T4, liis TIIE OREGON STAriS;.IAU," c T ' .oi;egon,; XTH ' CONSECUTIVE: R For instance: Salem district , has- 1 The Statesman iwillj publish an . award a prize each week for the best essay submitted- by a grade . school pupil on the Industrie s7 scheduled on this page. ; ; two counties growing the sacredA - j ..., ' m -. 1 3 - i. v fc THE DAILY STATESMAN dedicates one full page each week in the interestb of one of the fifty-two basic industries of the Salem district. Letters and artHes myrtle the only piace it isiuwoy J this continent ; What unique fact do you know about, the district?. Address articles to Slogan Editor, - care Statesman, '.. from boosters are solicited, boost Salem.' ; K 7 is your page- r, 3, e. f" p. T-:- . f 1 .: - c 3 13 " ' U s YEA 4A ! 1 DIFFEECE5 DEM 6 , FLAX HERE ATJD .Th Delfaet WneHu fipws! A!;rm"" ? incj Acrean-r ,.t-Mpply to th& Salem District ; ' - Editor Statesman i Recently the enclosed page from : the "Belfast Weekly News" came to mt hands through Mr. Thomson -nlth the article In It about saving tlax,eed. I am sending it, to you. witvUie lddrthat : perhaps yon may find tit to.. be goodreadlng for echieof 'the farmers of this section of -the country. I I .. Some of the figures in the ar . tide would, need to be translated into our usage, a stone being- 14 , pounds, and the dollars and Bng- ' lish money of 4 course " you are familiar with. -v " ' ' The subject is of Importance to the north of Ireland in that they have not been in the habit of say ing their flax seed. They pull the flax while It Is still more or less green.' and allow the seed to to waste; in their retting ponds. The reasons offered for this are that the quality of flax is impaired " when it is allowed to stand In the field long enough for the "seed to mature. They hare felt .' that Jhe . quality has been sapped out of the fibre' in order that the seed might be completely developed. We know tat this is largely what happens in other plants, where the whole eftdrt. of. the Jpl'ant is to produce the mature seed." ' ; .! . This has meant that they have had to secure fresh stocks of seed each year. They bare tised largely a" seed 'grown In Holland-, which 1 turn lias been raised" from a seen grown in Riga. The Uriah call the seed the Riga Child. The British gorernment has been try- , lng to encourage the growing of raore 'flax, and the saving of the seed. Durin gthe World war, when prices were set by the gorernment they -required the farmers to save - the seed, since they released . the control they have, been doing all they could to find ways In which the sed could be eared and still not injure the quajity of the flax la any way. -.. r . Through the government, dl- . rectlon the strain of flax seed 'known as J. W. S. has been pro duced. This.. is v. pedigreed seed ' that has exceptional length and quality, which' when' used by the farmer greatly increases his yield per acre.' an important matter to the farmer,, and at the same time gives him fetter . quality "in f his fibre, a matter also of importance. This seed is srown very carefully. Thea4sijth.?sed In section where no other flax is raised, so , that 'there Is no chance for cross fertilization. The seed is raised in the county of Somerset In Eng- v land, - but ; the fibre is raised j, in northern Ireland. Of course the government supervision, cannot carry on after the seed is once sold" to an Irish farmer, but they are urging that the farmer should try and save the aeedc -H; .'.. !r ;i . The 'Linen Industry Research association, ' an organization - re cently established by the govern ment and Cooperating linen manu facturing establishments all over the British Isles,, has been work ing on a great many-problems in connection with flax. They ' have been recommending that the flax should be pulled as green aa pos sible and yet as Tipe as is neces sary In order that the seed can be saved. The association evidently thinks there is something o the idea that has been in the mind of the Irish- farmer when, he has let , the seed go to waste, but at the same time it sees. that the value of the seed Is worth saving if It can possibly be accomplished. ' jThe enclosed article describes the waythey,are recommending that this be done. ; The process of cattinc off the seed bolls and let ting them mature separated from the parent stem is more or less rovel, but if it can save the item of quality for the Irish flax farm er, and at the same time care the need, ft will be quite worth while. The process, a I understand from the article, is something about the Erirae as rippling.: ; j Of course one has to recognize t! .at the rest of the world: saves t'.ii seed, from the straw without r v f rnn YAc ZkTA tSlI ortma nthar r ,:t? of the world yroduce better' IB r, inDTu nn iDti urn tUIIHI UI HILUiUU ,,uiaitne Seed in a Way That flaxf than Ilrlsh flaxes. The en closed article would indicate that In he Baltic province flax Is handled In the same " way as in northern Ireland. S i The point in the! whole article tbatf makes'he . appeai1: to me 1st that of the time or harvesting? Evidently ; flax 'fibre loses its strength and qnality? every day it la left In' the field after a certain, point has beea .reachedy; Pnlllns needs to . be . done promptly, and with our hot summer weather the straw should cot be left in the fields too long, - j V . ' There is one thing I like about the f flax business here in Oregon; and is that none of . us , know! enofugh about the thing so that we cani tell the rest just how It Is to be done, and I feel that if we can all Steep that attitude we can learn a great deal more about'the' busi ness as a whole and some day be in a. position to really do some thing. : M"':W;: : i ; 5 " ROBERT H, DANX.'r '3 CSaiem,' Ore.,. Feb.v4t7 1826 : it Mr. Dann is one of the mana gers of the Miles ' linen' mftl In Salem; -V manufacturing 'Miles Made" flax salmon i twine, - shoe thread, harness;, thread and: .gill spun yarns. The article In the Bel fast News ' Is principally Interest ing here as showing the defferent methods in flax growing between the Salem district and the Belfast section of Ireland." Cultivation of. Flax in -Ulster, is the .heading, and the following 1s ' the article ini full, excepting the cuts:) i .The marked decrease in the acreage ; under flax in ? Northern Ireland ; is causing t deep j concern and no little anxiety tb all Inter ested In the linen Industry, upon which the prosperity of : the pro vince to a considerable extent de dends, and the question that is ex ercising many, minds at the mo ment Is what can be done, to. im prove : the situation . which each season is becoming more and rhbv acute. According to the -statistics dealing -with thl subiect, recently published by the Northern- Minis try of Agriculture, the acreage un der flax ln the Six Counties area last year was 37.812, as'compared wltb 42.S3S In 19X4. whilst the average acreage In the ten years' period. 191 5-1 9 2,1' was, 6 J.82 0. Not only has there been this serious decline In the total area f flax Under ; cultivation, 4t the' 'yield of fibre per acre has also 'shown a: falling off. The. trouble arises from a "number of factors, some of which ar and come are not. under the control of the growers. and there is a wide divergence or opinion as to the f methods that should be adopted Uo make flax growing a more "profitable .busi ness than it Is af'present. 'r f There are approximately 1,40 0, 00 acres of land in . Northern Ireland at present under cultiva tion excluding. " of course, per manent i grass ; lands and in ; a seven years rotation it would therefore, ; be v possible: to have about 200.000 acres annually un der flax. Assuming a return of 20 stones of flax to the acre-r-a very moderate estimate and the price at not more than 10s per stone, the ; flax crops of the Northern province would be worth 2,000.- 000 to the producers.- 1 The average farmer . will no doubt, say that .that' looks all yery well on paper, but that there is no use" growing flax In this, country under present conditions, as tt does not yield, a sufficient finan cial return for all the trouble and labour involved in its cultivation, f r'- Caww of the Depression I It will be admitted that the primary cans of the depression is lack of balance between labour costs and selling price of the fibre; but if the economic factors cannot be altered at the moment. what can the producer do In order to. increase ; the financial return per acre If he continues to grow flax? ' It was an answer to this ques tion that a "Belfast Weekly News' representative sought in authori tative circles on 2nd Inst., and the conclusion he came to from the ia- formation ; plaeed at his disposal was that flax growing can, in spite of the unfavourable economic con ditions, be made a paying proposi tion by (a) Increasing the yield of fibre per acre; (b) handling the flax. in a, better manner, so that it will comnfand a maximum price- (e)rnak ins use o: fthe by-I of i better varieties of - flax and partly on. the the farmer's ability to : Improve his methods; of culti vation. The possibility of intro ducing;: nw'ijrarietjea .ofr flax Is considerably sparer the actual ac complishment:, than appears to be generally; recognised. There -Is at present l sufficient -.fieqA .tf : the '.rwS'r variety q 'nearly 2,000 acres this year, of which Sufficient seed for at least 500 acres has been offered to I the Northern Ireland Ministry of Ag riculture for sowing in Ireland. A concerted effort by ; farmers to, save seed from this variety when it is distributed would very soon pause it to become widespread in cultivation. Lack of seed saving In Ireland will mean that It will be well " nigh Impossible to provide the 4.000 tons of pedigreed seed necessary to supply annually the requirements of the Six Counties. No central seed bulking V station ebnld ? hope to approach " : this amount. ; v - ; ' .. , I . " :' ' . .The desirability of handling the crop so that it will fetch top price is obvious,' but ' the - question of making use of the by-products in such way that they will pay for the labour involved opens up a subject about -which there has been considerable controversy, particularly in relation to the sav ing of the Beed. All concerned with the production of flax will no doubt be Interested" in" the results of the . exhaustive experiments which jaave been carried out by the Linen Industry Research asso ciation at the Lambeg Institute. A detailed i description of these ex periments and the result obtained has . not ' yet been published,; but through the kindness o fthe di rector of the Institute a mass of material was' placed at the. dispos al of bur representative when he paid a visit to Lambeg on the 2nd Inst. , ' Saving the Seed . ' Briefly put, " the experiments proved that de-seding by the me thod used -at Lambeg does not harm the fibre; that the seed taken off is in a suitable condi tion for sowing; that a yield of about 2 cwt. per acre can be ob- - - - i - -- - ; - ; ( - fOamtnaa n ptm ' FBLin I8T00 Ps Golden' Vuf: Daffodils k -Are in Full Bloom, Others Coming On Fast. : -nii jS-i .' W. C. Franklin told the Slogan editor yesterday that he had re ceived bis" letter asking htm to write for the Salem Beautiful edi tion. ' But he said: he' was too busy- j .: . That tho-Golden Spur daffodils are now In full bloom,' and the later ones. are coming on fast. " ; Mr. Franklin is rone of . the pioneers In Salem's tulip industry. He ' has: . the same place, on the Wallace road. just o'utside tha suburbs' of -West Salem, that he and - WtTCvi Dibble ; had to start with," eight to-nfne years ago. They were the first to-vision the' fact that this Is the best district on the western" hemisphere for 'the production of bulbs;- to find out that .we grow as fine tulips' and tulip bulbs here as are produced in Holland. Mr. Franklin makes a specialty of Darwin, tnlips. r He ia making a decided success of his business, and annually; at the height "of: the tulip blooming time thousands of .people, visit "The Tulip Farm. - - ' 'The Tulip Farm" is the way Mr. Franklin and his associates advertise the name of their business-jt or "Mr. Franklin I now has two associates. The name under which, Jthey operate Is the Franklin-Young. Bulb Co. . Fredv; M. Young; I.Portland florist, ia the Yo.ungr and Tommy Luke, Port land, Is the company. lie is with he Smith Flower Shop, Portland, one of the largest concerns in that line In the metropolis. lOIHlTE THIS WEEK'S SLOGAN v DID YOU KNOW That Salem of rosehedges; that. better, tulips can be ? grown here than in Holland ; that thr Jus, - Salem's official flower, waves lits b ictory -lMiftia wid b..! tawdrtuAtrvnth'pur meandering streams through the city and our wide streets and hills and rich soil and splendid setting, Salem is weH on the way to wards becoming the world's most beautiful city, and that her progressive people have ambitions and plans to make It such; and that devotion to' the ideals of "Salem Beau-;, tiful" will enhance the value of all property here, and ' make Salem the' best home city on earth; and that the people here generally are now awake to the commercial : value of making Salem annually more beautiful? ! s - Dates of Slogans in (In Xwice--week Btateamail ouowug vr) (With a few p"fble chaH Loganberries, October 1, 1923 Prunes, October 8 Ilrjing, October 15 Flax, October 23 1 ' Fllberta, October 2 Walnnts, November 5 ' Strawberries, November 12 Apples, November 19 . . Itkspberrles, November 26 Mint, December S , Beans, Etc., December lO . J Blackberries, December 17 , Cherries, December f&t , ' Pears, December 31 Gooseberries, January 7, 1020 Conn January 14 Celery, January 21" ' i Spinach, Ef, January. 28 ' Oalona, Etc February A Potatoes, FtV, Febroarj 11 Bees, Febrnary 18 Poultry and Pet Stock, Feb 25 City BeauUfnl, Efccu, SfarcJi .4, -Great Cows, March It ' ' Paved Highway, March 18 Mead Lettuce, March 25 '" " SUos, Etc April 1 ' ' Legumes, April 8 Asparagus, Etc, April IS " Grapes, Etc April 23 . Drug Garden, April 29 BEAUTIFUL BUB ASSETS IN iiG JMOHE The Capita! City Has Not a Foot More Open Public Park Acquired by Civic Enterprise Than It Had Forty Years 1 Ago Several-MillionZ Dollars of Assets in Beautiful ; Trees and , Watmays ';Neglected--A Gentle Calling : Down U : When. "y wttl TJatem , peoIeve awaken to a realization thatthis -city has an unrecognized and un developed asset of several million dollars in beautiful -' trees and "waterways. Beautiful ! , What a hackneyed "term.' So. oft repeated and yet .meaning I so little to, the average person, -j ; Ijook .np . any street and at the end stand groves of magnificent ornamental trees of St least twenty varieties. , Drive in any direction' and 'yon come to beautiful waterways. What are we doing to protect them against van dalism in many forms? Nothing. Railroads, telegraph and telephone e lines, state and city paving, con tractors, builders, of dwellings and business blocks, all. slash into them, more or less. Few if. any ornamental : or : shade trees ? are planted on ? residence ' grounds, along parkings or permanent hi gh- ways n.rri; " -f ;;'.- G A At a low estimate this-rlty-and suburbs has half a million; trees and flowering shrnbs growing, on vacant grounds, public places, and along street parkings. A survey should be made of our wealth of beautiful trees- and native flower ing shrubs along our ' waterways and creeks and; river, banks, and an improvement plan adopted. In coming from Polk county into the Capital ' City have you ever cast your eye np and down the river and seen what nature1, hasdone to preserve the banks and beautify the streets fend grounds adjacent to the river? It is natural beauty and nature in its least artificial but most beautiful netaTeT 'Ten years hence more than, likejl van dalsi ; tree - butchers.woo'd Gutters and private tree destroyers will have" cleared them away, unless protected now. has miles of s-' e far and grow all the glorious I native Daily Statesman Sugar rteets. Sorghum, Etcv, May Of 1026 Water Powers, Hay IS Irrigation, May 20 Alining, May 27 . Land, Irrigation, Etc., June S Floriculture, June 10 . Hops, Cabbage, Ete Jane 17 Wholesaling and Jobbing, , June 24 Cncumbers, Etc July 1 Hogs," July .8 Goats, July 15 Schools, Etc, July 22 Sheep, July 2 National Advertising, August 5 Seeds, Etcu, August 12 , livestock, August 19 , Grain and Grain Products, Aug ust 26 I) tannf actnring, September 2 Automotive Industries, Septem ber O Woodworking, Etc September : id" : .;, fPaper Mills, Sept. 23, 1924 (Back copies of the Thurs day edition of The Daily Ore gon Statesman are c hand. They are for sale at 10 cents eac. mailed to any address, current copias S cents). CITY: COL. E. HOFEB will not be seen from the opposite shores; and what la a river that ia not bordered by arboreal beauty, doubled by Its mirrored beauty in. the watery? j A river or, creek with out, trees is -an ugly, sash in the landscape. The pioneers did. the lr nit br giving us-Marionr- Stroare and the great" plaza v from nigh street to Twelfth and' between Court . and : State . streets.' ' Read Sam Simpson in - his lmmortaJ poem, dedicated to the most beau tiful river ; In the .world, flowing through our -city, In bis poem Beautiful Willamette: "Spring's green witchery is weav- :'k Braid and border for thy aide; .Grace forever haunts thy Journey, 'v. Beauty forever dimples on thy . - tide - 4 i In th'y crystal deeps Inverted t .'i -Gwings a picture of the sky," , Like those - wavering hopes of Aldenn, ' Dlmlv In hopes that lie.. " j. Good care has been taken of Kv i 1 1 s o n ' avenue and Marlon Square by the - city and state. Think of what might be done tor the enhancement of ctVic beauty if the banks of North and South Mill creek and other waterways within the city could be taken over and systematically improved by the magic of landscape art and engi- liteerlng -skill ? Hare yon ever been In ; Denver. 1 SaPt Lake and other cities having stub. ' Improved waterways?" Have you seen Cherry dreek In the Capital oZ Colorado, Us banks held by concrete retain ing walls, planted with' artificial trees and flowering shrnbs, lined on each side with a sidewalk and comfortable benches, where pedes trians can rest, and; then a thirty evard 6n each side of the winding through the city t t could be done at Salem and all ' the adjacent property most desirable for residents an e add i substantial values, to thf wealth pf , the city and i privaU property. J; The municipal authority vestC dTX In . Denver every ; drop of water j u sed in the city is' brought long distances by irrigation ditches, and here it runs to waste in the river. About all we do with these streams .of mountain, water -, run ning trQu.gh he city .Is, to .allow them 16 be poll uted.v'f,4w touch es of improveing ' the ' grounds along tbeiianka'of these streams have be'entnt,on by enterprising citizens,' boL eewhat fine results they have .obtained. . But we need to approximate wholesale what a few individuals have erected ; as object lessons in retail. We are suffering from, an excess of water and a shortage of enterprise. The moss Is slowly growing over our ptetensions to having, erected a City; Beautiful, and the moss will completely , hide or destroy the great natural j beauty that has been our undeserved blessing. All pretensions to larger park areas have been voted down and de feated, i. The City Beautiful will never arrive with . a nickel-pinching, i everybody-build-hiswn-pasTk Idea, of a -city beautltuU .Some enterprising thrift advocate : will probably enjoin the city acQuiring the proposed Tom Kay park. The Capital City has . not a foot more open public park acquired by civic enterprise than it had forty years ago. The City Beautiful . that Salem ' should ' be will not come into existence until . a broad im provement policy is adopted and modern ideas- of city planning On a generous line are adopted. I f ICOL. E. HOFER. Salem, March 2, 1926. Square Deal Welding in New Location, in Better Shape Than Ever . Tho Square Deal Welding com pany has moved from 349 Ferry street to 345 Ferry- Charlie Dun can, proprietor -of the. company, claims vthatu this new: location gives him better room to give bet ter work to. his patrons. He states that the .eaulpment which be now has Is; the; best in the northwest: He is afiJff to handle any sized job. There- are-nonetoo? small -or' none to large tor hlmi'i'If I cannot weld so that I ft wilt stay I do not ask mypatrons tot "bring the. work back and let me try again, said Mr. Duncan. "I do tho Job right in the first place and guarantee all my work." If he does not suc ceed, : he back. will give the money SPEfiOS IIS LIFE; ii Greenhouseand Floral Shop Conducted by People : V'With Sympathy.. Hector , Adams,"" who has been four years in the floral business in Salem, - purchased the- green house at (1120 North Liberty street last fall, where he now has hiscomplete stock of bedding and potted plants. Ur. Adams for merly operated the Graber green house 'j at :1196" D street. .A.Mr, Adams has; spent the greater part ot his life working with flowers and V understands his 'business thoroughly; He came from Al bany four years ago, where he was in business for ten years. . . , Mrs. Adams operates the retail storo at 4 5 3. Court 'street. The shop is known ', as the Adams Floral shop. Here is the sales room for: the greenhouse. Cut flowers, funeral designs, bedding stock and potted plants are their specialties.' . . , . .,; ihieSest WITH TIIE f MS a0FFTOTIIEII,a,'ilI.0F ; C0I1US, GREATEST IH IE WORLD November, 10 to November 9, Ending r on That Date ot Last Tear r.ir. nanson nas seveiiii Other World Records for His White Leghorns ; ' A The"' Slogan editor wants : to make an apology. He is very glad to make it. In the editor ials of the annual poultry Slogan number, last'Thursdays Daily and last Friday's' Weekly, he said: i "The first! 3 3 5 Leghorn hen in the world was hred ahd is owned n the Salem district; 1 the record being made at the ' "Western Wash ington Experiment Station at Puyallup, the breeder and own er being H.'-'M; Leathers of Wood land, Wash.", near Vancouver and Kelso, In what amounts to an ex tension of the Willamette yalley. This "world's? greatest hen is Lady jewel, a White Leghorn. . She produced more than 600 eggs in two years.' - . . : " That was all right, up' to No vember 9 of last year. . But on that date, or rather the day be fore, Lady Jewel's nose was out of joint. A greater White Leghorn came on the scene;' also a Salem district .hen, o named ."Hanson's Pride," ot Corvallls, of Hanson's Leghorn Farm of that city. - jlc J. A. Hanson, owner of Hani son's Pride," last Saturday, wrote to a friend of the Slogan editor as follows: . A ;;. . . , -' v?:S : .r s ; "Inclosed .find a clipping from The Statesman just received , this week. -With our hen No. 4 3 lay ing last year 33? eggs fn Washing ton contest in 365 days, also' beat ing Lady Jewel for value of her eggs to the amount of about 31; also a hen with more beauty and better size, I cannot understand this editorial in regard, to Leath er's hen. could he please explain this, or correct this statement? " Indeed Ho Could ' The "he" referred - to is the Slogan editor. Indeed he could correct the statement . And is very glad to do so, be-, cause Corvallls is more intimately a part of the Salem district than is Woodland. Wash. The Whlte. Leghorns' of Mr. Hanson, and the hens of the Han son strainr hare been ' taking world's records right ; along. . This ! alt conjirma. the oft -repeated statement of the Slogan editor that the Salem district is the best poultry - country jia the world.:.'' v;yri SALEM'S OFFICIAL DIHEGTIQ ; V'-' It Is a Good Time to Plant When the Ground ts Suitab!a, and Planting May Be Done Well Up to the End of June the Flower Needs Plenty of Water and a Great Deal of Sun Very Plain Directions - Editor Statesman: . ' Gladiolus planting, time is at hand again, and I have been asked by the editor of The Statesman to say something again in. regard to this wonderful flower. Perhaps, with the constantly growing inter est In this flower of flowers, some simple directions as to . planting and culture may be as' welcome as anything' to those who plan to add some gladiola Salem's official flowersto their garden collection. ;t Planting here may. be done at any time the ground is In good condition Generally speSklng the ground is . in condition when a handful fef "dirt; squeezed in the palm. Will granulate and not roll into a sticky ball. If ground is worked too early, when it is too wet, it will cause trouble" almost throughout the growing season. It must also be remembered that the gladiolus bulb is planted three or four Inches deep, according to Its size, and It welcomes; warmth as well as moisture. A number of good sim baths are required before warmth penetrates to a point where it will accelerate tha germ in the bulb. However, early plant ing may cause early rofot growth, evenjlf it does not cause sprouting. This early root growth may add strength to the flower later. Plant now if -you wlsh-r-always remem bering that the ground sioutt be - There a another reason why the Slogan 'editor is glad to make this correction It - Is. because Mrs. Hanson is a former 'Salem Ite. She taught English in the Washington Junior high 'school In Salem in -1915 and 1916: Her maiden -name .was Lora Milam.. She i a sister ,,pli Miss. Ava ,-B.-Mllamwho isdean. of. the- school, of home economics, of .the Oregon Agricultural college, ? and there are other .members of the family who have done and are doing big things In -the world xf . affairs. ThoMilam family is a worth while family, and not the least of these .worth while things is the work, of Mrs. Hanson, ; with her husband, in building np the great est White Leghorn . strain In the world, thus attracting all poultry- dom to the Salem district., becausa this is the best poultry country on the green earth,tproven so by actual accomplishments, and by facts, that pile up as the industry develops. .... '. ...''-:;--: When the Slogan editor wrote the editorial in question, he had hot -the. information at hand re porting the result of the last egg laying contest at Puyallup, Wash ington In which No. 43, bred.rnd owned by, Mr. Hanson, compel her egg.,laying, year with'337 eggs, to her credit which ' was two eggs more than "Lady Jewell," laid in 365 days. ". " ..Another victory for the Hanson henkinttb1Is contest Is the further fact thai, .he laid a larger ; per cent of standard size eggs than any other champion hen in this contest,; Tier eggs in value exceed ing those! of "Lady Jewell by nearly jl. 4 ' - y- The ' Hanson strain .has been bred for;: large 'standard eggs longer than any other strain. He has the world record for a two year individual "laying hen, and for the four year laying hen; 614 eggs in two' full seasons,' and 1014 eggs In four years.' He, is making .world ' records ' right along in contests through out the United States, with his trapnested pedigreed White Leg-, horns.;. ;0 j FLOWER , BY: UP J OIL" t rfable. If - your land is of the heavy clay variety by all means wait . awhile t and save yourself trouble later; as well as assuring yourself best results.- Planting may: continue on well up toward the 'end.vof June for continuity of 'bloom. v Plant a few bulbs every week or ten days apart and bloom will continue weft up to . fr?st - - Different varieties have differ ent blooming periods. The aver age length of time required - for blooming is 90 days from the time of planting. Some. varieties," how ever, will bloom ih 70 days, some in 80' and. so on up to as long as 120. By proper selection of .var ieties planting of all may be made at the same time and the blooming period "lengthened." The later T"" planting, and thus the warmer.- weather andt ground conditio! -l the faster will the blooming perldSi elapse. . . . . , In. plantlngr your, gladiolus bulbs select a sunny situation, if poss ible. The better the ground, of course, the better the results. Do not allow manure tb touch the bulb. If your soil is prime, fert ilizer is br no means an essential, in fact is not absolutely necessary in any soli that will raise good potatoes. If fertilizer la wanted for top size Jiloocia, bone meal or i 1 1