li.: t. y - Inz npon thcr-taxpayer d On ;-'. n and Won der If ti.t i o . ..2 t .. in cither of the major-1 ;u thli season, who will out r? y, Haz'y Vance Jt ..will bo ren aer l that this well night n i, slab i. xrx Was the leading pi; jr hi the number of games aw n I st season and was the only mound?man who pitched a no-hlt fame during 1925J The Phillies -were hi3 vic tims and September 13;; was tho data. "'j Nete that date. 5i" ' year old boys and girls -have.. got as good a practical and ' moral education as they had forty yoars ago at the age .of t enly .yaira then you must show me tor I am from iH-yomf ailssovrl. We are spending '.enormous 1 sums - of money and enormous amount of good time In ! sending .our highly educated ' fourtceit year old bays and girls to schools nine and ele- 7iahe Bib in Flamcs'as Louisiana. Hotel Burns rne what father and mother were sending me to school for. .. "Vell," says a middle aged fathj" "onr taxes are already too hK'h'to'employ some of the high ly edivated educators who elalm their forefathers did spring .from a monkey or.pe". . My forefathers sprang frora the man that God created jit lit owe im.Tge; Now hishly educated educators, ff you still contend that onr fourteen to dig up 5tO.224.T5l. 41 I LLs If rUijijiii.iO. , ii i tim rent - or approximately tie (500.000 of the aoovo i eroteVt educational: purpose alone. No wonder the! famer of Xfarion county with the ceed 1o 24 0 acres of land and : rays over i.l&O.OO taxes doesn't know that ti& is worth a- si-ssle dollar, - y. B. illttEn, it J I- - l . at r -4T -t ar-: .V; rld's Work Maazinq Shows Small Percentage. ; "of Criminals Punished-, : : AumsviUe, Ore vn nmnths in the year and call a. i 1 "No person contemplating " a cririe, on looking about him and - sec-! n $ what." napens to the crimi nal in this country, would fear the or. v-iuences of this act," write Lawrence Veiller, chairman e the Criminal Courts Committee of to Charity Organization - Society;, of Keyr York, who has lust finished a comparative study of crime; and Judicial systems ; in thi3 : country and England for the World' "Work magazine. . X-- Vp''i "Even if It were to contemplate murder, " he knows,1 ; that t. the chances are three to one that ho will never be arrested; twelve to one that if . arested he will neve be convicted; t and I more ' than a hundred, to one. that if convicted he will not be put to death. " ' 'The man contemplating : muri der or deliberate homicide In Eng-f land knows, while he is deliberate ins; that if he kills his felloe maji, within the short period of six, weeks or a little more he will surely die for ; his crime; conse? ouently. If one may Judge by th small number "committed, he hesi tates before undertaking so haz ardons'a deed. .Contrast this with Y,Thy-ih6uld-I-carer V Nothing wii-get-me attituda of. the potenj tial murderer la the United States; ' "Kor Is - this contrast confined to .murders. It is not 'without significance- that robbery Is thirty f isj times 7as prevalent I .in1 Nevf York City aa It i i London; that in Chicago -it is a hundred time as prevalent, 1 There Is f , but on reason for this. In London robf bet y is punished and , punished severely, and punished ; swiftlt an$ certainly. In New York anq Chicago it la seldom punished. Let ns exaclai fhe "exact facurin thl country. ... , , . ...... . . j la. Chicago Irul 9 23 lesa thai one half of tha-defendant I tried, f orf'EraTder were penalized. Of the nine men sentenced to hang,' on4 was put .to death--and because, he only, was without iaanclal means to avail-hjmtself of th 'resource , that i would have enabled him to escape asdic the eight others. uAn4 many murderers escape -arrest!. The ffciber of "tinsolye"dr murdef piTiteries.- is steadily growing in ' all out grc-'t cjiies. This situa tion is net wntined either to Chi cago pr to Illinois, New York has a somewhat "similar record.! U -f- j 'One. ' hundred and forty-six homicides-anions' policy holders cost the Metropolitan Life Insur ance Company in claims the! sum - r ' f " T 1 ww, . . J. Crrt t rxv a win v?t 'S cl Fc ; cr . trtl & mm - L- t Wit f-z- 'r3m LZL C9J 1 C-t,t J - A r i aentalna 7.f,Polam Si. I JLL ml. ' Ontrul Press Phot. Nine persons lost their Uvea when tjrappea on the second, floor and about 30 were, hurt In escaping frm the Johnston Hotel fire at Ferriday, Louisiana. This Interesting. view of the ruins was taken by an amateur photographer. 1 , - ' - ' -' . ' tr- - - ,; , : . of $724,000 in one year. It was found ' that during, the last .six menths of 1922; out of these 146 homicides," including -114 4 man slaughter or murder . cases, only ona s single Individual paid ..the penalty; with- Ms life; 35 ,w t jail, ; 1 ias 'paroled 1 was fined; anil the rest 108, or 74 per cent. ieither were tnerer: apprehended, bald beeu set freev or were awaft ip trial at the: time thfir report was md,- j" ' 'To expect punishment to be de terentnuder these" crrculnslances is preposterous. TunishmeBt ;can deter only when it' punishes, And wten the criminal can continue ih a life of crfnie and go on hi3 way wfth perfect " Impunity (and im munity), whr should any Jone exl pect the nominal punishments that ar enumerated in the statute to acjt aSi.adeterreat? ; ; "In New York i the ;penaliy . for njtrder. is death. , Notwithstandig this fact, it appears front the offi cial records thatin 19?4fc.although, J stynlof crime. does aet- as a de Iterrent fs shown by an Incident reflated by j Moorfield , St6?ey, a Boston lawyer, who salij recently thit. what is needed is protnpt judgment and certain punishment. there were ,126 convictions for mhjrder in New .York State, only 4i Persons jpaid the penalty with thjeir. lives; that is, 97 per cent: of thpse convicted of murder escaped the death penalty. , - It Is stated thjat In New York City a murderer rtina bnlyT one chance In eight of being caught cotavicted. and by4 the police "In- one of our larger cities. dur ing one year, j felony A complaints wfre filed against about ; 3,000 parsons, of whom only about 100 ever. served asjmttch a one day In the penitentiary, f In Cleveland I two thirds of those . who . com.lt serious crimes are never arestecu Of the one third arrested, two thirds 'are ; never convicted, ; In that, city only ) one out. of eight Comes "up- for sentence. Putting It ill other words,; in " a; three-year period, of the persons arested for murder, almost 60. per cent. es-. caped; punishment of ; any kind. Nor are these conditions confined either to the? Middle West or to the Eastern4 states.' They are to b4 found equally In Southern cities. r ; V ; v "la Baltimore' In . 1923 1the re cords, show that the felon had two chances out of three that he would t " ....... n?t be arrested, and eight chances oit of. nine that he" would' not be punished if arested. In that city the ' guflty feo'n was caught and ptnished in one .case in twelve in 1S23. j Last jyear nly -26.5 per cent, of felonie-were rolved ; by arrest; i 72.5 - per cent of : those committing felonies went free and were not even apprehended. Out of the reported murderers but 41 out of-55 were caught.,' Of the burg laries jbut .516. out 'of 2,442, and of roberies only 182 out of 380. ; 4 f 'An j eminent . "statistician is authority fOr the statement that out of 19,7t7. hqnicides occurring in I twelve states in which there is capita punishmeni, during a per iod of seven! years only 349, 'or 18 per centy of the , murderers: were' put to death.j f . ;. V.. ... i ! 'An 'indication of the .6"end in this country, away from.' punish ment of criminals is found in the number of ("persons', put to death for murderf since 1885 year thWe was 1 execnt: murders that is the 'odds In favor ofj the nutderer were 1 6.7 to one. B 1904 tho odds that the. mur derer ) would "escape, .the' death penalty had increased to 73 to-lr By. 191 5 the odds had lengthened tbj 77.5 to one, and by. 1918 to 90 tOjone 1 i - , 'That punishment, in the f rare case wnen It. rouows the commit In .that execution to 16.7 hen a certain judge took his sejat on thej beach the stealing of Ieterg froni . the mails by poat-ofr fiie employees . was comori, ' and whenever a1 man Was caught and bjonght before' him, ' the cluprit made a strotg plea for "mercy on thfe ground of his family or.his de pendent mother or-his sick father oi? some disabled relative, and the case was .very; apt, to be'puf on file and disposed of by a nominal sentence."1 " ". i .... . "After this practice had gone on for some time the Judge announced that thereafter any employee of the. government found, robing the Mails ; would "be sent to prison, no matter what relatives were de- -pendent upon - him. The postal employees tried ; it :! two or three times more, -but, when they found that the Judge' meant what he said Old Trrae Fiddlers 1 I; V Contest ' H SALEM ARMORY, j Friday Eve. 8 O'Clock Auspices Salem Lion's. Club, Benefit Charity Fund; $50 ; in in Cash Prizes, Many Merchan :dise Prizes. , ' ( s - iE3g?5 Program- and Old Time iDancing, r Everyone come and j bring a friend. ;., 1! GEXEIM.L ADMISSION 50c Mrs,' -:jv-3- 'p--." I . f I f -- l - V , i .. , I . .... . it . t The Ulinczi; in:Safety In cur new quarters, v,e have provided a much en Irrgci Safety Depcsit Dep art pier.t with the mcst mod ern &nd ljw. vaulvi-'instalbd .to give ycu the utmost ia safety, . - ;'"",' '.;; - v ". " r . Your valuable documents-tJonds. Deeds, Mortsaes, Insurance rolicicsnd otlicr1 important securities are protected from both fire andtheft for about a cent a day's l; .'' ' " " . ' It' - . . f ' - ' ' ' j j . 1 m Cl L.i - . v uuji and that those who stole actually went to "prison, stealing from the mails in that district ' stopped and haa'not been rehewed.. j ' . That punishment! .1 for ? crime, when it is .achieved, jls efficacious is, shown againfby tie expekence of Chicago " Not lo'flg; ago the stealing of automobiles was one of the main sources of robbery in that coramnnity. It1 was Bugested that a. special antoniobile; court -f be lfi sUtuted to copjwith this! evil; This was done 4 The members of the' gang Were Indicted and within three months ail the gangsf; were broken nn, and-their leaders seat tcf the penitentiary, ' -As a "result the .stealing . of jj automobiles ; drop ped: 5.6 per cent."- ., , . EDITORIALS OF PEOPLE (Costinuect from page 7.) j parent, guardian or other . persons ini the State of Oregon having, con trol or charge. !' of i any child or children between .and including the- ages of nine and fifteen years of- age shall be required to send such child or children to the pub lie schools, etcf or pay their fine just as; theyv please. j No : compul sion on the chlldren,j whatever. : I remember i, one day when I was; about thirteen years , old (Just one year!; younger - than our boys and, girls hat know so: much today) I was watching i John Flynn very ' closely sharpening his slate pencil for f he was ' making qite a-noise and be was sitting on the end of a loag seat by the marn ; aisle. My ; teacher was sit ting to my left and tio nty rear the first thing I knew, the rod of cor rection, came around my back and I almost - went over; the seat in front of me. I looked back at my teacher and said "I lam not: doing anything My teacher sald "that Is what I am whipping yon for. Now get to ftudyiag; your lesson.; "Welli- says one middle ; aged mother "I would ; not have, a brute of a teacher like, that to teach ray children' Look, here mother, I am the one that received the rod upon my backhand so far as the hurt is concerned I would not have known It. the next morning.! but I want to say right here that.then and there J. B. Clark ( for, that was my teacher's tame) ; taught fa T77n, You Must Get-Biipu-at 0;:be The "live prciosl- ould t - s I . y I o , i - . - ... . :' '. .... . , . ... ' i. in Tho KtAfroniAn's blst Gift DistJ IT Wort trowe-. mse C3S vore? ay wi.r eamiy orin k.t, ,.Mmnai-!k for . . ,J ... .t. : iirxM,m-Bm win rrt no reward. Tnia i campaign . ior ! If. yott aio alive, awako to Cha ttel whercbj' ":?,05O.CO- iw prizetx..re seiul. in yinv name today. . . ..".''' .-tr ' Thn -,.rU i mh You caa weare a. Lu-ge, Boiutifut aufomoLilo or hwnZiU of dollars in a very few XAS& wol-fc. , Tbc worK it eas require no speciiit talent except constant plural' clnn't hesitate h tin.i.i iwii mn. , Go rfirht Co it and keep right at It. I Give yonr campaign as inUh attrtuion darinsr vour snare timva yoi would an bnsiness pronositlon. FOR BIGHT HERE 13 NO DOUBT TIU ..lu.All.bi. ,w - llPTt'VTTV, TIT1T TiTT.T. CCVMXK Trt lfl TV YrtTTrtf. f .1 P"TC--f ' Ktorv anil consiilfr did vow. ctpb hfr in, a few v.t,.t, i, i. k..a .ntmi,n wiu9 Vniniikivt vprv 4 rhattrc. Not one CaiKlWltC' lead, that cannot be oworcomo wltli a, few daj x work opgo.-tnn.ty now trfow.'ymt ome of yonr jmdjgjt to roj e at stalco-Ulen. you; ahou4 bo candidate in this campaign a live candidate, l ou sl.j ins and 'hammering away dtrrlftK the next few days. - L t ill repay yon many times for your effort U here.' Dont Li- In tLe wmrjg short: weeks have tit opportunity to cash sparo time for $1 11. "S. if yontenter now? Vou'have ievery. chanrc. Not one candidate lijw a 4 L; ' Ll f ... k ft" ! 1 i .4iWAaL.wm this day.nold'Ja . store. for..yon?:wm;it mean that you will be the ;prond winner of the J1115 Dodge Sedan or-one of tho otiiCr cars?,' Will it mean that you have by taking- advantage of thl two-fold opportunity secured your win- ' nlaeffes to eapture the;Big.Prise? : Remember. thff "closing 'date of - this special offer. Saturday nicrht. February 27, at 8 t crclock. . Just stop and consider what your efforts can 'mean to yon. ' The present BIO VOTE period -tar your O.NG CHANCE TO Wirr.lHEMMBEnWTIAT THIS CAN MEAN TO' YOU! ... t . , r ' ' ' ' If you really KNEW you could own one of thes .handsome big prizes which The .States man will award within the next few weeks, you would, pull off your 'Coat, roll ,np ;yeurj sleeves and hustle day, and nght, wouldn't you? if But when you have an eqtfal chance ;.with others t own one of them; you hesttate to get buisy. Why Is ft? "Self-Iteiianee is all you i need, It is what is i keeping you from being, amotor car owner right thfs minnte. If'yon I had just an ounce of It, some terrfble misfortune could only keep you out of the race Do if- Hard, work now .will the world after the race is over.. SO LET'S;CLT ' . CAX YOUi IXJSK? - Nor ; EVERY ACTIVE NOX PltlZE WINNER TO-Bir 16 . cashTcochissiox Urn Help Your Favoriie'tJei Statesman, readers who wish to help Jheir favorites in the big 3,eo.Od Gift Distribution ahonld give their subscriptions Ho their favorite now-, while. It count for the GREATEST num ber ef votes Unlike most newspaper: campaigns, in The Statesman & "Everybody Wins Something" event, the vote value of a subscription REDUCES instead of increasing as the campaign goes along. , i ! 1 iRight:NOW,a one-year subserfptlon will give a candidate 32,000 votes, a two-year subscription counts. 80,000 .votes, a- threo-year subserfptlon '.counts 144,000 votes and a five year ; BUbecription 28S.OOO votes. ; This big vote schedule Is in effect . DNLT until ' February 27thv 1 It will never t be repeated or ex tendedj - - . . ) , 1 Halp Your Favorite WOW yod" want a. motor-car? . Then what keeps you:out; qt this, campaign t ' Vn M tl ft A r mmrrwmt m In . tlliK vnr 1 A '. a ft tkr tha r9PA 4. BUST, r . - I , . ' r . Here's your! opportunity td get Into the race good .and strong with otte strokegjet four, yearly subscriptions and you will receive 400,000-extra votes by. sending four of these coupob.3 In OPPORTUNITY : Good for 100;000 Extra Yof cat Members Name 'Address , 1-L.1 , ' - Tills Coupon and a (1) year aabscrlrtlon tho equivalent tliereof entitles tb member to 1 OO.C extra votes in addition to the regulation scheIale, O. four of these Coupons allowed any one member. :!3 'y VOTING BALLOT ? This ballot-is good for 100 votes for the !can .'didate in The Oregon Statesman Subscription ' Campaign -whose napie is .written, on it. 'Do not. fold. Trim., - Name : V' ... H, Address . VOID AFTER- MARCHi27th, 1926 Anyone Can Vote For Friends 1 t "Nomination Cczijpa: . . qoop fou 50,cco votzs. ; ' Only One Counted to an Entrtint ) ; This Nomination Ballot is' good . for the person whose name is written thereon. , f Name - . : . . . ,i. i. t . . ; . Town' R. F. D....; State ,;.....; The person nominating the winner of the ?llir. J3 Doilge Sedan willfbe given $23.00. j Send in -your n.. :o or tlie name of a friend today. ' ' : L f r -9 t . 1 Nev fcur rccm Iioua villi brc!:fact noc!:. :1 Best of ccnstmclicn all cily, cenveniences Jest bu'xdo city limits Ko Lish taxes' ' -" .- - One-half acre of "rjreund -: ' . . . " .' r 7k r : Best of cardch land will produce cnctfsU to pay; , fjro eery .bill and taxes . ' km ': ' " :.VZHY EiSY TERf .IS i T-' ID V, -' . , V7 TT fP 1 "T"inT t i- ': f f ' . 4 - 1 t , 1? f I