When men are rightly occupied, their amusement Sjroics out of their work, as Vie color petals out of a fruit ful flower; when they are faithfully helpul and compas sionate, all their emotions are steady, deep, perpetual and vivifying to the soul as is the natural pulse to the body John Rusjtin. v -pur some. cour ON y'iPL UPS . A YOU RE A SIQKT all it The Equalization Fee ITIHE equalization fee was one of the bugaboos o the cam 1 paign. Al Smith flirted all around it but he was afraid TiJvfo nrH roll from his tonsrue. Most of the campaign word like the smallpox But this writer ventures the assertion here and now xi--1 mi vr v.Q ennnMrJtian 'fee yet. The farmer owned and controlled marketing organizations Hoo . Mam DOt ti and hack with "initial funds running Into theiillions of government money, for controlling : major; S?S3 fat. which there Will be loss- if nr.f fhrnuirh a term of years " "ffiSS 'said o"r intimlted in his St lxuis farm re lief speech that he expected the farmer "StSt nnranizations Would build up their funds; intimated tnat SSSSdU obliged to return the federal money advances the7WeS how wfflthey "build up their funds?" No , oneiU contribute voluntarily. All must contribute .alike and as a Part of the program, according to what he has-to sell on the protected American nw&u And that will be the "equalization fee. That's what the equalization tee means. It is -.' xi Mrill An rtr is mat A3 fiTOOCl. m secret the gSSnt toiwt up the money for the tosses indis rosin of surpluses of major crops; all the money, risking it . S the idea that in the long run the fund would equalize it8etf v,orA wnuld be rains as well as losses in the sales to foreign markets of wheat, corn, porkj beans nee, prunes, etc etc There might be, over a period of years. But it ' wbu'ld be a long chance, which Mr. Hoover evidently did not taAOT the Hoover plan is for the farmers to take their own chances; to assess -their own equaliation fees, and thus lean on the government only for the "initial funds." . v, on.:. m rfml v rpnu re an eciualization fee, tnougn A ills v uuiu .v- $ - . rri. - - it would not put the government into business The if farmers would run their own business, and they would provide for !Louia-:i :ILaZ pt fhpV would have to resort to an equal Sn SyTolso haVe to be backed by federal laws giving them full power ino npr cent cooperation. ii' .' . rr f - Victor mnrp nf the eaualization fee, and we ere ff?ine to have it, if the government does not take all the risk of losses in, disposing of major crop surpluses. tu ,,n virvor rilnn worked out. this is no rsui, wiui me i ; i 1 - Unn g,nKFor k will leld speedily to the day when we will have no maior croo surpluses. We will be importing instead of ex- porting foodstuffs. - Nut Nurserv Stock V . -rt - lnnH'r, rf fl'lhprt ITI the WITH avprospeciive OW auc . " , : . Austrian rile. In 1912 be waa arr Salem district, pedigreed nursery stock is likely to be ty; Et aForTne?e is not enough of it that ought to be set out to plant much more than 2000 acres. , e P The same thing is likely to be true of walnut Ptontmgj for it is plainly evident that this industry is coming into its own very fast now, with 50 to 100 per cent increases in an nual crops on trees 10 years old, which rate of increase wrtl Sodoubt go on for several years There will certeinly be large annual increases on good walnut trees up to 25 years of age. And steady increases indefinitely. A survey should be made of both these industries, m order to keep them expanding, and specially m or der to in duce the providing of ample nursery stock of the right va rieties and kinds; that is, properly graf ted and grown. The walnut and filbert experiment xarm r"T lishedin the valley by the United States department of agn . u.. iva nf senator McNarv. wiU help. But culture, uii tuc - - . ! ..u i ,rif hv hoth the erowers and the mere tnuum uc u " . . ; . . , rpv, commercial bodies in pushing our nut industries ahead The possibilities are vast and alluring, ana, wnn uu.f v, nrmxrincY nf neither walnuts nor filberts can pruieciiu", nc 6'u"6 - 0 be overdone here. FLUNKED 'use of lipstick; is oiscouaAQEo ELEVATt AKTOF MAKt-UP.MEw$ JJL WHAT OH EARTH IS THE MATTta WITH YOU DEAR ? s youc lACE. ( saJ RlQHT Til i HAD MV LESSON IN THE. AGCrOFJ THEY (DON'T . ! the SCHOOL. OH V minnieS- you look-sic- VOUCL UPS ARB- so pale!" LESSORS IN 41 : ' ' .. I ' J" 1 i . i - bURE- NOTTfe-YlMq ! TO STTAPT" A NEW FAD M . ARE VOU ? - 1 CAK'T ELt. WHERE- YOUC UPS CTAiar OR, ENO f DlDNT FEEL. JU'STT RK5HT ABOUT rr amyMy: -! 1 . Towage reported by Salem Polk Uli Enjoy Vacation ia Orient. ; Who's . Who and Timely Views rvibMl and Mrs. Hofer bat just returned from an interesting vacation trip in the Orient. Col onel Hofer fonnd the strange tish f h iiivn aea an esnecial nOTPI- ij for bis first chronicle of travel for tne Statesman. By Colonel E. Horer I PROMISED myself to write the Statesmak some letters of traTel from my trip to China. Going one way by the northern route, via Seattle and Vancouver and coming j back via Honolulu and San Francisco, we went more than half way around the world, or about 13,418 miles by water and 1.773 miles by land, a total of 15.191 miles.; The distance is 25.744 nautical ', miles, by Dollar Une steamers, around the world, starting- from San Francisco. As a fish ; story interests most people, especially younger read ers, we noted a school of whales foW davs ' out from land ap proaching the Aleutian island of Alaska, the most western of which belong to Japan. They played around a while and left us. spout ing itheir columns of water, to ward the Arctic i circle. Soon we saw many flying fish off the bow nf th hfn. i As the steel mon ster. Empress of Canada (648 rHt lonsrl threw a great white wars of foam 20 feet high, fly ing ffsb scattered In all directions nmr the water. There are ; more shark In the Atlantic ocean than in the Pa cific, but one day a large shark came along the Dollar liner. Pres ident Cleveland, and kept the snip company quite a: while before dls aBneaxinz. Second day out of Yokahama a school of dolphin showed np, playing in the water like a bush league baseball team having practice before the game. Soon their all quit tumbling over each other, disappeared and came up in pursuit of a sea bass that leaped into the air several times. Then all disappeared. They live mostly on smaller fish but are great sports and will tackle and tire ' out a shark or ven larger fish and make a meal sf them. These dolphin or sea bass were four to six feet long. Sot a bad fish story. By The Everybody Satisfied AID the Corvallis Gazette-Times the day of election : o.r'Ja nnf rrninrr tn suit all of US." No, not temporarily ; but in the long run the results will Buit practically everybody in the United States outside of thA rnmrh-neck districts of the other Dig - lauiiuauj v -w c-- N Mr. Hoover promises the greatest human welfare pro gram in the history of the world; and the greatest material development as a part oi tnis program. Business is going to be better-- . i.ririi;nn- fht dpprvpq to be better is going to be Dei ter. Our country is going to assume a higher place in world iiMariin Vtan ov0r hpfnre. i IVAUvl OilU V - r After four years, and after eight years, the general con efcision will be that the voters did the right thmg a j ovorvhmiv whn voted for Smith will see tnat the decision should have been made unanimous as to electoral votes, which was missed oniy py.a smau uuiui. Digging Their Graves, ww tViAaa nf hootlecreers. highjackers, racketeers (tak 1 ing a leaf from Al Smith's rad-dio speeches), speakeasies ' and homebrew, we hear much about the evils of drink auu Hvuicu , OT,rtv, hoiit the evils of overeating. mi rk.nncav rionow. roat Drandial orator at a mu- 1116 WIC vuouuw; - K . j . Uon banquets, used to say that many Americans dug their own craves with their teeth. . . Three of the most pitiless diseases of modern tunes, namely, cancer, tuberculosis and heart troubles, are, accord- ing to eminent pnysiciana, amwsi 7 Z "It til u-u:- Avprentinfr Dlavs an important part & to tteS "ft W of rich foods, and 38 per cent of the cancer cases are those of the stomach. " Every pound of superfluous fat means added work for i S iirof ih other vital orcrans. It means tne neari., riuwoi " - blood taken from the brain. There is a chance for the Salem district getting 500 A"c", " -S2ZZZUrZ : .rTfc- Urtre-t filbert orchard R 3 DoadVimagine that this would have in uic UJl. , QmU. w elected, followed by iorwaru iwvuli - ideals? - Since the solid outh has been cracked, we wiU all feel . nnmW of members of the electoral ?Sl.Cd for a Uttlo white yet; hop- EC FRED OL XE1XT girsunms m recU ood poetry by Uie BBNITO Mt'SSOLINI Premier of Italy Benito aluaaolini waa born at Pre dappio. near Forll. Italy, July 0. 188? The son of blacksmith, he Interested himself In politics at an early ae. Af ter traveling widely through Europe, he went to Trentino where he waa ac- ItlTe among Irrendentlsta against tne lie waa arresiea a war was engaged In a revolutionary movement In central Italy and during the World war he abandoned Socialism ana pur sued a strictly nationalist pollcv. founding the Popolo di Italia, wnion fought against neutrality. After seems active service In the war, where he was wounded, he began campaign against Bolshevism and then organize! the famous r aacisu. wrucn m ins came the chief power within the Ital ian state. He was chosen prime mln inster Octoler 30 of that year and has held the ofilce since, tiis nome is in Rome.J , .A t Italy tne oecnning Diria rate problem has now reached a tragic phase. All the main ur ban centers have deplorably low birth rates. De population i n Italy has be come a question which must bo faced. At a certain mement the cit ies of,Italy grow wonder fully, patholo gically, not by their own vir tue, but by the Influx of popu lation. But the bigger the cit ies become, the mora Darren they become. The progressive sterility of the citizens keeps step with the mon strously-rapid growth or the cty. The metropolis grows by attract ing to Itself the population of the country, which, as soon as it be comes urbanized, becomes barren. Thus the fields are deserted and the life gradually is choked out of the cities. The city's commerce and industry, its oceans of stone and cement, cannot re-establish the broken equilibrium. A catas trophe ensues. The city dies. The nation, without the vital lympth of youth and new generations, can not resist and, being composed or cowardly old people, must neces sarily fall a prey to younger peo pies Knocking at its aesenea iron-tiers. This already has, happened In the past. It may happen again. In deed, It will happen again, not be tween cities and the country, but PUM1UMWSUK) in an infinitely greater order of magnitude. The whote white race may be submerged by the colored races, which niultiply with a rhy thm unknown to ours. Are the yellow and black races at -our door, then? Yes, they are at our door, not only owing to their fecundity, but also because they are becoming race conscious and feel they have a future In the world. What does it mean for the his tory of western nations that Chi na has 400, 000,600 inhabitants concentrated in a single state? Coming closer home, what does it mean orthe future peace of Eur ope that' Russia has an extremely high birth rate, so much so that despite wars, epidemics, Bolshe vism, famine and mass executions, its total population reaches almost 140,000,000 souls The alarm is sounding, and all who can see further ahead than tomorrow I believe nobody who cannot see at least 50 years ahead has & right to govern a nation are worried. If we do not go against th6 stream, everything that the Fas cist revolution has done will be perfectly; neetess because at a cer tain moment the fields, schools, barracks, ships and factories will be without men. The philosopher Hegel said that he is not a man who is not a father. . In disci plined, enriched, cultivated Italy, there is room for 10,000,000 more men. Sixty million. Italians would make their weight felt In the his tory of the world. who gets ahead In the engineer ing profession. A survey by an engineering ? society shjows that technical knowledge plays a fif teen per cent role In success. The other eighty-five pr cent is due to personality. j Then how develop personality? Well how do von thintt? DINNER STORI NO CHOICE A "Tommy" lying In V hospital during the war, had beside him a watch of curious and fdreign de sign. The attending dffictor was interested. i " "Where did your watch come from?" he asked. ; "A German give it me," he an swered. A little piqued, the doctor In quired how the foa had come to convey this token of esteem and affection. "'E 'ad to," was the laconic reply. The Way of the World By GROVE PATTERSON SILVERTON, Ore.. iNov.- 8. (Special) Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Woodard entertained informally at an election returns pajrty Tues day night at their homej on West Main and Coolidge street. Bridge was played during the ; evening and a Dutch lunch was served at its close. Guests included Mr. and Mrs. H. W. Preston, Mr. land Mrs. W. L. McGlnnls. Mr. and Mrs: J. Campbell, Mr. and Mrs. P. A. Loar, Mr. and Mrs. John Carrey, Mrs. John Ballentyne, Miss Har riet Sage, Miss Jessie Paul, Miss Gertrude Olsen, Miss Faye Sparks, Mrs. S. P. Ireland; William Dunn. Worley, Dr. C. McCaine, and J. Gunther. i I Old Oregon's Yesterdays Town Talks f rem The States. On Fathers Read " November 9, 1008 The all-absorbing question at the capitol is whether Governor Chamberlain will or will not call a aoectal session to remedy the detect In the Phelpa law and pro tM for tawing a tax anon the 1923 asaesament roll". Miss Gratia Wood aids' of Salem Is the only woman wno ever ap- itMiwii bef ere the MUseurt su preme conrt to argue a case. THE GOOD OLD DAYS Tan have heard - of the man who wants all automobiles demolU lnhftd He lona for the horse and duickt days. Poor fellow. He iorgeis me horse and burgy era was- the time of 12 and 13-nour scneu- ules for' factory employes, work ingseven days a week. He ror gets that machine production shortening the working day, Is A , fc- tK. Wor. HI friend bare swwdered whembe coId ZZZLt mn, men partrr. :U epli that during the tern ef dnH Prencwsr CTmrc?.1 tsmtly hymn bet. . MMiiii wnn m wre ... . ' y""T iA th sermosu, be imTsmnrj sss en i T veM llsta Tv storlns! poetry H his There Is more talk ef extension ot the Salem, Falls City West ern railroad to some point la the Willamette valley, probably Sa 1cm. Albert Bates and Clark Pember ton. who farm In the Rosedala district, have gone to eastern cities to attempt to make ad ad vantageous sale of their prune crept. , The Ror. William O. Eliot, Jr., of ortlandBreaehe4 at the Sa lea Vnitaxlan church last sight. John Bayne Jana tot Kennota . .. ... M M - J '.: . CANT PREDICT No one knows how short the working! day will becomer A Chicagoan thinks many of us will live to see a three-hour period of daily tofl. That seems Impos sible, but who dare say It Is? Yesterday's Impossibilities are to day' realities. FREE TIME With more leisure will come greater opportunity for Individual improvement. There should he time for those .whe aspire to, write to study and practice. Time for those who admire musical talent ta develen themselves. . Time for more of us to help eur handicap ped friends. t AHEAD When ancient Athens was In flower some of : the Athenians produced great works ot art. But well rounded lives were lacking The; usoer classes had no genu Ine Interest In the- worklngman tare as J a slave. ; ' Philanthropy was starred, Greater things are ahead of the world than any of tha seres won dera of the ps at. And the ma- ehina . will he - the- instrument of enlevement. -1- e-'e- TFTilOXAlJTTll WOWITf i Tha man wlih The etronsr -ens RETURNS RECEIPTED Poeinnis tlbaltiLive TO A WOOD VIOLET this secluded shrine) O miracle of grace, No mortal eye but mine Hath looked upon thy face No shadow hut mine own Hath screened thee from t sight ' Of Heaven, whose love alone Hath led me to thy light. Whereof as shade to shade Is wedded In the sun A moment's glance hath made Our souls forever ce. J. B. TASB m5-190 the THE ONE-MINUTE PULPIT He that loveth not knoweth not God: for God Is love. In this way manifested the love of God towards us, because that God sent his only begotten Son into the world.'that we might live through Him.-I I John, iv, 8-9. Great Thanksgiving day That is what the United Stales will have. "Smith Wins N. T.."- screamed the Baker City Herald 'in letters six Inches high across the top of its front page on the day of elec tion. And the next day it rained. I Lady in Salem says when sbe was a school girl she wondered how much was a million, and! a trillion was quite beyond her .ken. But she has been raking the leaves from eight big oak trees on and in front of her premises, and now a trillion does not puzzle oer President Hoover will have good working majority in bgfth houses, of members of his own party. And he has a way of work ing with minorities, too. So it will be unanimous. He has not been refused a thing he has asked of congress in the work of the de partment of commerce, and the democrats have cooperated the same as the republicans. mm S A democratic member of con gress who did not like Mr. Hoover personally said of him, a few months ago, that he would halve to acknowledge the fact that he never asked a thing of the head! of the commerce department, in the way' of Information, that he did not get a correct reply "right off the bat." or within 24 houraj We have here - In the Salem district a filbert and walnut boojm in the making. But It will not 'be half big enough, for there will not be sufficient nursery stock to go around. We need a drive f&r more nursery stock. m m m ' The Hoover lead grows. He poll ed the largest popular vote in the history of the country, of course. Also the largest electoral votle. Told you several days ago some one ought to move to make It un animous. " i Oh. yes. It rained yesterday. Bat there are likely fair days ahead. We have the best all the yeir around climate in the world. j S If the canning and cold pack strawberry markets should follow the Wall street lead, we are going to have a strawberry boom here In the strawberry center of -the world for those products. That would make our growers feel like a mil lion dollars. V Big party troubles In Texas. Na turally. That state is not used fo voting republican; but they wll get over it. ! . We see by the. paper that they are going to clean up Seattle. What's the use? The Job will hate to be done all over again as soojn as It's completed. Yakima: Re public. m - S i A treatment for insanity, im perfect yet temporarily effective has been discovered, but It comes too late to be used in the cam paign thi3 year. Exchange, Nov. 6. S Sure; you can get rich with out an education as Ford and Ed ison did. If you're a Ford or an Edison. i S S The difference between propa- Former Student Visits College The new Corvallis city ambu lance has arrived; is paid for, and was pat into official use for the first time November 1. SILVERTON. Ore., "Nov. 8.-t-(Special) Miss Esther Towe hais returned from a visit of several days at the Pacific Luther College at Parkland. Wash. Miss Towe lis a former student of the college. Other Sllverton young people who are attending there this year are Evelvn Solum, John and Inga Goplerud. M A l .f uu uu unci hi miuiiuauon U that useful Information dupsu't kick the shins of a pet prejudice ! Detective stuff: When you pas, hense and smell a cake burn ing. It's a sign the house U on a party line. , um A family tree Is like others The shady part is farthest from the main trunk. The Grab i Bag , ' V.:- C . 7 V ::i '. ? November 9. 192S Who am I? What Is my hus band's position? Who defeated my husband for the presidency of the United States? i i What was Spain once called? Who is the United States am bassador to Canada? Who obtained the crown England by conquest in 1066? of "And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother s eye but perceivest not the beam that is in thy own?" Where is thti passage found in the uibier JIM .VI Y JAMS 57 5V? - ! ' x of MO, FELLERS. -I CAN'T PLAY fooTOAUU fiO MORE - MOM 67S IT'S TOO DArHGEi00 Today In the Past On this day the first battle Ypresjwas fought, In 1914. i - Today's Horoscope Although they hare a deal of seriousness In make-up. persons born on day like I fun and enjoy the ter.. Pay 53fy ferwhat good their this thea- rarely get they do. sufficient A Daily Thonghf "Where ignorance is bliss folly to jbe wise." Gray. 'tis Answers! to Foregoing Question 1. Mrs. William H. Tart; chief Justice of the supreme court; Wood row Wilson. 2. Iberia. 3. William PhllUpps. 4. William I. 5. St Luke, vi. 41. Individuality is the reward of cities whose irrv provements are just a little better than the rest. i 1 ! Modern Memorial Parks , replace ugliness with beauty Phone 22C3 . , i- ?- 714-716 First ZfttX Bank JSHg. v 1 v ' ' I' Salem, Oregon atractlrs rcnonallty is lh oau TlsllOa U roruaau ,