"ft v; CIRCULATION ' DaOr nmmf 4irfWl far tk . f.' WEATHER Rata today aad fdaee day; Moderate temperature. Max. texeperatare Monday BO; Mia. S4; Wind south 10 miles; River 12; Rafa UNI. 6,793 Avrsg'iiy t pH . Member ! AntUt Bureau of ClrcuUtiooa. TOUNIDCD 1831 SEVENTY-NINTH YEAR SakMprtson; Tnesda j, Uonuns,' Febnary 4, 1330 No. 270 Doughton Successor Picked Without Opposition by Dads Last Night Complaint-of Residents on Oxford Street Referred To Committees Yarnum E. Kuhn, 895 North Cottage street, owner of consid erable property In Salem and pro prietor of Kuhn'g shoe repair shop on Court street, is the new mem ber of the city council, represent ing the first ward, elected without opposition at Monday night's meet ing. Mr. Kuhn succeeds I. M. Dough ton, who submitted his resigna tion, following the preceding meet ing. The new member will be 6 worn in prior to the meeting two weeks hence. Little business of importance came before the council Monday night. The complaints of Oxford streets residents that drainage of the airport had increased the amount of water, flooding down upon their homes, were presented by Alderman E. A. Rhoten and referred to the airport and drain age committees and the-city engi neer. Mr. Rhoten said the area In question had always been flooded in wet periods, but that possibly the change in runoff due to the airport drainage had increased the amount of water flowing into this area. Petition for the lowering of the drain in block 4, Willamette addi tion, and Walnut Park addition, was denied. Chairman Henry Van devort of the sewer committee re porting that City Engineer Hugh Rogers had advised him relief could be given in a le g expensive way. Chairman W. H. Dancy of the bridge committee reported that the problem of the North Winter street bridge, behind which water has .backed up and flooded adja cent property recently, was still being studied by the committee. Eteelhammer's Request To Await Decision The band committee -reported that Oscar Steelhammer, director of the municipal band, bad sub mitted a contract similar to the ne entered into last year, call fair for 18 concerts. Approval was withheld. Deftdine a meeting of the committee. Resolutions, accepting the en gineering work of Cupper, Simp- ion and Cooper on the sewer line south from Church and Mission to the citr limits, with its laterals, and authorizing nreoarations of elans for a line serving the east ern portion of the city north of Korth Mill creek, were passed The completed sewer cost 84?, 765.50. it was reported. An ordinance authorizing sale of 880,483.72 worth of Bancroft bonds for street Improvement was passed. . - PROIIM FLAYED BOSTON,"- Feb. h. (AP) Mayor T. A. Livesley of Salem, Ore.; one of the biggest hop grow ers in North America," Is con- Tlnced the American people are tired of prohibition and that the return of beer U inevitable. The mayor stopped off in Boston to day on his way from Montreal and left here tonight for his home. Colonel W. B. Bertram, a busi ness associate of Salem, who is accompanying Mayor Llvesley, discussed (he prohibition problem as freely as the mayor. In an interview Mayor Lives ley said, "From my observations and knowledge of conditions throuchout the country. I share the belief of thousands and thou sands of others that the American people are finally convinced that the prohibition act, which took away beer, was one of the biggest mistakes ever made. "We are worse off now than before prohibition and I cannot see any other way out but for the return of beer under proper con troL" Sp ecial Session Called to Form New Health Unit Members of the present execu tire committee of the' Marios county health unit "and represen tatives or eacn eonmouung group will' meet 1b special session at tiSA o'clock Wednesday nlcht at $he Marlon for the - purpose of forming 'a1 permanent county health unit committee. Dr. Vernon Ai Done-la, "county health officer and director of the unit, aa nouneed yesterday, v LOontrlbu tingagencies include th diy of Salem, the Salem -school board, the county' court. Gates.- Mill City, and Sllverton school boards, the dental associa tion and the Marlon county public health association. . . , . B ' DUCK'S AIDE DIES' 'ROME, Feb. . (AP) Mi fchele Bianchl, minister of public vorks to the Mussolini cabinet, died hart this moraine v BY SALEM 5 ID Crop Specialists For Service He$g:t; Declared Silfe Local Banks and Canneries Are Mentioned as Possible Sponsors AlongWith JJnited States Agriculture Department - . o SERVICES of two crop special ists representing the United States department of agricul ture extension service In Marlon county, without any -cost what ever to the taxpayers, may be ob tained according to a plan out lined at Monday's luncheon of the Salem chamber of commerce by Walter T. Stoli. The department of agriculture will put up $6500 for this pur- City Council Transacts Its Business in Record Time Monday Evening Whether Alderman W. H. Dan cy, will or will not become a can didate for mayor is still uncer tain but It's a practical certainty that If he does, most of the pres ent aldermen will vote for him. If for no other reason, they'd vote for him because It would give them more time to spend at home. Alderman Dancy presided Monday night in the absence of Mayor LIvesley and in some thing less than an hour the meet ing was over. 'Tia true that there wasn't any great volume of business to tran sact, but "Mayor" Dancy hustled through the order of business at a record pace. The meeting ended so soon that the aldermen didn't know what to do with themselves, and hung around the council chamber for half an hour longer so as not to go home too scandalously early. incidentally, the council dis covered Monday night that while the elected mayor is out of town. there is no one who can legally tafce his place except as presiding officer of the council. The city charter provides for filling the "office of recorder tem porarily, but' not that of mayor. If Important papers are to be signed or some other emergency arises requiring the action of the city's chief eiecutive, a serious situation may arise. It was suggested that a char ter amendment might be submit ted to the voters remedying this oversight. DEATH CERTIFICATE Numerous Objections Raised To Forms Sent Out by Board "Secretary PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. a. (AP) A group 6f county coron ers will meet here tomorrow in the office of District Attorney Stanley 'Myers of Multnomah county to protest the recent death certiflct distributed by Dr. Fred erick D. Sticker, secretary of the state board of health. The effect of the certificate, D1CY EFFICIENT IN MAYOR'S PUCE CORONERS DISLIKE the coroners maintain, Is to aboJLthe men could find with condi- ish their office, as under its pro visions it would not be necessary for a physician to report a case of violent death. This, they de clare, will lead to unlimited com plications in the settling of In surance claims, compensation ad Justments and other difficulties. The revised death certificate does not provide a certificate for use by the coroners, they claim. In many cases of violent deaths, It is impossible for the coroner to determine the cause without au topsy." Dr. Earl Smith, Multnomah county coroner, is leading the op position to the new form of cer tificate. Dr. Frank Menne, path ologist at the University of Ore gon Medical school, who conducts antopsies In this county, will also attend the meeting. Other cor oners., scheduled , to appear are William Barnstetter, z Eugene; Lloyd Rlgdon, Salem; Glenn Ma cey, McMinnrille, and .,. B. Hughes, Astoria. , Dr. Strieker will also attend. Dr. SteinerNot To Quit Position Rumors of tbe Impending res ignation of Dr. R7 E. Leo Stetn er. superintendent of the Oregon state hospital for many years, ap peard to be without , foundation when an Investigation waa made here late Monday." vv::.--j! -Dr. Stelner. has been spending several weeks In the south, going there because of 'poor health, but in recent letter received by, T. B. Kay, state treasurer and member of the state board of control, the hospital chief ; gave no indication that he was considering resign ing. - c. ... c . ..- The letter . from - Dr. Stelner stated ithat he -waa In Arizona, but expected to' go to San Diego, California soon. pose, provided that 81009 la raised locally, Mr. Stols said.' His proposal was that the 13000 be raised not by county taxation bat by the companies and Individuals most --interested, Including the banks and canneries. Two Different Branches ' r Of Work Outlined One of the extension service workers, Mr. Stols said, would be a horticulturist particularly - fa miliar with the orchard industries of the Salem vicinity and the problems which prevail herer the other would be an agricultural ex pert likewise trained in the mat ters upon which he would be called on to advise Marion coun ty farmers. The cherry industry Is especial ly in need of organized assist ance, as the crop is menaced by brown rot at blossom time, and Insect pests later on, it was brought out by speakers at the chamber of commerce luncheon, which was attended by about 25 farmers in addition to a large number of members. Further discussion of the plan advanced by Mr. Stols will come up at the next chamber of com (Turn to Page 2. Please.) -j E DEBUTE TO Invading Speakers Awarded Decision of Critic Judge In Close Contest A debate team from the Uni versity of Hawaii making its first tour of the mainland, not only won a decision over Willamette university here last night, but it won the admiration and friend ship of an audience which all but filled the Waller hall auditorium. From the first, when the Jap anese member of the team, Shlgeo Toshlda, presented Hawaiian leis as an expression of good will to the chairman, H. E. Eakln, Roy Harland, Ray Lafky, and Charles Campbell, the Willamette debat ers, the audience was on the visit ors side. Then they went about to prove that "the nation should adont a nlan of complete disarm ament excepting such forces as are needed for police purposes,' by showing that the state of arm ament In force at. the present time, is too expensive and' that arms are a cause of the fear and and suspicion which is the prin cipal cause ofwar. The Willamette debaters at tempted to prove that complete disarmament was Impracticable, dangerous, and Impossible, but the argument presented by the af firmative was too much for them The decision was awarded to the visitors for superiority in analysis and persuasion, while the Willam ette men were said to be superior in delivery by Professor A. E. O'Konskl; Oregon State college, the critlo Judge. Out of a total of nine principles of debate, six of them were decided as draws by the Judge, while the visitors won two. and Willamette one Salem was the first stop on the itinerary of the University of Ha waii team, and the only fault that tions here was the fact that "it was too cold," as Mr. Chun, the Chinese member, said. All of the men were enthusiastic over the welcome extended them by stu- (Turn to Page 2, Please.) LOSES 1 New Bombing Riots Wreck ' J! i : vsf First and exclave bdmo snowmar rajm FUipiao olab a Ctockton, OaUXormla, last week. The bombing marked a new fipweajc.eg Vf JRXfeiao vac i sf ftottbetm PaUfonta. Y.PMIT Ertroiinicnt of Law Enforce - ment. Officers Totals " Hearty Hundred " Variety of Problems Taken Up by Experts for Ben efit of Officials With the 'promise that regis- Ltration for the' police school giv en by the Willamette university college of law would go beyond the expected number, Dean Roy R. - Hewitt Monday , pronounced everything as going smoothly as clockwork. Itearly 100 law en forcement officers from the states of Oregon and Washington attended the first classes in Wal ler hall yesterday, and a much larger number, heard Governor Norblad and Dr. Frank A. Mag- ruder, of Oregon State college, speak in the house of representa tive chamber last night. Monday morning William S. Levens, deputy attorney general for Oregon opened the HasBes with the first of series of lec tures "on "The Law Regulating Search and Seizure; ' Luke S. May president of the northwest sher iffs and chiefs of police associa tion, also opened a series on "Rec ognition, Preservation and Pre sentation of Criminal Evidence." Reactions of the Abnormal and Criminal Mind," was the subject of the first of Martin F. Ferrey's lectures, while Dean Frank M. Erickson spoke on "The Educated Criminal." Local District Attorney Will Speak Today The program for today Includes continuations of the subjects be gun by Mr. Levens, Mr. May and Mr. Ferrey, while John H. Carson district attorney of Marion coun ty, will speak on "The Law of Arrest." Horace Thomas, executive news editor of the Oregonian, has been engaged to speak on the ad vantages and disadvantages of publicity at the evening session which will be held in the house of representatves chamber again because of the concert to be giv en in Waller hall this evening. AU.other avenlna- clasaea,wili be in the university Chapel and the public is invited to attend. Changing Public Attitude Stressed Before officers of the law can do their work to the highest ef ficiency, the public attitude in a number of respects must he changed and the officer must be permitted, to meet cunning with (Turn to Page 2, Please.) DEV. PAYNE QUITS Announcement of his resigna tion as pastor of the First Baptist church here was made at the Sun day morning service by Rev. Rob ert L. Payne. He asked that it be effective June 1, but said also that he would turn the pulpit over to his successor at any time the congregation might Choose. He asked that his resignation be ac cepted unanimously, saying he does not care to split the church. Procedure of resignation fpr the church calls that his intention to do so he announced again next Sunday and that on the Sunday following and immediately after the morning service, the congre gation vote on the matter. Payne, in submitting his resig nation, referred to the split in the church occasioned by his election here two years ago, and said he believed that affair worked for the best, as both churches have grown and are in fine condition. i-r I' Pottages CotaisA - Continues Battle , To Gain Freedom -. LOS ANGELES, Feb. S AP Attorneys for Alex ander Fentaa-ea, multimil lionaire showman- eosrrkc ed of assault, today carried Ida .-fight, lor eleaise from tbe county Jail oat bond to file district court of appeals. - The showman, who fail ed last week ta bis eecowd attempt In superior court to obtain, fals freedom on ball, pending decision on bis ap peal from n one to 50 year penitentiary sentence charged that Superior Judge' Char lea W. Frlcke abused his discretionary powers in denying his admission to bafl. ESCN1 OF STATE TAKET1 BACK Mary Snyder Tells Fantastic Yarn to Sympathetic Silverton Folk The skepticism of a Statesman reporter spoiled a good story Monday afternoon but resulted in a 13 year old girl being returned to the etate feeble minded home from which she had wandered away. The Silverton correspondent telephoned to The Statesman of fice the story of Mary Swanson. It was a good story which went something like this A very good looking girl, aged 13 years, ap peared in the Reo Restaurant in Silverton Sunday evening. She stood about for some time until the owner, Mrs. Frank Brazier asked If she was waiting for someone. Then her story was out She had been living with her father in a shack near Pratum. Her mother died three years ago and her father had been very cruel to her. Last Monday he told her that her father bad been- very cruel to her. Last Monday he told her that he was going to get married and that she .would have to fend for herself. He packed his clothes and left the house. Mary started out to go somewhere, she did not know where. She wan dered down the highway, sleeping where ever she could find shel ter. One . kindly farmer's wife gave, her A breakfast ol pin: cakes. On Thursday evening she reached Silverton and waited out side the Palace theatre until she could creep in unobserved. She slept on the stairway back of the ticket office for three nights. This was Mary's story. Her limpid grey eyes and light hair made an appealing picture. She told her story in a most pathetic manner and Silverton hospitality was aroused. She was given food and shelter. County authorities were notified by Chief of Police Henry Storlie. Efforts were made to check Mary's story but to no avail. She could not remember her father's name. She had not been to (Turn to Page 2, Please.) Crime? Not While Police Plentiful "Any crime?" The "graveyard shift" reporter propounded his usual Question to Desk Sergeant Jack Cutler at the police station this morning. "Who'd be so foolish as to commit a crime with a hundred extra officers in town?" was Cut ler's reply. COUNTERFEITERS REMOVED PORTLAND. Ore., Feb. 3. (AP) Five alleged counterfeit ers arrested here a week ago by city police and government secret service agents will be removed to San Francisco tomorrow, Deputy United States Marshal Joe Vogel sang announced today. Filipino Club wroozhft hr bomb which shattered facade f the AlLUT OF TOflflE 1L Naval Disarmament Session 7U London to Take Up Problem Today British Delegates Advance Counter Proposal to French Plan By FRANK H. KING Associated Press Staff Writer LONDON. Feb. 3 (AP) The London naval conference tonight had prepared Itself for tomor row's attack on the cross-word puzsle of naval disarmament the allotment of tons and guns to each of the five nations partici pating. As cross-worA puzzle fans sur round themselves with dictionar ies, so the naval delegates and ex perts have gathered their dos siers, memoranda and bundles of statistics to carry to St. James' palace and there start tilling in the great white spaces of the tonnage plan. Each Nation's Total . Tonnage Is Listed Downward in the first column go the total navy tonnages for each nation. Crosswise go divi sions of that total figure to be used In construction of each class of warships. It will be a difficult task and is expected to last many days only a start will be made tomorrow. For not only one tonnage puz zle is to be solved but at least two, the British delegation late today having circulated to Ameri can, French, Italian and Japan ese delegations a counter-propo- salto the French plan. A British spokesman announc ed that the British plan was In tended to widen the scope of dis cussions in a spirit of conciliation and agreement The French dele gates, after being informed of Us details, accepted the proposal as such. They expressed the opinion that general disarmament discus sions would be advanced there by. The Americans will have no suggestions to make, but it is as sumed they have discussed the situation with the British and the two delegations are. not. far apart on systems of limiting tonnage Great Britain, the United States and Japan embrace the theory of imitation oy various categories. while France and Italy favor limi tation by total tonnage only. Mrs. Hutchinson Beaten in $300,000 Alienation of Affections Action LOS ANGELES. Feb. S (AP) -Mrs. Mattle Dean Hutchinson, Chicago society woman, today lost her suit in superior court for 1300,000 damages from Mrs. Edith P. Taylor, whom she alleg ed alienated the affections of her hushand, Samuel Sheffield Hutch inson, millionaire film distribu tor. The jury of eight women and four meri who heard all three principals in the love triangle de scribe the past twenty years of their lives, deliberated SO minutes after closing arguments were completed and returned a verdict of "judgment for the defendant." Superior Judge Arthur Keech' had charged the Jury before clos ing arguments were begun", a re versal of the usual procedure to which both sides stipulated. Several of the women jurors wept during Mrs. Taylor's attpr ney's description of her clandes tine affair with Hutchlnsoa. which began In 1908 when she was a student at Valparaiso, Ind. Hutchinson, who took the stand near the end of the trial, declar ed his wife "did not care about me." He said as far as she was concerned he could do anything he liked as long as he "brought home money enough." He tes tified he preferred Mrs. Taylor because she was "thrifty, and kindly," and admitted he wag the father of Mrs. Taylor's '16 year old daughter, Jane, adding "and I'm proud of it." Mrs. Hutchinson testified she stilt loved her husband. Little Increase Seen at Schools Although figures are Incom plete, enrollment In . the Salem school for the first day of the new semester showed no alarming: increase, figures available last night Indicated. In seven of the nine grade schools, -18 children entered school for the first time. The beginning classes reported were: Richmond, seven; Garfield 1 1 ; Washington, two ; McKinley, ll; Lincoln, six; Englewood, 12; Highland, four. GOXZAGA WHIPS IDAHO Gonzaga university defeated the University of Idaho 40 to 25 In a rough and tumble non-conference basketball-rame here tonlxht. The score at half time was IS to for Gonzaga, HEART BALM IT IS LOST BY WOMAN Chief Justice Quits Position ..V William Howard Taft TUFT AS JUSTICE Former Secretary of State To Be Chief Member of Supreme. Court WASHINGTON, Feb. 3. (AP) William Howard Taft resigned today as chief justice of the Unit ed States and President Hoover promptly nominated Charles Evans Hughes to succeed him. Despite his failing health, the sudden voluntary ending ef the public career of Mr. Taft with its span of 40 years, came as a pub lic surprise, but little more so than did the selection of the form er secretary of state as his suc cessor. The resignation of the only man to be both president and chief Justice was presented to the president just before noon by a son, Robert A. Taft. He had brought it to Washington from Asheville, where Mr. Taft had been resting for three weeks after a recurrence of an old organic ail ment. Successor Chosen As Soon as Possible Accepting the resignation with reluctance, Mr. Hoover determin ed to name a successor as speedi ly, aa possible to avoid delay In handling the business of the court. He located Mr. Hughes in New York by long distance telephone, offered him the post and there was a prompt acceptance. The nomination Immediately was prepared and transmitted to the senate 60on after 4 p. m., prompt confirmation Is looked for with the expectation that Mr. Hughes will take his place as chief justice wtihin the very near future. From the moment of the an nouncement of the resignation of Mr. Taft until the nomination of Mr. Hughes was sent to the sen ate, the belief had been fairly general in both official and su preme court circles that Associate Justice Harlan Flske Stone would be elevated to the highest judi cial post in the country. Excitement Ore? ' Successor Prevented By speedily filling the post, the chief executive cut short specula tion as to Mr. Taft's probable suc cessor. Hughes and Stone already were being mentioned prominent ly, as well as Former President Coolldge and Senator Borah of Idaho. Appointment of Mr. Hughes as (Turn to Page 2, Please.) Spirit Mediums? Work Attacked By Speaker Here Exposing the tricks and devices of noted spirit mediums is the work of Prof. Leo Wllkins, who opened a series of meetings at the First Congregational church Bun- day night hnd will contlnne them tonight and Wednesday night at 7:30 o'clock. Prof. Wflklns Issues a challenge to any spiritualist to produce any apparently supernatural phenom- enons.which he cannot duplicate and expose. He was at one time a "spirit medium" but has be come the successor to the late HoudinI In the crusade against all claims to supernatural power or communication. Among the tricks which he ex poses are those of independent slate writing, the "trumpet me dium," and famous seances of not ed mediums. 113 SUCCEEDS Few Names To Appear In Coolidge Tabloid History BAN ANTONIO, . Tex., Feb. S Former President Coolfage's tab loid history for the ML Rushmore, S. C. memorial. Is to be as limit ed in historical .reference as It will be sparing in words. Eight events, considered the most epochal In he evolution of the colonies are listed for inscrip tion. These were selected by the design committee of memorial commission, Gutzon Borglum, de signer of the project, and one of the committee, said. The sculptor is spending the winter-here. . The names at Washington and Lincoln may not appear in the en graved history: the names of Jefferson and Roosevelt likely will, while Mr. Coolldge's name fa certain to he ftahad ta the River Ice Claims 2 SigShips Hull of Steamer Lang Collapses Due to Pressure Iralta Goes to Bottom in Fifteen Feet of Water PORTLAND, Ore.. Feb. 3. -(AP) Shifting river ice todaj claimed two vessels in the Willa mette and Columbia rivers. The steamer N. R. Lang, locked in Ue ; Columbia near Vancouver, Was., since January 16, was partially submerged when her hull collaps ed under pressure of the shifting ice while the tug Iralta sank at Hosford Transportation company's dock here. The Lang, carrying a cargo of paper worth $30,000, was bound from Camas, Wash., to this city when she became locked in the ice. All efforts since that time to remove her failed. Today the Ice began tp disintegrate and the Lang began to settle. Her crew of six men walked ashore across the ice. It was not known tonight whether her cargo could be salvaged. Only her bow and superstructure could be seen above the shifting Ice late today. The Lang is owned by the Western transportation compaey of this slty. The Iralta had been out of com mission and in view of recent icci conditions had been carefully watched, but without warning ear ly today began to settle. She rests in about 16 feet of water. Preparations were being made tonight to raise the vessel and it was believed the work would be started tomorrow. It was believed an Intake valve froze during the cold and cracked, permitting wa ter to flood the hull after the ice broke up. "SEATTLE, Feb. 3. (AP) Distress signals broadcast by the freighter John C. Kirkpatrick, with about SO men aboard, south bound, between Cape Flattery and Grays Harbor, were followed to night by a message from the ship that it was in no Immediate dan ger, the harbor radio station. here reported. The ship radioed that it had lost part of its deck load and had taken on considerable water but that the pumps were holding their own against the seas. BE Extensions to two Salem mall routes have been ordered by the federal postoffice department, ac cording to word to the postmast er here. Added territory of a mile and two-tenths in the Jory district is ordered for route three served by byman McDonald. Five families will receive service as a result of the extension. This change was effective February 1. An extension on rural route number six, effective February 14, will serve 12 families, most of whom are located in the Lea N. Childs addition at Four Cor ners on the penitentiary road, and which also includes the Durbin dairy ranch. The route is in creased one and one-half miles through allowance of this peti tion. O. L. Fisher Is carrier. 2 Salem Youths Die at Crossing Two former Salem boys, Clar ence Cooley and Louis Martin w,ere killed in a train crossing ac cident near Earlmart, California, when the car in vfhich they were driving was hit by the San Joa quin Flyer. A third member of the party was Lester Alcorn or Alpaugh, California. Clarence Cooley formerly lived at 180 Owens street and was a student at McKinley Junior high. CooHy's brother left Chemawa Sunday for Alpaugh, California where the , funeral will be held. ite wall of the Blaca Hills peak. .The memorial will consist ef colossal figures of Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln and Roosevelt, and the Coolldge history, hewn npon .the ,00 0-foot side of the mountain. The eight evens which Mr. Coolldge will touch nponrlnclnde: -,July.-4. 1778. Declaration -ef Independence. - V 1717 Framing of the conK tvtlon. 1803 Louisiana purchase. 1848 Admission of Texas as a state. 1848 Oregon boundary settle ment. - 1849 Admission of California. 1845 Civil war ends. . ; 1807 -Completion of th Pan ama Canal men WILL EXTENDED