Houocb V J- The SoatheasternrS "A tracer, bullet, producing a red streak ! WEATHER FORECAST: Cloudy over past, unsettled with rain over west portion; moderate temperature; fresh east to south oast winds on coast. Maximum yesterday, 57; minimum. 41; river, 14.5; rainfall, .26; atmosphere, clear; wind, southwest. 0m 1200 yards benlnd it wnea urea, uasjoeen developed by the army, so that machine mav bsa fho i-fjciilf nf thplr aim' " UUUCl -. - Associated Press dispatch.' We have seen som irtA t via vers who would welcome the same invention In the form oil: a g&lf ball. 1 EVENTY-SIXTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY MORNING, JANUARY 8, 1927 PRICE FIVE CENTS At 10 Oclock on IV ondav the 34 Biennial Session of the Oregon Legislature Will Meet in pits ' ! , 1 t HiKDI GROWS MORE PERILOUS FOR WE B Rioting Breaks Out at'Kfuk iang, 450 MHes West From Shanghai EUROPEANS TAKE FLIGHT mciian Women ami Children l-;iiihark on Merchant Ship to A way From Mob IUU den Chinese City . SHANGHAI.' Jan. 8 (AP) n:.fimr hv Chinese against the MriU)i confession at Kiukiang, 4.-.0 miles west of Shanghai, has bn followed by a, .rampage of looting, mostly by Chinese sol Mirs. a dispatch sent from that ( ity to Shank hal on Saturday said. The position of foreigners was de scribed in the message as "abso lutely intolerable" and local au thorities ; were utterly unable to ontrol the situation. The British oncession has been evacuated. On Thursday 258 British women and children 1 and a tew men were placed aboard gunboats and sailed for Shanghai. SHANGHAI. Jan. 8 (Saturday) (API Dispatches from Hankow, mob ridden since Monday, state that 60' American women and children embarked on a merchant ship for Shanghai Thursday night, following the example of British women and children who departed Wednesday. "Women and children of other foreign nationalities were advised to leave, leading foreign men saying they had no confi dence in the promises of Canton ese government officials that they wfjuld. preserve order. the dispatches, filed as late as Jyf'Jk nr. Saturday, reported that tite situation was still most tense as a result, of the, anti-foreign Epeeches and propaganda which caused the attacks upon the Brit ish concession district Monday and Tuesday by thousands of mad dened Chinese. Control of the foreign- conces sions was in the hands of officials of the nationalist or Cantonese government troops who replaced foreign sailors and marines from warships! in the Yangtse river. (Can tinned OA PK 8-2. LAW OBSERVERS LAUD COOLIDG PRESIDENTS OWN WORDS ON PROHIBITION QUOTED National Well-being Declared In sured by Stand of Ex ecuttve WASHINGTON,. Jan. 7 (AP) Representatives of the Citizens' Committee of One Thousand for Law Observance, which held its annual meeting here yesterday, presumed to President Coolidge tVlay a resolution in praise of his stand for law observance and en-i'r-ement. Embodied, in the resolution was in uppeal to the public to elect and support officials who "may ' trusted" to enforce the prohi bition amendment. The president's own words on prohibition and law 'enforcement, as r-mbodied in his annual mes sage, were quoted with the com ment that the committee had noted his stand "with satisfac tion." "The citizens committee ex presses its conviction that contin ued well-being of the United States of America is vitally relat ed to the spirit of loyalty to the orderly and the constitutional pro gresses of government," said the resolution. ' "It believes that our highly prized liberties .will only .be pre served by a genuine respect for and obedience to law. The com mittee notes with satisfaction a statement made by the president n' the United States in his recent message to congress. "The committee is also glad to note that similar statements have een made by other executives V believe that wholehearted ad nce to such principles and the L"r larr"Qg out of such policies :Uy our chief executive and then by all others in positions of pub i c authority will Insure our na uonai well-being."' " . REPORT 34r ACCIDENTS o Injuries Fatal, ; According to mnuKtrlal Commission Ther Were a totaY nf' 3 4 B : in dustrial accidents in' the' state of Oregon during the week ending January $, according to a report prepared here yesterday by- the elate Industrial accident 'commis sion. ''None' of the accidents were fatal. All victims of ihe accidents were subject to the provisions of infr-.wor?iaen compensation law. DISTRICT COURT EXTENSION PLAN COUNTY SKAT JUSTICES SERVE OCT TERMS TO Proposed Bill Limits Jury Trials to One in Any Single Action; Salaries Fixed According to a bill, which will be proposed at this session of the legislature, the district court plan as used in Multnomah county at the present time will be extended to all of the counties in the state. The committee, which drafted the bill, in composed of Brazier Small of Salem. Hugh Brady of L Grande. George Penson of Cor vallis, Harold Wells of Eugene and Normal Befkeley of Pendle tcn. The proposed bill provides for several changes in the existing system. The district courts would rtplace the existing justice courts in all county seat justice districts. The present justices of the peace would serve out their unexpired terms. Salaries of the district judges would range from $1800 a year in counties of less than 10,000 popu lation to f3.000 a year in counties of between 30,000 and 100,000 population. Candidates for judgeships would be required to be residents of the justice district supplanted by the district courts. The district courts proposed by the bill would have jurisdiction in all civil actions involving $500 or less, and in criminal cases where the penalty does not exceed one year in the county jail or a fine not in excess of $1,000. It vas said enactment of the law would relieve the circuit courts, which are now congested. Appeals from the district courts would be taken to the circuit courts, but findings of fact would be confined to the district courts, thereby limiting the jury trials in any single action to one. 'NORTHWESTERN' LAID UP Boat Sideswipes Pier on Marion Polk County Bridge The steamboat Northwestern was laid up all day yesterday and will continue to be laid up all day today as a result of sldeswlping a pier on the Marion-Polk county bridge as she started down the river yesterday morning. Aside from damaging the tim bers on the ship's bow no damage was done, according to F. W. Karr, head of the Salem Naviga tion company, operators of the vessel. Nothing was hurt below the water line. The bridge was undamaged. The pilot put back to Salem following the crash and tied up for repairs. FEARS FELT FOR SHIP Helpless Schooner Thought to Have Been Blown to Sea VANCOUVER, B. C, Jan. 7. (AP) 'Fears that the American schooner Oregon Fir, drifting helplessly off the coast of British Columbia since her sails were carried away in a storm a month ago, had again been blown to sea were expressed here today. The" Vancouver tug Cape Scott, search ing for the craft, reported that it had not been located. The Oregon Fir 'was last seen Tuesday when her master asked the pasing coast wise steamer Prince Charles to appeal by wireless for a tow. She was then 20 miles southwest or the Queen Charlotte Islands. BECOMES STOCKHOLDER SILVERTON? Or., Jan. 7. (Special.) Jack W. Hyett, who for a number of years has been associated with the First National Bank of Silverton, has become a hean stockholder In the bahk of Freewater. Ore. Mr. Hyettlwlll act as cashier." YESTERDAY IN WASHINGTON AiioelsUd Preaa An open split between the ad ministration and Senator Borah developed on Nlcaragaan affairs. .A . i After rejecting a three crttiser construction proposal, the-.house passed the naval supplf ' Dili. f. , Senator Gould of Malbe deaied bribery charges agains him be fore a senate investigating com mittee. . f 1- ; , Rear Admiral Williams, in com mand of the Asiatic fleet, was or dered to China to observe con ditions, 't ...-,. -v . f J A shifting of immigration quo tar was forecast in a report sent to the seivate by PresBdent. Cool- idge. - r f " . ;! . v Opposition to CyruA E. Woods as an I. w. commissioner was expressed at a senat hearing. . '"V" committee r President Coolidge' asked con M tnv 75 OOO-fo continued American' participation In the "Geneva- gisaraanini - diussions, : ; ILK ON RADIO More Than 40 Different Con versations Inaugurate New Service NEWSPAPERS USE "LINE" Officials Claim Calls Will Become linger and Business Sup . plants Wonder, in Use of New Communication : NEW YORK, Jan. 7. (AP.) The English accent and the voice of New York passed each other in midair and mid-ocean today, in more than 4 0 different conversa tions, marking the successful in auguration of the first trans-Atlantic radio telephone service on a commercial scale. In less than an hour, flying on waves with the speed of light, business to the extent of more than 86,000,000 .had been trans acted by hankers, a news agency had received the first commercial radio telephone news sent from London, and . ! UUSIUCSS I men and others were waiting for the wire. Thereafter, from before noon to 630 o'clock in the evening in New York and 1 o'clock in the night at London, the line was busy with business, comment on the times and the weather, and occasional staccato outbursts of static. The line was officially opened at 8:44 a. m. when President Wal ter S. Gilford, of the American Telephone and Telegraph company took down the receiver and asked to be connected with Sir G. Evelyn V. Murray, of the British general postofflce. A half minute later the two were talking, seated some 3500 miles apart, with higu seas, western England, "New England and 6300 miles of "circuit route" between them. It was the least auspicious con- (uoutlaiied en pars 2.) TARIFF HEARING SOON Commission Suspends Intrastate Rule of One Company The Oregon public service com mission yesterday suspended for a period of 10 days the proposed new intrastate tariff filed by the Inter-Transit company, which op erates between Portland and San Francisco. The suspension of the tariff was necessary, it was said. for the reason that the operating schedule conflicts with those of other carriers under license in this state. A public hearing probably will be held' early next week when the tariff of the Inter-Transit company will be considered. RAFFETY URGES NEW AUTO LAWS OXE Ami DRIVING WOULD BE TABOO UNDER ACT Hoover Uniform Traffic Code Fav ored by Oregon Automo tive Men PORTLAND, Jan. 7 (AP) He who drives an automobile with, one hand while the other arm en circles the waist of a companion, will be put into the opprobrious class of the drunken driver if leg islation to be recommended by the Oregon Automotive conference is passed by the Oregon legislature. The "anti-petting" provision .was one of a number of legislative recommendations decided upon by the conference when it met here today. The anti-petting provision was one of two recommendations made to the conference by T. A. Raffety, chief of the state traffic division The other proposal was that auto mobiles be required to come to a full stop before doing any unload ing. inis recommendation was aimed particularly at truck driy ers who throw off bundles of newspapers, packages and other articles while their machines are in motion. It was pointed out by Chief Raffety that drivers cannot give their full attention to driving while preparing to throw and while throwing the bundles.' w indshield stickers, except those required by law, will be strictly taboo in Oregon if another Of the conferfinco rr-m m pnHa tions becomes a part of the state trjlfflP rni Thlo cinrolnn (o .... I o u., , that no stickers except national park entrance permits, state visit ing permits or others legally re quired be permitted on wind shields, back glasses or windshield i wings. Windshield swipes for all auto- (Cnntianad on pac 8.) LEAGUE OF CITIES MEET To Sek Appropriation of Road Money for Street Work The annual meeting of the League of Oregon Cities will be held here Tuesday at the chamber of commerce rooms, announces" John B. Giesy, retiring mayor of Salem, who Is president of the league. Officers for the coming year will be elected. Among bills to be proposed to the legislature will probably be one appropriating some of . the state road fund for use of cities In street improvements. MANY INVITATIONS SENT Inaugural of Dr. Canse January 18; Public Invited Two thousand invitations to the inaugural of Dr. John M. Canse have been sent out. Dr. Canse will be inaugurated as. president of Kimball School of Theology on January 18. The invitations are being sent to church leaders throughout the northwest and to many local peo ple. The public will be admitted to all the services. GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN CTTl f KNEW . Af S. P. ANNOUNCES TERMS OFFERED OREGON TRUNK LINE SPURNS OFFER, SAYS SHOUP Joint Use of Cascade Route From Paunlna to Klamath Included SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 7 (AP) Paul Shoup, executive vice president of thej Southern Pacific company, today ' made public the terms asked by his company for the use of the line between Pau nlna and Klamath Falls, Ore., by the Oregon Trunk line. The terms were refused by the Oregon Trunk. Mr. Shoup s statement follows: "The Southern Pacific company offered the Oregon Trunk the use of its Cascade line between Pau nina and the northern end of Klamath Falls, that is the switch ing limit, on the basis of one half of five per cent annually of the cost of that line, exclusive of the Southern Pacific terminal at Kla math Falls. This carried full rights, that is, access to all busi ness established or that which might hereafter be established on the line between Paunina and Klamath Falls, together with un restricted rights to build branches in either direction from that line as might be authorized by the I. C. C. "In order that the Oregon Trunk might reach its terminal properties south of Klamath Falls, the Southern Pacific company of fered the Oregon Trunk a bridge right through Klamath Falls from the north end of the switching limits referred to to these termi nal properties. On the basis of one half of five per cent of the value of such properties was not to ex ceed $165,000 per annum, that is, two and one half per cent on $6, 600,000 estimated to be the total cost of the facilities jointly used. "In addition the Southern Paci fic company asked that the Oregon Trunk pay one half of the taxes assessed on the property so used. At Klamath Falls it agreed to switch all Oregon Trunk cars to and from industries under the switching charges prevailing else where under like conditions in Oregon. "It is true that the Southern Pacific company felt and still feel3 (Continued on. paf 6.) STEWART CASE TUESDAY Transfer of Hearing Made From Silverton to Juvenile Court A bottle of alleged booze, said to be moonshine brand, brought Jay Stewart, 16, up for prelimin ary hearing yesterday before Judge J. T. Hunt. Stewart was sent to the juvenile court from the Silverton justice court. His case will be heard Tuesday morn ing. J. E. Hosmer of Silverton, listed in the Marion county directory as a real estate man, swore to the charge against Stewart, who sold a pint of liquor to a young fellow named Whitlock, also of Silver ton. Whitlock will appear as a witness in juvenile court. Stewart declares that he found the hootch near a dance hall. DRIED FORGE IN NIGARAGUA HIT BY BORAH Senator Declares American Interests Not.fmperiled by Fighting SHIP MANEUVERS SECRET Sacasa Declared Entitled to Pres idency of Republic by Chair man of Senate For eign Committee WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. (AP.) The Coolidge administration and Chairman Borah of the senate foreign relations committee, came to an outspoken disagreement to day over the policy of the United States in Nicaragua. In two public pronouncements, one by the White House spokes man, and one by Secretary Kel logg, the landing of American forces in the war troubled little Central American country was de- scriDea as nothing- more than a consistent effort to protect Ameri- can life and property. From this statement Senator Borah dissent ed vigorously. He declared that despite a con ference this morning with Presi dent Coolidge he had learned of no peril to American interests v.hich would warrant "interven tion," and he gave it as his stud ied opinion that the United States was in fact upholding by armed force a Nicaragua president who holds office without constitutional sanction. The day's official outgivings touched momentarily on Mexico's attitude towttrd the tangled situ ation, the spokesman for President Coolidge declaring that while the chief executive had no doubt arms had been sent from Mexicp to the enemies of the Ametrican-recog-nized Nicaragruan regime, he did not know wbietber the source of the shipments was the Mexican government itself. Little was said in any quarter about the actual developments of the past few days at the scene of action. Secretary Kellogg refus ed to comment on ne ws reports (Continued on page 8.) L0EB JURY DISAGREES Youthful Slayers of Bobjby Franks Deny Kidnapping JOLIET, 111., Jan. 7. ( AP) Unable to agree as to the guilt of Nathan Leopold. Jr., and Rich ard Loeb, charged with kidnaping and mutilating a Chicagio taxicab driver, a Jury was discharged in circuit court here today when it reported to Judge Frank L. Hoop er after being out 24 hours and taking thirty ballots. Charles Ream, the driver, asked S 100,0 00 damageis frdm the sons of the wealthy parents, and the jury stood eight to four in favor of a judgment aga'inst the two. but could get no' further. David K. Tone of Chicago, at torney for Ream, said he would be ready to try the case again when it came up in the next term of court. DEATH CLAIMS AUTHOR Poet ' Laureate of ' Georgia Wrote ."Mighty Lak a Rose" ATLANTA, Jan. 7. (AP) Death today claimed Frank L. Stanton, poet laureate of Georgia, and author of numerous widely known poems. Including "Mighty Lak a Rose," "Just a ,Wearying for You." and "LH Feller," some of. which have been set to music. , His column. in the Atlanta Con stitution "Just From Georgia." which has appeared almost daily for nearly four decades,-contained many genis from Mr. Stanton's prolific' and Versatile pen. . '.' A chronic ailment from Which the-writer suffered for many years became acute during 'the Christ mas holidays and his condition gradually became worse: He would have been 70 years old Feb. 22. BUILDING GROWTH SEEN Seattle Publication . Notes Con struction In This City ' SEATTLE, 'Jan. 7. (AP.) Building construction in the 31 largest cities of the Pacific North west last year showed an increase oM5,758,42a, ovef 1925, the Pa cific Builder and Engineer will say tomorrow, on the basis of fig ures it - has compiled. v The 19 2 6, construction total was give as $118,070,015. " i r: "Salem,1 Klamath Falls and Eu gene, Oregon, each had : a , gain - of more' than a million dollars last year,.the; publication win report, "while due to, a forced suspension of "building, in, Portland, where: a number of large projects await the completion of ,a sea wall now un der construction, that city was one or the: few to show a loss." . SENATE TO START FARM AID ACTION M'NARY OUTLINES PROGRAM FOR COMING "WEEK House Committee Considers Bill Sponsored From W'lthin Own Ranks WASHINGTON. Jan. 7. (AP.) With hearings on farm relief al ready under way on the house side of the capitol, the senate agricul ture committee decided today to get down to consideration of the problem next week. Announcement of ' this program was made by Senator McNary, re publican., Oregon, chairman of the committee and co-author of the controversial McNary-Haugen bill, which the house committee will take up Tuesday. At its Bession today, the house committee considered the bill sponsored by Representative As well of Louisiana, ranking demo ciat among its members who in ferred that the administration had its own ideas on farm relief, to the extent that the Curtis-Crisp bill introduced yesterday was writ ten in Secretary Jardine's office. While this brought a broad smile from Representative Risp, democrat, Georgia, who, with Sen ator Curtis, the republican leader, is author of the measure, the Georgian failed to enlighten the committee. Senator Curtis had declared the bill was -not to be considered an i administration measure, and Crisp said after today's hearing that he could speak for neither President Coolidge nor Secretary Jardine. Crisp, however, had an engage ment with Secretary Jardine to night and he said he hoped to ob tain Jardine's approval of the pro posal. He. said he believed the bill would meet the president's approval if passed. SEWAGE BILL DRAFTED Anti-Stream Pollution Committee Completes Details PORTLAND, Jan. 7. (AP) The legislative committee of the Oregon Anti-Pollution League, an organization endeavoring to solve the problems of the ; disposal of sewage without polluting the streams' of the state "will meet here tomorrow to complete details of a bill designed to create a saT itary water, board. The bill istoly Durbin and by Steusloff, prop- be submitted to the state legisla ture. The measure is being pre pared by O. Laurgaard, city en gineer; I. N. Fleischner, member of the state fish commission; Da vid Robinson, representing the sportsmen of the state, and Dr. Frederick Strieker, secretary of the state board of health. No new ofices or separate com missions would be created by the proposed law. it is said. Operation would be under the direction of the state sanitary engineer. PIONEER COUPLE MARRY Four Generations Attend Cere mony Held in Corvallis CORVALLIS, Jan. 7. AP) John W. Craig,- of Brownsville, 82, and Mrs. Sarah Walker of Cor vallis, 80, were married here last night at the home of a grand daughter of the bride. Four gen erations attended the ceremony, i Mr. Craig, who is a-Christian minister, crossed the plains with his parents in 1852 and has oc cupied various pulpits in Oregon. Mrs. Craig was born ) in Hart ford, Conn., and came with her parents Mr. and Mrs, John Denni son to Oregon around Cape Horn in 1849. , Both have been married befotje, Mrs. Crafg being the mother of 13 children; 11 of whom are still w ing. ' HORSE UNSEATS PRINCE Wales Injures , Left Wrist in Steeple Chase Hunt Erent ; LONDON, Jan. L (AP) Al though the Prince, of - Wales was supposed to have decided to aban don; steeple chasing, he indulged In the sport again today and1 was thrown from his horse. His left wrist' was , badly sprained, but he continued the' hunt, j ! TuViWest Minster' Gazette, de scribing the mishap, says it oc curred when he was taking a dif ficult hedge near, the Great Dalby, Leicestershire. The horse tumbled and fell on the wet ground. Wales sprapg clear and the horse gal loped away to be captured later. The., prince's . wrist watch ' was smashed. While seemingly In pain, he continued -with the riders.' ' , ; WIND SPREADS FLAMES Thirty .FamlUeVFIgFrom Homes as Fire Advances HULIvMass:; Jan.' 7i (APJ-7 Fire destroyed the Atlantic House, a Nantasket Beach hotel, tonight; and spread rapidly before a 0f mile wind to a score of houses ;ia the ' Green Hill., section - of . Nan tasket. A Flylnsr sparks threatened to set fire to a large section of the town.' ,-,.," .,,..: - "!"' " Thirty families were drive front" their homes which were 19 the path of the flames.. - . , , CITIZEfiS I1EEI DRAKE -1L Ask for Special Council Ses sion to Consider Cleans m of Solving Problem THREE CREEKS INVOLVED Three Phases, According-to Mr. Rosebraugh Engineering, Legal mid Financial; " -w: Problem lu-go , . Ralems drainage problem wras attacked with purpose last night when citizens met with Mayor T. A. LIvesley and his specially- ap pointed committee. A special meeting of the city council Is to be called early next week. The council Bhould authorize the city engineer to prepare an estimate on the cost of dredging Mill streams within thjB city lim its. After the cost is known then the council can act to relieve con ditions. It was brought out at the meeting that clogged and crooked channels, and dams controlled by the power company owned by- the Oreg6n Pulp & Paper company were keeping the water from, run ning swiftly. Prompt preparation of a report from which cost can be figured will enable the city to approach the legislature. State lands 'east of the city are affected, and' it Is hoped they will bear their' share of the cost. " , x ' Councilmen on the committee are George Wenderoth, WrW. Rosebraugh and v S. E. Purrlne. Mr. Rosebraugh presided. - He ' said in summarizing the problem that there is pressing demand from citizens for the correction ot conditions caused by improper, drainage. ' When it came to the state landn affected, Tom Kay, representing the state, was reported inclined to sit tight, Mr. Rosebraugh: said. Organization of a drainage dis trict in the affected area is opposed erty owners, and they are said to hold enough proxies from ' other owners to block any move under the present organization of the drainage district. ' The power company owned by the Oregon Pulp & Paper , com psny, J. C. Beyerl manager,' are interested and will' help the situ- (Continued jpn par 2.) HOUSE DEBATES FUND FOR NAVY VIEWS OF - PRESIDENT r COOL- 1DGE SUSTAINED Fight Begins With Presentation of Amendment by Republican - . Leader . WASHINGTON, Jan. 7. fAP.) First by a narrow and then :by a wider margin, the house today twice sustained President' Cool idge's recommendation ' to ; delay construction of ' three new; light cruisers for the navy "pending a possible' second - ams- limitation conference." v ' i After a day of Impassioned de bate, which found leaders of both parties, including Speaker Long worth; favoring an immediate ap propriation . for preliminary work on the cruisers, the house rejected 137 to 135 an amendment to the naval supply bill by Representa tive Tilsonthe republican leader, to make available 8450,000- for. the purpose. The vote," by-tellers, reversed a standing vote of "122 to 117 in favor of the amendment. An hour later, on a roll call, the house defeated 185 to 161, a motion by Representative Britten, republican, Illinois, to put the Til son proposal In the measure. The 8324,000,000 was finally passed after the house 'had' re fused, 185 to 105,' to recede from its stand of yesterday when it overrode the president and 'the budget by appropriating 8200,000 toward a dirigible to replace. the lost Shenandoah. . After the Tilson amendment, -about which the whole debate was waged, had been disposed , of, the house quickly voted down two other amendments both br Representative Black, democrat, $TeW York, which would have .exceeded" the : budget -estimates." They would have provid ed 82,000,000 for "the three cruis ers and 84,500,000 for three ad ditional submarines. - The fight began with presenta tion, of the " Tilson . amendment, which its authors, declared was in general accord" with the views of the president, except'the techni cal . difference concerning the ap propriation of 8450,000. He point ed out that , In' the president's budget message -he urged J against appropriating' for the three cruis ers 'authorized in 1924, .but ha4 recommended' extension-- of. th-7 authorization, which without an appropriation, will- expire next Jnly. 1, - TALK OFF LODDIB