Why Not a Men's Dormitory on Willamette University Campus, Built in Same Way as Those at University of Oregon andO.A.C? Petitions to Put Herbert Hoover's Name as a Presidential Candidate on the Primary Ballot Will Be in Circulation Here Today ' Weather forecast! - Rain; cooler in east portion; strong southerly winds on the coast. Maximum 1 temperature yesterday 62, minimum 50, river 4.5, rainfall .43, atmosphere cloudy, wind southwest. mm "Tour portrait free" says a placard oTer a photograph of Gofernor Patterson In a local store window. Surely the state of Oregon pays Its chief executlre well enodgfc that he can afford to buy his own photo graphs. SEVENTY-SEVENTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, THURSDAY MORNING. MARCH 22, 1928 PRICE FIVE CENTS l.llUII.L.L.IIU Ulli linn Pirinnnin - mm w K ' 1T ;-mm a s i-w,.i,wmi w a w wnTcn in nnnn liUILU ill Uflifel Report Muddy Water Leaked Through Eleven Hours Before Break KEEPER SENT WARNING Evidence Piles np at Coroner's In quest to Indicate Official Neg ligence Brought About Disaster LOS ANGELES, Mar. 21. (AP) Two engineers, including WiUam .Mulholland, cnlef engi neer of the Los Angeles aqueduct system and the JBt. Francis dam. testified before a coroner's Jury to day to crack and seepage existent at the dam before it burst, Spewing a death dealing flood: into the peaceful Santa Clara river valley. That there was a crack in the west end of the dam which; had been filled with oakum, was part "of the testimony of James Phil lips, engineer employed In building the dam who said he had inspected the structure sometime before it bio.,f. He also loid tiie jurors who are hearing evidence upon Which to fix responsibility lor fbe disas ter that cost at least 300 lives tuat the seepage amounted to 360 cu bic teet and hour. Condition Described, Phillips declared tuat the west end of the dam which Mulhollanu had testified he believed went out in si. had not sunk at all due to any softened condition which" had bt-en intimated as the cause of the break,. l aat the dam keeper reported anudy water seeping . through a lea xl hours before the dam but at was other testimony of, the veteran engineer. J.n answer to tenoning he said that muddy Vers would indicate a "veiy ha i ' condition. In Quavering voice at times! verging on a sobbing breakdown, the aged engineer at oi.tr point sorrowfully said: "We must nave overlooked something." However, he denied that he had any idea of any danger existing ai.u declared that have been 'tiie f.i io have warned the canyon rec. dents. ; Waters Thought Clear lie said his own oDservation was that the leakage wa:ers were clear hau the mud was due to washing a; a.nat a cut bnk. lae dam always had been the dii.a of the 19 built by Mulhol U:id, or any that he had seen throughout the country, he said. He had kept close watch during the construction of the dam. The dam, itself was reared chief ly from material-taken from the winding little valley that slashes the rolling hills above Saugua. The westerly extension of the dam, (Centinacd on pnga 10) . FRANTIC EFFORTS OF SAILORS SEEN NEW FINDINGS MADE Uf CASE OP SUNKEN SUB Jicn Aboard 8-4 Made Frenzied Attempt to Cut tlr ay Through Hull and Escape BOSTON, Mar. 21 (AP) Evidence that the last hours -of some of the forty men who died ") th esunken submarine 8-4 were Npnt in frantic attempts to bat,. t"r a bole through the hull was uncovered today, by the naval board of investigation. . ' old chisels, hand wrenches and tvoral other battering tools were found spread about the oosy de bris on the motor room deck, the f "apartment where most of the rrrw died.. The walls were bat tled and scarred by many blows one spot indicated that an at- t : pt had been made U cut tifroogh with a chisel. The walls of the small tiller room bore the Fame marks, as did the Jorpedc 'onpartment, whereN Lieutenant Graham N. Fitch and hla five com rades lived for 72 hours until, one by one, they wereVovercome by ipn monoxide gas and toppled -fS the shallow water to drown. The men in the motor room, members of 'the Investigation board said, probably lived for some time after the submarine was sunk y the coast- guard destroyer Paulding. They too. It VU eatd finally were overcome Tr gas and died in a few inches of water. Board officers said the six men in the torpedo compartment left videnee , which showed; they had """"i oicaoueu too iuuu r. " human endurance before dsath'pnt them out of ithelr misery.- ' almost 'exceeded tha limits of ECHOES HEARD HICKMAN CASE LOS ANGELES MEN . TRIED FOR PICTURE SELLING 7 Copying ami Distribution of Re volting Photographs Charged"' - 1 Against " Group , LOS ANGELES, March 21. (AP). An echo of the kidnaping and murder of 12 year old Marian Parker was- heard in municipal court today when six men went on trial on charges brought in con nection with their alleged sale of morgue -photographs of the little girl'a mutilated body. Perry M. Parker, father of the child, was excused from testifying by City Prosecutor E. J. Licklej who Informed the Tourt that to save the burdened father more humiliation he would withdraw a subpoena issued tor Parker's ap pearance as'a witness. William E. Hickman, the girl'a murderer, now is at San Quentln prison where he is scheduled to hang April 27 for the crime. .. Among the defendants Is Wil liam M. Burge. former policeman who is charged with taking the original morgue photographs from the r police . department record room. The other five are charged with copying, distributing and selling the pictures. COUNTY RECEIPTS LARGE During 2,568,014.42 Taken In ' 1037, Report States A total of 12,568,644.42 wae 'aken in. by the various "Marlon ounty departments during the year 1927,. according to the an nual report of the county auditors filed with the county court yes terday. During the year 62,416, 447.26 was paid out, leaving a balance of $938,859.06 of receipts over disbursements. The chief source of income was the 1926 tax, collections of which amounted to 11,928,012. De linquent taxes for prior years, col lected In If T,- amounted to more than $100,000. The sheriff's of fice also took In $5796 in fees daring the year. Fees collected at the county clerk's office totalled $13,201. These were all turned over to the sounty treasurer. There was a total of $929,653. 11 now on deposit to the credit of the county In various banks within the county boundarlee, the report Indicates. The auditors who filed yester lays report were J. H. Roland of Jefferson and L- S. Covert of Sa lem. The county court will pass upon It In the near future. NEW ABBEY DEDICATED nn.innt Laymen and .UMIJ " Members of Clergy Present mount ANGEL, Ore., Mar. 21 (AP) Dedication services for the new abbey of the Benedictine Fathers here were held today with nrominent clergy of the Ca tholic archdiocese and many lay men attending. The new building replaces the old abbeyi destroyed by fire September "21, 1926. irhi.hon E. D. Howard per- ,mA th. dedication ceremony i 1 ion risitinr priests were in the sanctuary. In addition to the entire Mount Angel community of 39 fathers and lay brothers. .The abbey building Is three stor ies high with dimensioDs feet. It includes the sanctu ary and on the lower floor rooms for principals of the com munity, chapter rooms, library and gaest rooms. The seminary quar- ters are located m in """u The second floor is devoted to the in-'r' fathers. and the third floor to the clerics and -lay workers. The structure- is of con crete and the exterior Is of tan brick. "V; ' ', i- ' PULLMAN DEBATERS VIN WaabJngtAu Stalo CoUege Takes Decision Prom Willamette Washington State College de baters took a decision, from .Wil lamette nnlrersity here last nlf ht . .i hdiaimi tnai en tH ' QBWiuoa, vv 7 i mi.n la vestments and Invest- hr abroad should be protectea on ly &y the governments 01 m . vi.kt.." (TMtment ll tries in wcu , . . . made." The, debata was decided by infi L L. Swan of Albany. r Tha contest proved uninterest ing beeattso it developed almost en tirely InU a wrangia wur.um.. terpretation of .the nestIon, the affirmative speakers fromj claimlh that the- word .houhv Implied only hrinelple, wbll the Willamette speaker! insisted . that the matter' ef expeawncy au Mt nntttv was nerttnent, - L Charles Reddla and Fred Tooae Jr.; represented wuiameu.- Geerge FM and' Oartjm ' WIor ...rntfld WasnULgien n-i- i ri Doner V" "! T7 " lametU Resided.; WU- STILL EGH D ES IN . S. SENATE Robinson of Indiana Again Attacks Governor Smith of New York DEMOCRATS DEFEND AL Phrase "Birds of a Feather Flck x Togetber Flung Back by .- Way of Taunt as Bourbons Make Speeches WASHINGTON, March 21. (AP). Another etorm revolving around Teapot Dome rolled today through both the senate Chamber and the committee 'investigating room as republicans and demo crats renewed their feud over1 Harry F. Sinclair's political gifts. Standing alone in the senate among his republican colleagues. Robinson of Indiana, again cen tered an attack on Governor Al fred E. Smith of New York and received in return a barrage of thruste from nearly a dozen dem ocrats. Before the oil committee a new inquiry into democratic party fi nancing was forced by the republi can chairman, Nye of North Da kota, with Wilbur Marsh, former treasurer of the democratic na tional committee, flatly denying that the democrats had received any contributions from any source which they desired to conceal. Marsh Explains Marsh emphatically declared (Cen tinned on page 10) STEUSL0FF WILL BUILD Ooncret Structure Costing tf80,000 Planned On Liberty Here and there and everywhere new buildings are rising -in this city and more to come. W. W. 8tensloff made It known yester day morning that he will erect a new brick structure on North Lib erty street, work starting in a short time. The building will be constructed of concrete, two stor ies high, at an estimated cost of about $30,000. All plans hare as yet not been completed, but it is believed that contracts for the structure will be let in the next few days. Two residences which formerly occupied the lot have been moved, and excavation was started yester day morning. Two large store spaces will oc cupy the first floor, and office rooms will be constructed on the upper floor. Many of the office spaces have already been spoken for, reports Mr. Steusloff. The building will be opened about the first of August. '- ' v,1 ,.1 'W Vrf fei RECALL CAREER OF DAM BUILDER BEGAN AS IRISH LAD CLEAN ING DITCHES FOR CITY Sailed Around Cape Horn as 8ee- man at Age ol 10 Years Now Under Fire LOS ANGELES, Mar. 21. (AP) The sobbing figure of Wil 11am Mulholland at the St. Francis dam inquest here today turned southern California's eyes back ward 50 years to an Irish lad who began a sparkling engineering ca reer as a ditch cleaner here. . The now grizzled chief engineer of the department of water and power rounded Cape Horn as a seaman when he was 19. He came to San Pedro and obtained employ ment as a "zanzero," or ditch worker when the city still held Its pueblo appearance. Engineering fascinated the youth and he be gan the study of the science of municipal water supply. g,- - Later, when the fast growing city was forced to glover deserts and' across mountain : ranges for its life blood,- Los Angeles chose Mulholland a - man who had swuna pick in her streets as ner guiding genius. It devolved upon him, in the years that follow ed, to spend between $25, 000, U00 and $40,000,000 In building the arteries of water supply. The long aqueduct into the wa tersheds of the high Sierras, sec ond in size only to that of the New York aqueduct, was the out standing achievement of Mulhol land. Twenty years ago that water way was driven into the- upper Owens valley of Inyo county. Of recent years, Mulholland has been laying plans for driving' a super- artery through to the Colorado river if a storage dam Is built there. On the witness stand today at a- coroner's inquest of bodies of men, women and children who died In the deluge caused by the collapse of a dam built under his direction, the veteran engineer sobbed; . . "The only ones I envy ere those that are dead." VIBBERT HIT, DRAGGED Not , Seriously Injured, Report; Did Not See Car Coming L. J. Vibbert, 1120 South Com mercial street, was knocked ddwn by an automobile and dragged for a considerable distance on Com mercial street Wednesday after noon about 3 o'clock, but was not seriously Injured, according to the statement of relatives later In the day. Mr. Vibbert said that he looked n both directions before starting o cross the street, and saw nc ar comng. He got about three fourths of the way across whei ..e was hit by the car, and did not remember anything that happened after that. It was reported that a Mr. Shaw was driving the car, hut this was not verified. No report had been made to the police np to 8 o'clock last night SPRING SHOWERS! WALES TUMBLES AGAIN, AND HOW! BRITISH PRINCE " DESCRIBES - NEAT SOMERSAULT 'It's Brute of a Fall," Says He; Last One Recorded on March 10 RISELEY, England. Mar. 21 (AP) A breath taking acrobatic feat starring the Prince of Wales was presented to the spectators at the Oakley hunt point-to-point races today when the royal rider somersaulted from the saddle of his favorite mount, De Gomme. De Gomme, which carried Wales to victory In the St. Davids cup on March 1, floundered heavily as he flnshed a stream Jump and the prince, still clutching the reins which broke, left the saddle. He sailed over the horse's head, turned a circus flip In the air and landed more or taHPgracefulIy squarely on his feet. Scrambling from the path of the other horses which thundered on, led by the riderless De Gom me, the. prince waved and shouted to his frightened friends that,-he was entirely unhurt. Returning to the paddock in as automobile the prince admitted: "It was a brute of a Jump," but refused to take his mishap as seriously as the excited throng which waited his appearance. The prince had his last previous fall on March 10 when his horse stumbled in a steeple chase STAN FIELD SUED AGAIN Portland Firm Begins Action For Over Half Million LA GRANDE. Mar. 21. (AP) Robert N. Stanfield, former United States senator, and the Co lumbia Basin Wool Warehouse company were made defendants to day in an action for collection of money, filed in the Union coun ty circuit court by attorneys rep resenting the Security Savings and Trust company, Portland, trustee. iThis suit; calling for collection of 64,34.9S, follows thV first; filed four months ago, in which $1,705,681.10 was sought. The action states that Stanfield signed the note and gave it to the warehouse company, which- a signed it to the trustee as secur ity for the payment of indebted: ness to a number of creditors not named in the complaint. BOYER, DRAGER IN RACE Present County Officials File For Republican Primary U. G. Boyer, Marion county clerk, and Dave Drager, county treasurer, both definitely an nounced themselves as candidates to succeed themselves in office by filing initial petitions yesterday. Each seeks the republican nomi nation. Circulation of the petitions also began yesterday. When filled ont with names they will he filed with the county clerk. Boyer and Drager are the first to announce their candidacy by this method here this year. COUNTY GRAND JURY RETURNS DEATH CHARGE Formal Indictment Brought , Against Earl Jones of Oregon City FATHER BELIEVES IN SON "He Couldn't Have Done It" Opinion Expressed While Ly ing Upon Cot In Hospital At Portland Is OREGON CITY, Ore., March 21. (AP). Earl Jones, 19, was in dicted on a charge of first degree murder by the Clackamas county grand Jury here late today for the dynamiting of his father's home near Boring, Ore., March 15, when his step mother and step brother were killed and his father, a step sister and a sister of Mrs. Jones were severely injured. Toung Jones has admitted plac ing the dynamite under the house but denies setting it off. "That is Just what I expected," Earl said when told by Sheriff E. T. Mass that he had been indicted on the murder charge. He will be arraigned tomorrow before Judge Campbell, circuit Judge of Clack amas county. Jonee has been held in the Oregon City Jail here on an open charge since the day of the explosion. The Indictment charges the youth specifically with the murder of his stepmother, Mrs. Inez L. Jones. Marks First Step The move was the first' on the part of Clackamas county officials to convict the youth of . the alleged crime; ' ' : " The Jones' house was totally de molished at 6:46 a. m. last Thurs day. Mr. and Mrs. Jones and Earl were the only ones awake. The other boys, Harold, 10, who was killed, and Richard, 16, and the two girls, Ethel Jones, 18, and Gladys Roe, 16, were asleep. Earl left the house a few momenta be fore the blast. Suspicion first was directed against him when he told conflict ing stories about obtaining the dynamite. Later he admitted placing the powder under tne house but denied vigorously that he had caused the explosion. "You can prove that I bought the powder," he was quoted, "and you can prove that I put it under the house, but you cannot pfove that I set it off. I can't prove that I didn't but you can't hang me for that." -Dad Doesn't Believe If PORTLAND, March 21. (AP) From a cot In a nospiiai nere where he Is lying seriously injur. ed, Robert R Jones tonight rose to the defense of his eon. Earl, 19. indicted at Oregon City today for the murder in the first degree as the result of the blast March 16 that killed Mrs. Jones and her 10 year old son, and shattered tne body of the elder Jones. "I know he couldn't have aone It why. If they pin that onto Earl, HH be worse than H all of ua had been killed 1' finch was the declaration ox tne youth's father when told tor the first time, that his son was being held tor the crime. No t can't, imagine now happened.? Earl's father Mid in SALEMWOMAN TO BE HONORED MRS. SARAH KUHT air,. FETED AS WRITER Local BesWemT One ! Two Who Win Be Entertained In Portland Friday PORTLAND, Mar. II. (AP) Two women, writers wnoss nw books appeared recently win he entertained Friday night at a re ception here by the Oregon Writ ers', league. Congratulatory ad dresses will be made by Luther D. Mahone,' president .and other ot f leers of the league to Mnu. Sheba Hargreaves of Portland, and. Mrs. Sarah Hnnt Btseve-of Salem, A new- work of fiction, "The Cabin at the Trail's End," written by Mrs. JUrgTenres has recently appeared on the market." "V JMrs. Sleeves has recently naa published seml-Wsterteal werk, Book of Remembrance or Marion Count.. Oregon.. Pioneers. , as- 1810.? Bhe is the wife et Dr, B. L. Bteevea. president et the 'beard of trustees of Willamette univer sity. " - - ,. vi. SHS GRADUATES TO NUMBER 259 CLASS NUMBERS EIGHT MORE THAN LAST YEAR Annabel Tooae, Minnie Hcsemaa an1 Lucille Harland Tied For Honors Seniors at the Salem high school who will,, In all probability, receive diploma ai the com mencement exercises June 1, number 259. J. C. Nelson, princi pal announced Wednesday after-J noon aiier ne nan examined the students' records. The total of 259 is eight more than last year, although the total enrollment in the high school was two less last Friday than at the same period a year ago. Of those who will graduate, 103 or 39.7 per cent are boys, and 166 girls. The percentage of boy graduates this year, is consider ably less than 47.3 per cent of boys in all classes. From these figures it is only a step to deducing that the boys find it harder to complete the full high school education than do the girl students, as the principal suggested. 1 Further figures revealed by Mr. Nelson show that well over half of the number are entered in the college preparatory courses and aim to continue their studying. Those enrolled In the four divis ions of study offered at the high school are: college preparatory, 154; commercial, 65; industrial arts, 13; general, 27. At the same time Mr. Nelson announced that scholarship honors in the claBS of 1928 are equally di vided between three girls, each of whom has made the highest grade possible in every subject carried during the last two years. The girls are: V Annabel Tooze, who entered here as a sophomore from Oregon City and is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Fred J. Tooze. She resides at 816 MiH street, atemT al though Mr. Tooze is now conduct ing a newspaper at St. Helens. Minnie Heseman. a. Parrish flnnior highstudeut before enter ing the senior high and daughter of Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Heseman. Lucille Harland, wno spent her freshman year at the school in Wilsall, - Montana, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. P. C. Harland, 378 South Twenty-first street. ' Three seniors, one selected for scholarship honors, one chosen by the faculty and the other by the class itself, will take part in the commencement exercise this year, as has been customary. This means that these three girls are tied as the scholarship participant, a not unusual occur rence. The manner in which the proposition will be settled has been turned over to the three girls (Continued on pare 10) LUNCHEON OPEN FORUM Chamber of Commerce Members May Talk on Any Subject All bars' are let down in the an nouncement of the program for the Salem chamber of commerce luncheon next Monday. President George Vlck has broadcast word that it will be an open forum, with every member privileged to talk about any subject he chooses and nobody will be drafted as a speaker. A brief portion of the time; however, will be occupied by mem bers who recently flew from Port land to Seattle and return, in telling what they think of avia tion and Salem's need of an air port. COUNTRY STORE CURBED Four Theater Managers in Port land Get Convictions PORTLAND, Mar. 11. (AP) Four Portland theater managers,; arrested March 18 after holding so-called "old fashioned country stores' in their show houses were convicted on charges of conducting a lottery in municipal court today. 1 They are Art Hile. Steven Parker, G. Geller and C. E. Yeeger. Judge Stadter, after finding the quartet guilty fined Hile f 26 explaining that the fine was taige enough to permit the showman to appeal to the circuit court.- When Hile filed noticed of ap pear Judge 8tadter held sentence In abeyance bn the other three. J COLLEGE YOUTH INJURED Corranis StwdeaC Has Severe Acs ?-eldest mt Oregon City v-, ' ' OREGON tHTT, 'March tt (AP). Dan Nattla, of St-Heltms, a stndsnt at Oregon State collage, was seriously injured hera today when his motorcycle skidded' on the. wet pavement at the' Oswego bridge, and collided . with a .Port4 land Eleetrle i Power eomiiany stage." Nattla's legs . 'were7 Broken and several teeth - Were knocked outr; He "was brought to . a hos pital herev, v v . ; ES TO HEAD Petitions To Place Name On Ballot Circulate Here Be ginning Today CANDIDATE GIVEN PRAISE ' 1 , . .I'lll arterise government If Herbert Hoover Is Elected, Speak er Declares Officers previously chosen to . head the Salem Hoover for Presi dent cfcub temporarily, were all reelected as its permanent lead ers at last night's enthusiastic meeting in the courthouse. They are B. C. Males, boyhood friend and distant relative of the candi date, president; Ray L. Smith. secretary, and C. B. Phillips, trea surer. Petitions asking that Herbert Hoover's name be placed on the ballot in the Oregon primary elec tion May 18, were distributed ro some of the members and will be circulated beginning today. It Is expected lhat there will be no difficulty In securing any desired number of signatures In Salem. judging from the fact that 321 voters have signed up for mem bership In the Hoover club with out any solicitation. These peti tions must be filed with the sec retary of state by April 14. Hoover Buttons Appear The "Hoover for President" buttons were also distributed to the members present last night. and more of them are In the hands of the persons circulating the pett- tions, or may be obtained from the officers of the club. The officers were reelected unanimously, upon the nomination of Hal Patton. who declared that of Hal Patton, as the man in Salem . who knows Mr. hoover most Inti mately, is the logical man. to head this movement. Candidate Praised Efficiency and honesty are two factors certain to dominate the government of the United States If Herbert Jloover is elected, it was declared by Dr. George H. Alden, who was the principal speaker at the meeting. Dr. Al den traced the history of tha Hoover family from a time about 350 years ago when its members left France because of religious persecution. The name then was spelled "Huber." They settled In Holland and de" scendents emigrated to America shortly before the Revolutionary war, settling In Maryland. They were not then Quakers, but adop ted the faith on. being convinced through association with Its de votees of their sincerity, and moved to a Friends colony la North Carolina. Later because of opposition to slavery th moved to Ohio, and finally te (Coatlnaed on pact Iff) WOMAN SUICIDES TO STAY IN U. S. WIFE OF SEATTLE MAN HAS FEAR OF DEPORTATION Mrs. EUa Beck Hurls Sell Under Wheels of Great Northern Railroad Train SEATTLE. March it. (AP) Positive that immigration author ities would take. her from her hue band and baby boy and deport her, Mrs. Ella Beck, 28, deliberately allowed herself to be run down by Great Northern railroad train near Seattle, the woman's widow er, Theodore Beck, said tonight. A note telling of her Intention to end her life was found in their ML SflLEM HOOVER G1P1NCLUB home shortly after the woman was killed late yesterday. Beek, almost In a state of col lapse, told of hie wife's tear. Six years ago she came to the United States as a -visitor. ; She met Beck, also an alien, ' and married - him. Beck took out citizenship papers, but his wife did not apply for fear she would be deported because of her Illegal status. A fsw months ago, after she. had long' overstayed the allotted period of a visitor, she received a card asking her to visit the ImmW gratkm station., rearing that It she Went she would be Immediate- ly deported, she did not go. Her ; husband to calm her. re- v celved the assurance of authorities that If she Intended to become a citizen, she would not be deport- . ed. But the notices continued te . -come. Beck said, and' her feaT t grew into a, mania. . ' - f I ' k 1