PAGE FOUR "No Favor Sways Us; No Fear Shall Awef From Fink Statesman, March 28, 1851 THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. Charles A. Spxagxjc, Shzldon F. Sacxett, Publisher Ceables A. Spbagub - - Editor-Manager Sheldon F. 8acju.it - - - - Managing Editor Member of the Associsted Press To Associated Press Is sxclustvelr entitled ta tb ase Cor publics Won of all news dispatches credited te It me net otherwise credited Is this paper. Pacific Coast Advertising Representatives : Arthur W. Stjrpes, Inc Portland, Security Bide San Francisco, 6 baron Bids.: Los Angeles, W. Pac Bids. Eastern Advertising Representatives : Ford-Parson-Stecher,Inc., New York, 171 Madison Ave.; Chicago. SS6 N. Michigan Ave. ft Entered at Iks Potto ff ice at Salem, Origan, at Stcond-Clast Hatter. Published every morning except Monday. Businese ffice, Wi S. Commercial Street. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Mail Subscription Rates, In Advance. Within Oregon: Daily and Sunday, 1 Mo. SO cents; I Mo. S1.2S t Mo. .: 1 year fi.00. Else where 50 cents per Mo. or 15.00 for 1 rear la advance. Br City Carrier: SO cents a month; $S.St a year ta advance. Per Copy 2 cents. On trains and News Stands cents. The Thinking Stage SIGNS are increasing that this political campaign is reach ing the thinking stage. A. few weeks ago when the peo ple seemed in the grip of an infectious'feyer, it appeared difficult to get them ta stop and think. Meier hysteria was in the air; and without stopping to analyze issues voters were lapping up the glittering generalities warmed over from the Joseph campaign. Now they are. discovering that they do not want (or already have) what Meier is trying to promise them. 1st. Freedom of speech. There is ample freedom of speech, guaranteed by the constitution in broadest possible language. 2nd. Abolition of public service commission. The peo ple do not want that, even if they are dissatisfied with the commission. The utility companies would then be able to deal with separate communities which would be impotent in negotiating with the well-organized companies. The com mission is a powerful agency for the protection of the peo ple, j 3rd. Power development "without cost to the taxpay ers". For many, many years municipalities have possessed and many of them have exercised the power of engagirfg in the power business. They may either issue "utility certifi cates" "without cost to the taxpeyers," or general obliga tion bonds, which most of them have. Portland, where nine tenths of the noise comes from, could launch municipal own ership tomorrow if it wanted to. The Telegram and the Journal, chief agitators for the freak independent platform, have never committed themselves to the definite project of Portland's going into the power business. If they are sincere why do they not do so? Electing Meier will not es tablish municipal ownership in Portland. These are the three planks of the Meier-Joseph lorm. Analyze tnem, and one sees quickly how shallow and fallacious the proposals are. Two-thirds of the platform we have already; one-third we do not want. The Meier balloon was floating high a few weeks ago. As the days pass indications jmultiply that the balloon, which was filled merely with hot air, is now reaching the deflation stage. Whether or not it will cool off fast enough to crash on a hillside before November 4th remains to be seen. Eut hysteria, evaporates fast when the time of disil lusionment comes. If the people will stop and think and reason out the issues of the campaign they will find that the Meier canf paign is founded on obtaining office under false pretenses. ..The Marines Tell Us FT1HE Lion's club of Salem is A to be called a "service club". The others might be de scribed as "ex-service" clubs if they had ever done any thing beyond club chores. We have noticed in other towns, too, it is the Lion's club that does the work. The older clubs are made up mostly of men who have reached the stage where they want to "unlax" a little, while the Lions are younger and willing to work. This comment is provoked by the recent service rendered ciuD in sponsoring the appearance of the United States Ma rine band in Salem. It takes a lot of work to handle local plans for present ing an event of this character. But the members of the dub, led by Newell Williams, president, Ralph Kletzing, secretary, and A. C. Haag, general chairman, got back of the job and put it over in wonderful shape. Not only did they make it a financial success, but they put the prices so low that most everyone who cared to could attend, and school child ren were specially favored. . The band itself is a wonderful organization, although its program Monday night did not seem to us anything ex traordinarily good. The band has been on a tour of five weeks, playing every day, without rest, and it isn't surpris ing if they show signs of weariness. Personally we like more brass in a band. The marine band this time seemed to be more like an orchestra, with ten or more clarinets, sev eral flutes and oboes; only four trombones and six or seven cornets. Perhaps the reason for this is that most perform ances are indoors in halls or theatres where too much brass splits the walls almost. The big horse show pavilion was different, however, and could have absorbed all the brass and tympani they might include. What we like for a band is the stirring marches and the great mass effects in music the kind thatf makes the blood rush faster through your veins and almost lifts you off i your seat. The marine band gave us only fragments of such! music m their concert here, like the "Grand Scenes from "Andrea Chenier." But the program the band gave was a very good one, and thoroughly enjoyed. They make a splendid appearance, run their programs through with celerity, are gracious in manner, and generous in their encores. We will remember two things from- their visit here, their bright red jackets and "The Bells of St. Mary's". Mel Daugherty Indicted FEW tears will he shed over the fall of Mel S. Daugherty of Washington Court House, Ohio. Daugherty, brother f Harry, seems to have been the "fence" for Jesse Smith and the Ohio garig during the Harding administration. Cer tain bonds for "campaign funds" were traced to Daugher ,tys bank, but when brother Mel was called to testify re garding them, he plead that records were not available they had been burned in the furnace at the bank burned of course to conceal information from the senate committee and the public. Now Mel Daugherty's bank is busted and he is indicted on 68 counts charging violation of banking laws, abstrac tion of funds, and falsifying ing one of the failed banks $77,000. Brother Harry seems a little better, off, for he was able to furnish bail for Mel The brothers will have plenty of time for reflection in the : months and years ahead. ; The most valuable and interesting chronicle of events of the Harding administration would be the journal of Har ry Daugherty. The probability is that he never kept one; and whatever he writes now would be doubted as to truth fulness Easy to moralize oyer the Daughertys and to com ment on the retribution which has overtaken them. But the pains they have suffered do .jnardmg regime, .rK u the only one in town entitled the community by the Lion's reports. He is a bankrupt ow not cleanse the record of the --?.-;.-.-?-.. . - HEALTH Today's Talk By B.S. Copeland, M. D. We are living in the age of machinery, and In every home mechanical devices are in com mon use. Every namiet e a n supply extra parts to re place damaged or broken ones for your ma chine. Unless you are in an acd den that takes you to a police station, or the hospital, an au tomobile colH ilsion does ' not amount to much. The re pair shop will restore everything to working order. Tour feet are the main parts in the machinery for the locomo tion of your precious body. They are essential to your happiness and welfare. There may be arti ficial substitutes, but in the real sense there are no spare parts for this mechanism of locomo tlon. Except when they hurt and ruin the pleasure- of living, how often ' do you think about your feet? Tou spend a hundred dol lars a year to keep your finger steady pain, no matter where it looking well, but what do you do for your feet? Many a person has made a wreck of himself by permitting! sore feet to spoil his health and happiness. Nerves are put on edge and health undermined by steady pain, no matter where it is located. Take care of your feet. Parents should see to it that their children are properly su pervised when they begin to walk. It is essential that proper foot gear may be provided from earliest life. It is a good thing for grown children, as well as for adults to have their feet examined at least once each year. These examinations should be made by orthopedists, podiatrists or trained chiropodists. They are as important as examination to safeguard the sight, the- hearing and the organs of the body. This is the teaching of all those who believe that prevention Is better than cure." Don't Be a "Foot Cripple" Surveys made by the staff of the Foot Clinics of New York and 9 plat-!&iven publicity through the Unit- ed States Public Health Service, show that 60 per cent of adoles cent girls are more or less foot defective. It should be our aim to prevent troubles of this kind, and to correct them when they do exist. Then there will be fewer foot cripples. As a result our citizens will carry themselves better. They will have normal posture, thus helping the race practically as well as to better Us appearance. I marvel more ana more max people buy whatever Is offered in the way of shoes. They select their furniture, table linen, and evening garments with the greatest of care. But when It comes to shoes they are sadly In different. If you prize your comfort and efficiency you will not neglect your feet. You will take care r them and clothe them only in ttie best fitting of shoes. Good shoes, properly adjusted, are in finitely more Important than the kinds of shirts, skirts, vests or coats. Unless your feet are pro perly shod your usefulness is ma terially lessened. Answers to Health Queries Miss M. R. Q. What can be one for corns? 2 What should a girl of 15, 5 ft. 3 In. tall, weigh? a Vnr full narticulars send a self-addressed, stamped envel ope and repeat your question about Z sne snouia wnsu 115 pound. . e e s Mrs. Clara G. Q. What causes Itching of the body? a Tai niav be due to eon- stipatlon, auto-intoxlcatlon. Intes tinal disturbances, overeating or food poisoning. Send self-addressed, stamped envelope for full particulars and repeal your, question. Yesterdays ... Of Old Oregon Town Talks from The States man Our Fathers Bead Oct. 15, 1905 Marinn Mmntv carried away some of the best awards at the Lewis and Clark exposition, re ceiving a total of 51 gold medals, 35 silver medals, 11 bronze one and 12 honorable mentions Assessment rolls for the county have been completed for 1995 and show a decrease of $118,752 in rmis valuation in taxable proper- tr. Net valuation of taxable property Is $9,824,774. The Woman's club has secured services of Clara Louise Thomp son of Minneapolis to direct her new play, "The Katzenjammer Picnic." which will be given soon for benefit of the public library. Mrs. Thompson Is the daughter of C. L. Johnson of this city. Miss Lois Byrd returned heme fromiktew weeks visit at Port land and Astoria. The men whom Z have seen suc ceed best is life have always Deem cheerful and hopeful men, who went about their business with a smile on their faces, and took the changes and chances of this mor tal life, like- men, lacing rough and smooth -. alike at it came, 1 enarjes Kingsley. '.- -A r loaav s Thought, i .WuWfaKtnc1 rw inflow. On Hffctt ntmd. ' JUrY "GIRL UNAFRAID" feggRg SYNOPSIS Ardeth works In a shop and is being j wooed by Neil Burke. Her home life ! is far from pleasant. She lives with an aunt and a snooping- girl cousin. Nell- Is all right until she spies a swell" riding- a horse. Nell chides Ardeth Jealously. The next day Ar deth sees a picture of Ken Gieason, the man on the horse, in the rotogra vure section and her heart thumps. But Ardeth comes to earth with the usual bickering with Bet about stock ings. Jeanette Parker calls at the store where Ardeth works and offers the latter a Job in the "swell" shop she is starting. Ardeth accepts. Neil ob jects to Ardeth' 3 plans and they have row. Ardeth meets Ken when he visits the shop. Shortly after, knowing that Jeanette has left for the day. Ken calls at the shop, feigning that ha had planned to drive Jeanette home. He asks Ardeth to go instead. Next day. Ken plans a foursome or Ardeth,-Jeanette. his friend, Tom Cor bett, and himself. Jeanette and Tom are unable to go, so Ken is alone with Ardeth. They picnic together, their hearts racing with each other's near ness. Unable to resist. Ken kisses Ar deth. When she mentions Cecils, his face darkens, lite to pretty Ardeth Carroll meant working In a shop, an unhappy home with her aunt, and the courtship of Neil. When days so by with no word from Ken, Ardeth feels she was Just another flirtation. Ce cil calls at the shop and when Ar deth overhears her talking of Ken, her heart drops. That night, she Is over Joyed to find Ken waiting for her. Af ter a very happy evening together, Ken tells her he couldn't stay away any longer. He comes to the shop with Tom Corbett and Joins Ceclle In the tea-room. Ardeth la consumed with Jealousy. Looking up from her work. she Is surprised to nna Tom leaning across the case, gas ins at her. One morning, scanning through society's scandal sheet, "The Spy," Ardeth sees a reference to Ken's engagement to Ceclle. Then she understood that ominous something which had come between them at the mention of Ce cile. Returning home, she finds Ken waiting with his car. He begs her to let him explain. CHAPTER 22 She flashed a merry glance up at him. "Just you try to get out ot taking me to dinner! Before you, sir, you see that almost ob solete species which once flour ished on the stags and screen the Innocent gur-rl who has been flung out of a home in a snow storm. Snow is a little difioult to manage in August, but use your imagination. And if you could manage- to whistle 'Hearts and Flowers' we might get a very pretty effect. But. when she told him of the happenings of last night his face grew grave. The blue eyes rest ed on her with a contemplative air. slightly troubled. Just the same, Moth, It makes me feel like a bum get ting you thrown out of the place like that. I feel sort of respon sible as though . I'd cost you your home." She had laughed at him but a warm gladness stole through her, Oh, let Ken feel responsible and protective. It bound , him the more surely to her. Made him more truly hers. The summer passed as a time of youthful dreams and laughter A time which: took on the irre sponsible tinge of a dream when Ardeth came to look back upon it in the days to come. Ardeth had given herself over completely to her love idyll Just to, be living was adventure enough. Waking each day to the warm Urines of Jer skytop room. See ing the sun warm on the chtm ney tops outside her window. Hearing the sparrows little fea thered gamins of the. city chirp ing and fighting on the gravel roof. - Walking to work while the early sunshine gilded the streets her heart so brimming with love and gladness that she wanted to share ft with ail sue passed.. The days going by a Joyous null . of exeltement under the business. The smokerM grew mors crowded as its patrons returned from their -vacations, tanned from the sua of Del Monte or Pebble Beach. Of Conaado. Ta- hoev Yachting trips U the Is lands, y- They met with animated greet ings. Brimming vita personal gossip. Detached fngments of their talk drifted out into the 'enter shop where Ardath worked and dreamed,, a taint warm smile U her f oldea eyes. GOING AGANST OUR GRAIN Ugly rumors delicately mur- mured. The real reason the de Courceys left town. The where abouts of the youngest Harcourt girl when she was supposed to be visiting her grandmother in Hilo. What Mrs. Hammond had called Mrs. Ellis and what Mr. Ellis was going to do about it. If it were true young Sinclair Cross really jilted Katherine Gar- nie before he eloped wltn trie Herron girl Something leaped In Ardeth's heart at that last, choking her so that she hated Cyril under wood as his sliky drawl floated through to her. "But then Katherine was al ways one of those romantic fools who had the quaint notion that pretty face could win out with a fat checking account. Cross was in debt to half the town and the Herron girl Is an heiress. What else could she ex pect?" Ardeth could Imagine him shrugging delicately as he skill fully balanced his teacup. I hate a door-mat woman," came Cecile's crisp voice. "If I wanted a man I would get him without any tears or broken -hearts, either!" "You can afford to think so. dearest lady " Ardeth could imagine the mocking bow which accompanied this. "You who have both the pretty face and the pardon me for mentioning such a thing fat checking account!" A tinkle of appreciative laugh ter came from the smokerie at this but the eyes of the girl in the outer shop flashed with anger. For a moment her heart burned with the fanatical rage of Neil. Oh, these sleek silken ladies who didn't know what it was to work for their bread! Who saw all the good things of life as the! na tural due! But under the anger lay the sharp edge of fear. After all . . . After all!' Ceclle, sleek and elegant, in her new fall ensemble which cost more than Ardeth's year's sal ary. Beautiful, secure almost insolent in her assuredness. Did Ceclle always get what she want ed? That night, as they sat ta the cozy intimacy of the car eating chicken sandwiches he had fetched from a highway sand wich stand, she had wanted to ask Ken about it. Questions rush ed Impulsively to her lips. Had he hinted of his love to his mother? Was he still seeing Ce clle.' the nights he was not with her? When did he plan that they should marry? ' But shyness placed - a barrier on the words. She could not get them past her lips perhaps be cause she feared the answers or feared more the wary, baf fled look which would slip Into his eyes. Times now, when she suspected a moodiness In him. Looking up quickly in their long drives, she would see his lips tightly compressed, the- fighting blue eyes narrowed as though his private thoughts were not. all pleasant And that mysticism which formed -the deeper part of her n a tare warned her to stillness. all unconsciously. Oh, handle It softly, this delicaJft curtain of dreams and kisses, whispered her heart, for behind, it la that which, would draw her tears. Sometimes she would wake In the night, stifled. Her heart thumping against her ribs until It shook, her tense body. Unbear able depression dragging her down, drowning her in depths of aching dreariness. There was no hope or Joy In the world; there was not even Ken. Was It dream which brought this mood, she wondered ' wfldly. Or was some watching power aeri But la the morning, when the sua, gilded the chimney lope end the sparrows wrangled happily on the root. H was gone. Cur tains blowing In the morning orees. Another a olden dar lead- ins; to Ken. Oh. life was sweet! One Saturday night toward the ead-ol Octobes she -waited tat him In the empty shop. Jeanette had left early in day for a week end party. Ah Ling had gathered the last round of teacups, empt ied the last ash tray and had de parted for her Chinatown home, a jauntily Incongruous little fig ure with green silk trousers flap ping under her smart American sport coat. As she waited Ardeth slipped into a mood of pensive happiness. Always sensitive to beauty, she noticed how the low rays of the Autumn sun striking through the window held a copper tone. It fell richly on the lustrous silks of Mandarin coats set a pigeon blood cloiseonne to glowing like a ruoy mane- a giory out or. an amber-sticked fan. The room breathed of incense and perfume. And suddenly there was some thing about this Inanimate beau ty which stifled the' girl. Intol erable sadness creeping over her so that she put on her wraps and went outside to stand in the dying sunlight, sniffing the live salt wind. An hour later the outlines of the high buildings were blurred with twilight. The crowds of workers had departed from Grant avenue, but Ardeth still lingered in the doorway of the shop, fear and anger battling In her heart. (To be continued) The Safety Valve - - Letters from Statesman Readers To th Editor: The school children of Salem, including the parents (who are the real culprits), owe an apology to the U. S. Marine band, the pre sident's own band, and to the governor of Oregon or Lions club for the' rowdy and indecent way they greeted our visitors from our national capital. The destruction of programs began Immediately they were in the hands of the children (big and little) and continued throughout the concert. The aid of the police was needed to subdue some of the confusion in order that those who came to hear, might hear. Are there no houses in Salem where are to be fouud . cultured and high-minded parents, with ideals of character requislt for the bringing up of future citizens hat are worthwhile in passing on- to their children. If so now Is the time to get busy. Why cast pearls before swine. Correspondent. Editorial -Comment From Other Papers THE GREAT CITY MAN AND THE COUNTRY LAWYER Thursday night we heard Ju lius Meier, the great Portland multi-millionaire merchant, ad dress himself to the local voters In behalf of his candidacy for gov ernor. The next night we went out to hear Edward Bailey, the democratic candidate, a village lawyer and e rather young one for he Is not yet 4 ft. The contrast between the two men was so glaring that we hav n't recovered yet from the shock ot It Meier is always sranted even by his worst enemies to be a very ablojman. His career shows that he is. Yet Meier didn't ot ter a single constructive Ides for improving the publio service, if he has any more then s very cas us! knowledge of, the require- menis-or ue oxnee or any real vision of service he earned It away with him. He complained contaatly of unfair attacks upon himself, yet he made attacks upon his opponents that were eertainly BITS for BREAKFAST -By R. J. HENDRICKS Wallace prairie: whers was It? It was where the first building tor the Oregon Institute that. by change ot name, became W 1 llamette university, was erected. It was where the first house built by white people In the Willam e t t e valley stood. It was next to and a halt mile louta of the :laim of the first and old MesaMsLiaaia; B. J. Headricks est actual set tler In the Willamette valley. Is Those three facts make of Wal lace prairie a historic spot. It surely deserves a monument- Where was it? It was on the present Bush farm, northeast of the land of the Oregon school for the deaf east of Painters' woods. The Bits man has a great many voluntary helpers. He hears from one or more ot them almost ev ery time a historic fact is men tioned or inquiry sent forth in this column. - 1i Walter T. Stols of Salem is the friend who inspired this inquiry, that will require the space of this column for several days. The ave rage Salem man thinks of Walter T. Stolz as a successful manufac turer, with his father, Gideon Stolz, and their helpers, of vine gar and soft drinks, and grower of walnuts and filberts and prunes, and interested largely in Salem property and enterprises. And all round good and loyal cit izen, neighbor and friend. ". But Walter Stolz is niore than that, as one may find of almost any busy and successful man. Nearly all such have hobbies ought to have. The hobby of Mr. Stolz is history. AH history. He knows more about the batttes and battle fields of the war of the states than 999 men in 1000 who fought over them did. or who have visited them. Noting some thing in this column of yester day's issue about Wallace prair ie, he called the attenfton of the Bits man to the first volume of the "History of the Willamette Valley, Oregon," of Robert Carl ton Clark which contains a lot of reliable historical information; though the biographical second and third volumes drew much hot criticism, after their publi cation a short while ag'o. Mr. Clark wrote: "During this period of uncer tain beginnings (when Astoria was being founded, in 1811 to 1813), much was learned about the Willamette valley. Robert Stuart, a partner in the Pacific Fur company (Astor's company), led a party up the Willamette river -in December, 1811; the en ergetic leader, Donald McKenzie, made an extensive trip into the valley in April of the next year and is thought to have penetra ted as far as the river that bears his name. In November William Wallace and J. C. Halsey, clerks, in another tour, were said to have penetrated nearly 500 miles to the sources of the Willamette river, and in 1813 Reed and Se ton, clerks, in another tour, led a party to the valley. The extent of the territory within the valley that was explored by Americans is uncertain, having been ob viously over estimated by con temporaries who thought the Willamette valley much larger than it is, having been, perhaps, under estimated by a modern ! student who doubts a Hear statement by Franchere, Pacific Fur company eierk, that Wallace and Halsey established a house isu miles ud the Willamette Val ley." S (It is now known that Fran chere meant Columbia where he wrote Willamette, and that the house Wallace and Halsey estab lished was on Wallace prairie, the historic spot mentioned above.) As to the first actual settler, a halt mile north of Wal lace prairie, he was clearly Bap tists DeLoar, who arrived with tne Lewis and Clark party in 1805, and was living there mire. ly having an Indian wife) when the first building of the Oregon tnsiuuio was erected, in 1842 In his famous address of 1S7K at the third annual reunion of the Oregon Pioneer association and the first one at the state fair KTounas, former Unlfed Rtat. Senator James W. Nesmith said of DeLoar that he "was one of Lewis and Clark's party that came to Oregon in 1804 (start ed -that year); and subsequently cm uea nere in the Hudson's Bay company's service, and for as unfair ag anything said about him. He appealed to passion ev ery few minutes. Bailey .on the other hand deliv ered a constructive address, de scribing the duties of the gover norship with, real understanding, making clear his position upon the principal Issues, never appeal ing to mob passion and making no statement-that to our knowledge, and we listened critically, could be definitely disproved, though many opinions expressed could be honestly questioned by supporters of other candidates. If we had been hearing the two men without previous knowledge of who or what they were we should have said with ; positive conviction that Bailey waa the most sensible, the most buslness K?.nd JM ot n opportunist po Uticlan we do not say this, mind it we do insist that a per fectly unbiased listener sny previous knowledge of the iw men wouia m ail probability hare reached thiaCMnrinBiM .uo.uuai or - unquestioned Jkusinesa aneeeae wnti k. i is or was nntll recently rather obscure young country lawyer. many years enjoyed the appella tion, 'oldest Inhabitant.' " "SJ Willard H. Rees. In his annual address at the meeting of the Oregon Pioneer association in 1871. at the same place, called Baptists DeLoar Philip DeGIe (probably a typographical error) and said he was born at Sorel, Canada, In 171. and died In the Willamette valley February 27, 1847, aged 108 years, and that "this 'oldest inhabitant first crossed the continent with Lew is and Clark party settled in the Willamette valley. Francis Rivet, who lived to be 95, and William Cannon (the man of tho famous bear story of Washington Ir vlng's "Astoria" who. according to Rees. lived to be 99. passing away in 1854. Nesmith also men tioned Cannon. S But there are many more par ticulars concerning the first (and the second) house in. the Willam ette valley, in an article In "Tne Quarterly of the Oregon Histori cal Society" for December, 1824, written by Fred S. Perrine of Oregon -City, manager of the chamber of commerce there, and supervisor of the census for t!?e first Oregon district this year. Commencing at the top of page 300 of that number of the quar terly, after describing the dis covery of the Multnomah river by the Lewis and Clark party, Mr. Perrine wrote: "It has been a popular tale that Lewis and Clark discovered the falls of the Multnomah, but their records, as above, disprove this fallacy. With the passing of Lewis and Clark, the name of the river changed from Multnomih to Willamette, for the next auth orities, Gabriel Franchere, Alex ander Ross and Ross Cox (of the Astor party), call it tho Willam ette. (Franchere was a Canadian, born in Montreal; Ross was Scotch, and Cox was Irish; "the little Irishman" of the Astor party.) m "In his 'Narrative,' published in Montreal in 1820, Franchere gives us 'the best and earliest record of the activities of the Pa cific Fur company (of Astor) on the Willamette. Ross Cox fol lows with his "Adventures on the Columbia" in 1831, while Alex ander Ross 'Adventures of tho First Settlers on tho Oregon or Columbia River' was not pub lished until 1849." S (This story of Wallace prairie will be continued tomorrow.) Conspiracy of Mayor With rum Ring is Proved SPRINGFIELD, Mo., Oct. 14 (AP) Conviction in federal court here Monday on charge of conspiracy to violate the national prohibition law climaxed thirty stormy months during which Thomas H. Gideon has been may or of Springfield. After deliberating more than nine hours, a jury found Mayor Gideon had conspired with the underworld of Springfield to break the law he had sworn to up hold. Four others. Jointly ac cused,, one of them a former depu ty sheriff, two of them bootleg gers and the other a former sa loon keeper, also were convicted. Peru's Oldest Bank Suspends Its Payments LIMA. Peru, Oct. 14 (AP) The Bank of Peru and London, old in the courtry, Monday was permitted by governmental de cree to suspend payments until October 19, because of heavy runs on its" accounts. The decree stated that because of the abnormal amounts drawn out by, depositors in the last few days the bank soon would . have been unable to pay further drafts. Since the bank was linked to the country's economic welfare by its long life, the government wished to avoid any crisis which would cause uneasiness in the republic CouzensFord Both Pungle up To Help Chest DETROIT, Oct. 14 (AP) Senator James Couzens and Mr and Mrs. Edsel Ford Monday in creased substantially their con tributions of last year to the De troit community che3t. Senator Couzens' contribution was $120,000 representing his last year's donation of $100,000 plus a $20,000 "emergency gift." Mr. and Mrs. Ferd gave $130, 444 an increase of $15,000 over their last year donations of $115,000. New Seminary At Seattle is Formally Begun SEATTLE. Oct.5 14 (AP) The most Rev. Fumasoni-BlondL Apostolic delegate to. the United States, blessed and laid the cor nerstone of the new St, Edwards seminary here Monday in pres ence of high church dignitaries and some 200 members of the Ca tholic laity. v , - The 'tery Rev. John Tenion, S. J.. provincial of all the sulpicians In the United States announced the seminary, being built at cost of $3,000,t0ft would be complet ed in. time for the opening of classes' next September. COW RETURNS HUBBARD. Oct 1 4. George Leffler was surprised a few eve nings ago by the return of his cow which he had reported as being , stolen. The cow brought her young calf back to the barn fter am absence of several Aaysv