SUNDAY MORNIXGr AUGUST 21V-1S27 r-: .v . v W
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Salem Oregon
scotch rifryFACTbRst
IN AERICAtf K1SB0RY
(Continued, trorf ,afe J )
hundred miles.- The Scotch new
jromera were quite largely reipon-
sJble for the- extension of thl
rfrontler. nrelr' were the newer
settlements; in a number of cases
they constituted the buffer walls
against the Indiana in the second
century and -'suffered accordingly
from Indian 'depredations'." . -.u
True enough, they were differ
ent" folks and not' always Wel
comed warmlx by the old. settlers;
they had a widelyVdiTferetit his
tory. Yet they-hdd the same gteat
Protestant backgrounds; their an
cestors and: relatives had taken
fl
SpyLpiNG
IiMnntam of , All Klmla Tel. 1 6 1
HeUlg,4 Theatre Lobby, 189 , N. " High
Monday :0l Tuesday
lmhw ail
Just received another: car of 2x4's No. 8 Common, which we will sell, for
$11.00 per housand, cashl NOT CUL-LS. - M S - -u y, s
We have about 10,000 feet 2x4 Culls for $9.00 per thousands
v"' Another car of good CommonStar Shingles $1,75 per thousand'
. Demand DRY LUMBER and avoid cracking of youi plasetf when hbuse
is nnisneu. .
- : Good No. 3 Shiplap,
v WATCH OUR SPEGIAt1 MONDAY AND TUESDAY SALES.
v. .i jt
'Q
r
A. B.liy, manager
4
sa&S&eS3i
11
the oath of the Solemn League
and Covenant: they were Calvln
ists as were the Purltansr they
loved liberty ant! free government
-quite as ardently; conscience to
tbem meant Just as much or ev?n
more;"tiey were loyal to the same
ldeals-df education and religion;
they came hungering and thirst
ing after land as well as right
eousness ih' the sam way thai,
the Puritans came; . Mrs. Hemans
might have written of : them Just
as well as of the Puritans:
Not a tile conqueror comes.
""They,- the trneiheaftd, came
Not wHh the roll of the stirring
drairir-, '''. !.
And the trumpet that sings of
fame; ;.w ... ;. ',
What sought they 'thus afar?
v
8.1
LOGGING
. '
not Culls, at $13.00 per thousand, i
-EVERYTHING I NBUILDINO ;MATEUIt,w' .
' r ! --rc V
The housd plaii shown ' ?
on this Jiagfe preisrits iin
ideal layout for five
ground Hodr rooms in- a
moderate priced cottage.
The bedrooms,- each with
cross ventilation and
good-sized closet spacer J
are tied to the' rest of
the house by a small ;
hallway: ; I f
Living room arid din-
ing room are joined by
art archwayy with a sug
gestion" of French doots. -j
Both are 'df ample di--4
mensiohs ..." for a small ,
family.' The kitchen and
'diiilng "nook are" well
to other rooms.
This plan is easily ad
justable to suit the need
for greater floor space.
By increasing the depth
: of th house two.,feet and
. making its exterior lines
an oblong square baaed
""tm the pf esent maximum
lengthrilhof : the rooms -4
- would be' lkrger and ' ex
'.. tra ' cost rvoilld be 6ffset
in part by elimination of
A angle. 1
Outside of the house
is simple and attractive.
Telephone 1830
Bright jewels of the mine? '
The.; wealth of seas, the spoils of
war?
. They soiight a . faith's pure
shrine! ' 5 .
SettlemPitt -Typical
of these settlements is
the famous one of Londonderry.
N. H., in 1719, the only direct
migration trom tiuropean to New
Hampshire - soil tha'tevery?. tqok
place. -.This Londonderry story Is
one of the beautiful Idyls of Ne
England; it breathes an atmos
phere of romance to tempt the,
quaint artistry of a Hawthorne;
it deserves the genius, of a Bobbie
Burns to gife-tb It the abiding
flavor of real poetry. . These emi
grants from the north of Ireland
"filled five large ships and num
bered 750 menvwdmen and child
ren." Some, of these newcomers
settled In Boston where they even
tually founded the FedeTal Street
church; others Wenton to Wor
.csster where, as elsewhere., they,
me with a chilling reception from
the Purtans. So the went on
farther west and founded the
towns of Pelham, Palmer and Col
eralne. " r
About (twenty families - under
4he leadership of their minister
ReV.i Darile "(rfaaregor, sailed on
,aJ'.',brigajtttlhe" ; to 1 Casco : bay,
' here a wih'ter was spent In the
spring they Came, back to New
buyport and sailed up the Merri
mc to HaterhlH. Beyond Hav
erhill was a section bf land twelve
mites square assigned to them by
Governor Shute of the Massachus
etts ' Bay Colony; but "afterwards
found to be ip the. Province of
if-'
'lhiii:;':
CO
7 1JV,
Small Towns tanAFrrris
Promise To Originate:
Good Fall. Volume v
In its weekly review, the Am
ericanLmberman, Chicago, says:
The! slackness . In the :. , lumber
trade that la u usual In IIdsummer
continues.1 ' Softwood . mills- have
beoiv aelllhg Just, a Ilttfie less lup
ber than they have been producing
There, has p.osslbly been,.5;eener
competition - for the business .of
fering, during the lfist j wetr or
so, and price concession; have
played a part fn .maintaining' the
volume of orders.' The . sellers
who are getting the businsa how
adays are thoae that drop most of
the small advances made during
the seeond quarter of " the year,
and the , market therefore looks
weaker.
City, building consumption in
most sections - of -tbe country is
smaller than it was at this time
lscst year, but the small towns and
fcrnisi promise to originate a good
Volume of orders during the fall.
Their purchases will depend to a
targe extent on crop t returns, and
there is a bright outlook for a
considerable gain in buying,
though it is a little too early yet
f,br them to enter . tha 'lumber
itnarketi v.
The northwest . wiif iprobably
Lhave the;.best .crops in years, and
mi l lorn la. - is preparing or an
imusQhUy, Jarge frult5 harvest un
til, arrangements can be made for
iehabilljtation work, ,but ,lf this
can , be gotten . under ; way in the
fall, it will ipa.lV Jor .large quanti
tieaof lumber. . Good crop pros
pects are already, stimulating
rural buying, the mills reporting
thai the bulk of present order's
from the middle West come from
inral yards.
It is to be noted that even mills
that are , willing to shade prices
where the buyer aecepis immedi
ate delivery, because the general
expectation is. that the market will
soon-gain fn firmness.. , .
Hardwood consumers are dorl
ing little buying at present. Mid
summer is usually slow", in the
furniture trade, though there has
been improvement in sale follow
ing the shows. Automobile nianu
facturers have not yet genie into
targe production of their new mo
dels. Building trades, demand, is
inactive. The lowness t)of . mill
Mokes, however, is holdings prices
rather firm.
Stocks of southern hardwood
mills on July 1 were thirteen per
cent, less than at the first of. the
year. Holdings of northern-hardwood
mills are aboul ten per cent
less than 'they were at this time
last' year. As consumers" stocks
are . also depleted, the hardwood
manufacturers are counting on a
much larger volume of buying for
fall needH. - V(,..
New Hampshire, and, when later
incorporated, called Londonderry,
though at' first they - named it
Nutfield . because "on. every, side
oak, chestnut and butternut trees
grew abundantly,"
IieaileVs and' Institutions
- These Scotch - Irish people
brought with them four -oirtstand-
Ing institutions the Irish potato,
the flax spinning wheel, a "Pres
byterian minister and congrega
tion, and a spinning .school by
whose methods even fbme' Boston-
Jans were taught how to. spin ax
Parker's "History of ..London;
aerry is responsible tor the state
ment ;that :"tenl.dlslJnj settle
ments' were made by -the colonists
from Londonderry in other: parts
Of y New Hampshire, all -of which
became WwnJfpf Jnflqpce and
importance tn. tne stated' vi tne
tea wax .PeterbOTo, , In T a. . half-
a. T J 1 m i i
ceninry; toe aays oivine itwroianon
were tj hand' atic 'Scotcti-Trish men
of Londonderry bedame greatly
distinguished'...,. Robert.;. Jtpgers.
leader of ' the t amouft ' Rogers-'
Rangers in theVearsof'the; "refcK
and Indianwars, was native of
IjtnHnmAiii'M a a van; 'alan tWa
Londonderry,' as were 'also the"
Have
the Job Complete
1
-1 5 ' "
' -r" We Crry FunStock
iJftoofirikjyiaiejr
L 1 - ins Sluriclcs or Cedar Shingles
! 1 J;;VW. Cobeland YcidG "
WET SALEM TELEPrfONE 576 4 -
Tarda-in. West Salem. Albanv Lents. Hubbard. Yamhill,
ttJiVllillsboro, -Xhigenev Corra-: it Gf rais,' rrk 'KJe
I S ..A .'.' r
even mora iuatly cele brat e4rXohn
Stark and William Stark. Rogers
latei ldertLlfiiit himself Itb thfe
mother country and the 'Queen's
Raiiger4 jf5;SUrk:becine 'taej
outstanding figires of tha patriot,
cause. At BUnker Hill John. SUrk
was in command of the eight hun
dred" New, Hampshire troops r. who
so , falthfnUy -obeyed. 4 liia words,
"Boys, aim at their waist-bands"
and valiantly maintained ' to the
last the left wing of , the American
line'' of battle. At Bennington,
one hundred and fifty year? ago
this summer, he"; Von' victory and
fame In the master military stroke
which led 4n due time to Bur
goyne's sujrrender at Saratoga;-
Matthew Thornton,- one of the
Ihree men Irom "New, Hanrpshlre
to sign the Declaration of Inde
pendence, a skilled phy'slcian."
promoter of newer settlements,
and vthe publicist of his day. was
of - this same group et -distinguished
men whose Inflttene ;has
been so great in the abiding-things
of; the commonwealth. In later
generations one must, include
Daniel Webster and Horace Greel
ey, eminent sons of' the state in
whose veins flowed the blood of
Scotch-Irish forbears. ;
The Scotch-Irish In Ow South
From the southern colonies
Scotch-Irish leaders knocked at
the doors of the congress of the
"early Confederation of the Colon
ies and asked for recognition of
tbe free and independent government-of
the state of Franklin;
they formed the Transylvania .Re
public; they heard the sounds uf
battle on Lexington Green and,, a.t
Concord Bridge; and In' def ianfft
of the mother country, on. May..0
1775,-oyer-a year before the sign
ing of the Declaration of.' Inde
pendence,, promulgated the Meck
lenburg Declaration, at Charlotte,
N. C., in which it was "Resolved.
That we dissolve all political
bonds which, have; connected us
with the mother country-'anu ao
solve ourselves from allegiance to
the British-Crown; and Resolved,
That we do hereby declare' our
selves a-, free and independent
people, khat we aref arid . of right
ought to be, a sovereign and setf
governing people under the pdwer
of Ood arid the General Congress."
It was In tbe south, too. In the
House of Burgesses of Virginia.
that Patrick Henry, son oi an
ihrdMn Scotchman, moved in
the committee of the Whole on
May 29, 1765, the adoption of the
famous series of resolutions
against the infamous Stamp Act.
In his own soul the smoldering
ember grew to such a flame that,
ten years . later In the same place
and under similar circumstances,
he-gave .utterance to those words
as renowned .as "the shot heard
rdhnd thle wjorld" : "I know not
wliat course others itiay 'take, but,
as lor mev give me liberty or give
rne death.! Tfie6 wordB were
spoken in March; in May came the
MecklenbUrg Declaration.
' Scotch-Irish, in Revolution
The services--of the Scotch
Irishmen in the Revolution can
scarcely be overestimated. ;At
times they constituted a third of
Washington's army. When others
were disheartened their coq rage
never failed or. weakened. When
the, commander-in-chief despaired
of the continuance of the struggle
they put new force and nerve into
the conflict. They were largely
renresented among the faithful.
oatient sufferers .at Valley Forge.
and solidly with Washington in
large force when he crossed, me
Delaware and later when he made
his masterly, strokes through New
Jersey. "The Song of Marion's
Men" was suite largely the song
Scotch-Irish fighter's of the
southern frontier. , Reade's "The
ilnrnpfH Nest" gives a. vital Idea
of their part In the, seven-years
struggle. To Sevier, Shelby, and
Campbell, together with the brave
men theyjepmmanded, we owe due
measure otlbralse for the -victory
at King's Mountain and the-: final
sdrrenders,ar.Tprk,town?:: - .t .
i Moreoviri aa.no. other national
or racial irou& theff1 settlements
were sctaterea .jtnrougnout. ne
colonies, fully, ftre hundred of
tHent'irum Maine to Georgia.
There ' were seventy Scotch com-
munltlesJo New England, with a
total population of 25,000 at the
pertd of the Revolutionary strug-
:This is the time to
repair your roof
while t Kere M veVy' "
'yairup !''.
Before the Fall Rains -
W 0 Nm
- -4 l
tie, thlrty;tp forty .separate HtfT
ments. Ih New York tltXT. to afarty
In' NeWf'Jerseyjioverenei hundred
and thirty In Pennsylvania and'
DelaWaTe. more .than, a hundred
in V'nslnltfn Marylahd - and east
Tennessee,', seventy" In" .the Caro
linas and Georgia. SRobSevilt, in
hs ?'WinnIagtbe West," Is au
thority ifor . the statement that our
boundaries at the close of the Rev
olutionary, war "would have been
at the .heights of Ahe Alleghanies
instead "of 'the Mississippi rlverv
had it not been tor the Jiardlhood
and braefy of these mountaineers
tio largely-..of Scotch-Irish. e and
Presbyterian descent. ". ' . ;
Their Contribution to Leadership
Of the flftyrsLx members. coot-i.
. posing the Congress -.whtch adopt
ed . and promulgated;- the Declar
ation Independence, .July 4,
1776, eley 6n Vere 't Scottish de
scent, conspicuous ; among whom
were John Witherspoon of New
Jersey, Edward Rutjedge of South
Carolina," Philip Livingstone of
New! York .and James ' Wilson of
Pennsylvania. Eleven" years lat
er, twelve of theft If ty-four mem
bers constituting the Constitution
al convention weVe of Scottish de
scent, i Over ohe-H&Jf of the college-bred
men .of this convention
were of Ibis group. Alexander
Hamilton, whose-pen, through the
"Federalist," and whose personal
Influence with statesmen were so
potellt in securing the adoption of
the constitution, was "of mixed
Scotch and French blood. Of him
as the, first great secretary of the
treasury it will not . be. forgotten
that Webster saldf "He f mote the
rock of national resourceV and
abundant streams"'' of" revenue
gushed forth. He., touched the
dead corpse of public - credit and
it sprang upon Its feet." - - - .
Space .would fail me to relate
the deeds of masterly ' leadership
and widespread influence of
countless, men and women pf Scot
tish names and .backgrounds who
ha-v been more noted in develop
ing the -arts arid" achievements of
peace than those of war. . The
names of our presidents of Scottish
blood may well serve as the sym
bols of the vast number each of
whom has contributed to life as
he could. Thirteen of our thirty
presidents have been of this class
on orie Bide of their family orig
ins, and often' on both.
The lesser folks, too, have made
glorious our national life from its
early days even until now. At
the one hundred and fiftieth an
niversary of the township of Lon
donderry, N. JL Gov. Chas. H.
Bell called attention to the prodig
ious increase of this one cvlony
f- of Scotch-Irish.vfolks, - estimating
L fifty thousand persons as tracing
their lineage ' from . the "original
settlers! -
America would not be America
without its Scotch people and
their descendants,' ' JTheir line has
gone out 'through all Vhe Ameri
can land. A gratef ul people rise
up to call .blessed -the sons and
the children's children of the
land of Scott and Burns whose
numbers are like the sands-of the
seashore innumerable.--
PECULIAR SETTINGS
FOR DAILY THOUSAND
(Continued from page 1)
"The average writer, sets him
self to do a, thousand words a
day," Charles G.-Norrls the nov
elist, disclosed here.,,,.
"Each one achieves them dif
ferently. Arnold. Bennett gets up
at 5 a. m., brews himself a pot of
tea, and by eight o'clock his work'
for the day is over. .
"Jack London preferred, to re
main in bed and do-hif writing
there, but he finished It bx noon.
David Graham 'PhilllpsjTI under
stand, wrote standing up at a
desk and wrote a night..
"Rupert 1 -Hughes does his
thousand and a great many
moreat odd momeut when he
Is ridiriV in th subway, when he
is directing a - mBvJe when he is
taking kth? i
'.'And speaking,of taking a bath,
1 know one anthorVis who does all
her writing 'in n tun of hot water;
She Jills It full, -and then slowly
climbs In for-she likes a tem
perature. Is careful nipt to wet her
$qmtSfim't
: .11?-;. . , V ' - - . J .. ! 5 .... r.. "rrv,f.. . . .,
i 'A
TCYE GLASSES for yourself or a member of your ,
."family should not be considered an expense. -It
' Is ah investment in good health that pays immediate
iJivdends ijhappiness, .. W4 even know of folks who
- have improved their, personal charm by . being" cor
v.rectly glassed. Of course, that's a matter of know
ing hovo fit frames hat
; v ;;;J?omeroy & jLieene :
I - Mi.rs hnd bplometr. ZSUrn flrron, j,-
hands, reaches tor Jjandy" pencils,
and a pad and' aets'id" work. ' WJxei
the water frews chilly, she knows t
vr 4iaw j r-t
Norria andhia wife, Kathleen,
write at their ranch, "La Estan
cia," near, the-"California' village
of Saratoga. Their hours, how
ever, are quite prosaic. Mrs. Nor
ris does her, thousand words, and
perhaps two or three thousand
more- If she "Is in the-mood,be-
tween 9 . a. . m; arid ' tibon. - ? Held
husband admitted that he "has to
take twice as long' i : I
BefcsDScjde. to Swarm r
On Hoftel Shovv rtesults
BERLIN' (AP) A - swarm of
bees trtedto' cluster; on the tail
of a horse harnessed to a light
butcher-wagon In front of north
end butcher ": shop" here. The
horse proceeded to entertain an
excited but' helpless" mdD for ; at
least ten iminutes with some, sam
ples of wlldiwest bucking.. The
frantic animal -succeeded-in free-1
ing itself of the wagon and gal
loped madly. down the avenue.
Meanwhile the fire brigade was
called out. 'It started in hot pur
suit with the hose assiduously
spraying the horse's hind quarters
whenever the spraying was good.
After the chase continued for
half a mile, the bees were driven
away and the completely exhaust
ed horse was corraled.
Try a .Classified Want Ad
If you could see -how
the dust arid dirt your
garments can ; absorb
in say three months
you would have them
cleaned more often.
We., call and: deliver
anywhere. .
We Call and Deliver
- JAPANESE HAND
. L. UN DRY AND
CLEANER
455 FERRY STREET
' Telephone T5a '
Many Salem people
making the '
are"
Court
Hotel
Their Home
When in Portland
A pleasant place .
to live, in beauti
f ol ' surroundings.
An unusually good
dining room serv
ice1 and food.
: , ," ': -
Accessibility t q.,.-'.
business c e n t e r
and garages.
r- - -
; . . . i - -
Eleventh and Alain Sts.
W JEAN CAMPBELL
. i . -
Owner and Manager -
GOOD HEALTH
harmonize with personality:
Health
As Well A
Appekramce
Demands
Fiexu
CUanhtg
pbell
- t.---, -yy
fl .-t'i I
: ;. i' I -I f if? - '
tf'f'ri h l.t - l t e '.
. f
if r L
1
i D Lx fihiainr Psrlar : rz'
Xxptrti lor Ls4iM ked 6UBm.
Coffey' Fkoto Srvle
Tl. 708. OTer tbe Sip
Is--'
THIKimjOOTl
- 4orrt Optlol Co. - SOI B01-80
( Dr. Bnry K. Mania, Optoaatriit
; . " . ' - v Tlephon e -.
.0. . Gillette . -..Bft 10-11-U
t , . twyer Telephone 10SS .
8eelofeky 8od, TeL 870 804 (03
FooKTrfrLooar - -
. Dr. U'Nm Jr BjtU- OptomrtrUU
, ftOM 625 .-L. 401-408-408
. tiukrdikn BuitdiBf ft LokB aisoelaiioa
Bjfort Ely TeUphone 757;
. WllUrd H. WirU hi Paal jr. Bn-it
i AttorB7. 410-411 4Lt TeL id 5
V" : : ""
Xane Mar 17. 418, Te. T5T; lliW
sixth rpoor'
Omo. H. Vhra W.U.. PhygleUa Bargeoa
Buite 003. TJ. 237S-2879 H. 78
Boblm O. Bar sad Doaa.ld W. Kilta '
Attorney a Lav -
'iwhM.iM.-i..j, eio-ii-ia-
t EIGHTH riXlOaf
Or. O. Ward Darla, Oeaeral Deatirlry
Tal. S18. . Cveniac; by pointaiai. Booat
Dr. H. B. 8efteld
80
Ckiropraetor, KenroealosMtar Service'
xWINTH rtOOB ; 1 V
Pr. U. at. Brewa. Ke, Ear. Hoae Throat
Hptlaliat. . Suit 01
- ; . TENTH fLOOB .
: lr. W. A. Joaneoa, Pebtlat '
TelepBoae- 128 . 1001
. Caalmer Lee Oeorte, D. D. B.' -.
Oeaeral teatlttry .
. M. Griff tn, D, D. S., Ortho4sn!U
relepkoa ML , - filU 1002-1001
The Man "Who Pay Month? PayiurDta
Will Par Out la Ten Year. - The
Beater Haa Xife Satenea
11250 4 room- house. . Bath, electric
liffhti. Close to eehooL
13000 New 4 room bnngmlow. Nook,
turnaea... lireplace, . hardwood
floor,- garare-Pved atreet. ', Vteil
-located. Kaif term. e ; , y,.
f4000 New 4 MJfi bangTtlow. BreakfaK
nook. farBace, . fireplace, liard
wood floors, garage. Paved at mrti
Close to. LesUe Junior Hizl .
school. Easy term.
I4S00 New 4 ant 5 room" EaVliaatvpV
houses. North and. east front. Fur
5 Sc", 'ireplc. hardwo4 floors.
: Unfinished- upstairs. Well " built.
uBrage, psTea atreet. Cloao to
Leslie Junior High achool.
f 100 down and
0 tier montS 1
. cludin
g interest, will buy 4 and 5
room ' uigiisn typa houses' with
. We havo. soma gof
trades.- What .have yo-il
- ? MOSEY TO TO AN
JKSURANCK
BICH Ik RKTMANK '
Realtor
Phone 865.
8 U. S. Biik BU,;'
03a7(f
Local Rates '
For Classified
.Advertising1
4
' Dally er Bnaiy
Stents net ord
6 causa per word
Oaetlme
Three timea
Hin)es
1 mo; daily and elan. SO eonta per word
m erer to earn the fcora thhsrone
ttma rate, adTOTtising mart ruV la ean
seentive isauea. i
No Ad taken 'to 1m th.. 92 '
" Advertiaeinenta (fXeent PertoaaUa and.'
SaBt.oa Wanted) wUl be takea er
tha telopheae if the advertiser ia nb
ecrtfcer t phnw . . f. vs-;
'Tha Stateamaa will "rooelva adVer
tUemeata at any time of the day or
Ada ah on Id be ia before T p. am.
TELEPBOSX $ OB 68t
I H. F. Woodor & Son
night dews) , town. . Cah Mid far
Tel. i6. Afsal tn iaace- Sauss.
- D- BAKTON EXIDE BATTX&IES
TeLa..
HIOH AI
CXNTXK
JO A,
fLEEHEB ELEOTBtO CO. EOU6I
T1""" Vr hoar ar eon tract. Zatunatea
urahed. TeU 80 , 47 Coart St.
BICYCLES A REPAinXNa 8
U.OTO X. BAMSOEX COLUMBIA BI-
eyelea ad repairing, m Court,
HELP XtAStTCa 9 -Hop
Pickera Wanted
-jji f t tar - yst-ds. Miteata
Sanek aear Iadopendaaaa, 117 acrea.
d4 OaxtU Xaaak. Mar Talbot 8tatioa.
SO Mraa. Uiaal aeoomodationa fara
Jahed. PlekiBf wlU erl aaoat
September lit. ' JRtfUtn. ao , a
adotpa's s Ceo . Stare.- r XtarMa;
Coraoyor,-- Box . - vrut -Pennr
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