CIRCULATION Daily STcrmf SistriktUos far ffcs Mat aiding December 81, 112 6,656 Avtnie daily act paid 6.101 Member . Audit Bureau ot Circulation. WEATHER Generally fair today and Wednesday;, continued cold. Max. temperature Monday, 80; min. 6; river 1; cmlsa; no rata. FOUNDED 1651 SEVENTY-NINTH YEAR v Raisin. Oregon. Tnefulnw Mnrnlnr Tanmw 11 10.9ft t. III n BURKE IS 1 SEEN IN N. 1. Portlander Tells of Sighting Gangster Who Tried to Sell Him Car Centralia Police Get Simi lar Story and Subse quent Denial CENTRALIA, Wash., Jan. 13. iAP) Denying & story he had told of driving Fred "Killer" Burke, Chicago gangster and reputed mur derer with re wards totalling more than $100,000 for his capture, to the Pacific coast and of being deserted here by him, Ora Love, Beth el. Ohib, youth, tonight told po lice he faked the story to gain sympathy. PORTLAND. Ore., Jan. 13. Burke (AP) Police tonight an nounced that J. J. Brands, auto mobile dealer here, positively Identified a photograph of Fred Ii. Burke, hunted throughout the country in conned ion with the Chicago St. Valentine's day mas sacre of seven gangsters, as that ot a man who tried to sell him an automobile early today. Brands' description of the automobile co incided with that given Centralia, Wash., police by Ora Love, who declared he drove the car for a man he later Identified from a po lice circular photograph as Burke. The automobile. Brands said, was a new front wheel drive model and bore 1930 Ohio license plates. Brands said he did not obtain the number. CENTRALIS, Wash., Jan. 13. (AP) Identification here of a photograph of Fred Burke, no torious Chicago gangster on whose head rewards totaling $20,000 rest, by Ora Love, 22, Cincinnati, as the Dr. C. Rundel, who em ployed him to drive his car to the Pacific coast, set police officers of the northwest in search for Burke today. (Turn to Page 2, Please.) VOLSTEAD ACT 15 ! FOUND BENEFICIAL Sincere Attempt at Enforce i ment Asked by Speaker At Church Meet That the Volstead act has been a decided benefit to the country despite its limitations was the ex pression of four of the city's lead ers in a symposium on prohibi tion held Sunday night at the First Methodist church In obser vance of the tenth anniversa.-y of prohibition. O. W. Emmons, attorney, was of the opinion that the evil wrought by intoxicating liquors would be stamped out much soon er if the officiate elected to en force the law would really make an attempt to do so. Rev. F. C. laylor, pastor of the church, granted that the law had not topped drinking; In fact, he ev en quoted statistics to show that there is more drinking. But he taid national prohibition had made easier the problems of the church. B. E. Sisson, manager of Mill er's store who spoke on the sub ject from the mercantile stand point, said that greater ease of living or at least more of the ne cessities of life had come to the wife and children through the at tempt at prohibition. Effects of alcohol on the human system were told by Edmund 8. Fortner, local physician. REPORTED Veteran Missionary Will Tell Conditions In India r One of the outstanding fea tures of the Central and Willam ette Baptist associations mid-year rally to be held at the Calvary Baptist church tomorrow will be the address ot Rev. J. M. Baker, v 'ao for more than 25 years has lived among the natives ot the Mndras Presidency, India, while carrying on. the work jot the Korthera Baptist missions there. India, with its hundreds of millions ot Inhabitants wUl never fully achieve successful self-government on the dominion scale pledged by the British labor gov ernment , until the barriers e f caste art broken down, lie de clares. '; . It Is probable, says Mr. Baker, . that no single person knows com pletely the ramifications of the Hindu caste system, in which even the "outcasts" the lowest caste group ot ali," tre divided ud subdivided so that; for Instance, a Mala may not drink from the Cold Wave Hits Entire Western Part Ot Country Storm Continues to Grip Pacific (joast Sections With Heavy Rains Deluging Los Angeles and Then Freezing; Temperatures Low CJAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 13. kJ west today while official more storms to come. Icy temperatures were distributed generously along the j racific coast; highways only a few miles inland were choked with snow; and the Columbia river was frozen from bank to bank to a point below The Dalles, Oregon. Snow was falling in Salt Lake City, and was expected tonight in Reno. Arizona, too, felt the cold, although tele phone communication was es tablished with Grand Canyon, where the Mexican president elect, Pascual Ortiz Rubio, and his party were cut off from the world by the season's most severe storm. Puddles in Los Angeles streets froze overnight, although skies there today were fair. San Fran ciscans continued to shiver, al though some fog replaced the clearer weather of yesterday. The sun shone in Portland, Ore., but j did little to melt the earlier snow, while the temperature in Seattle was 19 degrees above zero, j Arizona Reports Two ! Men Frozen to Heath Two men were frozen to death in Arizona over the week end, and one in Washington state. Sled ing accidents and traffic mishaps accounted for half a dozen other deaths. Data compiled by the Associat ed Press late today revealed this situation in several states: Washington Slightly zelow zero at Spokane, no new snow; zero temperatures general east of the Cascade mountains; fair in western Washington with temper atures zero to 20 degrees above. New Snow Blanket Covers Much of State Oregon Snow falling in south ern Oregon and as far north as Albany; six inches fell at Marsh field, following the coldest wea ther in the history of Coos Bay, the heaviest snow since 1916, when a foot was recorded; zero temperatures in eastern Oregon but no fresh snow. California Moderately heavy to heavy precipitation in all parts of the state marked the past 24 hours, with low temperatures con tinuing; Summit, Placer county, reported 62 inches of snow on the grpund ; Yosemite, where the win ter season is in full swing, report ed 27 inches on the ground, bet tering last year's "blanket." Ferry service across the Colum bia river at The Dalles was sus pended by the ice, but those who wished to cross were able to go on foot over the unusually heavy ice. LONDON, Jan. 13. (AP) The American delegation to the five-power naval conference will be housed In its London head quarters and ready to work on Friday afternoon. Secretary of State Stimson and his colleagues are expected to land from the liner George Washington at Ply mouth at about 7:30 a. m., and will speed to London by a special train due here at noon. An American general secretar iat will be opened tomorrow, with Lammot Belin, first secretary of the American embassy, in charge. The activities of the American delegation will thereafter be di rected from the hotel where Mr. Stimson Intends to stay rather than from the embassy Itself. Ambassador Dawes has not yet decided whether he will go to Plymouth to meet the delegates. EUGENE HAS 8XOW . EUGENE, Ore., Jan. 13. (AP) Five inches of snow had fallen up to 8:30 p. m., today. same well as a Madaga.' The diffi culties of self-government for. a people so hedged about with class distinctions and inhibitions are stupendous, according to Mr. Ba ker. As an example of how the caste system complicated the transac tion of the simplest piece of ad ministrative business, Mr. Baker cites the case ot an educated low caste native who was appointed to the position of superintendent of the county- school board, and who might not sign the order tor the Brahmin school grant, since the Brahmins being the highest caste of all, would consider that they had been thereby eontamln ated. It Is expected that Mr. Baker will tell of how In many sections, through the agency of Christian schools and evangelistic effort, many of these caste . walls are emailing, and how the social salt are being bridged.' in ni READY BY FRIDAY (AP) Winter gripped the weather forecasts promised OREGON IN IIS IP Baker Reports Low Temper ature Record With Mer cury 3 Below (By The Associated Press) White cold, intense enough to cause ice formations on the Wil lamette river and to force the mercury down to below aero marks in many sections, clung to a shivering Oregon yesterday and there was no relief in sight to day. Old Man Winter paid his re spects to most of the southwest ern section of the state In the form of heavy snow. At Portland the harbor patrol, when its launch sallied forth early yesterday morning, discov ered a thin sheet of ice upon the Willamette river. The ice soon disappeared, however, and had no effect whatsoever upon shipping. j The low temperature record ' was reported by Baker, where the ! thermometer sank to three below I zero, establishing a new mark for i the winter. Two and one-half In ches of snow fell over the city Sunday and yesterday morning. Pendleton also played the un willing hosi to below zero weath er, the mercury hovering two de grees under the nothing mark. Similar conditions prevailed In the southern section of the state, where heavy snow was reported. At Medford and Grants Pass about one foot of snow fell and the blanket extended as far north as Eugene, but to a lesser depth. EASIER E6G5 ASKED If the Salem Lions club, which annually sponsors an egg hunt on Easter Sunday, complies with the recommendation of the Salem Ministerial association, the egg hunt for the kiddies will be held Saturday afternoon preceding Easter Sunday. A committee to confer with the Lions club on such an arrangement was appoint ed from the association. The ministers are seeking sncn a change because mey noiu Sunday hunt somewhat disrupts church work on that day. They also point out that the custom is carried out in Washington D. C, and nearer at home, in Portland, on the preceding Saturday after noon or the following Monday. In an attempt to learn the ag gregate value of church buildings iln the city, the total seating ca pacity of Salem churches, the av erage attendance and numoer ox church members in the city, the associated voted to make a survey through questionnaires to be sent out today. Rev. Fred C. Taylor, president ot the association and who suggested the survey, win send out the queries. Captain Earl Williams ot the Salvation Army gave a brograph ical sketch of the late William Booth as the main address at the meeting yesterday morning. Ro bert Cole, representing the Elks, made an appeal to the ministerial association for cooperation in forming some thorough system in dealing with the needy cases in the city. rive Willamette university sta dents will have good excuses If they happen to be late to classes In the next few days, for their watches were stolen by some stlckT fingered person who vis ited two fraternity houses Sunday. In addition to the five timepieces valued at about f 175, about f 25 In cash was taken. Three of the watches and the money were taken 'from the Al pha Psl Delta house, St 5 Cheme- keta street, and two watches ana some Items of clothing from the Kappa Gamma Rho house at Sis Church street. ; Police believe the theft was the work f a man who committed similar robbery at Eugene re cently, -There .was i practically conclusive evidence that it! was not; an "Inside Job." SEW coin HOLDS SATURDAY HONT FOR n ErfltHS FDATERNITY HOUSES RECONSTRUCT LAW MACHINE HOOVER URGES i Message on Enforcement is ; Delivered to Congress By President j Report of Special Investi gating Commission Also Is Made Public WASHINGTON"; Jan. 13. (AP) President Hoover called upon congress today to recon struct the prohibition enforcement machinery as a means of coping with difficulties encountered by the eighteenth amendment, which was pot into effect just ten years ago this month. He sent to the senate and house the first conclusions returned by his law enforcement commission on this controversial subject, and backed these op with similar re ports from Attorney General Mit chell and Secretary Mellon, the two cabinet officers most directly concerned , with enforcement. Stipulation that its preliminary recommendations were made "without prejudice to any ultimate1 conclusions," the commission cre ated greater speculation than ever before as to its precise attitude toward the Volstead act. Opposing Opinions Immediately Expressed Hardly had the documents been read before wet and dry leaders on capitol hUl began to express conflicting views. The outlook to night was tor a prolonged contin uance of the dispute over prohi bition, whlc: has racked congress since the dry laws first were pro posed and which again reached the acute state in recent weeks. Calling for the passage of a score or more of additional legis lative enactments, the reports are expected to serve as basis for stormy debates in the halls of congress and for long hearings and consideration by committees of the two houses. Most drastic of the changes proposed were: Transfer of the prohibition en forcement unit from the treas ury to the Justice department. Creation of a unified border pa trol as a part of the coast guard. Influx of People Over Boundaries Opposed Prohibition against the entry or all persons into the United States except at points of entry designat- ated by the president. Enlargement of the povers or United States commissioners so they might try "casual and slight offenders" against the prohibition (Turn to Page 2, Please.) MOTORISTS DRIVE Publicity given in The States man to the campaign against speeders instituted last week by George Edwards, local traffic of ficer, apparently was "a word to the wise," for on Monday Ed wards didnt manage to locate one speeder, and the only accident re ported up to late afternoon was one involving a car wnicn was traveling in reverse. On Sunday Edwards arrested Glen Fisher, Salem route 8, and Adam Kloff ensteln ot Corvallis on speeding charges, and Frank Van Dyke, 815 Chemeketa, and Eddie Pickard, 644 South 12th, on charges of reckless driving. Pickard, as well as Darwin Cal- fee, F. H. Wall, Georg and Ber nard Kuhn, paid a 1 5 fine in mu nicipal court Monday. MUCH SLIER HI State Highway Commission to UregOIl Consider Bids at Meeting in TQ iV Portland; McCoy Farmers DlierS Toting Care of Wild Birds Highways Projected Bids for road and bridge pro jects to be considered by the state highway commission at its meet ing in Portland Thursday will ag gregate an expenditure of approx imately 11,250,000, according to announcement made here Monday by Roy Klein, state engineer. This will be the largest amount of money Involved in contracts awarded at any one meeting of the state highway commission during the last six years. The most costly project for which bids will be received is the new Rogue River bridge to be constructed near Gold . Beach, Curry county. The cost of this structure was estimated in excess ot one million dollars. Children Escape Fire PORTLAND, Ore Jan. II. (AP) In a spectacular fire dur ing the recess period today the old WillianV grade school in the St. Johns district of this city, the first unit ot which was built In 1894, was virtually destroyed but the 450 students, 11 teachers and Princepal C. E. Perry escaped without Injury. J . " A number of the children were in the kindergarten room of the school when the blase broke out, as they do not have their recess period atxthe same' time as the (.other students. i Tl H M Report of Law Enforcement Commission Serves to Increase Row Each Side Interprets Find ings to Own Special Advantage WASHINGTON. Jan. 13. (AP) Determined efforts by the dry and wet groups to use the law enforcement commission's re port as a wedge for amending the law to their respective likings were Indicated tonight in congres sional reactions to the recommen dations for legislation transmit ted by President Hoover. Promises and demands mingled while the enforcement of the dry laws dominated attention of the senators and representatives. House leaders pledged immediate action toward carrying out the proposals ' and new statutes and by the nightfall several measures were in preparation. Assurance of early consideration also came from the tariff -busy senate. Wets Reeking More Than Mere Facts a Drys and wets generally ae- which avoided any judgment upon the merits of the prohibi tion laws. The wets made it clear, however, that, they wanted the commission to go farther and sub mit a report on the Volstead act Itself. Senator Wagner, democrat. New York, put forward the wets' demand In the senate. He offered a resolution immediately after the reading of the commission's report, seeking to ask President Hoover to direct the commission to inquire into the "suitability of existing prohibition laws for the promotion of temperance.". Representative Andrew, repub lican, Massachusetts, followed through with the introduction in the house of a bill authorizing $1,000,000 for the law enforce ment commission to Investigate and report to congress what changes it deemed necessary in the system of dealing with intox icating liquors. Both the -Wagner and Andrew propositions were laid aside without debate, how ever, and the prospects for their consideration seemed doubtful. House Backs Hoover Leader Declares Representative Tilson, of Con necticut, the republican leader In the house, issued a statement as serting he believed- "it is the over whelming desire of the house to support President Hoover in his proposals." The commission's report was transmitted to half a dozen dif ferent committees in the house by Speaker Longworth. In the senate Vice President Curtis dis patched it to the Judiciary com mittee alone. Representative Williamson, re publican. South Dakota, the chairman of the house expendi tures committee, announced later he was prepared to introduce to morrow a bill transferring dry en forcement from the Jurisdiction of the treasury department to the justice department. His lull would leave control of narcotics and industrial alcohol in the treasury, as recommended by the president. WOMEN FAVORED SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. IS. (AP) In answer to a symposi um being taken by the local pres bytery, three out of eight Presby terian churches in San Francisco today expressed themselves as favoring the ordination of women as ministers. Buckaroos Win 4 to 1 PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 13 (AP) Tying the homeless Vic toria Cubs In a knot, the Portland Buckaroos won a -wild 4 to 1 Pa cific Coast Ice Hockey game at the Coliseum here tonight. Tax Blanks Mailed: PORTLAND. Ore., Jan. .11 (AP) Fifty-five thousand feder al income tax return blanks will he placed in the mall tomorrow by Clyde G. Huntley, collector of in ternal revenue, and will go to that number of Individuals, cor porations and business of all classes. Ot that number, Hunt ley expects more than 40,000 re turns to be filed in his office showing 1929 incomes of Oregon neonle and businesses. Of that number he expects about one half to be taxable. Birds Cared For McCOY, Jan. 13 (Special) The birds, quail and pheasants axe being fed by the farmers of this ..neighborhood, during the cold weather. MotorsbJp Welcomed PORTLAND. Ore., Jan. 13 (AP) Dre,w Chides ter, vice pre sident of the General Steamship corporation, agent .for the French line, arrived here today to lay plans for a reception of the mo- torship Oregon, due here Febru ary 5. Rich Philanthropist and Bride OH For Egypt Upon Honeymoon Julius Rosenwald, Chicago financier and philanthropist, and Mrs. Adele Good kind, of St. Paul, mother of Mrs. Lessing Rosenwald, were married January 8 at the Leasing Rosenwald home, "The Meadows," at Abington, a suburb of Philadelphia. Children of the bride and groom by their first marriages were the only guests and witnesses to the ceremony, which was performed by Judge Horace Stern of Philadelphia. Immediately after the ceremony they sailed on the liner 8a tarn ia for an Egyptian honeymoon. Thousands Daily Die From Famine Stricken Section of China Found to Present Most Hopeless Situation in Modern His tory; Two Million Doomed By JAMES P. HOWE Associated Press Correspondent PEIPING, China, Jan. 13. (AP) The China interna tional famine relief is confronting the most hopeless situa tion it has ever faced in famine-ridden China in the northern province of Shensi, where thousands of persons are dyinsr aauy irom iamine ana ex- posure. Grover Clark, a former Peiping newspaper editor, return ing from a six weeks' inspection trip in the Wei river district, said today that 2,000,000 persons were doomed to die within a few months. He asserted that after in vestigating whether the famine re lief could be of aid, he had ab solutely no hope of saving them. He estimated that 2,000.000 persons out 6,000,000 in the area, which extends on both sides of the Wei river, died during the past eight months. Thousands were froren to death during the recent cold wave, when with the thermometer at 32 below Shensi province suffered the coldest weather recorded in its history. The people, accustomed to a min imum temperature of 15 above for more than 40 years, were caught unprepared. Clark reported "the most dis heartening scenes I have ever wit nessed in all my years ia the Ori ent and in all my travels in the interior. "Thousands begged for a piece of bread, for coppers, for any thing I could give them," he said. "I consulted the various local authorities, but no remedy was suggested, because of. transporta tion difficulties and dangers from bandits, the bandits being the stronger peasants who have taken to robbery for food. . "Even If the China famine re lief had plenty of grain to pour into the area we could not reach it for months. The local authori ties are helpless and in many in stances are themselves on the verge of starvation." The famine sufferers, who were gradually weakening though fight ing hard for existence, were eat ing saw dust, tree bark and leath er. Clark said most of them had scacely mental strength enough left to realize the terrors of their fate. Fire Department Busy as Small Blazes Started Cold weather and hot furnaces resulted in two calls for the tire department Sunday and three on Monday, no serious loss occurring in any of the fires. The floor in Bishop's Woolen Mill store caught fire from an overheated chimney at noon Monday. The blase was extinguished before any great damage was done. . There was a small fire on South 13th street early Monday night, one at Saginaw and Washington streets In the. forenoon. A roof at 15th and D caught fire Sunday and there was a chimney fire at 13th and State. jr, rrrr ' - aasssaw-- vf 42 EUROPEANS DIE LONDON, Jan. 13 (AP) A great gale racing over England last night and early today and then sweeping on to northern Europe caused the death of 42 persons in England, on the con tinent, and at sea. This list of known dead is supplemented by a longer one of those suffering from injuries. Twenty-three sailors went down with the naval tug St. Genny, which foundered last night while hove to in mountainous channel seas, 32 miles from Ushant. On ly five survivors from the crew were picked up. Fourteen deaths occurred in England. Most of them were caused by falling trees and ma sonry and similar accidents, though a youth was actually blown into the water and drown ed while standing on ramsgate pier. The liner Antonia, arriving at Liverpool today, reported that she had been unable to call at Queenstown owing to the vmlence of the gale. Her wireless aerial had been blown down. rj TERRIFIC STGRM United Brethren To Hold District Meet In Salem Program for the district insti tute of the United Brethren churches to be held today and to morrow at the Castle United Brethren church, North 17th and Nebraska streets, Is announced as. follows: . , 2:00 Opening devotions with the district leader, Rev. F. S. Mitchell of Tillamook, in charge. Address, "Organization and Ad ministration of Sunday School and Christian Endeavor," Rev. Gordon Howard of Dayton, Ohio. Special reports of churches. Address, "Pray Ye Therefore," Bishop L D. Warner of Portland. 6:00 Supper, with Rev. F. W. Pontius of Vancouver, conference president, presiding. Address, 'Won by One," Bishop Warner. 7:30, Toung people's rally John Gilhousen of Salem, presid ing. Worship service conducted by Rev. Howard of Dayton, Ohio. Address by Rer. I. W. Biddle, host pastor and director ot Chris tian education. Special music.' Address, "The Quests ot Christian Yonth Rev. Howard. The second day's program will commence at S o'clock Wednes Navigation Malted As Ice Forms Willamette Is Frozen Over at 2 Places Along Route Local Sawmill Is Abo Forced to Suspend Operations Ice on the Willamette river. forming all the way across the stream at two points below Sa lem, caused navigation between this city and Portland (o be halt ed Monday, and the thick coating on the Willamette slough "htre forced suspension of sawing at tfce C. K. Spaulding Logging company mill The places where the river was completely frozen over were at WJlsonville and Rook Inland. The steamer Northwestern was chop ped out of an icy berth here Mon day morning and made its wey downstream with the aid of im provised ice guards, but could net make the return trip. Mereury Below Freejurtg For Period of 104 Hours Early this morning Salem re sidents were, able to look back up on a period of approximately 104 hours during which there had been no thawing temperature, and some of them were predicting that by daybreak the Willamette river might be frozen over here. Late Monday afternoon hre cakes of ice were flowing slow ly down the river, and it was be lieved that it would take only a few more hours of freezing to convert the mass into one frozen consistency, something that has occurred only a few times in tb memory of the white man, tl:e last being in the winter of 1924 '25. At that time the steamer Re lief was Bunk, its sides caved in ly the ice. Ice Skaters Hold To Froren Ponds While industry and transpor tation suffered Monday from Sa lem's unusual cold wave, lowers (Turn to Page t. Please.) ED Widow Gets Virtually Ail cf $11,000 Estate; Writing Is In Longhand DALLAS, Ore.. Jan. II. (API Governor I. L. Patterson cf Oregon, who died at" his hoe near Salem, December 21, left an estate valued at $11,000, it disclosed here today when the will was admitted te probate in circuit court. The instrument was drawn on September 17, 189S and had never been altered. Under the terms of the w:l?, Mary E. Patterson Is named exec utrix. Their two sons. Lee Pat terson 40, and Philip. 38, both ol Portland, were bequeathed each " $5, with the balance to go to thfir mother. The request was made that at her death the residue t the estate be divided equally be tween the two sons. The estate is estimated at 000 in real property and 31,000 In personal property. The will was drawn up in lonr hand and occupies both sides of a ruled foolscap sheet. The wit nesses, W. H. Holmes, and George L. Bingham, are both dead bnt a supporting affidavit was filed with the papers, executed by John Bayne, Salem, identifying the sig natures. day morning and continue throughout the day. The pro gram: 9:00 a. m. Devotions and four ten-minute addresses: "T h Meaning of Pentecost "The Work of the Holy Spirit," "Griev ing the Holy Spirit." and "Re ceiving the Holy Spirit," the lat ter by the conference superinten dent. Report by conference su perintendent. Address, "Togeth er through Pentecost" by Bishop Warner and address. "The New Program of Christian Education," Rev. Howard. 2:00 p. m. Devotional Bible dress, "Characteristics, Needs and study led by Bishop Warner. Ad Methods of Work with Yonrg People," Rey. Howard. 6:00 Supper, service aboat the tables. Rev. Blddle presid ing. Address by Rev. Howard. 1:t9 Worship service is charge f Rev. Maurice Goodrk-a of Philomath. Special offering to conference board of Christian ed ucation. .Special, music. . Ad dress, "The Greatest Need ot the Modern Church,'! Bishop Warner Services' of Consecration. PATTERSON S WILL ORDER PROBATED tJL