NEWS! The Statesman is. a Salem paper nn;l welcomes every news Item telephoned to it news department at 500. WEATHER Generally fir today; In. creasing humidit) ; Slightly cooler. Max. temper attire Friday 74; Min. .7; Ki?er .B; Clear; Xo rain. "Ho Favor Soays Us; Ho Fear ShcO. Ave" tbm IM Stat. Marc It. 1UL SEVENTY-NINTH YEAR, NO. 27 Salem, Oregon, Saturday Morning, April 27, 1929 PRICE FIVE CENTS New Office Building to be Modern S-Story Structure Without Tower in Center HARDV IS HELD - fcEavesU.S.InHuIf NOT GUILTY BK STATESOLONS . S. SENATE SINGING EVENT IK PROMISED ON SECRETARY SALEM PUPILS PLAGE IN EACH rrrr V v -f n 1 i v.;,;,,.; ,: INU Adverse Report Prepared On Melton's Right to Hold Office in Cabinet Being Stockholder in Various Business Concerns Dis qualifies, Claim WASHINGTON. April 26. (AP) A report declaring that Secretary Mellon is holding office Illegally has been prepared by Chairman Norris of the senate Ju diciary committee and a close Tote on it by the committee tomor row is in prospect. Senator Norris contends that Mr. Mellon as a stockholder in various business concerns is serv ing in violation of an old statute forbidding the secretary of the treasury to be interested in trade or commerce. Senator Walsh of Montana, a democrat on the committee, an nounced tonight that he concur red in the conclusion reached by Senator Norris, which is contrary to an opinion recently given to President Hoover b y Attorney General Mitchell. Itt-ixtrt Will He Submitted To Senate Senator Norris intends to put his report before the senate, if it Is rejected by the judiciary com mittee in favor of the view taken bv tits attorney general, he will submit his views as a minority re port. . This will put the question up to the senate. The Norris report does not go Into the merits of the statute in question, which was enacted in the early days of the goyernment. There are some members of the committee who are ready to ask for modification or repeal of that statute. IISTITUTE SLATED 50 Salem Teachers Will be on Hand Today at Meet ing at Monmouth Approximately 50 Salem school teachers are expectedi to be n Monmouth today to attend the education institute being held at the Oregon Normal school and for which Miss Myrtle Cairnes. pri mary supervisor of Stockton, Calif., and Dr. William H. Burn ham of Clark university, special let in mental hygiene, will be the principal speakers. Miss Carlotta Crowley, Salem elementary school supervisor, will preside at the pri mary section and give a talk in the health section. Teachers who plan to attend the luncheon this noon in honor of Miss Cairnes include: Anna M. Jensen of Grant; Eva Maurine Eatty of Highland; Neva Cooleyl Anna Fischer, Maybelle Burch, Adella Chapter, Adona Cochrane", Laura B. Eaton. Ermine E. Fawk, Mary Lee Scott, Lavina Sheridan and Lois Tipton, all of Richmond; Minnie V. Duncan, Clara C. Cal lion. Rose Gibson, Mildred Hal retr, Lita Waters, Mary 'J. Wil son and Mildred E. Wyatt, all of Washington; Miss Carlotta Crow ley; Ella Deyoe, Maude Forkner, Sadie Grant. Mildred Severson and Carrie Martin all of Englewood. President Expels Son For Drinking GOLDEN. Colo., April 26. (AP) President M. F. Cool braugh, of the Colorado school of mines, today announced the ex pulsion of his son. Jack Cool bangh, for "drinking and exceed ingly disorderly conduct." Young Coolbaugh is a member of the junior class at the school of mines. AT ill SCHOOL Death Rate For Mothers Is Reduced 22 Per Cent Since 1921, Doctor Says Since 1921, when Oregon frist began studying its own problems in maternal and infant losses, a reduction of 22 per cent in the maternal death rate in this state has been effected. Dr. EsteUa Ford Warner, director of the Marion county child health demonstration told an unnumbered audience in a radio talk over a Corvallis station Friday afternoon. For a period of seven years Oregon has consistent ly maintained an infant death rate which is the lowest of any state in the union. "Such a saving In infant life cannot be measured in 'dollars and cents but it can be measured very definitely in the welfare of the state, by the .maintenance of the home and thj family unit and the care the mother in able to provide as no one else na provide for the growing' children within the home, Dr. Warner asserted. Divorces Gain and Marriages Drop in Number in County A gain of 11 per cent in divorces filed in Marion county in 1928 and a loss of exactly 11 per cent in marriage licenses issued in the county was the record revealed Friday when Conn, ty Clerk Dover made a sum mary of 1028 records for the circuit court. In 1027 130 suits were filed for divorce in the coun ty and this number increased to 176 in 1028. In 1027 the circuit court allowed ISO di vorce decrees, the amount increasing to 134 in 1028. A marked decline was no ticed In marriage licenses is sued, the total of 538 record ed in 1027 going to 478 in 1028. COUNTY SPELLING Gold Medals Will Be Given Six Youthful Winners in Big Contest Six Marion county boys ,and girls will be the proud possessors of gold medals this afternoon, and all because they "spelled down" the other entrants in their re spective grades at the annual county spelling contest, to be held at ' the senior high school today All entrants were expected to be in the school auditorium before 10:30 o'clock, when instructions will be given and the children as signed to the rooms in which con tests for each grade, from the third through the eighth, will be held. Six other boys and girls will re ceive silver medals as second awards in the spelling event for each grade, and every student who writes a perfect paper in the written test will be given a certificate. There is no definite check on tire' number of pupils who will be entered and no advance registra tion was required. Each school in the county Is entltledto have one representative from each grade from the third to the eighth, in clusive. Last year more than 400 pupils appeared. McCalls spelling book will be used in the contests, with the first 50 words in each grade to be writ ten. Students who tied for first place in the written work will be placed for an oral spelling, 100 words or more if necesasry to be included in the Verbal contest. FIST NEW LIST OF IS The alphabetical list of mem bers of the Capital Post No. 9, American Legion, compiled before the recent intensive drive start ed, has been published in The Statesman in daily installments, and publication of a new list con taining the names of those signed up during that campaign, begins today: Ray Abst. Lee M. Adams, M. E. Baltimore, J. E. Barber, Gerhard L. Bartlet. R. H. Barton. Charles Blosser, Miles T. Bradford. Joe Brown, Karl M. Brown, M. R. Cadjc O. M. Cameron, Ralph Campbell, Earl Carey. W. C. Carlson, George Cher rington, A. F. Christensen, J. P. Coonse, W. S. Coonse, C. C. Cot trel, E. M. Courtner, William B. Creasy, Thomas Curry, Ivan Da kin. R. E. Dalziell, W. O. Daven port, H. C. Davis, Albert A. Dean, H. W. De Letts, William Domas chafsky, C. E. Dougherty, E. E. Daugherty, Dr. Hugh Dowd, John Dutton. Although more stress has been put on child health programs in recent years. Dr. Warner pointed out that such endeavor' 1s not a new story and neither Mfad nor fancy." She pointed out that the Roman state, in the first century, put forth an effort to spread in formation among young married women about care during the re productive period and among young mothers In regard to feed ing and care of their babies. Fif teenth century France and Eng land about the same- time were looking to the eare of the Infant In the latter part of the eighteenth century Germany and France pass ed laws for the protection of the health of young children - in schools and in 1896 England pass ed its school medical inspection law which is the basis' for the modern movement in school health service, the demonstration director said. . COMES T A VETERANS IN Board of Control Adopts Substitute Plans After Supreme Court Enters Protest Against Having Rooms Darkened A MODERN five story office building will be constructed on the state capitol grounds in place of the three story building: as previously planned, under a decision of the board of control Friday. The building approved by the board Friday will contain approximately 22 per cent more space than was provided in the plans previously accepted by the board. The cost will not exceed $500,000, including a full basement. The struc ture will be 200 by 96 feejt in dimensions, of concrete con struction and will face on Court street. Terra cotta fac ing will be used so that the structure will harmonize with the supreme court structure, The. new plan was ordered by the board after the supreme court had filed a protest against the previous specifications. The court alleged that the tower would darken the supreme court offices. and that 1100,000 would be wast ed through the sacrifice of space Architects I'rge Single Bnilding The Oregon architects associa tion originally objected to the erection of a separate office build ing, and urged the duplex con struction. The board found that such a plan would reduce mater ially the space available for state departments, without any corres ponding reduction in the cost of construction. i Bids for the excavation for the state office building will be opened April 29. Proposals for the general contract will be so licited as soon as the detailed plans are completed by the archi tects and approved by the board. Money for the construction operations will be borrowed from the state Industrial accident com mission, and repaid through rent als received for space in the new building. MUMFORD ELECTED HEAD OFJSTUDENTS Ballots Cast at Willamette University Here Friday; Miss Bolt Wins William Mumford was elected president of the Willamette uni versity student body in an elec tion held Friday. Mumford is a member of Sigma Tau fraternity and is president of the junior class. Miss Margaret Bolt of Delta Phi sorority was elected first vice president. Dwight Adams of Salem, and member of Alpha Psi Delta fraternity, was elected second vice president; this will mark Mr. Adams' third year as member of the executive committee. Miss Lillian Scott of Salem, member of Delta Phi sorority was elected secretary of the student association; Miss Scott is now vice president of the junior class. Stephen Mergler, unopposed, was elected editor of the Willamette Collegian, the college weekly paper. Roy Harland, prominent in forensic activity was elected editor of the Wallulah, the college annual; Mr. Harland won by an extremely close margin. The vote cast was not excep tionally heavy, and most of the winners were elected by fairly close margins. As there were not more than two candidates for any office- there will be no necessity for a second election to run off ties. OLMSTEAD VERDICT BACKED OMPEAL PORTLAND, Ore., April 26. (AP) The circuit court of ap peals mandate sustaining the lower court in convicting Emery Olmstead, .former Northwestern National bank president and J. E. Wheeler, former president of the McCormick Lumber company, was received by the United States dis trict attorney today and the pair was requested to surrender. The court allowed Olmstead and Wheeler until May 15 to report to the district marshal's office and issuance of committment. Olmstead is under sentence of five years and Wheeler three in addition to fines. The sentence was Imposed by Federal Judge Bean following conviction of the two by a Jury mare than a. year ago on charges of misapplication of funds and credits of the North western National bank through a check kiting" scheme.. Each defendant Is at liberty nnder $15,000 bond. MAN KILLS SELF 1 LOUISVILLE, Ky., April 2. (AP) A man, registered at a hotel as Harry A. Young, , Helena, Mont., was found dead in hlsToom with a bullet hole through his head late today. Friday m Washington By the Associated Press The house passed an appro priation of $4,250,000 to erad icate the Mediterranean fruit fly. Chairman Morris of the sen ate judiciary committee pre pared a report declaring Sec retary Mellon is holding office illegally. Senator Robinson of Arkan sas assailed Senator Borah for keeping "dumb as an oyster" on the religious issue in the presidential campaign. Senator Waton proposed that the debenture plan be stricken from the senate farm relief bill. Flax Exhibit From Here is Largest Ever The most complete exhibit ever prepared to show the flax and lin en industry In all its stages from the field to the finished cloth, was shipped Friday by the Salem chamber of commerce to Los An geles where it will be a prominent display in the Oregon state cham ber of commerce branch office which is to be opened May 1 in the Garland building at 115 West Ninth street in that city. Bundles of flax as It is harvest ed, samples showing the product after retting, breaking and hack ling, and then samples all the way from the raw fibre to finished twine and woven linen, are in cluded, each 6ne with an explan atory label prepared by the cham ber of commerce. Preparation of this exhibit has been under way for a number of weeks. Later a complete set of framed pictures showing the Sil ver Creek Falls region, will be sent to the Los Angeles office. IN FULL RETREAT MEXICO CITY. April 26 (AP) The rebel army in south ern Sonora tonight was fleeing ov erland from the advancing feder als. They had abandoned their troop trains north of Navojoa af ter federals had rendered the rail road useless by burning bridges. Earlier they had evacuated with out a fight the elaborate system of trenches they has spent a week in digging at -Masiaca. Chapultepec Castle tonight de clared the rebellion which broke out on March 3 had become in less than two months a complete insurgent debacle and all that re mained to be done was to attempt to corner the few remaining reb els before they could reach the American border. A small federal force which made a roundabout march while the rebels were at Masiaca de stroyed several bridges, including one large one a little north of Novojoa. When the insurgents reached It, hotly pursued by fed eral cavalry and constantly har rassed by federal airplanes, they left their trains and sought safety on foot. Federal cavalry occupied Navo joa at daylight today and the ar tillery and infantry during the morning reached Bacavachl. Flight Between United States And Chile Next WASHINGTON, April SC. (AP) Plans for a non-stop flight between . the United States and Chile were completed today by the American International air ways and the flight will begin within the next ten days. . The flight will be made In the Sikorsky plane which was orig inally constructed for the French flier, Rene Fonke, to make a Transatlantic flight. The flight wm be started either from Washington, D. C, or Tam pa 'or Miami, Fla. ARMY NW Girls Glee Club Wins First! Place; Mixed Chorus Is Awarded Second Woodburn and Silverton Do Well in Class B; Jeffer son Ranks High FOREST GROVE, Ore., April 26. (AP) The first day's pro gram of the sixth annual high school music tournament was held here today with the following re sults: CLASS A Mixed chorus Franklin, Port land, Salem, Corvallis. Girls glee club Salem, Frank lin, Roosevelt, Portland. Boys glee club Franklin, Sa lem, Benson, Portland. Boys quartet Benson, Salem, Franklin. Girls quartet Jefferson, Med ford, Salem. -CLASS B Mixed chorus Woodburn, For est Grove, Oregon City. Girls glee club Woodburn, Forest Grove, Silverton. Boys glee club Forest Grove, Oregon City, Woodburn. Boys quartet Forest Grove, St. Helens, Oregon City. Girls quartet Silverton, Springfield, Lebanon. CLASS C Mixed chorus Jefferson, Ore.; Aumsville, Bandon. Girls glee club, Bandon, Turner, Carlton. Boys glee club Aumsville, Tur ner, Corbett. Boys quartet Bandon, Corbett, Aumsville. Girls quartet Butte Falls, Bandon, Turner. The concluding program will be held tomorrow at which time soloists will be heard. DEFEATS BIG FIELD Marvin Byers of This City Wins First Place in Ex- -tempore Contest CORVALLIS, Ore., April 26. (AP) Marvin Byers. Salem, and Noma Brown, Beavecton, were judged winners respectively, of the state high school extempore speaking and Interpretation con tests tonight and each was award ed $50 in gold given by the honor societies in forensics and dramat ics as well as gold medals given by the Oregon State college Alum ni association. Second places in the contests went to Grave Mason, Pendleton and Louis Thomas, Marshfield. They were given "bronze medals as well as certificates of achieve ment awarded all twelve contes tants in the finals. Extempore speaKers all spoke on some phase of the future de velopment of Oregon, the exact subject being given' them an hour before the contest. Charles A. Howard, state super intendent of public instruction, presided tonight and five mem bers of the staff of the depart ment of public speaking and dra matics served as judges. Other cities represented in the finals were Malin, Ashland, Redmond. Corvallis, The Dalles, Dallas and Woodburn. Stone May Be Appointed To Dry Commission WASHINGTON, April 26. (AP) Associated Justice Har land Fiske Stone, of the United States supreme court, will be chairman of the national law en forcement commission if Presi dent Hoover can persuade him to undertake that mission. Justice Stone declined to accept appointment to the Hoover cabi net as that would have meant his retirement from the bench of the highest court to which he was ap pointed only four years ago, and information is that he is reluctant to direct the forthcoming study and reorganization of the federal judicial and enforcement ma chinery. Statesman-Capitol MATINEE For Children FRIDAY and SATURDAY MATIXEES This coupon and five cents will admit any child nnder IS to see and hear a thrilling chapter of Tarzan th Mighty" also Little Davey Lee "SONNY BOY" his first Vitapbone all-talking picture SSLEM'S ra fe4 f I i Sir Rabindranath Tagore, noted philosopher ami poet of India, who is sailing for home in anger after a brief stay in the l'nitel States. He has been quoted by his secretary as saying that American officials treated hint "with contempt." The officials insisted that he attempted to enter this country from Vancouver, B. C, after th" sec retary had lost his passports. Tagore is shown here with Prof. A. K. Landis, right, of the University of Calcutta. Government Order Bars Florida Fly WASHINGTON, April 26. (AP) The state of Florida was placed under a limited quarantine today by the department of agri culture in an effort to eradicate and prevent the spread of the Mediterranean fruit fly discovered recently in orange groves around Orlando. Earlier the house had passed the Wood resolution making im mediately available $4,250,000 to combat the fly. The measure was sent to the senate whe.re immedi ate action on It Is looked for. The money will be diverted from a fund of $5,000,000 made available last year to fight the pink boll worm in Texas. While the quarantine and regu lations bring under strict inspec tion all fruits and certain veget ables In the entire state of Flori da, an absolute embargo becomes established only in the zone known to be Infested by the pest. That zone covers orchards . where the fly has been found and a distance of one mile in every direction from them. All fruits and veget ables in that zone will be des troyed. The second zone of the quaran tine known as the protective zone. extends nine miles in every direc tion from the limits of the infested zone. F WASHINGTON, April 26 (AP) A strong protest, amount ing to a revolt against the policy of linking stabilization corpora tions to cooperative marketing agencies under the new farm re lief bill, was made today by the National Cooperative Milk Produ cers' federation. In resolutions adopted by the board of directors of the organiza tion and sent to members of con gress, the 44 member associations sharply assailed the measure which passed the house yesterday as well as the senate committee bill, as Imposing upon cooperative associations a burden that they were loath to carry. "Because of the grave dangers to cooperative marketing associ ations involved in both" of these bills," they declared, "we hereby clearly, emphatically and com pletely disassociate ourselves from all of the provisions of these bills that require cooperative mar keting associations to own, con trol and manage the stabilization corporation, and voice our hope that nTooperative marketing as sociation -will engage in an ex periment Involving so great a risk." ESPEE HEAD DIES SAN FRANCISCO. April 29. (AP) John D. Isaacs, SO, nation ally known engineer and for many years chief consulting engineer of the Southern Pacific company, died suddenly here today. PRDTEST VOICED IN ARM BILL MATTER AIMEE PEEVED AT ASSEMBLY BOARD Famous Evangelist Gives Out Statement Criticizing Methods at Trial SACRAMENTO, April 26 (AP) Aimee Semple McPherson, Los Angeles evangelist, whose name figured prominently throughout the impeachment trial of Superior Judge Carlos S. Hardy issued a statement tonight bitter ly attacking the assembly board of managers for calling her as a wit ness in the trial. Mrs. McPherson stated that she testified willingly before the as sembly legislative committee hear ing held in Los Angeles last Feb ruary, contrary to the board's con tention that she had been an "un willing and evasive" witness. She charged the hoard of mana gers with seeking publicity through her appearance in Sacra mento and of issuing many "ridi culous and sensational statements forecasting the evidence they ex pected to produce against me and the terrible things that would be fall me when I took the witness stand." "The statements led one to be lieve that I was on trial rather than Judge Hardy," the evangel ist asserted. Mrs. McPherson, commenting on her seventeen minute appear ance on the witness stand Wed nesday night stated that in her opinion this was done for the sole purpose of "attempting to justify the managers in putting the state of California and myself to such great expense." The "silly" stories that have been spread concerning her whereabouts on various occasions are "unworthy of an answer," she concluded. 1 121 This Season As On Some Previous Occasions Here Spring has seemed late in ar. riving this year, but the records of past seasons reveal that Blos som Day is scheduled earlier this year than it was on two previous occasions since the custom was in stituted by the Cherrians In 1922, and that the blossoms were at their best later in the year on one occasion since records hare been kept of the dates. The three later seasons were 1917, 1922 and 1923. The earliest season on record was that of 1915, when the blossoms were out in full display March 24. Nature lovers venturing forth tomorrow to observe Blossom day by gazing to their hearts' content on orchards decked with variegat ed blooms, may wander at their own sweet will, remembering that there are 20,000 acres of prune- trees and close to S000 acres of cherries in easy driving distance of Salem. But the established route is across the inter-county bridge, stopping at the W: C. Dib ble tulip displays to the left of Wallace Road where it tarns north Acts Committed by Judge Did Not Constitute Misde meanors in Office Sensational Trial Comes to Dramatic Conclusion at Late Hour Friday SACRAMENTO. April 26 (AP) Acts committed by Super ior Judge Carlos S. Hardy of L Angeles on behalf of Aimee Sem ple McPherson. evangelist, did not constitute misdemeanors in office, the state senate decided late today in acquitting him on each of the assembly's four articles of iis peachment. A two thirds vote on each et the articles was necessary for conviction and on none was sue a vote cast. The final official tally, taken publicly after the senate conclud ed its nearly six hours of deliber ations behind locked doors was as follows: Article 1, charging the practice of law while a judge of the super ior court, in violation of a tion of the state constitution. For conviction 2, against 37. Obstruction of Justice Charge Also -Voted Down Article 2, charging obstruction of justice in the investigation vt Mrs. McPherson's kidnaping story and in the subsequent felony charges filed against her; for con viction 18, against 21. Article 3, charging acceptance of a $2500 "gift" check from Mrs. McPherson following his activities on her behalf; for conviction 16, against 23. Article A, charging attempted intimidation of Wallace Moore, Santa Barbara newspaperman who partially identified a woman seen with Kenneth Ormiston, rs- dio operator as Mrs. McPherson; for conviction 13, against 26. The senate never came clone to a decision to' convict Judging by votes taken during the "pri vate conference." A straw vote was declared taken on each of the articles as soon as the doors were locked at 10:25 a. m., the results (Turn to Page 5, Column t.) DEMUJSES TO 72jniII0 Approximately 500 Injured, Many Seriously in Gale Sweeping Georgia ATLANTA. Ga.. April 26 (AP) Southern Georgia and a small area, just over the line in South Carolina, today counted a death toll of 72, and injured lit approaching 500 and property damage high in the thousands of dollars caused by a series of tor nadoes that struck late yesterday and last night. Indications were that the num ber of casualties reported might be greater when relief agencies covered all of the affected region and communication was restored. Georgia, with a death toll of 67, bore the brunt of destruction, which extended roughly in a wide sweep from Cochran, in the south central part of the state, north eastward into South Carolina. Vir tually all of the injured and most of the property loss also were in that area, which is largely rural. Residents reported as many as three tornadic disturbances swooping down widely scattered places during yesterday, wrecking homes, uprooting trees, killing livestock and accompanied by hail which flattened crops. The greatest havoc, however, appeared to have been wrought In the night when most of the fatalities occurred. from the Dallas highway; out Wal lace Road and to the left to Or chard Heights, turning around at Schindler hall; back to Salem and out Commercial street and Liberty road to Liberty, turning left through Rosedale and on to the Pacific highway; thus back to Salem, not forgetting to make a tour through the state hospital grounds. C. F. Glese, King Bing of the Cherrians, has ordered a number of members to turn out in uni form to be photographed for some new Blossom Day pictures. Dates on which Blossom Day has occurred in the past were as follows. 1922. May 7; 1928, May : 1924, April 13: 1925 April 12; 1926. March 28; 1927, April 24 1928, April 15. Dates on which the trees were in full "bloom from 1914 to 1921 were: 1914, March 29; 1915. March 24; 1916, April, 4; 1917, May 1; 1918, April 10; 1919, April 9; 1920. April 23; 19217 April 4.