CIRCULATION 911? Trac ' jif triboUoa for taa SMata ndinc October SI, lltl 6,674 irerar daily act paid 5,929 Applicant for membership, Aadit Bureaa of Cirenlatioai WEATHER Generally fair, today and Wednesday; Gentle variable .winds; Max. temperature Monday 81; Mln. 81; River -2.8; Rain traces. v .FOUNDED 1831 SEVENTY-NINTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Tuesday Morning, November 26, 1929 No. 209 """V - - i I I fe. f lull I I - II TnVTr 1 1 1 1 j WO- i i3 if jr- COOPERATION WITH HOOIIER I I PLEDGED HERE Patterson Wires President Summary of Plans for Work in Oregon Highway Maintenance Sla ted to be Increased Two and Half Million All state, county and municipal officials in Oregon will gladly co-, operate with President Hoover in his program for expansion of con struction activities throughout the United States, This was the substance of a telegram sent to. President Hoo ver Jast night by Governor Pat terson. The telegram was in re ply to a message similar to that received by 47 other governors in the United States asking their cooperation in the president's prograjn. Promotion of Public Construction Promised "Am in hearty accord with your program for expansion of construction activities to avert a buiness depression and feel safe In assuring you that all state, county and municipal officers of Oregon will cooperate in every way within their power in the promotion of public construction activities; during the coming year.'Vread Governor Patterson's telegram.1 k "We shall have approximately . $2.5pO,000 more for highway maintenance and construction in 1930 than in 1929 and the high way program will be advanced just as rapidly as possible. We earnestly hope that a proportion ate increase in federal aid will help as In carrying out an en larged road program. Farm Situation Is Hold Much Improved "Agricultural conditions In jnany lines of production are bet ter than in recent years. One of the greatest sources of unemploy ment in Oregon is the market de pression In the lumber business which is a major industry. Tar iff adequate to protect this in dustry from foreign competition would help to provide employ ment for thousands of men. "Data you have requested will be assembled and forwarded as coon as possible. Will hold my self In readiness to cooperate in detail with Secretary Lamont." CL1EU RITES PARIS, Nov. 26 (AP) For mer Premier Georges Clemencean today wag buried In bis beloved vendee with the utmost simplicity, but all France seemed determined to make his memory Imperishable and forever ranking among the great figures of France. At the very time when his cof fin was being lowered into ' its grave near Mouchamps beside that of the - veteran statesman's father, 101 guns of Armistice day fame boomed out the tribute of the French nation to the "Fa ther of yictory." - Of all the illustrious men of the third republic none is deemed to have served more to evoke the grandeur of France than did the former premier. Coming from the region of France where royal ists sought to weaken the revol ution, Clemenceau was a foremost champion of republican ideals and has become a kind of symbol of republican France. 2 Prisoners Are Taken by Police Police boqked two persons be fore midnight last evening when Alice Thomas, negress, was ar rested for disorderly conduct on SIMPLICITY IRKS f f State street. Her arrest was caus-- d by complaints registered with the desk sergeant by men who said they had been annoyed. A bottle of canned heat caused Albert Lahr, Salem, to become hilarious and unsteady as he was walking through the business sec tion shortly before midnight The man was arrested and locked tip In the city Jail for the remainder of the evening. Public Utilities Growth Causes Valuation Boost .. Marlon county's assessed valu ation Is 48.401.639.3. an In crease of $61,868.71 over last year's figure, It was learned Mon- .. day when the figures for all coun ties In the state were announced - by the state tax commission. The Increase Is accounted for entirely by a growth in values of public utilities In amounting to 1105.968.71, s the total assess ments Usted by the county as esor, $41,794,470, is less by $44. 100 than the comparable ftmm 'ytj. for last year. The public utilities auv Be6oeu oj me siate tax com- mission. Marion county ranks fourth In the state, with Multnomah first, Desperate Crisis Faced By Chinese ' Nation Is Report 1 2,000 Declared Slain by Soviet Forces in Present Warfare; Manchurian Defenders Dispersed and Roam Over Country By The Associated Press HARD pressed in Manchuria by Soviet armed forces from both east and west, harrassed by civil war in its central and southern provinces, China sought today to compose its differences and with rebellious factions to present a united front to the Russian invader. Simultaneously with its ported to have appealed to Russia to reopen diplomatic ne- gwiauons ior settlement oiy the Chinese Eastern railway controversy in Manchuria which caused the rich Manchurian area to become once more the scene of Sino-Rnsso .armed con flict. The Soviet forces, after many weeks of preparation, moved into Manchuria from Siberia both on the western and eastern frontiers, their object, as stated in the past, being to regain participation with the Chinese of control and opera tion of the Chinese Eastern rail way, a short cut across Manchuria from China on the Trans-Siberian railroad to Vladivostok, Russia's port on the Japan sea. Since July, China had operated the railroad without the aid of Rus sian officials whom it expelled for asserted propaganda against the Chinese government. Sweeping in from the north western border, the Soviet forces have advanced to the Kbingan mountains, driving before them Chinese soldiers and civilians in semi-panic. In this area, the Chi nese losses are reported as high as 12,000 without a' real battle be ing fought. Chinese bands of soldiers, leaderless, foam over the country, living upon it. A gen eral of China's northwestern Man churia army, his troops scattered, arrived alone at Buchatu, 240 miles east of the western frontier. IS OOTID IK TALK Values of the new parole system Inaugurated at the state training school for boys shortly, after Gov ernor Patterson took office, may be judged by the fact that 607 boys were out on parole the first of this month, and that since the first of the year, the percentage of, paroled boys who have failed and had to beeturned to the institu tion has been reduced to 11, the governor said in an address at the Salem chamber of commerce luncheon Monday noon. The percentage of failures In the first . ble-nniuni since the change was 17, and prior to that it had been 28, the governor said. At present, there are only 95 boys in the institution at Wood burn, as compared to 201 at the two schools in January. 1927, when the new parole plan ,was instituted. The- lower percentage of fail ures is not due principally to the system of paroles, but to the bet ter supervision the paroled boys are given, the governor added. He expressed a hope that the plan which he has advocated in two messages to the legislature, of converting the old boys' school property Into a prison annex to segregated parolable first offend ers, will be put Into effect. Mrs. Sturgin Is Calle'd by Death Mrs. Mary J. Sturgin, who has resided for the last four and a half years with her son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. E. A. Ben nett at 2233 Fairgrounds road, died Monday afternoon at the age of 84 years. Besides Mrs. Ben nett, she leaves the following children: Mrs. J. H. Legge of Portland; Mrs. Estella Maddock of XfOs Angeles and James Reed of LaCenter, Wash. Eight grand children and three great grand children also -survive. The remains will be moved from the Rigdon mortuary to Portland for services and Inter ment. Umatilla second and Lane third. This county Is third In values as sessed by the county assessor. Property valuations in Oregon, both, utilky arfd local, for the year 1929, $1,124,988,691.82, or $2,656,511.89 In excess of those in 1928. according to the an nouncement. The so-called local valuations' which are fixed by the county as sessors, subject to approval by the state tax commission, total $944, 789.311.47 this year, or $1,800, 000 less than In 1928. Last year the local property valuations ag gregated $946,633,016. State property valuations for PAROLE MM (Concluded on Page 9. Column L). military action. China was re crowd ens it THOIiPSiFUIl Nearly 800 Make Way Into Local Mortuary 'for Final Rites One of the largest crowds ever to assemble in a local mortuary to pay final tribute to a friend, taxed the capacity of the Clough Tayter chapel and overflowed to the street Monday afternoon when funeral services were held for Ralph E. Thompson, city council man who died suddenly F.riday. It was estimated nearly 800 per sons crowded Into the mortuary and that many persons if not more, witnessed the final service conducted at the grave in Belcrest Memorial park by Salem lodge No. 4, A. F. and A. M., of which Thompson was a member. Many at the grave did not attend the chapel services. Floral offerings were profuse and elaborate, with many Individ ual pieces sent from all parts of the state and from his locali friends. The scores of floral pieces and the many, many friends and asso ciates who literally Jammed the funeral parlors showed clearly why Rev. F. C, Taylor and Rev. 8. Darlow Johnson, who officiated at the services, dwelled upon Thompson's cheery ways, his ca pacity to make countless friends and to be a friend to many. A Masonic quartet sang at the chapel el. The esteem in which he was held by his brother lodgemen was evident from the nearly perfect attendance of the lodge members. The American Legion auxiliary has offered a prize of $5 to the high school senior who makes the highest average in American his tory for the year. The offer was made Monday afternoon by a com mittee consisting of Mrs. O. H. Sherman, Mrs. Harry Woodward and Mrs. Christopher Butte, and was accepted by J. C- Nelson, head of the history department. Mr. Nelson expressed himself as heartily pleased with the award offered by the auxiliary, which he says will stimulate Interest in his tory subjects. He was particul arly pleased that it was offered for the year's scholastic average, rath er than for an essay or similar piece of work. The winner will be announced at the commencement exercises. Inasmuch as he or she most be a senior. Senior history teachers, Mr. Nelson, Miss Mabel P. Robertson and Miss Mary C Eyre will pass. on the winner, to be selected from the students with an "A" average and probably aft er a final test, given because the different teachers may not grade on the same identical" basis. TO ATTEND FUNERAL WASHINGTON, Nov. 25 (AP) President Hoover will Join the senate, house and supreme court tomorrow In paying tribute to the late Senator Frances E. Warren ot Wyoming, who died yesterday af ter a long life of public service. For the second time within a month, the chief executive and his cabinet will go to the state cham ber for a brief, simple state fun eral arranged to honor the veter an legislator, who In both age and service was dean of the senate. . The service will begin at 1 o'clock and it will be concluded la time for the departure at 3:15 o'clock from Union station of" a special train which will bear the body westward to a last resting place la Wyoming. f CHEYENNE, Wyo., Nov. (AP) Governor Frank C. Em erson today announced that,' be cause of a vague point in Wyom ing law he probably would make an appointment "in due season to fin the vacancy in the United States senate caused by the death Sunday of Senator F. EL Warren, dean of that assembly.. PRIZE OFFERED FOR BEST HISTORY PUPIL PRESIDENT wm EXTENSION OF FAIRGROUNDS ROADS TALKED Planning and Zoning jCom mission Again Takes Up Proposed Plan Shorter and Straighter Way T Into City for Traffic " Being Sought Plans for extending Fair grounds Road to provide a more direct route from the Pacific high way to the business district, form ulated in considerable detail by the city planning and soning com mission a year ago, are being re vived Jy that body and may be presented to the city council at an early date for consideration in connection with the proposal al ready announced to make this thoroughfare a through street. The route which was finally favored by the planning commis sion out of three or four origin ally studied, was to extend Fair grounds road from Its present terminus at Church and Hood, on practically the same line to the corner of Broadway and Belmont. Division of Traffic Stream Is Foreseen Part of the traffic would then turn south on Broadway, divid ing between that street and the cutoff to Liberty, while another portion would go west on Bel mont, which is now paved, mak ing a broad turn to North Com mercial on what is known as "Vinegar curve" which under this plan would be slightly straighten ed and paved. This terminus would be north of the North Commercial street bridge, so that construction of the new bridge which la planned there would be part of the pro ject. The surveys made a year ago indicated that this wonld be the least costly route, the cost being estimated at $14(7,000. Extending Fairgrounds road direct to North Commercial would involve an ex pensive long fill or bridge. Solution of Unemployment Problem Is Considered At the meeting of the planning commission Monday night, It was brought out that such a project, it It could be carried out without delay, would be a great help in solving the local unemployment problem this winter, a proposal in line with President Hoover's re cent appeal Since the commission made Its survey the traffic on Fairgrounds Road has greatly Increased. At present it turns west on Hood and makes a right angle turn to Broadway. At these sharp turns and also at Hood and Fifth, there have been numerous acci dents, resulting in the recommen dation which the police commit tee of the council will make next Monday night to make both Fair grounds Road and Hood street through streets. It's Your Newspaper-- Help us to make it better. Since the first publication Sunday of the "readers preferences" coupon, many answers have come in, indi cating a wide variety of viewpoints on what departments of the newspaper are most important. In order that the preferences of all our readers may have consideration, we would like to receive a coupon, filled out, from every reader. ' In the parenthesis opposite the class of news or fea ture service you consider most important, put a figure "1"; opposite your second choice put a figure "2" and so on down the list. Mail the coupon, -after filling it out, to "City Editor, The Oregon Statesman, Salem, Oregon." READERS' PREFERENCES World news by Associated Press - - - ( ) Salem stories with headlines - ( ) Pictures of world events - - - ( ) News of the theatres ----() Valley Stories with headlines - ( ) Editorials - - - - - ..() " Bit for Breakfast - . - ( ) Local news briefs - - - - ( ) News of the churches - - ( ) Radio programs and news - - ( ) Society and club news - - ( ) News of Salem schools - - r - ( ) Seriah stories - - " . - () Cartoons, comic strips - ( ) Miscellaneous Features -i ( ) Local sport news - ( ) Curt Comments - - - () World sport news - - ( ) Building and real estate news ( ) Market Reports and news - - - - ' ( ) Valley news briefs - - - - - ( ) Local pictures - () Automotive news " - - - - - ( ) Agricultural news - - - . ( ) Suggestions - Rosebrangh Gets Committee Berth With City Council Appointment of Alderman, W. W. Rosebrangh to the place on the Incinerator committee of the city coun cil tcated by the resigna tion of Alderman L. J. Sim oral, was announced Monday by Mayor T. A. Livegley. Other committee places for. merly held by Mr. Simeral have not yet been filled, the mayor said. No steps will be taken to elect a successor to Alder man Ralph Thompson, who died last Friday, at the next meeting of the council, it was Indicated Monday, and It is probable that out of re spect to his memory, his committee assignments will also be left open until the first meeting in December. 1 LI VAL D UPON APPEAL Opinion Handed Down by Supreme Court of United States Monday WASHINGTON, Nov. 25 (AP) Four state laws were pro nounced valid' today by the su preme court as the justices don ned robes again after a three week recess. The highest tribunal handed down eleven opinions, added two cases to those it will review, de clined to consider 14, and refus ed to reconsider Its former actions in 16. In addition to upholding the validity of a Connecticut, an Ore gon and two California statutes, the court declined to reconsider a refusal to review cases Involving the Pennsylvania sedition law and the Iowa prohibition law. The California cases Involved the motor vehicle fuel tax laws of 1923 and 1927 and the highway tax on common carriers operat ing between fixed terminals, or over regular routes. That from Connecticut attacked the validity of a law regulating the liability of motor vehicle own ers for injury of guests being gra tuitously transported. The one from Oregon was di rected at a statute Imposing a heavy fine on fire insurance agents for ill over one In the smaller towns nd two In the larger. Lights Cut Off For Brief Period Residents in the eastern part of Salem were in the dark during short intervals over a period ot about an hour Monday night, when two transformers of the Portland Electric Power com pany's system burned out. Em ployes In the trouble department of the company were not Informed as to the exact reason for the in terruption of service. DIE AIRPLANES CARRYING 206 IN PLANNED Largest Machines of Kind in World to be Built by American Firm Each of 4 Ships Will Weigh Seventy Two and Half Tons, Report NEW YORK, Nov. 25. (AP) Plans tor the construction of four monoplanes, so big that Fifth Avenue could pass between their "landing legs," were announced today by the General Develop ment Company of Connecticut through its vice-president and chief consultant. Dr. William Whitney Christmas. These titans of the air, the largest in the world, with a wing spread of 262 feet and a gross weight of 72 H tons, will be cap able of carrying 208 passengers under department of commerce regulations. They are scheduled to be completed late next year at an estimated coast of $2,000,000. Reid. King & Co.. bankers and brokers of Hartford, Conn., are financial sponsors of the enterprise- The plane, which will have a speed range of 60 to 145 miles an hour, will be powered by eight 1,000-horsepower engines, group ed into two units of four each. They are Intended for long dist ance cross country passenger, mall and freight transportation. Each ship will be equipped with lounge, dining salon, staterooms and an observation deck. Passen gers will be carried principally in the steel wings, which will be nine feet thick. The crew will consist of 17 men. E Smoke Filled Room at Hotel Creates Stir; Gas Main Supports Blaze A room filled with smoke caus ed a fire scare at the Senator ho tel late Monday night and the fire department was summoned to de termine the cause of the fumes. A thorough search by firemen of the entire second floor failed to reveal any trace of a fire. Two young men had just rent ed a room at the hotel and when opening the door a sharp smell of smoke was noticed, it was re ported to the tire department. Earlier in the evening, shortly after 9:80 o'clock, the firemen were called to extinguish a blaze emanating from a broken gas main under the railroad at High and Trade streets. It was not known how this fire became started but firemen said an uni dentified man rushed Into the ci ty hall to report the fire. The man's face was said to be blister ed and his hair singed. It was thought that a cigarette may have been dropped,causing an explo sion and the resulting blaze. The fire was extinguished by turning oft the gas. S CHEYENNE, Wyo., Nov. !5. (AP) A youthful robber held up a westbound union racuie pas senger train. No. 17 three miles east of here tonight, after six ears had been derailed by bringing the train to a halt. He escaped with loot collected from the passen gers. Derailment of six cars was ac complished bv rlmovinr sOlkes from the rails. News of the rob bery was brought here by the engineer, who uncoupled his lo comotive from the derailed cars and piloted it Into Cheyenne. The train came to a halt as the result of the derailment, the hold up, described as being of slight build, about 22 years of age and weighing about 125 pounds, hur ried through the cars robbing the passengers. There were 60 passengers on the train. Included in the first group brought into Cheyenne shortly before 11 o'clock tonight from the scene of the wreck-robbery were: Mrs. L. F. Larson, of Portland, Ore., Clay M. Allen of the forestry service, Portland, Ore., Louis Dalk, of Salem, Ore, FIRE UNDER CONTROL REDWOOD CITY. Nov. 25. (AP) The tour day battle against brush fires in the Pilar cltos watershed appeared won to night by the Spring VaUey Water company. FTRE3 AGAIN THREATEN GRANTS PASS, Ore., Nov. 25. (AP) Just at a time when all major outbreaks were believed un der control, seven serious new fires were reported In forests of southern Oregon today. CAUSES GREAT X TUT e 3 VICTIMS $3 Royalty f Grand Duke Cyrlll, .self-styled Czar of RniM.'a, now with his im provised court at St. Briac, France, who has Issued an Im perial manifesto offering royal decorations and membership In the Order of St. Nicholas Thau maturgis for the sum of three dollars.' Royal certificates are being distributed to Russians throughout the Western hemis phere, in an effort to raise funds tot the re-cstablishnient of a Rus sian monarchy. Willamette-Whitman Grid iron Contest to be Told By Station KEX Play-by-play radio broadcast of the Willamette-Whitman football game, in which the Northwest con ference championship Is at stake, will "be provided Thursday over station KEX, Portland, through arrangements made by the two Portland Willamette dubs, it was announced Monday night. The exact time that the game will start was not known by the committee which arranged for the broadcast, but the report will com mence shortly before the game gets under way. It will be inter spersed with Information about the Willamette team and players, and between halves a short sketch descriptive of the Ipcal universi ty and characteristics, will be giv en. The broadcaster at Portland will be Bob MautzTioted University of Oregon football player of several seasons ago. The report ot the game will reach the studio over a special wire from the sidelines at Walla Walla, where a sports writ er and telegraph editor will be stationed. Arrangements may be made by Whitman alumni to rebroad cast the report from Spokane. This will be, so far as is known, the first radio broadcast of a Northwest conference game. The committee which made the arrangements Includes Robert C. Notson, chairman, retiring presi dent of the younger group of Portland alumni; Clarence C. Phillips, incoming president; C. B Harrison. president of the older group; Joseph P. Sterns, Jr., Dr. Carl Hollingsworth, and R. J. Har ris. Station KEX operates on Kilo cycle 1180, meter 25.1. Open Bid Made For Turkeys by Salem Dealers Salem produce dealers made their first open bid for turkeys Monday, when announcement was made of the bujtng prices for the Thanks giving season. Prices vary a cent or two among dealers, with one firm quoting 29 cents to the grow er on No. 1 btrds, and another buyer quoting a cent under this figure. On No. 2 's the price wUl hover around 20 and 21 cents. A large number ot turkeys had been sold prior to release ot the market quotations, delivery to be made at the "going" price. The retail figure will be around $5 cents on turkeys. MID 1 Mail Contracts Used To Increase Ship Activities WASHINGTON, Nov. SI. (AP) By a single action, the federal government moved today to fill American shipyards with new construction and restore the merchant marine to the position it held Immediately alter the war through the approval ot thirteen new ocean mail routes. Mail contracts to he let under the recommendations ot . the in terdepartmental board will call for construction ot about 40 new vessels, with a gross tonnage of about 480,000 during the next ten years at an estimated. cost ot $25, 000,000. Postmaster Brown said after the conference with other mem HEALTH Nl PRESENTS ITS r Prominent National Figures Present at Banquet in City Last Night Remarkable Record Declared Made During Five Year Period in County The final report of the Marion county child health demonstration to cooperating city and county agencies and to Marion county health leaders, made by Dr. Es- tella Ford Warner, director, at a dinner meeting at the Marion last night, met with unqualified en thusiasm and response on the part of the nearly 50 persons present That the demonrf rr.tlon has dem onstrated thoroughly the value of a health program, and particu Pill larly one of child health educa tion, was the sincere expression ef county and city leaders, and Inci dentally of state leaders as well. In fact, Marion county's unique health situation is better known for its genuine worth outside the county, several special guests in sisted. Dr. J. W. WaUace of New York and with the American Pub lic Health association, said the re port read by Dr. Warner was the most satisfying report of a five year health program he had ever heard. This wast. Dr. Wallace's first visit to Salem. Mrs. Glen dora Blake!y, director of the bu reau of public health nursing for Oregon, asserted her group looked upon the nursing activity of the Marion county unit as setting a precedent for the rest of the state. Prominent State Figures Present Mrs. Saidie Orr Dunbar, state health worker who has Just re turned from President Hoover's health conference, and Dr. Fred erick D. Strieker, director of the state boad of health, were both present. Dr. Strieker asserted the program here led others in the state. Mrs. Dunbar said that going at the old rate, it would have taken Marlon county 15 years to achieve what the demon stration has done in five years and the prophesied that In the next twoi or three years, the aver age citizen was going to read more, hear more and think more health than ever before." She found that the very things the national health council was pro posing to do, were being dene right here in Marion county. Brief Summary of Achievements Given As for Dr. Warner's report It self, outstanding results of the . five-year program may be sum marized from it as follows: Communicable diseases, and es pecially smallpox and diphtheria, have been materially reduced through a general education la immunization, with 7, lit chil dren immunized against diph theria, from which there has not been a single death in nearly two " . and a half years. Prior to ad vent of the demonstration . in 1925, diphtheria deaths were un reasonably frequent, with 17 and 19 a year. A nice decline In smallpox cases has resulted. Al though work of the demonstra tion has probably prevented ser ious typhoid outbreaks, the job of handling control of this disease Is not completed and must be car ried on by the county unit. Tu berculosis cases, too, show a healthy drop. MatemaiDeaUis Are Eliminated Maternal welfare and prenatal nursing care showed no maternal deaths, but 6.2 still births and 16.7 infant deaths under one month in the five years in cases under demonstration supervision. On the basis of such cases -not watched by the-dembntratlon, the health program- actually saved two mothers' lives, IS or 14 babies from still births, and the lives of six or seven infanta under one month old. Deaths of children under 15 years of age showed a landslide downward in the' five-year period, with the 93 deaths in 1925 re duced to 55 in 1928 and still com. ing down. In spite ot these fig ures, many persons have not yet been made to realize that health education does pay, Dr. Warner said. (Concluded on Pas 2, Column S.) bers of the Interdepartmental board that the shipping board would bo asked probably tomor row to begin working out certain technical details as to the type and speed of ships needed under the contracts, and that as soon as this information is received the bids would be called for. Twenty five contracts already have been awarded and are cost- ing the government approximate- , ly $5,000,000 annually for mail transportation under " poundage rates. The new contracts are ex pected to double this expenditure -and bring the outlay to within $3,000,000 ' of the sum appro- -priated by congress for the pur pose. - - a. - -V