" Daily itribtio for tkm aunts isduir April 10, 1930 6,601 daily Bt i UlaWr- r.ABdit Barest t CiraUtiou. . . daily bo paid 6.18S EIGHTIETH YEAR FOUMDED Id31 WEATHER Put dondjr today and Monday; moderate tempera tare. Max. temperature Sat urday 66; min. 43; river lJi; rain .05. Sales, Oregon, Sunday Morning, May 11, 1930 No. PEOPLETOEET lilfflllTED VOTE SHOHTLY - k r -. , w J II roniicaj ipeiiDinaers nave But Four More Days to ; Get in Work Primary Campaign Steadily -Coming to Close; Doubt i Of Result Seen Chaplain Gilbert Passes Suddenly Saturday Evening Chaplalm W. 8. Gilbert. who dted suddenly of a heart attack at Mitwaakie Sater day Bight, has ben fitUac the pulpit of the First Pres byterian church here for the past two months. Word was received here that hia wife was in Seattle at the Urn of his death. Services at the Presby terian chnrch will be con ducted as usual today, with Pr. Carl G. Doney, president of Willamette university de livering 31 other's day ser mon in the morning. Chaplain Gilbert was well known for his World war record. He held the rank of Ilea tenant-colonel In the ar my, which Is an nnnsuaBy high rank for a chaplain. He was state chaplain of the American Legion several years ago. TV PiiTHlDE ifiiniiui 5. 1 i As Lieutenant Colonel. Announcement Major Ralph R. Huron of La- Grande Saturday was promoted to the grade of lieutenant colonel, la an order Issued here today by Ma jor General White, commander of the Oregon national guard. Cap tain Fred R. BJerking of Portland was promoted to the grade of ma jor. Lieutenant Colonel Huron Is a veteran of both the Spanish-American and World war and bas a long period of service In the Ore gon national guard. He is recog nised as a leader in Eastern Ore gon where he is prominent In civ ic affairs. Huron has been post master at LaGrande for several years. Major Dierklng has served in the Oregon national guard since 1915. In 1916 he was with the Oregon infantry regiment on the Mexican border, and also served with the Oregon troops In France, Lieutenant Colonel Huron's pro motion carries with It the assign ment or second in command of the 186th infantry which is com manded ' by Colonel Eugene XC. Libby of Portland. Major DleVfc tng becomes the plans and train ing officer of the regiment. RECKLESS line . Only four more days remain until the primary. That's certain. -One republican candidate is go ing lb get the nomination. That's almost .certain -for believe-it-ox-i mot, ties have occurred. - ;iBt vto r predict the -winner, which is now the favorite Indoor and outdoor sport, Is hazardous in the extreme. . lAnd the Corbett, Norblad, Jo seph; . Hall, Bennett or Jeffreys' supporters admit it. The process ot deduction gives . considerable help to the prophet but no absolute Bareness. wV. t tni or La Grande Man Gets Position - arauT ai rv. Moroiaa naa suppea. badly. In the last month,- espe cially in the last fortnight. Silent Worker Not XortOad's Role It's partly the story ot the hare and the tortoise. Norblad started with a . rush. He waited but an hour from the late governor's death to be in the, race. He has hang his hat In Salem in the last four, months and accepted the governor's pay checks and when ever there was a public function which would get publicity for the Incumbent,-- Norblad was there. But to be governor, to stay on the job and administer, has not been his function. Norblad had gained considerably by his on-the-dash and up-and-at-'em campaign. For a time his intimates and his opponents tnougni me iMoroiaa tide was coming in mighty fast. But a dangerous ground swell is ap parent. Those closest to the gov ernor are uneasy. Right here in Marion county, conceded a month ago to Nor blad, the governor's chances for a plurality are none too strong me nacK-wasn or too ardent a campaign was evident 4 month ago. Letters from the secretary of the dental board to an the den tists, for example, proved a boom , erang. Then the secretary of the barber's board wrote letters on state stationery, asking support ior me governor. That was a boomerang. The big flare-up came In the now famous Brady ease which In many people's minds .put, the tar of black-top on Nor blad. Strong Support Nevertheless . Conceded by Observers Offsetting all the opposition developed to Norblad, the closest ODservers know this: Many peo ple, despite press announcement, radio announcement, speeches. personal canvass, nave not nor will they make any study of their ote. And Governor Norblad is in. He's dynamic. He's likeable. He's a mixer. Undoubtedly he's a vote-getter. By no means can he be counted out of the race As Norblad has gone down the Corbett tide has come in. Corbett started slowly, almost against his own wishes. He never has been nor will he ever be in any sense flashy. He Is sane, conservative, careful, honest. He appeals to the strong middle-road, hard headed class of people. His sup port in Marion county has grown steadily. He has always been conceded an edge over Norblad in Multnomah county. Eastern Ore gon, too, is strong Corbett terri tory. Sensation Lacking In Corbett Campaign Had Corbett in the last fort night been able to dramatize the situation, to rise by his own per sonality on the waning of Nor blad, his nomination would be as sured, as it la, L'orbett's cam paign in the last two weeks has been firm, steady but in no wise sensational. People have swung to Corbett rather than Corbett swinging people to him. . At the present time Corbett ap pears to have the edge on the nomination for governor In the minds of political observers the state over. Such polls as that conducted by The Portland Spec tator among editors Oregon over, confirm this statement. Then into the picture, comes George Joseph. - Joseph is an enigma. He is mnch talked. He is the most advertised as far as personal letters, pamphlets, cards, radio talks go. Almost no limit has been placed on his campaign expenditures. Saturday in Salem Joseph supporters were about town passing out tour-page circu lara on freedom of speech and the propriety of criticizing members of the supreme court. Translation Into Votes Something Else ' The enigma enters when one asks how many votes Joseph is getting. Publicity Is his beyond Question. People talk htm. Some say they will vote for him. The rumor is current that the grange Is supporting htm. The anti-util ity crowd, if there be such a group, are predicted to rally to Joseph. - But it Is to be questioned how far the support will go when the ballots are counted. " In Portland, however, the conserratlTe-specta tor, which never could be accused of favoring the Liberal element, finds Joseph a contender for a big Portland ote. Not until REBEL FORGES DEFEATED BY MUSTS Result Nevertheless Still In Doubt as Battle is Launched Again TRIBUTE TD BE MOTHERS BY PROGRAM S Foreigners in Chengchow in Serious Danger From Air Attacks I. L. Brownhill, 340 Division street, was arrested Saturday night on a charge of reckless driv ing, after his automobile had been involved in a collision with a m chine driven by H. C. Ramey, 1068 Third street. The crash oc curred at 12th and State streets. when Ramey, according to his re port, filed with the police, had stopped preparatory to entering the through street. Ramey a car was rammed on the left side, he stated. LARCENY CHARGED Mrs. Bessie Bramwell was ar rested by local police Saturday night on a justice court warrant charging larceny. Details of the charges were not known to the police. Mrs. Bramwell has been in court more than on e her; on charges of liquor law violations. Various Churches of Salem Plan Special Services This Morning Observance to Be General In Purpose Throughout United States SHANGHAI, May 10 CAP) Nationalist government armies battled today on two widely sep arated fronts to turn back the northern alliance rebels In their drives toward the Tangtse river, with heavy casualties on -both sides after two days of fighting, the result was in doubt. ' Foreigners In Chengenow were reported in grave danger as Na tionalist airplanes bombed the ci ty, destroying the railway station and .northern headquarters, said Japanese dispatches. .Contending for supremacy In China, the opposing forces battled on both the eastern and western frontiers of Honan province. The major engagement was along the Langhai railway between Cheng chow and Suchow. In this see- tor, Chiang. Kal Shek, president ef the Nationalist government' and generalissimo of Its armies, was in personal command against, the northern thrust against his capi tal, Nanking. The northern forces were di rected by Ten Hsi-Shan, governor Of Shansi povlnce, and Mashal Feng Yu-Hsiang, both of whom seceded fom the Nationalist gov enment with the declared Inten tion of overthrowing it and end ing the "dictatorship" of Chiang Kai-Shek. With all sources reporting heavy fighting for two days be tween Cheng Chow and Suchow, each side claimed success for its troops. The Nationalists, said Chinese press dispatches. - used bombing airplanes along Ty Lunghal rail way, inflicting "terrible toll among the rebels" while the "re bel machine guns mowed down the .Nationalists." Other advices probably origin ating in northern sources claimed northern superiority, saying: r i o9 nunaerners uity mues west of Suchow shattered the Na tionalist advance, annihilating one Nanking division, tearing the ground covered with dead. Disor der exists among the Nationalists, while the northerners hare taken many prisoners." Cherry Growers OiCalifornia " Get Good Price Willamette valley cherry grow ers received a telegram from the California cherry growers asso ciation on Saturday to the effect that the southern growers were to receive not less than eight cents per pound for cherries, plus a five per cent service charge. This price is not for first qual ity fruit the wire stated, and no price has as yet been set on the highest quality cherries. Previous estimates that the California crop would ' be 9,000 tons have been cut and the pres ent estimate Is for not more than 8,000 tons. Today the American flag flies In proud tribute, not to a pa triot or warrior brave, nor yet to the memory ot cross or battle won. but to the memory of the source of all patriots, the inspir ation of all victories -to Mother. On this day, all over the na tion, men and women, boys and girls are giving in one form and another, united homage to the mainstay, the motherhood, of In dividual, state and country. It la the seventeenth consecutive an nual date on which universal eye Is turned to Mother, that person la whom sacrifice., unselfishness and love have been' entwined and ensnnnea. May 8, ltl4 Set Aside? As First Mothers'. DayV. First Mothers' Da It "will be recalled, was born oC an act of congress of May 8, , 1914, In which a joint resolution designat ed the second Sunday in May as Mothers' Day. Through the 16 Mothers' Days already observed have stood those thoughts which prompted the special day, and through the dates to come will they carry. Here is what the ori ginal resolution expressed: "The service rendered the Unit ed States by the American mother is the greatest source of the country's strength and lnspira- (Turn to page 2, coL 3) SHIPPING MAGNATE DIES SAN FRANCISCO, May 10 (AP) warren uearDorn Clark, 78. a wealthy shipping magnate, is dead here today after a ten months illness. raw ogda liets Aflsft 1 .9 Iff jw wa, mmm u waa, sjhiw Gresham Woman Now Lost Shift Made by Newspaper - Junior Week End Observed mu ns win ARCHBISHOP LAYS STONE PORTLAND. Ore., May It (AP) The cornerstone of Maryl- hurst college was laid near Oswe go this afternoon by Archbishop Edward IX Howard. Marylhurst college, which will be opened to students. September 29. is the only four-year girls college In the northwest. The buildings will cost 1300,000. The college campus comprises 237 acres. It will be equipped with a nine hole golf course, tennis court, ar chery fields, and a glass-enclosed swimming pool. SEARCHERS ORGANIZE GRESHAM. Ore.. May It fAP) A searching party was or ganized here tonight to hqnt for Miss Mary Newman, zz, living south of here, who disappeared after starting for a spring near her home. Miss Newman's father began the search alone when his daughter failed to return but tonight en listed the aid ot his neighbors. Saturday can the enigma be solved; If is generally felt among political observers,' however, that : (Turn, to page z, eoi. i) PAPER MAKES CHASGE EUGENE, Ore., May 10 (AP) The publishers of the Eugene Register announce! today that they would abandon the morning newspaper field at once and print an afternoon paper exclusively. Seven months ago the Register began publication of an after noon paper and has been printing both It and the morning edition since. Publication of a Sunday next I morning edition will be continued. MANY VISIT CAMPUS EUGENE. Ore.. MaylQ (JLP) Nearly six hundred mothers ot students from different parts of the state took part in the junior week-end exercises at the univer sity of Oregon today. Expressing appreciation of the work performed by her during the past year, the Oregon Mothers as sociation reelected Mrs. Walter M. Cook. Portland, president tor another year. Mrs. William Bond, Pendleton, was named vice-presi dent, Mrs. Wilson Jewett, Eugene, treasurer, and Miss Marian Phy. Eugene , was reelected executive secretary. SALEM LOSES 5-S EUGENE, Ore.. May 10 (AP) The Eugene high school base ball team defeated the Salem high school team here today, fi to 3. Green, Eugene, first man up in the game, hit the -first ball pitched for a home run. FATALITIES TOTAL S ' There were three fatalities In Oregon due to Industrial accidents during the week ending May -8, according to a report prepared by the state industrial accident com mission. The victims were Harry Patterson, Newberg, laborer; W. M. Hill, Salem, janitor, and A. W. Thlele, Ashland, quarryman. There were 735 accidents re ported during the week. HUGE FARM BOUGHT r PORTLAND, Ore-r-May (AP) William Kennedy, Port land real estate brokerrannounced today that Edward E. Kaseberg, Portland, had' purchased 3000 acres of wheat land at Dufur. Ore. IS miles south of The Dalles. Con sideration was said to be about $200,000. Race for Mayor and Council Jobs Quiet in Appear ance Only . L i i in Utterances of a famous poet that "things are not what they seem," applies perfectly to the city election campaign which is now in its final week. From surface indications it would appear that none of the candidates for mayor, recorder or the various positions on the council which become va cant. Is doing anything to fur ther his own cause. . The fact is that nearly every candidate Is scratching hard tor votes, singly or in buncnes; or li he is hot, his friends are scratch ing tor him. In the mayoralty race; it Is principally the friends who are working while the can to the modest but Important task of "meeting the public." Both P. M. Gregory and Ed Rosteln who are seeking that important office, found occasion to break Into print by doing some denying last week as rum ors flew about. Mr. Rosteln de clared he was in favor of public ownership of the water system and the Gregory camp came back with a claim that Rosteln was attempting to horn in on the Gregory platform. About the same time Mr. Gregory spiked a rumor that he had decided. If elected, to make a "house cleaning" in the police department. Mark Poulsen and Frank Wrightman, the candidates for recorder, are both In excellent positions to meet the public and they are doing It assiduously. For the first time in many years some candidates for the council have gone to the expense of procuring campaign cards, and one, F. G. Delano, who is seek ing a second ward council seat in opposition to S. A. Hughes, has gone farther and mailed cards to all the voters In his ward either that or his friends have done.it for him. It was reported that others were doing the same. While not much is appearing on the surface, rumors ana charges are flying around in the various wards as the partisans of various candidates become busier and more heated; and one candidate for - re-election has found aldermen from other' wards who have not been friendly to him, lapping over into his terri tory to take a few sharp digs. Most ot the council candidates are also busy telling the world they hope to be defeated. Running for State Legislature V 3 -e "V-.O.'iv. v t i J-- - V&i . Martial Law Is Ordered Official ProclamatM Issued by Governor ; of Texas ?5Wa-:T;-w V " ' -. V x, -. V ' i , a. s, 1 Ye v. v. liL A'- ' v N - AT . '-ami -l-imms&s t v. V -X S ' s s s- -s- i i s-- v s ,ss. i i?s "kzy x -V?S 1 .:: . 3 W"- -;v-x-;,t,'.y-.-.'v--- v -4 E k I I s -s- I I ' -s'XS s.cr s t VsA J,'"-' A Mv.ss.ssv SJS.S- s', S" if. 3 s. w Portland Man To Represent State in Sport James J. Richardson, manager of the Multnomah Athletic asso ciation Saturday was appointed by Governor Norblad chairman -of a committee to stimulate interest in Oregon athletics, and arrange for sending representation from this state to the Olympic games at Los Angeles In 1932. It Teas said Richardson would appojit his own committee, snd accompany the . Oregon aeiega- tiot to - Los Angeles. Richardson has been prominent in Oregon ath letics for many years, and has broadcasted - large - number of football ' games played! In this state. CANDIDATES N1WJY FOR lEeiSUH No Mud Slinging Observed In Present Campaign in This County EDITOR'S NOTE Thif ! th fourth t ierift t srn- cles being published by The States man before the primaries May 1C, to Inform Marlon county voters about the various candidates, their personal and political record. In these articles considerable space Is alloted each aspirant for office. In no way does The Statesman seek In these news articles to Indicate any ed itorial preference for a candidate. Until the dosing days for filing, the race for the four posts of rep resentative in the house for the 1931 session, had attracted little interest. The candidates were few. But the closing days brought a flock of filings with the result that 12 aspirants seek the four republican nominations; one dem ocrat is in the field and is unopposed. The last fortnight has seen a liberal distribution of cards, pla cards and speeches. No dominant Issue is being taken by any candi date. 'There is no mud-slinging. Such apparently favorable topics as the development of the North Santiam highway, the reduction of taxes, economy in state gov ernment are the principal planks" in the various plat forms. Uncertainty Marks Campaign at Present The number of the candidates, the lack of issues, the failure of any aspirant to distinguish him self by a personal campaign which ill command the spotlight, throws doubt over the race and makes prediction of winners dif ficult if not impossible. In the field are three aspirants who served in the last session as well as at least one other candi- Turn to Sec. 2, page 6, Col. 3) .s, ' -.-aw".-.,c.'.v7' r oro:. ....-..sv is &&-4s V ' rf ' sjAkrsv v j ,s i's'st sfi,"-s.''y-- s ? : ' K S , ' s S.SJ s s , f- Xss- S sv , , s :-y zr .. Business Status Held Favorable Here in Spring Business conditions in Salem have been quite favorable this spring according to a checkup of numerous business institutions here Saturday. Three representa tive downtown general stores said that while their trade had not in creased materially, in the first four months of the year the 1929 pace had been maintained. ' Wearing apparel stores report that March dropped below the March of 1929 but attributed the decline to the difference In time of the Easter season. April came back to recoup the decline. : 'Automotive - dealers reported some decrease from 1929, Left to right Top row: Otto J. Wilson of Salem; Romeo Goalet TJnlro. Tans am IIaH lT Kfl - aMYinn raw! DUTK 1 aUI9UB OI C5l fl IXVUMt W ,H,S.-CT vaww v. , . . . rs.t cum is MAlHstr of 8alem: third row: tcnuu. vim J v. v"-" - .... . Lars Bergsvik of Salem, Ivan JVianin or naiein, noocy vw.uo . B . . m -t S J srvtA 13" DanL Salem; lower row: Ur. V. varuon onuia oi tweiu au - ns of Salem. Mob Riotine at Sher- man Stirs Moody to Action A- DALLAS, Texas. May 10 (AP) Governor Dan Moody at 10:4 p. m. signed the proclamation de claring a state of martial law ftn Sherman. H said Col. L. E. Me Gee would remain in command. The document proclaiming bmp- Ual law termed the death -f George Hughes, 41 year old ne gro, in the burning of the Grays county courthouse, an act -f 'murder and arson. Stripped f egal verbiage, the proclamattea was as follows: "A mob formed In Gray county yesterday and made at tempts to take one indicted fer a felony and In their efforts -de stroyed the orderly proceedings a regularly and legally constitutes) district eourt. When the sheriff resisted the attempts, members of the mob committed the offen ses of murder and arson by setting fire to the court house and de stroying the life of the prisoner. "The mob then engaged in a outburst of vandalism and acta constituting arson; officers and members of the national guard were illegally assaulted. "Reputable citizens and offi cers of Sherman, including Judsje B. M. Carter, have reported to sac that the mob threatens to form again to the further danger to lives ot citizens and endangering the safety of citizens and have ad vised that a declaration of mar tial law is essential to the preser vation of law snd safety: asd there is imminent danger of tiet and breach of the peace. "Therefore, I, Dan Moody, gov em or of Texas, do declare condi tions sbove described do exist and are dearly violative of the coaa tution, and do declare martial BaW in that territory, effective t 10:30 p, m." APPLICATION MADE TO CLOSE ROADS Final Music Week Event 'Attracts Enormous Crowd The final program for national better music'' week came to a glorious close with the commun ity concert featuring the Juvenile talent of Salem. In the armory with between two. and three thou sand neonle gathered to enjoy the work presented. Nearly BOO children represent ing Salem schools were on the stage at one time Saturday night, erous dance numbers, songs, and instrumental numbers given by organizations, and private schools, and church organizations. BRIDGES NSPECTED COMMISSIONERS Bridges between Elkhorn and Mehama were Inspected Saturday by County Commissioners Smith and Porter and bv Road master Frank Johnson with the view oi determinlnc their ability to stand the strain of the heavy loads Of ore to be hauled out this summer from the mines on the Santiam. A large Quantity of ore from the mines four and one half miles above Elkhorn Is expected to come out over this road , to Lyons where the ore will be shlp- Several wooden bridges are on the road and these will be sub ject to a heavy strain. The ore to rnma from - the mines is said' to contain ' gold, stiver and copper, and It Is expected it will be ship ped to sail i-axe, uian. and the audience In honor to this oncoming group of citizens, stood in silent, compliment for a few seconds. In addition to this were nam Th Saturday nlcht program marked the last of the two com munity programs. The first was given Thursday night and was a delightful success, but the success of Saturday night was even great er. The music week committee for this year headed by Mrs. Walter Denton and assisted by Prof. T. S. Roberts, Ethel Roberts, Prof. Frank E. Churchill, Mrs. FrAnk Lilburn. Lena Belle Tartar, Ruth Bedford: churches and Sunday schools, Wm. Wright, Rev. W. Earl Cochran. Rev. H. C. Stover; schools. Gretchen Kreamer. Lena Belle Tartar; music in the homes. Mrs. Stenhen Stone, E. Ruth How, Dr. H. C. Epley. stage di rector for eommnnstv concerts at the armory, has an excellent re cord to look back over in the 1930 music week. Scotts Mills Is Some Smaller With the view ot lessening fire hazards, snd also to expedite lag ging op'erstlons. H. R. Irish a4 Custer E. Ross, representing Sbe ' Silver Falls Timber company mads application to the county cernt Saturday to close several milee-ef the county road above Crooked Finger. The court, understanding . that a remonstrance might be fil ed to the proposal, took the peti tion under advisement. The petitioners claim that t-toe road they wish closed Is Htrie more than a wagon track and that only hunters and fisher men wee It. Irish maintained that the clee lng of the road would be a tection against fire In the heavy district through which the rasd runs. He also said that the pro posed operations of this company would close the road in some places with logs. The county court plans to isa- . prove the Crooked Finger read fnr Hpvpral mtlta beyond Seotts Mills but the road which it Is ask ed to abandon, is not Included the project. Several Days Elapse Before Receipts Sent WhilA n nnmhr of assifctaKt are making considerable progw in the Job f sending out tax re ceipts to Mai ion county property owners. It iil be several nays before all tbe returns In the a:l May S will b accepted snd e- ceipts sent. mis miormaii, given out Saturday by Tax Col lortnr Wriehtman. sets at rest in quiries by some tax payers who could not see wny meir remit tances of a week ago had not bee accounted for. The rush of the closing day ! tfca first-half oeriod this Tear, et only brought hundreds of peeeie into the tax collection oiiice. flooded the mails with check ad mittances. All these will be crs- Ited as of the day the letters Ta nnatmirkfil and nn Densities wiU be inflicted upon the taxpayer Re spite the tact that tne receipts a week or more late in being out. Candidates Will Get Opportunity Scotts Mills lost 65 persons from its censns rolls in the last 10 years, according to figures re leased yesterday irom tne aisinci offices here. The enumeration tor that town in 18S0 was 1M, as rnmnirAd in 208 in 1920. . Names continue to come Into the office from all -four counties s thfa Harriet, with the count of May 7 reported as follows: Mari on, 298; Polk, 23; Tiuamoos:, m and Yamhill, 4a. STAYTOX. May 10 At regular meeting of the ehaniaer of commerce, Tuesday evenis May 13, it has been decided to hold open hou36-for all caBflTd ates and a large attendance Is anticipated. A not dial invitatie is extended to any and aU-wbo are running for office. This is a. . dinner meeting at o'clock d . as usual will be held at'the Geia cafe.