f .-I i. -I el; t F ) f1' i t ft A it i ' :f A THE FjnST BDYS';iriD CLUB DRGAHIZED 1 POLK COUMTY 5 t J.Hm,".-. It Is Made Up of Enthusiastic Younfj Bee Keepers in the - Eola Section Has a Leader Who Is Experienced in , the Industry and Takes a Great Interest in the Work ' of thellembere ? ;. .; , .; -; The' Eola Bee Club No. 1, the ized February 1." 1 920.; by H. C t .Agricultural college.-with B. L Ferguson as local leader. The Eola MMMMMB B MMMB Mii a-mB-am a M M M 1 - . . . f " - . . - w . " . 'T " ' ,. . ; . . ' -rj . " -. f " t .- , . ' ' - . - ' - - " " ' r r THE EOLA BEE CLUB, NO. 1 boys' and girls' bee club was the ,third to be organised liflhe state. n-L - v. 1. 1 .itth they hare a sympathetic and able 1. n of the leadinr men In the .nA laarninr to txrform' their apiaries, and therefis no doubt I of themselyes in future competitions,, ana in meir earning capatu. In- the accompanying picture, reading from left to right, are, ' firrt. Dorothy Mead; second, Maxine Ferguson, secretary, and treas r "tirer; ' third, Edward Antrican; fourth, Lewis Hafterson, president; J fifth, Roy Hafterson Ticej president; .sixth; 'Curtiss Jrguson, and JiseTenth B. I. Ferguson club leader. Chas Wilson, a , member, was ..not nresent when the picture was taken. ' - .: d ' TIIE USES OF AGRICULTURAL LIME !,., - If J T11E VAU.EY MID COAST GQUffTlES I . . i .Hi'' - - - ; . Lime Has Been Used in Crop Production Since. Early Agri - cultural History The Chief Reason! for; vkk Is That of Correcting Soil Acidity Practically ?AII the Soils.of : the. Willamette. Valley and Coast Counties Are Acid (Most readers of The Statesman J knowthat "recently the state lime v plant wai remered. f rom Gold Hill S F'lo Salem, where v it was. Installed v- - ! at" the Oregon - state penitentiary. t : It is now being ', operated there,' "and it is "turning out more agri-' 4:uimrt uuw i.u-.i- -- 3 peciea. iu cyci.j ui iu y.- I r-was supposed to be j-bout 30 tons a day; - Tfle macmnery was bouq over and, pt ln thorough -order, with .hf resulti that its capacity has been- iacreased" toJaboutn-40 4ons day v.practicallyi a car, of lime- av day.' '-The - prices of the lime at the penitentiary have been fixed, for the" tlrtd being.' at $ 4.7 5 a ton, in bulk, and $5.50 in sacks, ' the sacks -tobe . returned. This . makes the' cost much less to the valley farmers, especially where they call with their trucks and haul . away T their ' supplies. The jcost to tthem, ' including freight, ;was $8 to 7ta ton when the plant was at Gold Hill, and they were obliged tobu In carrots, in or der to secure sren such costs.' The ctate buys - the lim rock at the Vquarry near, Gold Hill at 1.25 a ton. , It pays. $2.05 a ton freight ! to the penitentiary; the .rate hav , pg been reduced from 22.50 a v ton, under. an understanding with the state lime board iwhen nego . tlations were on with Governor Pierce for -the removal of the plant to - the penitentiary and; its operation there as one . of the prison Industries. :.rThe response of the farmers hasbeen gratlfy i n it.'" They have been'taklng the lime as fast as it has been turned nutr and. there are tmany orders al.ea1v: There is another -phase of the matter that cheapens the sup- rly further. The lime at Gold Hill was 80 per cent purer ? That turned out at the penitentiary is 5 S per cent pure, making a' gain of nearly a fifth in Its potential value. "Facts are being assembled for an up to date and authorita tive circular for, general dlstrlbu- t Son, Soo ne pnea xt agricultural lime, with directions for applying it. In the, mean time, the follow Ins excerpts from the circular pf t:.a state lime' bof'-1 t" was n-T-J while the pla: Gold will be oMntt ? ling . -ir.5 : ' of ' the - o ! r.v lrcular . . i ' J o. I'econu I . .a3 Lcea used I- ; first in Polk county.'was organ Seymour, state club leader, Oregon uWni4itt(i In t hfir Wftrk. and local leader in Mr. FergusonVwho industry in this section. The boys the actual work of attending' to but they will gire good accounts auction r since early agricultural history.- 'The chief reason for its use is now recognized to be that of correcting son acidity. As. soils mature and age under: humid cli mates, the degree of acidity tends to increase. Soil drainage bins at the ' Oregon . experiment station ltd,. W it Tata nt frnm KA to 100 pounds cf lime per acre a year, Good crops of legumes such as cloTer and alfalfa remove - 200 to 300 pounds "of lime, per acre. The decay of organic matter and the. ageing pf mineral soil mater ial also tends to develop acids which require lime fotheir neu tralization. (W. Ij.IPoVers).? Acid Western Oregon Soils! Practically all of the soils of the Willamette .valley and the coast counties are acidJ The soils in southern Oregon are also found to be acid to some extent, while the soils east of the Cascades,' ex cept In limited areas,- marsh areas, are not acid. Excess soil acidity will 'be corrected with - approxi mately one ton1 of ground lime stone an acre Applied to the na turally" drained lands of the Will amette valley floor or the river bottoms. Wet soil types that re quire , drainage, like our white lands, may need 1H to 2 tons, of grqund limestone as an initial ap plication: ; Red ' foothill, soils may require 2 . tons of lime as an Ini tial application; to correct excess acidity,' ' though ' subsequent appli cations may be lighter.;' ; The soils f department of the ex periment , station or " the county agent can test representative sam ples of soil taken according to di rections, to determine the approx imate lime requirement, upon re quest. - A rough test can be made with litmus paper or by other methods in , the field. (W. r I. Powers). J.J.::; ' - Results From. Liming Soils Unfortunately recent statements circulated -Ja an eastern : agricul tural Journal gave the misleading Impression that westera Oregon soils are abnormal in that they do not respond to ' liming.- '-All the exact '. experimental evidence of the Oregon station has shown that liming Is fundamentally important for acid soils la Oregon and that they respond to ; this j treatment. Lime "Is : found: to? be helpful on acd soils of poor fertility, par ticularly where legumes ara to be gr.iwn. At the home station on " hite land " lime has caused an Increase of one-half ton.Alslke clover at' one catting and lime and manure have increased the yield by nearly a ton per acre at-one cutting. In the coast hills vetch has failed without lime and has made -a vigorous growth on the same kind of land when lirite was applied. The lime at the Astoria branch experiment station gave a gain In vetch hay of 1.15 tons an acre.' Lime has pa'id In a 12-year trial on naturally drained soil at the home station.. In liming trials the percentage of clover surviving has greatly increased. Moderate increases have- been noted on the other crops grown in rotation as a result of liming, probably due to improved tilth and f erttrltyjJ flTests show Tthat liminic- hals corrected hacidltybnUhese'tJlots, Improved the soil structure aad aided nitrl- ficatloh.? (WTL. 'PoWerrsi . "' ; ' KtaVi Itate anrf jletiiorf Lime can, be applied .agr .con venient time when the surface is fairly, dry. Where clover is seed ed on winter grain, lime will need to be applied ahead of the grain seeding. Lime can be hauled di rectly from the car to the field and applied with a ground. lime stone spreader, or with a manure spreader, which . is partly filled with dry manure then coated with lime,;, or with .'a shoveL Better returns are realized from lime, and from manure, where these are used v together . than where used alqne. From one to two tons an acre .can be used, depending on One year is not long enough to demonstrate the value of liming as the fullest benefit may not de velop until, the second year and will be distributed over many years'. Lime will not take the place of . drainage, manure, fer tilizers, or the proper preparation of the seed bed, nor can these fac tors take' the place of. lime. 'Lim ing is one of the necessary steps in keeping up fertility, in our fer tile humid soUs and In building up; our "run down" acid soils. (W. L. Powers), ,".-".:- State Lime Board - ' ; j, To enable Oregon , farmers to obtain agricultural lime at J the lowest! possible cost, the legisla ture of 1917 created a state lime board, the. members of which are appointed by the governor. The legislature also made appropria tions for the . construction of a plant for producing the agricul tural lime . whieh has been con structed at Gold Hill, Oregon. , The state lime, board consists at present of the following members: Sam H. Moore, chairman, Corval lis; A. B. Cordley, secretary, Cor vallis; John Shlmanek, Scio: M. D. Bowers, Gold Hill; C. T, Gilbert, Shaw. ' ' "'IVr I . : From Lime Users :v I base mjA experience; of tl use of lime, on prune and cherry-trees on testLmade fo hi &S&bOi hi five years, applying a ground limerock and hydraled lime. I.conskler Jlme a j good 'in vestment for 'trees "especially cherry ' trees. The'i thy-ton : fcar referred' to I had ? spread over twenty acres of my forty acres of nine-year old prune orchard with a land plaster spreader. ' I expect to use another car next year. j ; Gideon. Stolz, Salem, Ore. The car of limerock was cer tainly very beneficial to the land; it has Increased the production at least one-third to one-half, and I believe it a very profitable invest ment. . . ' " t . ' . John Benedict, Aumsvllle, Ore. . I bought two carloads of lime from . the, state lime board last year and have secured better re sults with lime than from any of the commercial fertilizers. ' Lime is the . only .fertilizer I have ever used from which I have seen any real benefit, . 1 , - ' f Homer Gouley, Shaw, Ore. - The cars of lime that, we bought were for our own use as a fertil iser, and we applied them all on our own ground. We paid 14.00 a ton f. o. b. cars, Gold Hill, par" production was increased twenty five pej cent by the , use of this lime and we consider "It a : most profitable - investment because lime is the best fertilizer for our soIL . -' E. demons, Horst Co!,, 1 -" , V Independence, .Ore. " ' H. N. Ord. Mgr. We have used between 500 and 600 tons of lime bought from the Oregon ; state lime board. -This has been ; used on our farm one mile west of Shaw, red hill soil. The price tor several years ' has been f 4.09 per ton f. o. b. car at THIS WEEK'S SLOGAN DID YOU KNOW that the lands in the Salem district are as well adapted to the growing of sugar beets .with a high sugar content as the best beet sugar lands of Ger many; that the great Salem fruit district, using and due to use vast quantities of sugar annually, can raise its own sugar beets and establish and maintain its own sugar beet factories, and can do it at a profit; that,' in the service of a self-contained prosperity and growth, this ought by all means to be done, and done as soon as. possible; that there is ample capital here now, If as sembled cooperatively under the right sort of auspices and leadership, to accomplish, this very desirable .end, and that it would not be a difficult - matter to secure sufficient, sugar beet acreage in the Salem district to supply a sugar beet factory, properly financed and man aged? . - " :- ' ' " 'r 1 pi Dates fo;Slo&ans n Daily Statesman i - film TwIce-a-Week Stateemaa Following Day) (With a few possible chanaee) 'Loganberries October 1, 1025 Prune. October 8 i . j Dairying, October lttL'f Flax, October 22 Filberts, October 29 Walnuts, November 5 , : Strawberries, November 12 Apples, November 10 Raspberries, November 20 Mint, December 3 Beans, Etc., December 10 Blackberries, December 17 Cherries, December B4 Pears, December 81 ' Gooseberries, January T, 1028 Corn, January 14 Celery, January 21 ' , ? 1 1. Spinach, Etc, January 28 -Onions, Etc, February 4 Potatoes, Ftc, February 11 Bees, February 18 ' ' Poultry and Pet Stock, Feb. 25 City Beautiful, Etc, March. 4 Great Cows, March 11 Paved Highway; March 18 Head Lettuce, March 25 -Silos, .Etc, April I , .-. -Legnmes, April 8. .. . , ,.. .1 ; Asparagus, Etc, April 18 - 1 Grapes, Etc, April 22 ; Drag Garden, April 28 plant, freight S2.00 16.00 deliv, ered at Shaw. We have secured good results from the use of two tons per acre and consider the money paid for' the limestone a good investment. Clover with- us on land not limed is not very suc cessful, but on limed land we grow goodyvigorons clover and a mark ed increase in grain yields follows the clover. ' '' C. T. Gilbert. Shaw, Ore. I have used 75 tons of the lime rock during a period of four years. Production especially on the le gume crops, was Increased on our hill type soil, which Is very acid, from almost total failure to very good crops. - ETen the small grain crops after the.' first ' year of ap plication, were tfcacrea8ed from 25 to 100 jer cenCTTcertalnly con sider limerock on acid soils one of the vervrbest ' Investments on re- mixture i otlturns the Willamette valley farm ercaHmake ; The, rock wasj of good' qaaiity,1 and' crushed to re finement considered, desirable for land distribution.' ? q - J". J. Doerfler, Silverton, Ore. This Can Be Done by Adding i the Chemical Properties t Which It tacks (Fred Lockley, the well known staff writer of the1 Portland Jour nal,, who-'knows everybody, and whqm everybody knows," and who f ormerlyjworked for ,The. States man and The Pacific' Homestead, has been interviewing J. C. Kaup Isch, of Canby, Oregon, who Is a sort of Oregon Luther Burbank, who breeds Chinese pheasants arid does high class gardening, mostly for the. love-of- this; work. The work of Jtfr. Kaupisch is an Inspiration- to :dny farmer jof this 'section Eollowlag 'Is one of Hhe interviews . of ilr. Lockley with Mr. 'Kauplsch, published in the Portland Journal .of last Satur day): -. . " . ; . Recently-I visited the home of J. -'C. Kauplsch at Canby. .. Some men work because they have to. Mr. Kaup!' --ks because -he loves to. k is" his recrea Jill SOI L n BE UCM 0- A.CO?Y'EiSl Sugar Beets. Sorghum, Etc, May 0, 1020 Water Powers, May IS Irrigation, May SO Mining, May 27 Land, Irrigation Etc," J one 8 Floriculture, Jane 10 Hops. Cabbage, Etc, Jane 17 Wholesaling and Jobb ! m g, 'June 24 Cucumbers, Etc, July 1 Hogs, July 8 Goats, July 15 Schools, Etc. July 29 Sheep, July js National Advertising, August B Seeds, Etc, August 12 Livestock, August 10 Grain and Grain Products, Aug ust 26 Manufacturing, September 2 Automotive Industries, Septem ber 0 Woodworking, Etc, September 16 Paper Mills, Sept. 23, 1020 (Back copies of tie Thurs day edition of The Dally Ore gon Statesman are hand. They are for sale at 10 cents each, mailed to any address. Current copies S cents). tion. No golf bug is ever more enthusiastic about getting "out upon the fairway than is Mr." Kauplsch in getting out into his garden. No fisherman ever whipped a stream more enthusi astically than Mr. Kauplsch works with his pheasants. , "I have eight lots here," said Mr. Kauplsch. I use six of them for garden. I dug a well 60 feet till it came to the gravel. The water never changes level, no matter how much I pump. I have a one-horsepower,, electric pump. I have 14 hydrants on my place, which enables me to control irri gation. It costs me about $2 a month for electric power. When I took this place the neighbors told me the soil was so poor I shouldn't be able to raise much of anything on It Look at the soil now; it is as fine as flour, and wonderfully fertile.7 I am a chem ist. I analysed the soil and found out what it needed. - I added lime, sulphur, phosphate, bone ' meal, nitrate - of " soda, sheep guano, chicken manure and - barnyard manure in proper proportions. No soil, no matter how sandy or how much clay it contains, but can be made as rich as this soil, by pro per treatment. Last year at the Clackamas county fair I took 43 blue ribbons and nine red ribbons. I , raise beets, carrots, pumpkins, squashes, ; celery, roots, lettuce, radishes., corn, asparagus,' onions in tact,' several' score of j vege tables. ,y ' , v... ,,; -; i ' ' ' '-. VI guess the love of, the soil Is natural to me. I attended a school of agriculture in Saxony when I was a boy. I was born in Saxony, August-14, 1862. After attending school "I went ,to the. agricultural college, where I took a foor years' course.- Later I took post-gradu ate "wer k In chemistry" nd crop rotation. When X was sr little boy, no higher than so , high, I took care of rabbits and pigeons and had a Shetland pony. I learned the creamery business in Saxony. From there I went to; Switzerland to learn to make Swiss cheese. I also learned to make limburger and. French cheese. In Holland I learned to' j make' Edam cheese. From " Holland I went to -Belgium to learn; to make - Roquefort cheese. When the czar of Russia applied to the German government to have an expert, sent to Russia to teach the Russians how to In stall creameries, I was selected as the man to go. I went to the' ag ricultural experiment station near Moscow. That was in 1872, .and I taught them -cheese-making and also about creameries.'' "I served In the "Franco-Prussian war but that la a long story, and has nothing to do with my work here in the United States. Yea, my face Is somewhat scarred.. The scars under my eye, on my cheek, on my chin and on my neck were"' caused -' by- thrusts from swords. In those days In Ger many it was the custom to fight duels and I have fought a good many. When an army officer was challenged to a duel he could not refuse without losing caste among his fellow officers. I do not like to think back to those days. "I Installed the first DeLaval separator used In the United States;' This separator was invent ed in Sweden, and this particular one was purchased at Hamburg I installed It: at Elgin.Tll.; for the Elgin , Butter company, owned by Billy Hindee and John Newman. I was '.manager of their creamery! We also" made butter and cheese. Because of my4 knowledge of creamery i methods ''Gail Borden ments fn condnsing milk. I start employed me to conduct experi ed the condensed milk industry at Elgin. That - was the first con densery in the United States. In 1887 I went to California and started a creamery there. Later I owned and operated one In Ne vada. In 1892 I came to Oregon. I ran a creamery at Vancouver, Wash., for some time and later I operated one at Portland. I start ed the first pasteurization milk plant in the United States. If you will read the dairy and creamery journals you will see I am looked upon as a pioneer along these various lines. I ran a creamery at Gorvallis for some time. Later I gave it to my son, who is now with a creamery at Portland. When T came to Canby. 14 years ago, X bought a creamery here and operated it , for some years.: ' "With my pheasants, my chick ens, my garden, my cow and my other outdoor enterprises I keep busy the year round. I can hard ly wait for daylight to come, to get out into my garden, for gar dening is never drudgery to me; it is a keen delight. The alchemy of nature is fascinating. Two of the things that you must mix with the other Ingredients in garden ing, to make a real success, are love for the, work and pride in producing the very best product possible." ! ROBERTS BUILDS It is time well spent to visit the fine new poultry plant that John J.1 Roberts Is just having complet ed on" his farm. First of all Is tbpWltTythbuse with' a capacity for 400 Jjens.." It Is a modern OAC laying Jbouse , ' 7 f V , -r- x. "rpbertA and. Will, Pettyjohn, wio I ))the principal carpenter, went to Gorvallis before construct ing the .building and got the plans from , the new, laying house Just recently put up there. The one on Mt. Roberts farm Is the only one in Oregon outside pf Co rv alii. The house measures 20 by 76 feet and Is built entirely of first class flooring. ' There are : three divisions.' ; The first Is a room for feed and all poultry supplies, in cluding a desk to keep accurate accounts.' The - other two rooms have each complete equipment for 200 hens. Many new. devices are used tor' food hoppers,' roosts, nests and green feed holders. A track carrier which Is suspended to ; the. height of jthe dropping boards makes disposaFof all clean ings an easy mater, An . acre of ground around the poultry house will be divided into three sections and planted with,, green stuff to provide runs that can be used al ternately. , '':, In ; addition to this equipment for laying stock Mr. Roberts has also had -built modern houses for young chteksi ;ttnt after plans from OAC. : A brooder house with warm pipes and hovers takes care ot 500 little Chicks. . Connected with this is a run for. the chicks which Is 60' by 120. feet. When the chicks are partly grown they are transferred to movable range houses which have a capacity for 100 chicks. Three - of these . are already built. ' ach one measures about 8 by" 10 feet. The root Is made ot. flooring and shingled. The sides are entirely of wire net ting. - The houses are built on unaers so a good clean range can provided easily. JS -: -J ;vi. - AH the ' buildings are painted hite andvery neat la appearance. MODEL HI TWOYEAHSOF SU6I BEET " T ESTS MADE IHTHE SAIM DISTRICT They ShoW That This District Can Produce the Beets-With the Right Sugar Content and the: Proper Test of Pur ity,.AIso! That Our Lands Win Grow Acreage Tonnage High Eribugh to Make the Industry a Success for the Farmers . ; -i : : . Tests in sugar beet growing In the Willamette valley have been made over a j period - of "nearly twenty years, j They, have shown that we can produce the beets with the proper sugar content and per centage of maturity to make the industry successful here, and with high enough tonnage per acre to make the growing of sugar beets profitable to bur farmers, aside from the cultural advantages in rotation crops and the value of sugar beets to! dairying and gen eral stock breeding, with the tops and molassea for feeding- ' Jndeed, there were tests some fifteen s years ago " that 1 showed beets with sugar content as high as 25 per cerit, ; which Is a remark able showing, i ;-, V;.;; The past two crop years made good showings! on several of the tracts tested; and 1924 was a very poor year for $eet growing owing to a long dry spell in the growing season.- : j-'" ..' Last year a fetter showing was made, on the average, one tract producing beets with an 18 per cent sugar content, 89 per cent pure. ' ;;- - Railroads Fell Down . -There was a project to - grow this year 500 acres or more of su gar beets' ln the Salem' district, to be. shipped to the factory at J3eK lingham, Washl, belonging to the Utah-Idaho Sugar company. - The proposition was for the growers to stand 50 cents a ton of the freight rate, the company and the rail roads to absorb the rest, the con tract to be the same as offered to the growers afound Belllngham. But, after a lot of promotion work was done, the railroads fell down on their part of (the understanding. Tney would not; absorb their share OF COURSE THE FIRST DHEGOrj SUGN FJpSMLDBEillTlSIILEfl Prof. Hyslop of the Oregon Agricultural College ' Says It : Should Be jn the Western . Oregon Farming District , fiiioic Mici ca uarge wHuiawuu ui runiei5 iVfrS, 100 .? z'..: -. Projen'a statement given out re cently by O. , R Hyslop, agrono mist 'i at the Oregon Agricultural college,-the following excerpts are taken; Prof.- Hyslop being per haps the best Oregon authority in this field: - - .... .' , "Sugar beets were a very Im portant topic in agricultural 'dis cussions in the middle 90's in Ore gon. . The experiment stations at that time conducted a great many trials on the feasibility of sugar beeta in different fwtetinn nt east ern Oregon, in southern Oregon, and in the Willamette valley. A very, few - tests were made in the lower Columbia! and In ' the coast district, - ! - , Beets Practicable These tests I were nrlnclnallv small plantings of the best snrar beet seed available. In some In stances yields -Were secured, but principally beetjs were ; gathered and tested as to their sugar con tent, A great many of these tests showed that the various sections of Oregon were capable of produc ing beets of a good enough sugar content for successful manufac ture:; The sugar - content; was Bomewhat higher in the eastern Oregon districtj than in most" of the, western ; Oregon district, but in ; practically every - section the sugar content was high enough to make. manufacture commercially feasible. .j . - "These trials; were carried out through a considerable number of years. After that time a factory was located at pLa Grande. This factory was situated In the heart of - a big" farra country,' where grain, hay. and livestock were the principal features. Practically no farmers had had experience la in tensive crop cultivation. It did not prove to be j a satisfactory lo cation becausa at notlna dU the HIPI of the rate. . Our farmers were ready. iThey y would have , taken the 500 f acres .and more; likely 2000 .acrfes. - . . -':h: -."' : The flolowlng ar,e , the records j for the testa made here- in 1,924 and last rear: -y.. 5 i"--V-i'-.w "! ",. ; The-1034 Results , . Addrcg. jl - Pr.CC Pr.CU it. o: HwM. srm..l:lJis.s t7.i Bin! Rirkkrd. Jpnctioa City 1S-S, t S7.4 H. I Bck, Springfield.. 14.7 87.2 PnJ My em. 8pringfleld.. lS.S " S9.7 DLoiik A iSoDR,- Brodmd 14.2 , S5.3 G. O. Hirhbrrr, Hubbr4 14.5 , 85.8 C. A. Bri Turner 15.5 . 8S.S 8 H Brown, Oervi. u"ia.a ' S4 Q. P. HylP. Oerri .... 1S.S SO, , -The 1925 .Results Nana and i : - : Address '.-If1 ' ' r , - 8arT Parity fr.vu fr.vu H. M. Standi far. 8s lam : 13.7 S4.S 1 84.0 4.7 85.9 85 5 9U.S 85.S 88.4 83.3 83J1 '81.S 81.3 , 8S.3 85.3 BO.S Sl.T O. F. Bate,- Salem 13.5 F. A. Doenfler. Maclcay ..'15.3 R. Jeaei, Salem ,.,,., , i9 C. J. gtupfel, Salem f 15.7 C. Jensen. Salem . , . 1S.S Sam Inngen, Jeffersa, 15.1 ja. r. nunto, B lera la.T F. A. Rasa. Orrrsis 15.7 R. C. Hsllberj. Independaaea 14.5 Simon Barnes, Gerrais. 15.3 Koyca Allen. (Ul.m . , ,, 13.3 Harold Elf strom, Salem , 14.4 Frank J. Klack, Sslem. l"5.0 A. Hchennacker, 8alem 17.1 A..W. Powell. Sslem 18.3 J. J. rVoertler, 8ilTrtoB 180 (There were records of tonnage per acre made last year as high as 24. by C.J J.' Stupfel, Salem; M. P. Bllven, $alem; and Sam Inguen J Jefferson!. Royce Allen, on t, v " beaverdam land, made p 16 - tons to the 9" were made V - WWW SHM i J- , ins factory., uer the tests of j cUT8, he was ready to c. .ct for 500 acres or more' (ai m'uch , as rtbe "growers wanted) J as stated above. An other effort win be made for next year, either to grow beets for tht Bellingham - factory, If t the rail roads will absorb their share of the freight rate, or for one to be erected Iti Salem). , ! rarm Area ana a Lcrge Total - ana mere Are utner Reas- factory have sufficient acreage to give it a long sugar maklne cam. -palgn.5 1 - - ' Wron'ff locations ' "Some -jyeara after. Its establish ment the factory was moved to an Irrigated 'district in Idaho where; Intensive farming was carried out. Later on another sugar beet fae tory was, promoted and built In the southwestern Oregon district. Jackson,' i Josephine t and Douglas counties contributed the beets for this factory, but here again, while the sugarj content was good there were -cot enough intensive farmers or total land area suf fident to assure the factory enough beets for profitable production. - " Our District Best ' "In order to be successful a su gar beet factory must have a rather 4 Urge 'acreage of -beets. The investment In the factory Is a large One and It Is In use for a relatively short period of .... time during the year. Consequently the production of " beets - Is only feasible in a section where there Is a large enough body of land and a large r enough group ef f arm era to assure a constant acreare For this ;! reason it appears t,hat probably .THE BEST PIACE w OREGON FOR THE LOCATION OP A SUGAR " FACTORY 13 IN THE WESTERM OREGON FARM ING DISTRICT where there Is', large" farm; area and largo total population of farmers. , Good Sugar Content " 'The experiments carried out by the Oregon experiment' station many years ago, showed that in the middle -90s the sugar beet produced fairly good yields and a' good sugar content, running any where over . 15 per cent i sugar. The sugar, content was amjly RDWI G (Continned n 5.) i.S 4 t