ANNUAL EDITION Tb Statesman la pre paring t annual edition recounting, the progress of .Salem la .the last year. Xba'll want extra copies order them bow;: THE WEATHER - Cloudy today. Wind la the north. Max. yesterday 88; mln. 80. Freezing tem .peratare Interior of state. EIGHTIETH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Friday Morning December 26, 1930 No. 233 SHORT WEEK IS POSSIBLE W OUT-ROBIIOT - s ' j " . , 1 ' " - - Democrat Leader Sees Grave Menace in Reduc tion, of jobs for men Temporary Measures Held To be Insufficient by U. S. Senator ) LITTLE ROCK. Ark., Dee. 15. (AP) The five day week for labor may be the solution to the increasing substitution or ma chinery for hand labor. United States Senator- Joe T. Robinson, senate democratic leader, be lieves. In a statement upon his re turn home during the holiday recess of eongresg, Senator Rob inson said today unemployment V "seems to be increasing rather than diminishing" and "the sub stitution of machinery for land labor Is reTolutionizIng working conditions and throwing millions out of employment". "Many circumstances," he eontlnued, "indicate . that mere temporary measures will -be In sufficient, although of course. they must first be considered. "The substitution of machin ery for hand labor is revolution- izlnr working conditions ana throwing millions , out of employ ment. Change Difficult When Crisis Is Upon Fund "To restore Ihe equilibrium between the labor supply and the demand for laborers, the in dustries of the United States mar find it necessary to resort to the flre-taay week. Manifestly It Is difficult for this to be brought about during an eco nomic crisis like the present." Senator Robinson said the es tablishment of reserres - for un employment has been ' proposed but this could be made available only after the lapse of a consid erable period, and "like the iive day - proposal Is of permanent rather than temporary charac ter" . The minority leader saw merit In long term adrances to muni cipalities and states to enable them to carry on necessary pub lic works and asserted these may provide substantial relief, a "There are some signs of gen eral business Improvements, but the recovery cannot be quickly made,'? he added. TWO KILLED, 2 ARE WOUIED IN BATTLE WILLIAMSBURG, Ky., Dec. 25 ( AP ) Two men were killed and two wounded in a aun bat tle at a Christmas party this af ternoon at Kidd schoolhouse on Marsh creek, in the mountains of McCreary county. The dead are Frank -Hamblln, 45. and Clarence Lorett, 22. Those wounded were Golden Lor ett, -who was shot in the neck, and his son, Lester Lorett, -wounded in the leg. Clarence Lorett, who was killed, was Golden Loretfs nephew. The two wounded men were brought to a physician's of fice here where their wounds were treated. Their condition is not serious. - Men who brought the wounded here and were witnesses to the shooting were vague as to the cause of the trouble. They eald Clarence Lorett first shot and killed Hamblin, and accused Ham Min's son, Ernest, of killing his father's assailant. After this shooting the firing became gen eral, they said, and accused Her man Hamblin, snother son of the f lain man, of shooting and wound lag Golden and Lester Lorett. It could not be learned wheth er McCreary eounty officers, who hare jurisdiction, had been ap praised of the affair. Williams burg is ia Whitky county, adjoin ing. Soldiers9 Home For State, Aim Senator Charles L. McNary's viah is to hare the home for dis abled soldiers located in Oregon, according to a wire receired this week from the senator ' by the chamber of commerce. The ma jority of the chambers in the state avor the location at Rose burg, the senator Informs .the local chamber. The senator, harlng se cured the. passage of the bill to locate the home somewhere In the rorthwest. Is now carrying on a fight to get the home In Oregon, Le informs local leaders. Aberdeen Poet Of Note is Dead ' ABERDEEN, N. C Dec. 25 (AP) James McNeill Johnson lawyer, author and poet of Aber deen, died In a hospital here to day alter a long Illness. He was 71 years old. His literary, works Included "A Thousand Years -of Royalty." "Free Verse and Para- Bhrase. and rlieyrano ana jrireriy." . . Young Woman in Charge of Ads -?.?J. 5v y . ; -. r ."J - . ' For the first tine la the history . of the Emerald, student dally newspaper at the University of Oregon, a freshman woman has been made classified adrertis ing manager of the publication. Under the direction of Miss Dorothy Hughe's, smjUng co-ed from Portland, -the classified advertising column of the Em erald has Increased consider ably. PRIESTS ROBBED OF S2DQ0 IN CHICAGO CHICAGO, .Dec. 25 (AP) Pretending to be Christmas call ers, two youths Invaded the rec tory of St. Adalbert's Catholic church tonight, bound three priests and forced a fourth to give them 1 2,0 00 taken in offer ings at services today and Sun day. After taking the money., they ordered the Rev. C. I. Oronkow skl, the pastor, to sit down, gare him a cigar, lit It for him, and said: "Now, stay here a few minutes until we're gone." The priest said he was chatting with two priests from neighboring parishes and the Rev. Joseph Bier da, a Jesuit missionary from Tole do, O., when the front doorbell rang. The maid ushered In the men. both of whom were well dressed. Both of them pulled out pistols as they entered the living room, and said: "Where's the money?" "In that safe, there," the Rev. Mr. Gronkowskl said, pointing to a corner. "No. it s not all in there," he quoted one man as replying. 'Show me where the rest is." After tying the three other priests and forcing them to He on the floor, one of the robbers stood guard while the other followed the Rev. Mr. Gronkowskl to his office, where the money was lock ed in a vault. A pistol at his back, the priest twirled the com bination and opened the deposi tory, handing the money to the man. He called police five .minutes after the pair had left. John D. Liberal With His Dimes; Has Jolly Game ORMOND, Fla.. Dec. 25 (AP) -Soreadlnz cheer with an abun dance of shiny-new dimes, John D. Rockefeller found ennstmas happiness today on the goii course. i A doaen or more spectators, golf professlonahfand attendants at the course, caddies and Just about everybody he happened to see tbday were rewarded by the aged philanthropist. - t Mr. Kocaereiier aoes nw brate Christmas this year unni satnrdar nirht. when were wm be the annual party at his home. The Casements. 1 HUSBAND TAKES LIFE , SONORA. Cal., Dec. 25. f AP Shorlnr . his wife aside when she attempted to stop him, Lulgl Martian!. 62, shot and killed himself , at his Jamestown home Christmas eve. Two chil dren and his widow survive. Buffalo Skeletons Found In Malheur Lake Bottom onBTt.iwn fr.. Dec. IE. tAi RMMl!iir waters of Mal heur lake In eastern Oregon have uncovered more than sseieions that have been Identified as those of buffalo by Vernon Bailey, Unit ed States biological survey natur alist. - . . Word of the discovery was kronrht in Portland todiT bT etaniA n JAwltt. Portland n red a- tory animal eon trol chief for 'the Man Ml1 TtAtlAV llAlfVl hail K... titjlfiMt nn. der the water.. for at least -.75 J LUGAS ArTAIR; MR IN OFFING Senators Watson and Wood Ailigned to Defend G. 0. P. Partisan Norris' Colleague to jbe Valiant in Defense of Nebraska man WASHINGTON. Dec 35 (AP) Contrary to the signal flares which went up from oppos ing sides as the holiday approach ed, a trace prevailed over Christ mas day In the republican party dispute. Twenty-four hours of silence settled down over Robert H. Lu cas, executive director of the re publican national committee, and his supporters. Likewise, , no word came from Senator Norris of Nebraska, whose republicanism Lucas questioned; nor from; the republican independents in the senate who have called for Lucas' resignation because of his opposi tion, to Norris reelection. Already Senator Watson, the republican leader, and Represen tatlre Wood of Indiana, chairman of the republican congressional committee, haTe aligned them selres with Lucas. Watson said the "selection of officers for the national committee is one belong ing to the president. If he wants to keep Lucas I will support him to the limit." President, as Yet, Is Silent Bnt Careful Obsrrer The president, although closely watching the flare of develop ments which sprang from Lucas' testimony before the senate cam paign funds committee that he paid tor campaign literature to be used against Norris, has said no word nor giren any Indication of his position. A final burst of statements her alded the holiday. Two came yes terday from Lucas, one from Wood and one from Senator How ell, Norris' colleague. Lucas dictated his to the repub lican national committee from his Louisville home. He described as "malicious" the assertion of Nor ris that the president was behind the antt-Norris move, and said he had no quarrel with the other re publican Independents who from time to time have opposed admin istration policies. Wood said the president had nothing to do with his previous declaration from th White House steps In which he joined Lucas in calling for party repudiation of Norris. Howell demanded Lucas step out of office. 70DQ CLOTHED BY WEALTHY DEALER DALLAS. Tex., Dec. 25. (AP) There is a Santa Claus, and to thousands in Dallas his real name Is I. Rude. Many years ago Rude left New York city, a very sick man, for Denver, where he eventually re gained his health. Out of grati tude, he began holding parties on Christmas day at his store In Dal las, to which all the city's poor and needy were invited to come for clothing. Nearly 7000 were given cloth ing today, SO 00 more than last year. Barefooted boys and girls, old men and women, Mexicans ne groes and white folks, were at the store early in the morning, ana the throng did not disappear un til afternoon. Fifteen policemen maintained order. The only qualification for re- ceirlng the clothing was that real need be manifest. U. Imports Up to Average Of Five Years ; "WASHINGTON. Dec 25 (AP) American imports for the first nine months of 1930 about bal anced ' on a quantity basis with the prerlous fire-year arerage, but were sharply below those of the same period last year. The United States chamber of commerce said today "Comparison by the quantity of 20 leading com modities lmportea oy xais com pany In the first nine months with the 5-year arerage shows about an even break In gains and losses. rears. The skeletons were found in groups. Indicating, he said, the buffalo died while In partial herd formation. ; "A r Naturalists long , hare argued the question whether or not Ore gon was the natural habitat of the buffalo. Jewett said the discovery and identification of the skele tons definitely established that the great beasts once roamed eastern Oregon. ' ' - "A movement Is now nnder way to re-establish a buffalo herd In that part of the state Tiny Tot Behind ' Bars to be With " Folks on Holiday SAX QUKMTN, CaL, Dec 23. (Af) Her first 'Christmas was celebrated be-, hind prises walls today by the little six months - old daughter of two San Quen tln penitentiary Inmates. -'Too yoong to notice her father's absence or the tears in her mother's eyes, little Frances Mary Karanangh delighted In and wondered at the multitude of gifts from prisoners and the tiny tree in her honor. Her father, Edward K. Karanangh, spent his Christmas with other men inmates, listening to a band concert and eating roast pork. He sees his daughter only twice month and Christinas was not his day Both parents are serving terms of two to 25 years for burglary of a Los Angeles theater a year ago. The child was born alter the pair were receired at San Qnentln. TWO MEN, WOMEN MISMTING Brother Sweeps Room With Gun as Raided People Kill Deputy BOONEVILLE, Ky., Dec. 25 (AP) Two men and woman were killed and three men seri ously wounded today when Depu ty Sheriff John'Mosley, one of those slain, entered a home nine miles from here on Cow Creek, to make arrests on robbery charges, and his brother. Pierce Mosley, opened fire on his slayer. The dead besides 'Deputy Mos ley are Miss Martha Smith and Hint Hearld. The wounded are Leonard Smith, Lawrence Smith and Andy Smith, all brothers of the slain woman, at whose home the shooting occurred. .Sheriff O. D. Wilson said he was Informed Deputy Mosley had arrested Miss Diana Adams and Andy Smith and had entered the home to arrest Groran Smith. The three were charged with holding up and robbing Alex Hearld, bro ther - of the slain man, of 75 three weeks ago. The sheriff said Deputy Mosley was shot down as he entered the door, dying Instantly. His broth er, pierce Mosley, who was accom panying him. then swept the room with a repeating rifle, the sheriff said, and sereral returned the fire, which did not cease until Miss Smith and Hint Hearld were dead and the three Smiths wound ed. Trap Supposed to Have Been Laid for Sheriff Hint and Alex Hearld, It was said, were also accompanying the deputy to arrest the three accused of robbing Alex. The sheriff said he suspected that the Smith brothers laid a trap for the depu ty to prevent his arresting their kinsmen. Sheriff Wilson and his deputies late today left .for the scene of the shooting to conduct an Investigation. No one had been arrested to night. Reports here were to the effect that at least two of the Smith brothers were so seriously wounded they had slight chance to recover. They were being treated at the home where the shooting occurred. Chicago Judge ToOppose'Biir At.ComingVote CHICAGO. Dec 25. (AP)- Municipal Judge John H. Lyle, nemesis to gangsters, tonight an nounced himself a candidate for the republican nomination for mayor in opposition to William "Big Bill" Thompson. While the crusading Jurist de clined to state what backing his campaign would have, it was generally conceded he would, make a bid for support by the factions opposed to Thompson. ' Thompson has broken openly with Bernard ' W. Snow, county committee chairman and the leaders who supported Ruth Hanna McCormlck in the sena torial contest. I Judge Lyle In a formal state ment said he was running be cause he considered the mayor alty "the ' one spot In Chicago where all the lines that touch crime and racketeering con vergc" He denounced the "ruthless, arrogant, unchecked reign of terror carried on 'by criminal gangsters and racketeers.' Bonus ; Millions Cheer Workers On Wall Street NEW YORK. Dec 25 (AP) Millions In Christmas . bonuses cheered the hearts of employes of doxens of New York firms today. Payments announced Just be fore the holiday swelled -the New York, bonus fund to well over 115,000,000. The curb exchange announced a payment amounting to 4 per cent of their annual salaries to all em ployes and the rubber- exchange gave S per. cent. Other firms and organisations also gladdened the hearts of their workers. RED RADICALS CRUCIFY I DElt F Children Take big Role In Weird Drama Staged in New York City Undisturbed by Gloom of Red Meet, Charity Work Goes Merrily on NEW YORK. Dec. 25 (AP) The spirit of Christmas was cruel fled by young communists today at the Central opera house before an audience of fSOO persons, mostly children. In the center of the stage stood a great Christmas tree. At the top, in place of a star, was a huge dollar sign. From the sign hung a cardboard figure of a worker, stripped to the waist, a rope about bis neck. , Other decorations of the tree were cardboard cutouts of a blackjack and a revolver. While this was going on, hun dreds of charities and individuals elsewhere were feeding thousands of the city's poor, and brightening thousands of homes with gifts and food and funds. One feature of the communist observance of the holiday was a boxing bout between "religion"" and "science. Science, after be ing worsted for six rounds, won in the seventh. In "science's" corner stood workers the communists' con ception of workers. In "religion's corner were glrln dressed as nuns, a boy dressed as a rabbi, another crowned with a halo and a third dressed as a gangster. "Miss Religion' Made To Walk Tight Rope as an interlude "Miss Religion" walked a rope, supported on eith er sldeby "bosses" and "ignor ance. A girl, representing a seeress, appeared in another Interlude and saw in a crystal ball a fire, con ceived as the "soviet movement, gradually sweeping the world. Her snout, "The united States soviet shall live forever, was loudly ap plauded. A woman speaker referred to the bread lines as the workers' Christmas 'party. She denounced Mayor Walker, former Governor Alfred B. Smith, "God, and other bosses," and wished everybody a revolutionary Christmas." The audience, with the voices of children rising in - shrill treble above the rest, Joined finally in singing "Hall, Hall, the Gang's All Here," while on the stage a number of persons representing the "rellgous group, drank and reeled about the stage. MM LINES UP TO BOOST NORBUD Strong endorsement of Gover nor Alvin W. Norblad for the post of minister to Holland has been made by Senator Charles L. Mc- Nary to President Hoover, accord ing to a wire Just received by the local chamber of commerce. The senator's message to J. N. Chambers, chamber president. Is: Your fine endorsement Governor Norblad for position In foreign service received. I have warmly recommended the governor to the president and secretary of state, outlining his excellent qualifica tions for work in this service. Thanks for your wire which will be helpful." Support for Governor Norblad's appointment Is expected from Congressman W. C. Hawley fol lowing the receipt of a letter by the local chamber from Ronald C. Glover, advisor and one-time sec retary to Mr. .Hawley. "I believe he would make an excellent rep resentative of this country to Hol land and am therefore following your suggestion and am wiring Congressman Hawley. my recom mendation," Mr. Glover writes. Crazed Negro Runs Wild on Chicago Street CHICAGO, Dec. 25. (AP) A erased negro ran amuck near thf Dearborn street station to night, slashed two men, probab ly fatally, with a razor, then chopped at two pedestrians on the corner of State and Harrison streets. He escaped before po lice arrived. Docens of men and . women, some of them out of town visit ors, scattered:- as the negro rushed toward them brandishing the flashing razor. Rowing Club in Annual Plunge . PORTLAND, Ore, Dec 25. (AP) . While scattering snow flakes drifted down and disap peared in the smooth water, 11 members of the Portland Row- lnglng club - plunged Into the Willamette river tor a swim aft er their: annual . Christmas row. The temperature of : the water was about 40 degrees but Bert Moss, one of the swimmers, said "The water was fine". fl No, Sir! a Doll 's no Present for Hoover's Grandson; Trd in OK. . . ' Santa Claus, Looking Like Lawrence Richey, Dispenses Gifts to Grandchildren ' Of the President By -ROBERT S. PICKENS WASHINGTON, Dec. 25. (AP) Santa Claus made a poor first impression on Herbert Hoover IH today. He handed that young man a doll from the top of his pack and had it handed right back to him. "You must have meant that for my sister, said young Herbert, politely, but coldly. -o GIVEN TO NEEDY "GOOD-WTLVj FUND" Previously report ed f 1,100.12 Mrs. A. B. Hansen 1.00 Harrey E. Miller 2.0O TOTAL TO DATE f 1,172.12 Christmas day was a day of activity for quite a number of Ar my workers, according to Ensign Williams. There were a few of last minute calls to deliver boxes to families who had moTed, or who, for other reasons could not be contacted the day before Christmas. A Christmas dinner was served at the W. C. T. U. hall by the ma tron, Mrs. Anderson and a few Army women, to single men and others away from home, as well as some Army workers them selves. Ensign Williams said that the most touching Incident In con nection with this Christmas day is that of a splendid young man who worked nearly all Wednes day night and ail of Christmas day at the Army hall. This Is his first Christmas away from home and, in spite of all efforts of Army officials, he Insisted on working like a slave right through Christ mas to drown his own grief and still his breaking heart at the thought of being far from his mo ther on Christmas day. A Christ mas greeting was wired to his mother. Daughters of Dead Woman Are Stranded SAN FRANCISCO. Dec 25. (AP) A suicide and murder in South Africa two weeks ago has left two American girls stranded In Johannesburg, relatives learned here today. ... The girls were left without suf ficient funds when their step-fath er, Dr. R. L. Magoon, former Chi cago dentist, killed their mother and ended his own life In Umtall, Southern Rhodesia, December 13. A telegram from Secretary of State Henry L. Stlmson today told John O. Tilford. San Francisco, of the plight of the children. Stlm son suggested Tilford cable f 1000 for transportation. But. Tilford commented, neith er he nor two San Francisco aunts of the girls have the 11000. He tried tonight to get in touch with Dr. Magoon'a sister, Mrs. Magoon Dewey of Tacoma, Wash., and Tilford wondered whether it was not the duty of the government to see that the girls are returned to America, or If Dr. Magoon had not provided for them. The girls are at the American consulate at Johannesburg. Before her marriage. Mrs. Ma goon operated a beauty shop at Ashland, Ore. . 13 Below Mark At Grace, Idaho GRACE. Idaho. Dec 25 (AP) A new record low temperature for the season of IS below sero was reported at 7 o'clock this morning by H. A. Westenflelder, meteroiogist. The coldest pre- vious day was December 22. when I the mercury dropped to 11 below, CHRISTMAS IB Last Rites Saturday for Dr. Smith, Funeral arrangements for Dr. W. Carlton Smith, prominent Mar lon eounty physician a member of the state house, of representa tives, .who passed away in Fort land early Wednesday night, Jiave not been definitely made. . The services will be at the Rig- don .parlors at either 1 or 1:30 o'clock, Saturday afternoon, ac cording to advices received on Thursday night, Dr. Smith had been In poor health for several months and af ter a trip south, he returned to Portland Tuesday and was advis ed to have an operation imme diately. An . operation for gall stones was made, and while he rallied somewhat early Wednes day morning after the operation, he failed to survive the day. Tou are right. - said Santa. his voice faintly resembling that of Lawrence Riehey, . one of the president's secretaries. There upon Herbert was giren a rail way train and his ideas of Santa Claus' Judgment began improv ing. Santa Comes out From lingo Fireplace The largest fireplace in the White House is in the state din ing room. It was from that one that Santa Claus came. Herbert Hoover IIL and Peg gy Ann, the grandchildren of President and Mrs. Hoover were harlng breakfast with their grandparents when he arrived. It was hard for even the Pres ident and Mrs. Hoorer to be lieve it was really Santa when he popped out from behind the evergreens which screened the huge fireplace. On his back was a sack, filled with toys. Amid squeals of delight he un strapped his pack and opened It up. From its deep recesses came the things that the two children had written for. Mr. and Mrs. Hoover sat back and enjoyed It all. The White House until near the middle of the day was turned over to the young Hoo vers. No effort was made to keep them from running toy trains across the Blue room, where the president always re ceives visiting celebrities, or putting dolls to .bed under the great crystal chandeliers of the East room. Marine Band Glres Round In Front of White House In front of the White House during the morning the Marine band gave a concert of Christ mas carols and hymns. After it was over the President and Mrs. Hoover came out on the portico to thank Taylor Branson, the leader. At noon the Hoover family enjoyed a quiet Christmas din ner. With the President and Mrs. Hoover were Allan, home from Harvard for the holidays, and Mrs. Herbert Hoover, Jr.. who cancelled arrangements for Join ing her husband in Ashevllle for the day. She planned to go to him after the festivities at the White House. Tonight the chief executive sat down to another big dinner with tbe'members of his official family. All cabinet members and their families were the guests. The White House Christmas set the pace for the rest of Washington. Cabinet members, senators, representatives and plain citizens recognized the day as Santa's own and sat In quiet contemplation while youngsters enjoyed the presents he brought. S 20-14 HONOLULU, Dec. 25 (AP) The University of Idaho defeated the alumni eleven of St. Louis college of Honolulu 20 to 14 In a Christmas day football game here before 8,000 spectators under a blazing sun. .The thermometer registered a temperature of 78. Idaho started strong and out played the locals In the first per iod, put over two touchdowns In the second quarter and made the third touchdown, In the fourth. The St, Louis alumni scored touchdowns In the third and fourth quarters. Davis, a substitute quarter back, intercepted a pass in the second quarter and dashed 85 yards to the goal line , to register Idaho's initial, score. A few min utes later he again crossed the St. Louis goal line. Han ford kicked both goals for the extra points. Latest Report Dr. Smith's record contains membership in the American Le gion, Elks and Masonic fraternal groups and several civic commer cial organizations. He was a lead er In the medical corps overseas in the world war. The deceased was a native of Marlon county, a graduate of Wil lamette university, the University of Oregon In liberal arts and the University of Kansas and Willam ette university medical schools. This death makes the second in the delegation of Marlon county In the state legislature. Senator Lloyd T. Reynolds, the first of the six of the delegation to pass away, died a month ago. Both va cancies probably will, be filled by the legislature when it convenes here January 12. , " 10 n i ours FROLICS TOLL IS OVER COlirJTRV Auto Wrecks, Fires, Brawls and Poison Liquor arc Grim Accountants TwO'Thirds of Deaths Come" :In Machine Crashes; Tragedies Many By , The Associated Txess ' Death rode with Christmas, taking 182 lives In automobile accidents, fires, drownings, bunt ing misfortunes, brawls and by poison liquor. The middle west suffered most on the holiday, but no sec tion of the country escaped. Accidents as reported to the Associated Press tip to 11 p. m. last night were as follows: Middle west, 74. Eastern states, 42. South, 33. Far west, 20. Southwest, IS. Total. 182. Automobiles caused by far the largest number of deaths, ac counting for more than two thirds of them. Several disas trous fires In dwellings were re ported, and in New York City the office of the medical exam iner ascribed ten of the day's deaths to poison liquor. Several died in shooting af frays, gun battles claiming five lives in the south. One of those to die by bullets wts a woman. In Montgomery, Pa., a father poured gasoline upon a kitchen fire, mistaking it for" kerosene. Two of his children died follow ing the resultant explosion. In Rochester, N. Y.. It was Samuel relarlo's birthday. He died of burns suffered as he rushed into the burning home of a neighbor in which he bellered two children- were asleep. Last night the arsen squad was In vestigating circumstances in con nection with the fire. A bridge collapsed in Missouri and two died; a man froze to death in Indiana, and the body of another man, also frozen, was found in Pennsylvania. The west coast also reported a poison liquor death, but most of the other fatalities In that section resulted from automo bile: accidents. In Philadelphia a nine-year old girl stood on a sidewalk, dis playing to a group of little friends her most cherished Christmas gift, a new dress. Two automobiles collided, skidded and she was killed Instantly. There were countless acci dents and hundreds of persons injured. In the south many suf fered from wounds resulting from fireworks and in Buffalo, N. Y., six persons, -singing Christmas carols were run down by an automobile. JOHN DEWEY ASKS FOR THIRD PARTY NEW YORK, Dec. 23 (AP) An ; invitation to Senator George Norris of Nebraska to "sever for ever" his connection with the re publican party and help form 'a third party, was extended today by Dr. John Dewey, chairman of the league for Independent politi cal action. "The recent attack upon you by Robert II. Lucas, -executive direc tor of the republican national committee, clearly shows that you and other Insurgent republicans are not wanted in the O. O. P. by those that control the machine," Dr. Dewey said In his letter. Dr. Dewey was formerly pro fessor of philosophy . at Colum bia university. The league he heads seeks to form a new par ty. He declared the republican par ty stands for "rugged" Individu alism, while Norris stands for "social planning and social con trol." and places human rights above property rights. "These are antogntstic philoso phies," he wrote, "the republican party Is a house divided against itself." He added the democratic party stands for the same princi ples. A new party formed of lib eral groups "could win the pre sidency by 1840." he declared. Famed Chemist Of Poison Note Taken by Death PHILADELPHIA, Dec. 25 (AP) Dr. Henry Leffman, 83, widely known chemist, died today after an illness of more than two months. " Dr. Leffmann was the author of many medical works of note and was a teacher of chemistry in Philadelphia colleges for more than half a century. He was city chemist for a number of years and won prominence in his - research work in connection with polsou murder cases. He was port phy sician of the city of Philadelphia for five years and had served a head of several prominent Medi cal associations, in 1901-02 h was vice president of the Britlslj society of public analysts. m j 1 1 J