2 THE OREGON STATESMAN FARMING AND INDUSTRIAL MAGAZINE SECTION. FARMING AND INDUSTRIAL MAGAZINE SECTION OF THE OREGON THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY 515 South Commercial Ptrwt, Sli. Oregon. KBXBEm or THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The AnwiiN Pr, i, vrlatrraly nlillrd I th hm fr pnbliestina of all amwt dipleh rrH itd to it or at othejpfriM erdH4 ia this paper and aU tha Hci am pkliaka4 aarcin. BUSOTSS OFTICES: Vmlwr teta4 Oregon Kwpa.prc Pacific CVt RpreserttfM- Tntj k S'typ, rirtlanH Senritr RUJg. ; San Krncioo, Sharon Bid. . l.s ADfaUa, Caaraber of Gotnmerre RMr. j Tama T. Clark C, Naw York, 128 136 W. 31t St.; Chi MaiaatU BMf. TELEPHONE Roaiaaaa Offloa....33 ar 5S3 Job Pepartraant V?S eiy Mitor 10 w Dept. 33 r 100 Cireolati Offiea .... SS7 Bittrr4 at tha Pott Offira in Salem. Oregon, as seeaa-d-rlaJa natur. SALEM IS ONION CENTER of this yarn than our mills can spin. And it is his opinion that the time will come when there will be room lor iuu or more such linen mills as we now have. The flax and linen industries will be the greatest single growing and manufac turing line in Oregon for all time, eventually. And there are many signs of big developments in this field soon. E ID BLUED BY TIE DID OF NATURE But There Is a Note of Wist fulness in the Following De scription of the Scenes Around Boyles Lakes Near Rick reall in Childhood Days; Onion Beds Now Take the Places of the Lakes That Were There in Pioneer Times. Salem is the onion center of Oregon and the onion set cent er of the region west of the Rocky mountains And the onion industry has become stabilized here ; made stable on quality and quantity. Our growers produce an on ion that sells often on the eastern markets at as much as 75 cents a hundred pounds above the market price, and some of our growers get 600 hundred pound sacks or two cars of onions to the acre. These advantages make for stability in the industry. "Onions wlil bring a higher return for a smaller amount of capital invested than any other big money crop that can be grown on beaverdam lands," declared a leader of the in dustry a couple of years ago. One grower of onions on the Labish beaverdam lands received $4500 for his crop of five acres, and handled it direct from the field to the market. We havfe an onion cult here. Our growers have been learn ing; are learning all the time. They find that the superior keeping qualities of the onions grown on the Labish beaver dam lands is due to the sulphur in the soil. They are learning the best methods of fertilization. They grow each year an onion of higher quality and with greater per acre tonnages. There is a vast tract of land in the Santiam irrigation section that is good onion soil. There is a big acreage of beaverdam land in this district that has not yet been cleared and drained So there are possibilities of great expansion In fact, Salem may well look forward to the time when she will likely be the center of the greatest onion industry in the United States; the shipping, banking and merchandis ing center. ON ON MM B BEAUTY COMBINED The annual Slogan subject for the Farming and Industrial Magazine Section of The Statesman of next Sunday is pota toes. We can build up a great potato industry here. There are prospects of securing a potato starch, flour and dextrine factory in Salem, with feeder factories all over this district. This would certainly put our potato industry on the map, permanently. Editor Statesman: j turned into an onion bed. Itf was Yesterday as I stood on the brow a reminder of the time wheji the of the Boyle hill two miles west of j lakes were tho renter of winter Riekreall I was attracted by a j sports in the Rickreall valley. In body of water, caused by the; ice-time crowds would come from recent rains, that covered a spot j the nearby village and town and j from which a lake had been : the surrounding country, dj ins- drained to prepare ground for ing skates, bob and hand sjc-q. onions. ; The woods would ring with shouts On tho crest of the hill at my , and laughter all day and unti rirhf ik than a onarter of a mile i long after midnight. At night away the old home of Dr. James j when the bonfires were kindled on Rnvi Ktiii stnnft Tt wA built! thn hanks the trees and Rmall 75 years ago but shows its ad- growth festooned with snow and vanced age only bv the style of icicles around thp old lakes were the architecture. At the foot of glorious in their beauty. Not lees the hill and Immediately in front ! beautiful, hut more, tranquil, was of the spot on which I stood is a i the springtime when the children large clump of ash, cottonwood. i would run down from the Boyle oak and a sprinkling of fir trees. home to pick wijd-flowers. Each and various kinds of undergrowth ' day at the lakes was a wonderful which cover nearly 10ft acres. At! day a day never to be forgotten, one time these trees surrounded Why this sense of desecration? three lakes mere lakelets com-j The onion bed is a spot of gTeen pared with Crater, Fish. Odell and j with which no other green can be many other Oregon lakes. Rut in likened to" add a speck of color to this vale they were real lakes, j the dry grass and ripened grain of About these lakes there in an the summertime. It looks like the Indian legend that, was carried j gold of summer combined and down for ages. But realism ha blended by the hand of nature with long since blotted the legend from ' the deep blue of the Oregon hills the mind of the Indian, as com- and mountains. is essentially rich in organic mat. ter the vital constituent of pro fitably producing soils. The nit rogen content also is high, but the phosphorus and potash com paratively low. The moisture holding capacity i unusually good. Such arc tho characters of the Lake Labish onion lands. Further more they are practically virgin, and unexhausted by years of pre vious cropping, for the Industry of onion growing is comparatively young in tho Labish distrlff. A carload of onions per acre is the Labish slogan and it is in some cases being exceeded. Oregon onion markets are in creasing gradually in widenets of distribution and possible increase in volume of shipments. While there may be no unusual Increase in planting for a few years to come, yet the business of onion production under the favorable conditions of the Labish country is a stable one that will continue to bring, year in and year out. profitable returns to growers and the community at large. mercialisro has drained the waters from the lakes. Now in the place of the bodies of water are onion beds, carrot fields and gardens. Menioriew of Beauty As I viewed the scene I waa charmed by a childhood vision mirrored from the great body of water that filled the basin of one of the beloved lakes that was Each generation must live its own life. Hence the things en joyed by the preceding generation are pnshed out by accumulated circumstances. Yet sometimes we marvel as to wha,t will be left of nature in the way of beauty and thrills for them that come next. M CAROLINE F. BURCH. Rickreall. Ore., Feb. 6, 1928. BUSINESS OF III PRODUCT DN ED During the past week, a good deal of progress has been made in the flax and linen industries of the Salem district. The largest buyer of linen yam in this country has been here, and he has told our people that there is a demand for more Dates of Slogans in Oregon Statesman (With a few possible changes) Loganberries, October 6, Is 27 Prunes, October 13 Dairying, October 20 Flax, October 27 Filberts, November 3 Walnuts. November 10 Strawberries, November 17 Apples, Figs, Etc., Nov. 2 4 Raspberries, December 1 Mint, December 8 Beans, Etc, December IS Blackberries, December 22 Cherries. December 29 Pears. January 5. ,192 Gooseberries, January 12 Corn, January 19 Celery, January 28 Spinach. Etc., February 5 Onions, Etc.. February 12 Potatoes. Etc., February 19 Bees. February 26 Poultry and Pet Stock. Mar. 4 City Beautiful. Etc.. March 11 Great Cows, March IS Paved Highways, March 25 Head Lettuce, April 1 Silos. Etc.. April 8 Legumes, April 15 Asparagus, Etc, April 22 Grapes, Etc, April 29 Drug Garden, May 6 Suerfr Industry, May 13 Water Powers. May 20 Irrigation. May 27 Mining. June 3 Land, Irrigation, Etc, June 10 Floriculture, June 17 Hops. Cabbage, Etc.. June 24 Wholesaling, Jobbing. July 1 Cucumbers, Etc., July 8 Hogs July IS Goats. July 22 Schools, July 29 Sheep, August 5 Seeds, August 12 National Advertising. Aug. 19 Livestock, August 26 Grain & Grain Products, Sept. 2 Manufacturing, Sept. 9 Woodworking. Etc.. Sept. 16 Automotive Industries, Sept 23 Paper Mills. Sept. 30 (Back copies of the Thurs day edition of The Daily Ore gon Statesman are on hand. They are for sale at 1 0 cents each, mailed to any address. Current topics 5 cents. IS A STABLE ONE A! WILL INCREASE Lake Labish Seition Near Salem Has Become An Onion Growing Region That Now Has the Largest Acreage in the State The Early Slogan of a Car Load to the Acre Is Being Exceeded Prof. Bouquet, College Authority, Tells of the Industry Here (The following article on the onion growing industry of the Labish district near Salem was written for the annual onion Slogan number of The Statesman of last year, by Prof. A. O. B. Bouquet of the Oregon Agricul tural college. Mr. Bouquet is professor of market gardening of that institution:) Comparatively few states in the Union have as largo an area of peat land as Oregon 'possesses. Many thousands of acres in the state are as yet undeveloped, but already there are several districts in which th producing rower of the "organic" types of soil are amply demonstrated. The commercial growing of on ions is very closely associated with tho development of peat lands in the state. Some 75 years ago the low lands of the Tualatin River valley were prepared for onion growing and an industry started in Washington county that became one of the most stable and valu able branches of the horticultural business of Orepon. In the past few years the exten sion of the onion industry has naturally followed those area;- that have many acres of rich peat bottom and thus a few years ago tb hitherto undrained and unre claimed Lake Labish section be came an onion growing region that has now the largest acreage in the state. t'nusual Advantage This section has unusual advan tages for onion growing, the type of soil in the area being, of course the chief reason for the onion growing development. New peat or drained lake land BARRELS AND MOR E AND MO E BARRELS The Steamer Northwestern Brings Big Shipment of Empty Ones To Salem When the steamer Northwest ern of the Salem Navigation com pany docked at Salem early this week it had the appearance of a spirit ship from the land of the moonshiners. Barrels, empty bar rels, and more barrels were in every available space on the decks of the boat. More than 300 of the oak containers were unloaded at the navigation company's dock for the Gideon Stoli company. This shipment, which is one car load, will be filled with gin ger and shipped to distant mar kets soon from the Stoli factory. The vinegar output of the com pany has grown from a few har rels a few years ago until now carloads of the product arc ship ped each year. The horse that bolts grain fed to him does not get from it th same supply of nutrition he would if he ate it at a moderate rate. He can be I forced to seat less rapidly by spreading the grain over the bottom of a large flat box. by placing several smooth stones about three Inehes in di ameter in the box, or by mixing the grain with bran, cut hav or some similar feed. Good barley seed rs hard to ob tain unless ordered early. Be cause of high feedrnr value the best varieties of barley are some times gone by seeding time. Hann- cnen is the best variety for wes tern Oregon, finds the Oregon ex periment station. GIDEON STOLZ CO. Manufacturer of Vinegar, Soda Water, Fountain Supplies Salem Phone 30 Ore. W. V. ItOSKURAl'GH COMPANY Manufacturers of Warm Air Furnaces. Fruit Dry ing Stoves, Smoke Stacks, Tanks, Steel and Foundry Wrk. Welding a Specialty. 17th & Oak Sts. Salem," Ore. i. b. cmr shook Salem Wicker Furniture Manufacturing Co. W rir- Onalne TUtUn Kmtui QaJity Fnrnitur . " Kplrlnr. Rfini,hinr. rphn1itriftr 22 1 St.te St.. Slcm. Otcob DEPENDABLE WELDING Electric and Acetylene C. D. OPPEN Phones: 372; Res. 20S5-J 05 Mill St. Salem, Ore. 4