ot the - diseases which carried off thnatives In early times. Geer; planted apple and pear seeds to l start his nur sery In the red soil of the Waldo Hills, which he found to be ex cellent for his purpose. His fa ther also put an equal amount of apple and pear seeds in the black soil of the Clackamas bottoms, but was disappointed in the re turns, which were not equal to the Waldo Hills, where R. C. Geer has had a fruit farm and nursery. for more than 30 years. la His father's farm was near the lllamette river on tho west side Willamette Just opposite Bntteville. . He was Joseph Carey Geer, founder ot the Geer family; that dan now numbering ' several hundred peo ple. In 1880 there were If 4 on the pacifie coast alone. Ralph Geer was not only the pioneer nurseryman of Marlon county. He was -one of threo pio neers in that lino ' west of the Rockies: had the most successful nursery as to quality products west of the Missouri river. The sito of that nursery was tho beau ty spot that Homer Davenport proclaimed his "favorite view of all that the earth affords," in the words he wrote In It 04 with his cartoon on the wall under the porch of the old Ralph Geer house wrote as he viewed the pioneer nursery site. a V H In 1852 Ralph C. Geer adver tised his nursery as containing 42 varieties of apples; 15 of pears. five of peaches, and six of cher ries. That nursery added many millions in wealth to early Ore gon, and contributed health be yond worth In mere dollars, la V Ralph C. Geer served in the "MAKE CHAPTER LI Margaret cams np, a .Itttle oat of breath. Peter was with nor and one of tho gardeners. She had bandage and scissors in her hand, utterly ignorant as to ins Identity of the stranger as tne ex tent of her accident as sne was. Travers " she began, and then, j ouickly, stricken, "You I" Delight said, smiling a little. not a pleasant smile: "Yon know me, too?' "Yes." said Mrs. Lorrimer shortly. "Corns, Travers Peter- between all of you, we can- gei her to the house. "But mother," began Lorrimer, wildly, frantically. Mrs. Lorrimer looked at him a i moment. Pitv for him. terror, sn eer, all foneht in her eyes tor mastery. . She said, slowly: "She's in no condition to be kept standing . here." She inat- cated Peter and the other man j with a gesture of her hand, j "We'll all be better off at the house." said Margaret Lorrimer. SuoDorted by Peter1 and the gardener as Lorrimer made no j move to touch her Delight was taken to the house. Lorrimer ana his mother walked beside her, a strange little procession, no word was spoken. In the library she was put into a big chair, peter was sent telephone Doctor Mathews. Some one else was sent lor a sumuianw Then they faced each other, alone, the three nf them. "How did this happen!" asked Mrs. Lorrimer, quietly. "She came to me," Delight said, MrlW r.nril fn tna Inlnrea an - . li'.v .MK A nit nm a footstool. "SMo came yesterday mornlna and told m "Who dldT" naked ixrrimer sharply. In Loyalty's Name "That girl. Miss Thurston, She told me that she knew who I was. really. I'd been fool enough to tell that young press agent. Mitch ell, my name. She toia me mat you knew, Mrs. Lorrimer, and that apparently you were not going to I Hi( JUUI BUM OUV KH J ner loyalty lay with Lorry, and, ait mii, .a, siia f Alt that that I afrane-Aiv .nnurh with me: that I it was only fair both ot us should know the truth. And she asked me ; to give her a week In which to brine: you to her point of view. After that, if you were still set on Lorry's : not knowing, she would leave it np 4o me." She sighed. ' There was a si lence. She went on: 'I promised. But on an Impulse I came here, found out where you lived and all. Easy enough. I 1 OT6rneard Lorry and the other girl talking. I made up my mind to go away, and, no matter what , territorial legislature ot 1854-6. He was a member of the commls- iionto build the territorial capitol in Salem, that stood where the state house is now. The other two members were - John Force and H. M. Waller. He was a commissioner ot the Oregon California Railroad company the forerunner ot the j company that built the first rail road in this state, now the South ern Pacific , He was Marion coun ty clerk, as mentioned before, and helped organise the society that started what .is- now the Oregon state fair, and was its second pre sident. The other '&7? in" this column. the writer mentioned some of the famous, large and venerable trees on the Ralph Geer farm. now the home of A. A. Geer, a grandson. There is a butternut tree, from the Illinois home, that is not very thrifty, though the black walnut trees of equal age, from the old homes in Ohio and Illinois, are like forest giants. But the haw apple tree, near the butternut, has grown "like a green bay tree," and appears good ftr a green old age. But jthe writer was wrong, before, in calling it a thornapple tree. It Is properly a haw apple tree. Any true "Sucker" will understand. The writer is only a second gen eration "Sucker." If you want to see the sight that Homer Davenport, once Am erica's greatest cartoonist, called his "favorite view of all that the earth affords," drive out the Gar den road to Pratum and keep left, for about three miles, and straight on, not turning to the see the old Ralph Geer house. where the "Young Democrat was purloined on that dark night OX lBBtf. Adventurers to . Seek Treasure At Pelican Bay SAN PEDRO. Cal.. June 25 - (AP) -A small group of adven turers headed by a Beverly Hills clerk sailed last night aboard the motorship Jeanette R, to explore the waters of Pelican Bay, at the nortnern extremity of California ! for bullion said to have sunk with a ship SO years ago. The vessel, formerly used to I bring tomatoes from Mexican ports, was chartered two months I ago by Frank. H. Schlaudeman, the clerk. A diver is accompany l ing the expedition which will ston at San Francisco to take aboard supplies and one other member of the party. Peaches Ripen Early; On Sale At Goins Ranch Ripe peaches In Oregon In June. Lane Morley found soma at Coin's farm 14 miles south of Sa lem. The first ripe ones were picked June IS and put on sale at the fruit stand which the Goins maintain. Tho peaches are CraWfords, and a basket ot them left at The Statesman office proved tho case so far as Oregon's abUity to pro duce . tine early peaches is con cerned. - - ..r . . BELIEVE" "Did you marry my ton?" mtked Mrs. Lorrimer, I ytm Aricl&nd. Mrs. Lorrimer, to gUy away. I started for tho gate. turned my ankle ana feu." She looked at them both, a lit tie defiantly, "We're all in It now." she said. "no ose trying to escape. What are yon going to do?" I ... , ,a,,ia i. I . . . I right over. "Go to Miss Mrs. Lorrimer hesitated and said, firmly, "Miss Thurston's room and ask her to please come to tho library." Peter took the message wun out a quiver of the eyelid and left the room. ' Lorrimer said blankly: "WhereDelight we've sear ched for you, all over. There was no trace." Ho looked at her. This was the gin he naa lovea ana i lost, tine naa reiurnea 10 mm. I . , . j That other girl had been an im- I posior. : x ei ne bm iohu air. thinking her Delight. But this was Delight. Truth at Last Delight Harford said, a little harshly: " - "Does that matter now? Time enough for all that later, Peter returned. He had, in his old hand, a ring and an envelope with a little penciled scrawl across its surface. Miss Thurston is not In her room," he reported . Lorrimer took the envel ope. She looked at it a moment, said blankly, "She's gone." Delight smiled, a little. Gone. Well, she'd done her best for the girl. She could do no more. She'd been willing to clear out but now She looked about the lovely room and drew a deep breath. Comfort, safety, if she played the cards right. Should she play them . at all? i. .---.. Mrs. Lorrimer dropped the en velope on a table. She stood up and faced her son and this stran ger this woman she disliked so intensely. She said, with a hard white austerity: ; Vbleh la Imp orUnt now rnf .h- .rtTnl,f.M "There is, as I see it, Just one Did you," she asked Delight. did you marry my sonT If so. have yon proofs of tho marriage? Are yon married?" she repeated. Delight hesitated. Looked at Lorrimer. Waited. Lorrimer spoke, and his face was gray. I remember now." he said heavily. "No!" "No," repeated Lorrimer. His mother had gone perfectly white. Now with a great rush, as Of relef, her color came flooding back again. Lorrimer went on. as Dellrht did not speak. "As soon as I saw her aealn. I knew I remembered every thing." I tSm V, til Hi lift T 1 V 1 -mh ill W rrrjrjfrJ ft , For a "worry-f reeM vacation While you are vacationing this summer, or out of town on busi ness or other trips, let the United States National Bank do the wor rying about trie safe-keeping of your valuables and Important, pi pers. In other words place your prized possessions In one of our Safe Deposit Boxes protected by Q Vault built to withstand any a jault by man or the elements. The cost for such protection, plus the peace of mind thereby assured, la only about penny a day. By FAITH BALDWIN "But." Margaret Interrupted, "you thought that Mary Lou Was Delight and you didn't remem ber then you clung to your be lief or was it really belief?" that yon were married to hef." "Is that her name?" asked Lor rimer, oddly. He had been forbid ding himself to think of the oth er girl. Even when Peter had come downstairs to report that she was not in her room, not it seemed, in the house, he had kept his mind away from her. He had to get this present, vital situation clear, settled, j ' ' ; ? Waiting: Her Cue His mother nodded, abstract edly. And Lorrimer went on thinking it all out, a furrow of painful concentration between bis brows: " H To, I didn't remember when I saw her. She was Just niy mem ory .come incarnate, my memory of a girl I had loved, and who was lost to me. But when the real girl came, I knew at once. "Do light," he looked at the woman sitting, exhausted physically, ( la the big chair, a woman who was quite patient, waiting, it seemed for her cue to enter this new and complicated drama, a woman Who appeared to hold herself In leash. "Delight, you know, you rem em-J bert We planned to be married, by special license. I gave ton that ring. The earliest day Ion1 which we could be married was the day my lews -was up. We were to be married, I was to re turn Immediately to the front. Then my leave was shortened, by 36 hours. I was recalled. And went without marrying you. Do you remember?" f "Of course," said Delight, speaking for the first tlmel in many long minutes. She had kept quiet, waiting to see what jhe would recall and how much. She already knew, of course, the story of his strange obsession, the obsession that he had been mar ried. ,: (To be continued tomorrow)! r foe tsvl Am tm 1 . " " niuti 5Y l2JtT.eiS.f XY t jrii.4vrf.TLU via mens ki fit Hi, 4e kirn 'tout sr paoctiUTS STiarwacaff 066 LIQUID OR TABLETS i Relieves Headache or Neuralgia In 80 minutes, i hecks a Cold the first day, and checks Malaria ! fa three days. i .h 666 Salre for Baby's Cold. I United States National Banh Salem. Orcgcn