CIRCULATION Zteily limn Utritmi far O month tadiaf Febrry J. 1S30 WEATHER Unsettled today and Mob. day; Moderate tecnpcratnrca. Max. temperature Saturday 51; Mia. 82; Wind west, 10 mile; Bain .12. 6,619 rat ily Bt p14 MIO Aa4it Bum f Cireulatiaaa. FOUNDED 1851 SEVENTY-NINTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Sunday Morning March. 9, 1930 Nd.299 PRESENT RACE F BB'S Norblad Conceded Edge By Majority of Public -Opinion Here Uncertainty Nevertheless Is Found Present as Pre dictions Made Like generalizations, which are i all called false, political preaic- lion, ran wumn me irmge ui - p vfo 0u tied by Mr. and Mrs. Average cit- Uen, nevertheless, is given to the gentle art of picking the winner. uncertain as the outcome may be. Seventy days away from the May primaries, it is apparent, as far as Salem is concerned: 1. Comparatively few people are talking state campaigns for office. 2. Only very small percentage of people have made up their minds for whom they will vote. 3. Almost anyone asked will nevertheless choose his or her "winner", 4. The public Is not so con cerned with what individual will or will not make the best candi date: to date discussion has been largely confined to what individ ual will win. 6. There is no apparent major Issue which within the next 70 days will produce any extraordi nary public interest in the pri maries. Hot Stove League Concedes Norblad Edge Political gossip about town, such as there is, would undoubted aa sao traasv ttw. w i ly give the edge at the present writing, to Governor Norblad as , moot Ukelv candidate to at- tain the republican nomination. "Incumbent" is the magic word on which the average voter haM this assumntion. "Al" is in they say, he is active; he knows how to make people like him; "the machine" will back him. The average voter Is not asking for principles which Mr. Norblad sup ports nor is a definite analysis of his personal fitness for the office v.i - aioA VnrhhI'i nam I is household talk and that's half of the political battle. --r rorbett and Hall - Both AcUve Locally HarTT CorbeTuntll recently .enato7from Multnomah county. Invaded Salem this week and with Floyd Cook, his manager, etarted the basis Of a Corbett organiza- tlon locally. At the same time ...V.,-!.. hii ... in the EE with th. redoubtable Ben T-k.i TkiiniX. t)ia son- I ' "t, - AViVu r. . n ?nl ii. .naian. mtort. t vnow. lust what . ...twnktnr a "I " " - Z r.Ci. T: " " r . I Sateen ssentaUve to prowl about the downtown dis- 5?icPt for a casual canvass on the IJi i o tin w ' A -",. fr a larrp grocery concern thinks Mr. Nor blad will be the next governor "because he Is In and that always means a lot of support from peo ple who want to vote for the win ner. Personally I shall not sup port him," aald the friend of the credit manager who sat at his aide. Corbett' Strength Believed Growina A Jeweler in the city declares that Corbett Is the man to watch. His tide, says the Jeweler, la com ing ln. All things being equal, an in- cumbent will win, says -a news- wwi Aioen jones, presiaent; Haz paper reporter, who adds that Mr. el Lee. Tlce-president; and Mer Norblad may have struck some lvn Gunnerl, aecretarq. There are hard sledding with his attack on the public service commission. "I do not hear mucn taia oi politics," said a store keeper. tub vauey, ana oincers are: "People are not interested yet. Evelyn Brenden, president; Eve Norblad ahould win because h is lyn Dack, vice-president; and Do th, incumbent. However. Cor- rls Brenden, secretary. The club bett and Hall are both good men: Hall 'spoke briefly at Elks' ciub the other night. I heard several people sax they would not vote for bim. Personally I like him." Uacvrtainty Cited By Local Supply Dealer A dealer in transportation sup- plies Is of the opinion,, he said vesterdav. that few people have as yet made np their minds, but likewise he has tne leeung mat (Turn to page I, col, ,JJ-A. . Court Orders Beating Ot PORTLAND, Ore., March: (AP) After a hearing before bim today. Circuit Judge Gilbert t the court of domestic rela tions, remanded Wesley Will lams, , to the custody of the court and called upon District Attorney Stanley Myers for an Investigation and possible grand jury action against those respon sible for the boy, being "braised from head to foot" - i. The boys parents were di vorced In 1926, court records re vealed, and bfs mother lives fax Seattle and "his father in Port land.' The boy has been boarded at a number of private homes, bat -lately, has- been living with bis maternal aunt. Mrs. Anita .'Dark, and attending primary jschooL - Authorities at the school, some tiro months ago, noticed the bopi U. S. Senate Ends First Six Months Debate On Tariff Arguments Still in Prospect for Solons as Score of Rates Yet Remain Unsettled; Comple tion and Passage of Bill in Week Urged By D. HAROLD DLIVER Associated Press Staff Writer WASHINGTON, March 8. (AP) Six months of tariff debate ended in the senate today with nearly a score of important rates still up for the mercy of fluctuating combinations which have worked tne into a ,iervous gtate. Passage of the bill by the of leaders. Unless some agreement is reached to limit de- bate on the more than 75 remaining requests for separate I votes on amendments already o acted upon once, however, the practice of meeting 11 hours a day is expected to be of lit tle assistance. A new coalition has gone to the fore to upset the old combination of democrats and republican In dependents and unless the latter rally their forces it is likely that more rates originally proposed by the republican members of the fi nance committee will be restored to the bill. The old coalition, however, says it is prepared for a final stand and claims the votes necessary to obtain reconsidera tion of the sugar increase. The first important break In the latter combination came this week with the Increase in the duty on Cuban raw sugar from 1.76 to 2 cents a pound. A re quest to reconsider this vote has been made and probably will be put to a vote Monday. While confident of a majority to obtain reconsideration, the coalition . . aa wen as aavocaies oi he 8aa,r ra!s r ln douDt as to the finaI outcome. Jh ,fCODd scatter.ng of the old alition forces came with the approval of a duty of six cents per hundred pounds on cement, now on the free list, but made dutia ble at eight cents a hundred in the house bill. A move to over turn his vote also- will be made next week. Other major issues facing a fi nal settlement are those over I 1 . I. -.11 t i 'w , u, uik iruu, aluminum. w,fow. J P' VIBe,nator,GoMvabIlen' WeBt Virgiaia, launchett an. effort to- da7 to reatore to bU1 th w,n" . "la" rate ,pr?cUImd President Hoover ast year under lM f provisions but an ap- P4 M o obtain a quorum P a decision off until Monday S"J8'han tw,hour, 8?8slon: Tlie8e "tea re reduced several to the level by the 12 law, Preparing for another attempt !' obtain a tariff on oil and gaso- line. Senator Thomas, democrat. Oklahoma, won approval of a res olullon today calling upon the secretary of the treasury to fur nish the senate with the names of SSSTSSSSV " " mm J brou nt ln JtAanSW onoVS! 5d0O,1paerrftcenatrr.ei valorem on petroleum products w deteated recently. He had (Turn to page 9, col. 1) E T Three new boys' and girls' 4-H clubs have just been formed, re ports w. w. Fox, county club leader. They are: Liberty Rabbit club ndr direction of V. D. Leek, Mrs. Oscar Johnson is leader of i omcurrB sewing cjuo bas 11 members. Mrs. Johnson is ooaery ciud at trans valley. Tne also leader of the Royal Chef Cookery club at Evans Valley. The club has five members and ofti- cers are: William Ness, president; Earl Johnson, vice-president; and i meijn jjbck, secretary. J These clubs brin gthe total ln tne countyto date to. 105 and the total membership to 1077 boys iana gins. ox says more cjuds are ' m process of organisation Inquiry In Portland Lad was badly bruised and the' matter was called to the attention of the annt. He was taken out of school for about three weeks, but when he returned he was still In the same condition, Judge Gilbert said. Last Tuesday the case was reported to the court of domestic relations, which took charge of the case. Aa examination ot tb boy la Judge Gilbert'! court today, the Judge said,' showed hlnr to be a mass of braises. His feet were aid to be so badly braised he could hardly wear shoes. The boy said be had been whipped by his annt and uncle, Judge Gilbert said. Mrs. Dark admitted, the Judge said, that her husband had sed a paddle to punish the boy and in an effort to break bim ot certain habits. THREE MOB CLUBS MED final decision and subject to end of next week is the goal BAS P fl I C E WAR IS One Dealer Announces Cut To 20 Cents in Price to Auto Drivers The "gasoline war" a p e e t r showed his head in Salem for the second time within two weeks Saturday, when one retailer ex hibited a 20 cent price sign on his gasoline pump. The first oc casion turned out to be the result ot an error in telegraphed quota tions, but Saturday's occurrence was not, according to report. Other dealers said the man in question ordinarily handled lit tle gasoline and was a specialist In another branch of automobile service. No long line of patrons was noticed waiting to patronize his pump. Dealers Indicated that they would take no cognizance of the affair other than advising the In surgent to get back ln line. They declared themselves to be "edu cated" thoroughly on the futility of gaa wars. Considerable criticism has been expressed locally that the oil companies have granted reduced wholesale prices in Portland and denied them to Salem, and In this feeling some of the retailers share, declaring they are losing some business because motorists driving to Portland buy only their bare needs ln the way of gasoline and "tank up" at the lower price prevailing there. BALBOA, Canal Zone. March 8. (AP) Residents of Panama, ln taking toll of the earthquake which shook the Isthmus last night, today found cracks that were not visible last night Is the walls of houses, The administration building on Balboa Heights, which houses the principal offices of the Panama Canal, had cracks that ln some places were nearly through the walls. The Masonic temple la Cristobal also was slightly dam aged and dishes were broken ln numerous homes No damage to the Panama Ca nal or locks was found, however, and ships were passing through on scneduie today, This was said to bare been the first quake of intensity ln two years and it is regarded as havlac equalled the big quake of May 22, i9if. Tne worst quake recorded in tne nistory of the Isthmus oc- curred September 7. 1882 The enlc center of vesterdav'a quake is believed to have been HE DOES MUCH w in mi ahont an mil. B.iJ6ViJa u w uvmo w ran boa, ln the vicinity of the San Bias islands. When the quake occurred at 10:45 p. m., residents of the Is thmus became panicky. Frame houses were creaking, beds were suaing and dishes were crashing. Many oi them stayed out long af- ter midnight, fearing a repetition ot tne tremors after they returned. New Airplane To Be Tested This Afternoon Devotees of air travel will watch with interest the flying tests to do made this arternooa of the new Lee Monoplane No. 4, designee ana nuiit by Lee u. By- eny, presiaent oi tne Eyeriy Air- vui wt)Fviativu lira fauy AM U1V I fourth built by tb Eyeriy eorpor- atlon but Includes a number ofl new features, Including safety de vices and landing gear. The ship la also larger than the first three. Eyeriy says he expects a max- aaaauaaa bsltctu VI i ifJUfc A XV UlaJeS . ,, . M from 10 to 100 miles an hour. A 100 horsepower Siemens-Halsky seven-cylinder radial motor fur nishes the power. GIRL WISS TITLE DEL MONTE, Cal., March 8 (AP) Mrs. Gregg Lifur of Los Angeles won the Pebble Beach women's golf championship from Miss Marion Hollins or Carmel on the seventh extra bole here today. FRIGE WANTS GUARANTEE OF MILITARY HELP Future Allies In New War Sought by Paris Dele gates at London Briand Voices Demands of His Country In Conver sations Saturday By FRANK H. KING Associated Press Staff Writer LONDON, Man S (AP) France today began to press anew at the fire power naval confer. ence her demands for national se- eurity guarantees by a political arrangement In exchange for any substantial reduction of her nav al program. Thus, as the seventh week of the disarmament negotiations draws to a close, prospects of a treaty on a five-power basis ap pear to depend as much as be fore th French cabinet crisis up on the willingness of the United fitltAa rira TJtH tain 1on,n a n rl iuiy to work out some form ot political pledge acceptable to the French Foreign Minister Arlstide Bri- and, spokesman for France in tbe absence of Premier Tardleu, echo ed the words of his leader ln two Important conversations today. The first was with Foreign Secre tary Henderson of Great Britain and the second with Secretary of State Stimson at Warren House, Stanmore. Conversation Held With Col. Stimson Mr. Henderson drove out with M. Briand to Secretary Stimson's country retreat There the French foreign minister explored the possibilities et obtaining Brit ish and American participation in some form of new political insur ance for what France believes to be her risks of an attack on the continent. Tomorrow, he will supplement today's talks by visiting Prime Minister MacDonald at Chequers. All these conversations are in preparation for a formal meeting of the British, French and Ameri can delegation chiefs at St. James palace Monday. In French circles it is admitted that as regard se curity they are based on tbe French proposals Included la the memorandum replying to the British government's Invitation to the conference last November. French Delegates Now Center of Attention Tbe negotiations of the Japan ese with the Americans, and all other conference work were sus pended today while the French were again taking the spotlight, Returning from Stanmore to night, M. Briand described his talks with Secretary Stimson and Secretary Henderson as being of a general nature, including politl cal topics. Everyone is agreed that we must take all possible measures to get on with the conference quick ly so we can get out of the tunnel. The conversations began today are very complicated and might last an entire week," he said Though neither the British nor the Americans are ln favor of let ting a political element enter the disarmament negotiations, the re newed French Insistence on a po litical guarantee In return for cut in tonnage figure may have a modifying effect However, It is tar too early to indicate the strength of this influence. The British view la that tbe League of Nations covenant, the Locarno treaty an dthe Kellogg- Briand pact already furnish France a great amount of secur ity. At present Great Britain seems to be strongly opposed to any new European pacts Tne Americans are inclined to 1 view the whole question as one lot strictly Euronean nolitlcal con I cern I 1 txr no JLf7li Called Beyond Late Saturday I Mrs. Leona H. Miller, wife of Morris W. Miller, died Saturday at the residence at 1217 State street She was 38 years old and had lived in Salem for five and one half years. She was born In Indiana. Besides her widower, she leaves the following children: Mrs. Rnth L. Jones, Paul R. Miller, Lloyd A., Gladys A, L., Joyce I.. Faye and Gay, all of Salem; and her mother, Mrs. L. C. Slater of Prescott, Wash. Funeral services will be held Monday afternoon at 1 o'clock from the family residence at 2217 State, Rer. H. E. Stover, of the Knight Memorial church of which he was a member, officiating jp m mm Kimball Page . Makes Hole ip One at Eighth I . . , , ....... The "hole ln one club" at the f11 G." f'nb cou? Increased to three members, it wm announced at the annual meeting Saturday night. Kimball Page re cently sank his drive from the eighth tee,a distance of 165 yards. Other members of this mythical clnb are William Burghardt, who holed out from the sixth tee, and Burton Rusk, a caddie, who made a hole In one on the eighth hole. Page is the first to achieve a bole I In one on the Salem course this year, HcH Provost to Oust Members of State Commission PORTLAND, Ore., March 8. (AP) Taking head tm the Imbroglio over the 10 cent car fare, tbe threatened recall of Mayor George L. Baker aad tbe dry comnmisv toners of Portland, and crit icism of tne pwblic service eosnmisslOB, Senator Charles Hail of Coos county today announced he would remove the commissioners if elected, governor. Tbe action followed the initiative taken by Governor Norblad ln bringing the lO cent carfare into the guber natorial campaign when be publicly reprimanded tbe commission for not supply ing the engineering servlcee of the commission to a pri vate concern engaged to In vestigate Portland Electric Power company valuations for the city of Portland. In his statement. Hall pledged himself to oust the present public service group and make appointments of his own. MULES LEVY 5 ncome From New Source Exceeds Expectations of Tax Officials Although originally estimates placed the returns from the state Intangibles tax law at approxi mately $600,000, reports here In dicated that the revenue from this source already has exceeded that figure and probably will total $800,000. The time for paying this tax without penalty and Interest pre viously was fixed for March 1, but later was extended to March 7. The extension was granted, it was said, because of conflicting and unofficial advices received by the taxpayers from various sources. Many taxpayers bad been inform ed that because of suits filed at tacking the constitutionality of the law, it was not necessary to file returns. Others had been told that the tax applied only to div idends while, as a matter of fact, both interest and dividends are taxable under the law. Members ot the state tax com- ml3Elonsaldtoday that returns thus far received were very sat isfactory, and that a partial check showed most of them to be cor rect. In 'a number of cases it will be necessary to return the filings for correction. As soon as the commission has had time to check all returns and tabulate the amounts received from the various taxpayers, inves tigations by the department will get under way. In cases where It is proved that the taxpayer has wilfully deceived the commission in connection with his or her tax, prosecutions will follow. In con ducting its investigations the tax commission will have available the federal income tax records and reports of banking institutions. By scanning these records mem bers of the tax commission said they would be able to get a fairly accurate Idea of the intangibles held by residents of this state. E "Organised crime." a subject expected to provide relief from the series of agricultural discus sions recently indulged in by the Salem chamber of commerce, will be the topic Of Interest at Mon day's luncheon, with Captain Har ry M. Nlles of the Portland po nce department as the speaker. Captain Niles received his edu cation at the University of Ton kowa, Oklahoma, and has been connected with tbe Portland force since 1910, advancing steadily ln rank. He Is superintendent of tbe Portland police school and of the bureau of records. He has been nationally prominent in pro moting standardization of crime records. The famous Portland police quartet will sing, and motion pic tures of the crowd attending the luncneon will be filmed. Fire Breaks Out At Paper Mill Here Last Night Fire in the belt of the paper fin ishing machine at the Oregon Pulp and Paper company mill caused the fire department to be called to the scene at :45 o'clock Saturday night. The blaze was extinguished with a small amount of damage to the belt and slight damage from water to pa per In that part of the mill. It was reported that the fire was caused by a "hot box" ln the machine igniting the felt carrier. Local firemen were called to West Salem later Saturday night where a short circuit caused the attic ln. the home of John Baer. If 29 'Second street, to be filled wlfh 'smoke. Damage was eon fined to the electric wiring. AQOTAXL DELATED SOUTHAMPTON, England. March 8 (AP) The steamship Aqultanla docked this evening, S7 hours late, having been de layed by storms and tog. BRINGS 111 118 CRIME SUBJECT OF 1 R MEETING NEW ENTRY IN Feeling Widespread That An other Candidate Needed In Mayor Race Barnes and Staley Are Men tioned as Possibilities In Next Election Cumulative evidence that the to ten ot Salem are not satisfied with the mayoralty situation as it now appears tor the coming elections, was the principal polit ical development of the week lo cally. It was apparent that one or more additional candidates will be In the race when the barrier is lifted May IS. It is not that any definite and particular objections have been raised against the two candidates now in the race, but rather, a feel ing exists that the logical and de serving candidate haa not put ln his appearance. Search Being Made By Local Voters Whether this opinion is correct J, J .! 1 . . I week that it is widespread, and that many voters are taking an active part In the search for a can didate whose record of past activ ity ln eivic affairs entitles him to general support. One man who has been ap proached with the suggestion that he enter the race is E. T. Barnes, prominent retired merchant. He stated Saturday that he would decline to run, but some of his friends are of the opinion that he might yet accept the responsibility it confronted with a petition in dicating extensive backing. Staley Shies But Doesn't Say No W. I. Staley, head of the Capl- tal Business college, has also been CITY I N confronted with the Idea of be-lot coming a candidate, and while hesitant about the matter, he has not yet said "no." Political discussion at the Hol lywood community club meeting Thursday night Indicated that res idents ot that community are still determlned to push the candidacy of P. M. Gregory, whom they re cently "drafted" for the cam paign. Little activity was reported from the camp ot Edward Rostein, downtown candidate. More than a week ago It was announced that his petitions carried sufficient (Turn to page 9, col. 7) TIFT'S VISIT HERE IN 19 4 RECALLED News of the death of William Howard Taft, ex-president, recall' ed to Salem residents a visit which Mr. Taft made to this city ln the late summer of 1914. A large delegation of local citizens visited the railroad station and called upon Mr. Taft for a few words when the train stopped here- Ernest Baker, who was one of the group, recalls that it was shortly after Great Britain bad declared war on Germany, and that the ex-presldent predicted the United States would enter the conflict before It ended. Asked as to what vessel would be first to traverse the Panama feanai. Mr. Taft replied that he would urge that "the good battle ship Oregon" be accorded the honor. Board Products Company Seeks Cffya TTriT P.lztntl0 moa Salein's present al- Negotiation for site for the factory of the Western Board Products company has been on for several weeks according --to representatives of the firm re- cently organized in Salem. One site near the Fairgrounds baa been under consideration while another near South 12th street ln the Tew park district Is also viewed. The company has authorized capital which it plans to Issue ln the amount of $80,000, about $40,000 of which Is to be sold to local Investors apart from the or iginal Incorporators. F. Puttaert of San Francisco, vice-president of the company and its general manager, has been ln Salem this week working on the negotiations Minute Men to Hold Political 5?PCCfnT7 TliedilVl The Marion county division of the Minute Men of Oregon has an nounced a public political meeting at the Salem Heights community ball Tuesday night, 7:10 o'clock, president josepn a. am anaiwarrath of affection which ner- otber officers of the state organi zation, will explain the plans and objects of the Minute Men, and tbe Hon. Elisha A. Baker of Port land will be the principal speaker. The Minute Men, organized as a non-partisan, non-sectarian xroun to exchange information about candidates and their ree - ords, bare a large membership in Salem and vicinity. William Howard Talt Now Dead " I st : m SvAv .fay w fey Ex-Preeident Taft THIRTY DAY PERIOD I InitpH Qtatoe Prociriont Ic- WW-WW, W sues uniciai nrociama- tion Yesterday WASHINGTON, March 8 (AP) President Hoover tonight officially announced the death of William Howard Taft ln a pro clamation calling upon the na tion to observe a 30-day period of mourning with flags at half mast. The proclamation: 'To the people of the United States: "It becomes my Bad duty to an nounce officially the death of William Howard Taft, which oc- curred at his home ln the city of Washington, on the eighth day March, Nineteen hundred and thirty at 6:16 o'clock in the afternoon. 'Mr. Taft's service to our country has been of rare dis tinction and was marked by a purity of "patriotism, a lofty dis- Interested ness and a deyotton to: the best interest of the nation that deserve and will ever com mand the grateful memory ot bis countrymen. His career was al most unique In the wide range of official duty: as judge, as sol icitor general, governor genera of the Philippines, secretary of war, president of the United States, and finally chief Justice ' His private life was charact erized as a simplicity of virtue that won for him a place ln the affectons of his fellow country men rarely equalled by any man In public and in private life he set a shining example and his death will be mourned through out the land. As an expression of public sorrow. It Is ordered that the flags of the White House and of the several departmental build ings be displayed at balf staft for a period of 30 days, and that suitable military and naTal Iron or s under orders of the secre tary of war and the secretary of the nary may be rendered on the day of the funeral 'Done at the City of Washing- ton on this eighth day of Maneb in the year of Our Lord, nlne- teen hundred and thirty, and of the Independence of the United I States, the one hundredth and fifty-fourth. "Signed, "Herbert Hoover.' Independents Start Filing As Candidates The firt nf tba "Indenendent1 ot Intention to run for election Yarn urn E. Kuhn. recently elected to fill a vacancy ln the first ward representation, Mr. Kuhn filed his declaration 4 Hi8 slogan to "Harmony land businesslike administration of city business." Paul V. Johnson, third ward alderman, also filed declaration of candidacy for relectlon Satur day, together with the slogan, "No Interests to serve but the public Interests. MOURNING ORDERED Sorrow Expressed Over Passing Of - WASHINGTON. - March 8 (AP) The death of .William Howard Taft evoked expressions of sorrow and tribute front the first citizens of the country, each ! n11n rerret tnntheA nnon Bl lovable, genial personality. Charles Evans Hughes, said in a statement: The nation Is bereft of the services of a true friend ot tbe people. They recompensed bis endeavors ln their behalf with a haps has never been so universal ly felt toward a public officer during bis own lifetime, in tne varied activities ot a long public career, be exhibited unselfish de votion, unwearied industry and absolute purity of purpose. His service fittingly culmlnat ed in bis work as chief Justice, There be could follow bis bent. The efficient administration of Career Oi Taft Now Is Closd Death Claims Former Chief Justice and President Thirty Days Official Mourning Ordered by Hoover WASHINGTON, March S. r (AP) William Howard Taft nttl be buried in Arlington National cemetery. The funeral will be conducted from the Unitarian church In Washington which he attended during all his life in the capital. WASHINGTON, March t (AP) William Howard Tatt. former president and forsaar chief Justice, died at his boas here late this afternoon. He passed peacefully from life. wrapped ln a merciful uncon sciousness after weeks of Illness. stroke from hardening of tbe arteries praclfd death by a half hour. He was in his 73rd year. By his own request, he will rest ln Arlington cemetery, the citadel of the nation's hereto dead. The funeral services will be held probably on Tuesday at All Souls' Unitarian church. which he attended. President Hoover was fore most among the many who went sorrowfully tonight to the resid ence on Wyoming avenue wiere the only man ln history to !tnld America's two highest office, slept in death. The president an nounced a 30-day perrod of -f f I- clal mourning. Death Hovers Near For Many Days At the point of death for smut days, suffering hopelessly front a combination of ailments, Mr. Taft had surprised his phy' by the vitality ot his last hours. But at 4:45 this afternoon a md- den stroke, while he was alone except for his nurse, heralded the end. Fifteen minutes later, Dr. 11. G. Fuller reached tbe bedside. but turned away with a shake of the head. Mrs. Taft, summoned from another room. tk up her station near at hand for the last vigil. At 6:15 o'clock death snuffed out at last the flickering; flame. The only daughter, Mrs. Holes Taft Manning, was away for s. short automobile ride when death ocurred. The two sens, Robert and Charles, both of Cin cinnati, had left Washington aft er spending several days at their father's bedside. Former President Failed To Rally, Report Says The official bulletin Issued by Mr. Taft's chief physicians said 'J "The former chief justice died at 5:15 p. m.. a sudden change la bis condition occurred at 4:48 ' p. m.. from which he failed t4 rally." Immediately the news was telephoned to the White He use. President Hoover tendered to Mrs. Taft the entire facilities of the executive mansion. It was un decided tonight whether tbe body would lie in atate In tbe east room, at the capltol, r elsewhere. The president and Mrs. Hoo ver, like tbe many others whe called at the Wyoming avenue home, remained but a few min utes talking with the little group within. Almost at the monwnt the White House limousine drew up before the house. Chief Jus tice Hughes arrived from the op posite direction. Members of the cabinet, diplomats and Mr. Taft's associates of the supreme beach were among tbe many who fol lowed. But one who bad called there many times during the long ill ness was absent tonight Asso ciate Justice Sanford, until today apparently . in perfect health, eight years Taft's junior, bad suddenly preceded his foroef. chief ln death. 1 . And by another strange turn of fate, both Taft and Sanford passed on when another member of the court, Oliver Wendell (Turn to page 9, eoL S) Ex-President justice was, after an, the deatfa- ant Interest ot his public life, and Ms unceasing efforts to that u were Irradiated with 'the charm and helpful influence of .a -spirit of kindliness and an inevitable good will' which made fellowship with him a most tender and aW4 ing memory.' : , ; Secretary Hurley of the war do partment: "Tbe army will always honor him for big services in the sar -department, both ag the first gov ernor general of the Philippines and as secretary ot war.' His ad ministration ot these high offices mark periods of masterly contri bution to the welfare of the na-v tlon and the military establishment,- The , nation mourns ' bio . passing, tbe army grieves over tbe loss of a friend.- J. -:r - v - ' Senator Walsh of Montana; act ing democratic leader of tbe (Turn to page t, eoL 8).