ersoh Myers in The Salem District Needs to Bury the Hammer and Get Rid of the Lag Vestige of the Old Inferiority Complex of Mossbackism -Jeatlier forecast: Generally cloudy with nosers on tbe coast and thunderstorms in f mountains; cooler in tbe east por tions; moderate west and southwest winds on the coast. Maximum temperature yes terday 77, minimum SI, river 1.9, rainfall none, atmosphere part cloudy, wind north west. When a man has been in politics for 10 years he is fit for nothing else, says a New York writer. Is that a compliment or a knock? Florida Times-Union. to - SEVENTY-EIGHTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY MORNING, MAY 22, 1&28 PRICE FIVE CENTS valem Is Now Air Minded, arid Je ft wwMm mm 1 It 2J PROPOSE PLAN :FORPUnGHASE Committees of Fair Board and Council Will Meet in Near Future MAXWELL PLEA TABLED Absence of Proponent Causes Ac f ceptance of Delay; State Street Bridge Bids Held up for "m' Change Prospects that the state fair boaita will purchase Salem's soon-to-be-extipct city dump, wete seen last night when Henry R. Craw ford. eilrran of ' fair hoard Mm. rsKaittee appointed for the purpose t of negotiating a possible purchase jppeared before the .city council ua asked mat it authorize a sim ilar committee.. ' ? W. H. Dancy, acting mayor, on instruction from tbe council ap pointed the members of the sewer committee, E. B. ' Grabenhorst, Harry M. Hawkins and B. B. Her rick. ' ' '-V: .- Zone Matter Tabled ' I The petition of Charles Maxwell for a zone change which will per mit him to operate his barbecue -establishment on North Capitol street, suffered another delay when upon motion ot Alderman ; George Wenderoth it was' laid on I tbe table. Supporters ot Mr. Max well's request acceded to the delay) for tbe reason, they said later, that two of the councilmen who have previously voted with them, were absent. j: Bids were to have been opened on construction of the State -street j6rldget bnt this Was not done, as a the A-ouncll decided it wanted the "treet kept open .through ; con-((tTV-bruction of half of the bridge at r T a time, as was done In the case of tbe South Commercial street bridge, instead of all at once as was specified in the call for bids. Vacation Reqneeted The council heard a petition from the scBool board for tbe "va cation of parts of B and 13th streets running between portions of the school property in tbe vicin ity of rParrish building and tbe high school athletic field. Tbe school district will open up a new str? north of this property of the afreets now platted are vacated as is desired, it was explained by Guy smith, attorney for tbe school i noara. me petition must wait 30 1 days before final action. J Plans for two new bridges not t r w A - w wm K - - BJHINU1INU LIUHT5 SNIKPOH DRAMA ACCIDENT CAUSES BAN ON V DISTANT PICNIC TRIPS Four High School Thespians Suf fer Minor Injuries In Head On Crash Members of Snikpoh, dramatic 'society at the senior high school. held their annua! picnic at Nesko . win on the Tillamook beaches Sunday. All went welt, even to the initiation ot the new Snik . pohs. until tbe return trip when fate dealt a shabby hand which Is .scheduled to put a etop to future ' "distance" good times for tbe amateur players as well as other hlrh aphonl hnHlaa Fate took the form of an auto-1 mobile head-on collision between ' Grande Ronde and Willamina in hich four girls and a youth were he cast. "Blinding Lights" W might have been the title, were h dramatist nArfnrmlnr hatnr tne rootugnts. tor too bright lights caused the pile up and car ride into an inconvenient ditch. Although Margaret Drager vu rendered unconscious for 30 min utes, none of the students was in jured beyond i severe bruises and jolts. Others starring la the per formance were, Virginia Sisson. i Lorraine Kinxer, Juanita Powell "and the vne and only maler Keene Waln.0-" The car was rescued from the -ditch yesterday morning by Ivan Kafoury, the owner, who might hn been in the accident had not he and two other boya stayed at Neskowln to nurse a burned out bearing in Homer Smith's ma- ehtoe.-.;v'r,ki z-i-c'-.- - - Faculty advisors on the . trip :. ;wer$ Mfsi Adah Ross' and Miss r Lelia Johnson.' Henceforth, the fdean of srirls mast place her ap- ffproval upor milar trips. City " f "--r- W. Hug Super! n ten i decreed jt' LIONS MEETING TO BE BEST YET STUNT NIGHT PROGRAM OPEN TO PUBLIC. ANNOUNCED Visitors to be Kept Ruyy; Ray Riley and Carl Crusaa Speaker The Lions' state conventiorf. which wiU be held in Salem pi- aay ana saiuraay, win oe me ui Lions gathering ever held In this state, according to the determina-j tion of members of tbe local club. expressed at Monday's chamber of commerce luncheon. J The idea Is to give the visitors more to do than tbey can possibly j get done In the two dare of the convention, it was explained by J. E. Fitzgerald, chairman of the general committee. He outlined the program as it appeared in Sun day's Statesman, adding that the "stunt night" program at the arm ory Friday evening is open to tbe public. The lower floor is re served for Lions and their ladies, but the balcony will be open to the general p ublic. The convention speakers will in oini r Riiv nromlnnt l.wn official of California, who wlllj sneak at the regular Lions' lunch-! eon Friday noon, and Carl Crosan. of Seattle who will be on the ban quet program Saturday night. Jus tice George Rossman will be toast- master at the banquet. After tbe Lions had Introduced themselves by "roaring" in their customary manner. President Merrill D. Obling introduced John Orr, wbo told some Inside secrets on how the convention was se cured for Salem. Frank Neer, former Lions dis trict governor, described tbe activ ities of Lions clubs In Oregon, and Harry W. Scott, past president of the local den. told of the Lions activities in Salem, mentioning particularly work with the Boy' Scouts, assisting tbe Girl Reserves to build a cabin at their camp, thej flower garden contest for Junior high school pupils, and the Easter egg bunt held last month. C. A. Swope told of the value which the convention will have tor Salem, mentioning both the mone Ur)TprofU which local -bustnew will reap from the presence here of between 500 to 790 visitors and tbe prestige, advertising and good will accrue to Salem through entertaining these visitors. S0L0NS INVITED SPEAK WitJ Address C. of C. Monday; McAllister Beats Paulson The four men who will repre sent Marion county in the lower house of the state legislature next wl inter, are being invited to ad- dress the Salem Chamber of Com merce next Monday noon, it was announced last night. This formal Introduction of the legislators to the business men of Salem is a biennial event, and it is expected that all of the four re publican nominees, whose election in November is taken for granted. These men. according to the official tabulation of votes re leased by County Clerk T. G. Boy er Monday, are Romeo Gouley. Frank W. Settlemler. Dr. W. Carlton Smith and Lee McAllister. Total vote for tiie candidates as listed following tbe official can vass was announced as follows: Gouley 375S. Settlemler 3735,! Smith 3531. McAllister 3273, Mark A. Paulson 32C3.' W. A Weddle 2tS5. Carl E. Nelson 2987. U.- S. Page 283!. Otto J. Wilson 3444 and A. Sc. Moores 227. HAIL STORM FATAL TO 3 Terrific Gale Alo Injuries Many Others in Texaa LAREDO. Texas. May 21 (AP) Three persons were killed and probably fifty were injured when a 70 mile hail and wind storm swept Laredo and Webb county late today, doing property damage amounting- to several thousand dollars. Valentin Villa Lobo. 14. was killed when caught in a truck field by the hail, and Sebastian Salinas and Ronald Rodriguez, cowboys, were killed when . a house was blown down ten miles south of here. Villa Lobo s mother was ser iously Injured by the-hail as she worked with him in the field. G A. Brewer, foreman -of the truck farm, was also injured. THANKS FOR SUPPORT George Roesmaa, High" Man For Supreme Court, Pleaaed . George Rossman, who headed the ticket for justice of the state supreme court at the primary elec tion Monday issued a statement in which he . thanked the voters for the manner In which they ral lied to his support. Justice Rossman polled approx imately 10,000 more votes than Justice Rand who finished sec ond In the contest.. . . , . TAX REDUCTION BILL POT OVER DESPITE FIEHT More Than Jw0 Hundred Million Cut Provided For by Enactment SURPASS FIRST FIGURE Both Senate and House Approve . Slice In Levy Exceeding Amount Specified By Cool idge and Mellon WASHINGTON. May 21 (AP) The tax reduction bill was passed tonight by the senate with out a record vote. The measure provides for a total slash of $25.00.0t0 in the burden of the taxpayers In a desperate last minute drive republicans succeeded in elimin ating from the bill the only im portant provision won by the dem ocrata during the long tax contest the proposal vfor a graduated scale of lower rates on corpora tions with incomes of 115,000 and less. This action was won on a tie vote after two roll calls, with Vice President Dawes deciding' the issue. The elimination ot the graduated scale prov'sion clipped $24,000,000 from the total reduc tion provided by the measure. thus bringing tbe tax cut within range of tbe $200,000,000 limita tion set by President Coolidge and Secretary Mellon. Conference Comes Next ' Chairman Smoot of the senate finance committee in charge of tbe bill immediately asked that the senate seek a conference with tks hanae, which voted a $290. 000 00 redaction gad his request waVaceeedsd to. Sewrniiiay-k least are expected to be consumed in tbe effort to obtain a compro mise between the senate and (CaUD4 on par ) BUILDING ACTIVITY GAIN Salem One of Three in State; Leads Outside of Portland Salem was one of only three of the larger cities in Oregon to show an Increase in building for April over the same month a year ago. according to the S. W. Straus Jt Co. survey. Salem reported $280, 518 In building permits for the .month as compared to $245. 750 for April of 1927. La Grands and Marshfield were the other cities reporting increas es. Salem also ranked first outside ot Portland, in building totals foi April. Eugene ' was third with $102,200. 4,700 GIFTS A lift for evenr znile he flew posseseor of 4.70O trophic on the - " ) - T ) ft ' ; 0 fA 0 4 ' r v i pi 1 HI. sliver spheres, a loving cap from The London Dal y Mail, a matador s ctoaa and hat from Mexico, and medals by the score Inclnding the Coagreeslonal Medal of . Honor . and the decoration of bis; aasire town. Little Falls,-Mian. LABOR NOMINEE DROWNS AT BEND socialist Candidate for u. s. president dies hero Frank T. Johns Carried Down Tresvcheroiu Deschntes River While Resetting Boy BEND. Ore.. May 21. (AP) I The Deschutes river an ice cold( stream today gave up tbe body , . x. v -it uvn, of Frank T. Johns, socialist-labor, - nominee for president, who ye - terday gave his life in a futile at tempt to save from drowning a ten year old Bend boy. Tbe Port land labor and political leader went to his death when treacher ous currents pulled him into the swift running channel of the mountain stream. The boy he was trying to save died with him. Johns but two weeka ago re ceived word that the socialist-labor party in convention In New York had selected him as stand ard bearer of the party and had nominated him for the president of the United States. Yesterday he appeared here in fhis first addrere of his campaign. From tbe speakers' stand he heard cries that a boy was drown ing in the river. He jumped from the stand and. removing only his coat, dived Into the nearby river. His clothes and the icy cross-currents hampered him. He reached the boy. Jack Rhodes, but could not hold him above the surface. In one last frantic effort he gave the boy a mighty shove toward shore and himself was swirled off into the current. The boy sank eoon and Johns, too, disappeared below the water. Toung Rhodes' body was recov ered last night. It was not until today that grapplers located the body of the labor leader. He Is! survived by his widow and tww daughters' here; by sis mother, Mrs. F. Agnes John. Los Angeles, and a sister. Martha Johns, and brother. Paul Johns who also re side In Los Angeles. Another sis ter. Nellie John, is a senior at the University of Oregon. Senator Receive Historical Mat ter Prepared by D'Arcy Judge Peter H. D'Arcy, Monday received a telegram from Senator McNary- that he had received Judge D'Arcy's historic sketch or Champoeg, for- use In furthering the campaign for a memorial building at Champoeg to cost ap proximately $300,000. Senator McNary said the sketch which he characterized as "splen did," would prove valuable to the library committee which has the proposal for a memorial building under consideration. A bill author izing an appropriation of $300,000 for the proposed structure already ias been Introduced In congress 'jy Senator McNary. Judge D'Arcy prepared the his oric. sketch of Champoeg at the equest of Senator McNary. COME TO LINDBERGH IN YEAR to Paris and then somemakes first anniversary of hfat flight. Anions; the presents are two precioasV M E. MEET FLAYS MILITARY DRILL ALL COMPULSORY TRAINING IX SCHOOLS OPPOSED General Conference Also Takes Vigorous Action Protesting Naval Expansion KANSAS CITY. May21. (AP) Strong opposition to compulsory military training in colleges and universities, and to all military . tr&ininr in hseh schools was ree- jlstered here today by the quad- renntal general conference of the Methodist , Episcopal church The conference recenty vigor ously protested further appropria tions by congress for extending na val cruiser building past next year. Action today followed one of the most heated debates of tbe confer ence in which advocates of pre paredness pointed out that the Methodist church was opposing an established government policy which requires that military train ing be given at land grant educa tional institutions. "If that be so, let us recall that the United States government is not the master, bnt the servant of the people." thundered Dr. Dan iel L. Marsh, president of the Bos ton university and chairman of the committee on state of the the church. Mr. Marsh closed the debate with a stirring denunciation of "militarism" rn the United States as "unchristian." Only about 50 of the 865 dele gates voted against the resolution, which also voiced opposition "to tbe advertising of military train ing camps by government post marks on mail, the distribution of which in this and foreign coun tries tends to create a wrong Im pression regarding the attitude of the United States toward the spir t of universal peace." Professor Howard E. Simpson of Grand Forks, N. D., declared mil itary training in schools did not make students militaristic, and that people wbo believed it did misunderstood American youth. Tbe conference compromised on the modernist-fundamentalist is sue' which nad previously been tesnt&atderatton when it ad opted today-Vithout discussion a resolution calling on preachers, Catias4 ea pf 4) ATTEND GRAIN HEARING Public Service Commiseion leaves For Seattle Members of tbe public service commission left here last night for Seattle where they will attend the so-called grain rate bearing to be conducted by representatives of the interstate commerce commis sion. The commission was accom panied by W. P. Ellis, attorney, and A. F. Harvey, rate expert. The hearing will be conducted under the Hoch-Smith resolution and affects grain rates in all parts of the United States. A similar investigation will be conducted in Portland at the con tusion of tbe Seattle hearing. Col. Charles A. Lindbera-h the ALL HOPE GOI AS 1 38 MINERS YETENTQWIBED Work of Digging Into Wreck ed Shaft Goes Forward Despite Deaths ONLY THIRTEEN ESCAPE Sixty Bodies Already on Hand In cluding one Worker Wbo Passed awar After Being Hashed to Hospital MATHER, Pa., May 21. (AP) Mather was a "village of lost hope," tonight as the possibility that any of the 138 miners en tombed in the blast-wrecked Ma ther mine were still alive grew more and more remote. Two hun dred and eleven men were in the mine when the explosion occurred last Saturday, 13 escaped and to night the known death toll stood at CO, the latter figure embracing 59 bodies taken from the pit and one worker, who succumbed in a hospital. While nearly every one in the little mining settlement believed the imprisoned miners were dead, rescue workers held a slender thread of hope that some might have bratticed themselves beyond the reach of the death stealing gas es generated by the explosion. Fresh air was being constantly pumped into tbe workings and air locks were constructed by the res cue squads as they advanced to the Inner depths of the under ground tunnels. Bodies Removed Twenty bodies were taken from the mine today, and a number were mutilated, indicating the force of the blast was heavy In at least certain sections of the work ings. Practically all the bodies recov ered thus far were those of mem bers of the day shift, caught leav ing tbe mine after their tour of duty. The night crew, known to have numbered considerably more than 100 miners, was working some 4,000 feet farther back from the point where the bodies were found today, according to the miners who escaped. , Late today state troopers and national gnardsmen from Waynes burg forced the crowd on the sur face to retreat a half mile from the shaft, and at the same time all rescue men were ordered from tbe mine by rescue leaders. Earlier the United States bureau of mines announced a fire had been discov ered In an air shaft between the rescue squads and the entombed men. Later it was said tbe flames bad been extinguised with chem icals. TAYLOR TRIAL LENGHTY State's Case Not Completed First Day of Hearing In The first day of the trial Fred Taylor, colored, charged with robbing the George Waters tobac co warehouse here on February 17, ended yesterday afternoon with the state still putting on its! evidence against Taylor. Weaving its web of evidence! on a number of witnesses whose! testimony tended to show that,Mrs- JohH Route Sailers part ot the contents of the ware-j house which disappeared at the, time of its burglary early In the Mrs- Jonn Laue' rouie aa. morning of February 17. was,8uffered a oeeP Rash OTer her left found in Taylor's possession as he ee and severely injured right speeded through McMinnville thatSleB nd ankle last night when she same morning. jwas hit by an automobUe at 655 Taylor was represented by At- -i tornevs Joe Minton and Ran Forbes, former secretary of the!truck bT the oncoming machine state public service commission. (la8t as ,he stepped off the curb District Attorney John Carson and! ,n and M Tl u ls not known Deputy Lyle J .Page represented the state. J. MYERS DUE THURSDAY No Lunch cob Clab Meetings Today or Wednesday, , Announced 'Battleships- on the Wlll-a-mette, or Still Water from Salem to tbe Falls." will be tbe striking title of the talk which Jefferson Myers, - member . of the United States shipping board.il! deliver at : tbe Marlon hotel- Thursday noon,' at a -joint luncheon of the Rtwanls and ftetary clubs and the SaJem-ReaUy board. I- y The Kiwanis and Rotary clubs will not hold luncheons on their regular meeting days. : The Lions will hold their regular luncheon In connection with the state conven tion, bnt they have also been In vited - to attend the Thursday luncheon. ' HUGE DAM BREAK EXPECTED SOON 12.000 PEOPLR4X UTAH VAL LKT SKKK HIGHLANDS Two Towns and Rich Agricultural District to be Swept, by Tremendous Flood SALT LAKE CITY UTAH. May 21 (AP) Despite frantic ef forts of hundreds of volunteer workmen to prevent a break, the Scofield dam, 130 miles south of here broke within 2 hours, accord ing to a special dispatch to the Salt Lake Tribune at . 11 o'clock to night. Should the structure crumble, 60.000 acre feet of water will rfweep up on Castle Gate, Helper and Price, the chief towns in the path of the threatened disaster. Early today the more than 12,000 residents of the district menaced were warned and tonight were re ported seeking high lands. Four hundred men were bat tling a 90 foot leak across the bot tom of the dam which threatened destruction since this morning. The town of Castle Gate is in the gravest danger in case of a break as it is located only about 25 miles below the dam. Working frantically with the aid of flares and bonfires the vol unteers under instructions from engineers, erectl-d a temporary dam of bags of sand and bales of hay. Water had begun to flow over the J temporary structure and seepage caused it to slump to wards the inside. A trainload of 200 men from Price. 31 miles from the dam, was expected to arrive to aid in the work. The level of the water im- nevnded behind the huge dike was being gradually lowered and those in charge of the work stat ed that the danger was practic ally over. The break in the dam was dis covered last evening and within two hours carloads of sand and sand bags started arriving and volunteers for reinforcement of the structure swarmed from all parts of the surrounding country. RENT STEIN ER BUILDING State Calls for Bids on Two Con struction Jobs June 2 Bids for basement construction of the new state tuberculosis hos pital at Tbe Dalles will be opened June 2, according to announcement made by the state botfrd of control Monday. Plans for the basement have been completed. The general building plant probably will be ready by July 1. Tbe board ot control on June 2 also will open bids for the con struction of the nurses' home at the state hospital in Salem. Exca vation operations for this struc ture already have been completed. The new state tuberculosis hos pital will cost approximately $100,000. This appropriation was carried in a bill authorizing the new institution. The nurses' home will care for 180 persons and will release ap proximately SO beds in the main hospital. The board of control Monday en tered into a contract with Dr. R. E. Lee Steiner and D. B. Jarman. both of Salem, for lease to the state of a building to be erected ofiby Jarman and Steiner on private property adjoining the stale su preme court structure. The build ing will be occupied by the state printing office and the state mo- tor vehicle department si iff) HITS PEDESTRIAN " 1 injuries " iKortn loin street in ner attempt lO cross the street. She was wno wa ai " me drivers name was not re porter, although he stopped and helped the ' Injured lady off the street. She was Immediately rushed to the Deaconess hospital where her wounds were dressed, and .will be able to return to her home In a few days. ' She declared that she did not see the machine until it waa too lata, v LIFE TERM FOR HOPKINS Eastern Oregon Murderer Seat- -.i --; red by;Cnit:Jndgi';;- LA GRANDE, Ore..1 May 21.-- AP) Bert Hopkins, convicted by a circuit court Jury at Enter prise of shooting to death of E. Ferdinand Sanday near. Flora last winter, was sentenced -today - by Jadge Fee to life in tbe stale pen itentiary. - ' ES KILL 11; Over 100 Citizens of Ham burg, Germany, Taken to City Hospitalsii- LEAK IN PHOSGENE TANK Steady Rain Gives' Promise of Some Relief From Tragic Slt- at ion ; Graesome War Scene Reenacted HAMBURG, Germany, May 21. (AP). A wispy, fog-like cloud of phosgene, one of the most dead ly of war gasee. which crept through the streets of Hamburg last night and today was dissipat ed by rain and wind after it had killed II persons and caused more than 200 others to be sent o hospitals. Physicians were confident of saving theee patients but their fate will be uncertain for more than a week. The gas drove some 350 fami lies from their homes but tonight all danger was regarded as end ed and the authorities permitted them to return. There are 9S sufferers from phosgene poisoning in hospitals at Hamburg, about 100 others at Wilhelmsburg and 30 at Ham burg. Damage Terrific As fitful breeze which preced ed the rain wafted the gas aim lessly to and fro, human, animal and plant life succumbed. Men, women and children ell uncon scious; cattle dropped in the field; chickens, ducks, cats and dor died gaspingly, and trees., crop and growing grass shrivelled. People did not at flrefrealize the dread menace that was over whelming them but when tbey comprehended tbey haphazardly seized portable belongings and fled for their lives. Ambulances hurried through the streets all night, recalling to tbe elders the terrible cholera year of 189 2. HAMBURG. May 21. CAP) A wispy fog-like cloud of death crept silently through the streets of Hamburg last night and today, killed eleven persons and sent more than a hundred others to hospitals to await not Improbable death themselves. This phosgene, one of the mwt powerful of the war's poison gasea. escaped from a tank In which warm weather had forced a leak. The tank contained eight cubic (Conliantd on paf i COOLIDGE'S VETO FOR McNARY BILL EQUALIZATION F E E STILL. BOXE OF CONTENTION President Confers With Leader of Farm Relief Lobulation Yesterday WASHINGTON, May 21 (AP) Preparing another veto of the McNary-Haugen farm relief bill. President Coolidge Is ready to ask for passage of the measure without the controversial equalis ation fee before the summarre- la taV& - - - 5 - ' e This desire of the president ) get through the farm bill with." the equalization fee Is believed to have prompted him to summon to the White House today Senator McNary, republican, Oregon, and Representative Haugen, republi can. Iowa, co-authors of the legis lation which has been sent to him for the second time In as many years. There seems to be no ' doubt among members of congress that Mr. Coolidge is writing another veto of tbe bill and principally e account of the equalization fee provision by which it proposes to raise funds with which to market surplus crops. Attorney General Sargent has ruled this unconstitu tional. - ' . - While Senator Brookhart, re publican, of Iowa, urged the pres ident 'today to permit the bill to become law wlthout his signature in order that the . supreme court might rule on the constitutional ity of I the equalization fee, cloee advisers of the chief executive be lieve he is determined to write a vfcv -. ).-, r . tomorrow in the hope, of having action at this neseion on the bill without the equalization fee. . Declining to admit they face .de feat. Senator .McNary and Repre sentative Haugen likewise wera doubtiui of the course they will (Colina4 M pz ) POISON FI IN NJURED