Section Two Pages 1 to 8 - - SEVENTY-FIFTH YEAB SAL.EM, OREGON, SUNDAY, MORNING, DECEMBER 20, 1925 .: . . IS TO BLAME? BILL Y? HIS PARENTS? OR JUST THIS "JAZZ WHO W1ERD INDIAN TOMTOMS; BEAT- UNDER OCTOBER MOON'S MAGIC Inthp Indistinctness, a Sleeping Woman Lay, Her Ankara and j ; Toes Laden.. With Jewelry; Her "Sari" WaVlMght Kgd ( For cleatjEngllsh style .for.pic; tures f deftly drawn - retaining their atmosphere and detail though weeks have passed since. these lines were hurriedly writ ten in a mob surrounded. Indian huts. this article has few super iors. Read It for the moving ro nianco, and the xeal it portrays;) Bharosa Ghar, Mission, Bhagalpur, Gorakhpur Dist.. - V. P. India. ! .Nov. 111925. "Dear Friends in the. Homeland, "I wish I could adequately des cribe to you the big 'mela' that has recently taken place in front of our compound on the Gogra river. '. It was one of The most wonderful "sights we. have ever scen wonderful, sad, awe-inspir ing and prayer-inspiring. A'mela.'. is a, gathering for worship. It Is said that at this" ba.tb.iag place in ancient1 times, "a holy woman camo to bathe. An angel hovered ftvnf ilia unfit a w 1 at nno tima a blind, pcrhon was healed by bath ing in. its waters. Therefore it has become a sacred place. "At the time of full' moon In October Occurs one of the two larcest nielas of the. j'ear. Qn. Friday the SOtU the, crowds iegan, lo gather, forming groups here and tfyere all over the open field By dark, the ground . was literally covered and the 'notching' had be gun. - 'Anotcher is one who dances in a weird way, nearly naked, to the beat of 'tom-toms' and brass clappers. Each 'notcher has a big crowd around him and these groups are here and there all over the ground. At the very heels of these crowds lie sleeping men and women, tired with the journey from perhaps some very distant village. "Undr a canvas canopy some bitter-faced men are gathering a crowd around them. They are the Arya Samaj, engaged chiefly in denouncing Christianity and warnin people against it If questioned! they would extol the merits of their- gar tehwr) whom they worship. But they do not spend their time trying to lift or help the poor ignorant masses but only in disputing. "Over a large well, scores of men are washing off the dust; of travel. Everywhere women are mixing 'suttoo (parched flour and k water) .for the evening meal. Some are Binging . the praises of their gods, others are having family re unions with loud wailing , all voices aro pitched high to be heard making a great deafening commo tion. ADOUl iour p. Ul. w v 1L-&U precahing here and there among the seething throngs, the men gathering men around them and we women gathering the, women. It Is especially difficult, even .at a mela, to which the'ienxna' women are . allowed to come to get the gospel of these women; "As soon as We sit down near EUGENE SCOUTS SET Claim Eleven New Troops Are Formed in Year, 126 Members Added That a remarkable record had been made in the Hoy Scout move ment In Eugene and Lane county V since the organization of a round! nf the first class last soring, was indicated by records on file at the ofrico of the execuUve here yester day. The entire unit is far ahead of national -qualification require ments, percentages reveal. s There are more boys qualified in he various stages of scouting than the national headquarters fir for this district. This entirely, due -to' the fact that more than 100 men of the county arc giving their time in one way or another toward the promotion of the movement. Es pecially is this .true, it was; said, of the members of various depart ments in the court of honor. Recapitulation of the Boy Scout activities of the year, com pared with the standing of 1924, cive the following data: . Tear 1W 102T 11 150 10A CO 33 35 24 10 8 355 Troops 1 24". - 19. 14 8 0 0 0, 0 20 57 n ISO 10 Registered . scout3 iTenderfeet Second class ........ First class Merit 'badge scouts.. Star scouts . ....... Life, scouts . . . . ' Eagle scouts v .IV . V. Merit badges passed . . Boy days in camp . . Bojr days on hiko? Hours, com'y service . ft en oliited tt work 1065 700 100 J00 REGOiWII H WORK a, .group of women and begin to sing, a great mob of men and boys push their way in front' of an and then the women move away. For women in India cannot assemble -with men. Only at nielas can tney even show their faces outside their homes and then one can brely see their eyes, so close ly do they draw their saris around them. "If we would announce that we wanted to speak to the women only, then their husbands who are not far away. f becoming sus- jjii-iuus wuiua immediately, come and take them away. So we, do our best to get the boys to sit down and the men to stand back so the seated- women can hear our instruments and the songs. "India is a land of poetry and sentiment. But the beauty of these sentiments has banished and naught remains but the cruel tpmb of supersition. enslaving India's millions who lie bound in the grave clothes of fear, ignor ance and devotion to the pasL , "After singing and speaking, one of the Indian Christian wom en, Yeumona, holds up the pretty covered gospel which anyone may have for- one pice, about a half a cent. If we gave them away, most of the people could not read them, . (Continued oa pge 5) SCOUT SUNDAY Written by the Boys Themselves; Copy Should Reach Scout Head-. quarters Xot Later Than Friday To the Scouts of Salem: Headqtiaters wishes you" a Very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. May the year 192f bring to you joy anil hap-pines-s. May your Scouting ex perienre lead you into a more noble manhood. HAIiOIJ) I. WAKE, Scout Executive. Court of Honor ' The monthly meting of the Sa lem Court of Honor was held last Thursday 4ght at the county court house. Mayor Giesy presid ing. The following. scouts were ad vanced to the rank 'of second class: Clyde French, Morris French of Troop No. 1. Advanced to first class: Fred Smith, Frank Dolby of Troop No. 4. The scouts whose names follow were awarded merit badges in the subjects list ed: Troop No. 1. Howard Adams, civics, cooking and public health: Leon Perry, personal health and Star scout; William Trindle. tex tiles, personal health, , public health; Robert Wagers, bird study Vicar Wagers. conservation: Ralph Purvine, handicraft, person al health. Star scout. Tropp No. 2. Myron Butler. pioneering, firemanshlp, first aid tp animals; Philip Ferris, camp. Ing, pioneering: Arthur Fisher, electriicty, pioneering; Billy Mul len, pioneering, first aid to ani mals. Star scout; Milton iTaylor, pioneering. Troop No. 4. Joel Dolby, elec tricity, safety first: Varley Enner. public health. Star scout; SArdery Rankin, public health; Horace Stewart, cycling. Most all scouts whoh ave ad vanced to the rank of first class are, busy, improving themselves by taking at least one merit badge each Court of Honor, however, there are some that are; not as regular as they should bJ. It Is of vital importance to the progress of Scouting and especially to your own troop, that you. as a First Class Scout set the proper example of advancement, and, there is no better way to do this than1 by fol lowing the merit badge program. Also there should be many more scouts presenting themselves to the court for advancement to Second and First Class.! Let's see the tropp officers get busy and boost the Court of Honor enroll ment. liet I'm CooperaHp j The ninth law: "A Scout Is thrifty. ,He does not wantonly de stroy property. Ho works faith fully, wastes nothing, and makes the best use of his opportunities. He saves his money so that " he may pay his own way. nd ia gen erous to those in need, and help ful to worthy objects. He may work for his pay, but not; receive tips for .courtesies or goodjtnrnsj The National Thrift Week. Jan uary 17 to 23, is sponsored by the Oregon Bankers' association and the Oreson State YMCA." They have outlined a program as fol lows: ; . , - . .- . , ; Sunday! January 17 Share with others day. f Monday. January IS Dank and National Thrift day.-. . . ; -. - Tuesday, January 19 Budget ant home Economy diyt - JM'swSi How the Good News of the Com i rig of King Reached Little' David (Editorial Note: This is the first of a series of short Sunday stories for children which will ap pear regularly on page oue of this section every Sunday.) Rev. E. H. Shanks Little David's father was the gate keeper of the little town of Bethlehem. Their house formed a part of the gateway. Though ( the home was small it was very comfortable. A small orchard and garden just outside the wall furn ished work for David's father dur ing the clay, and his mother spent much of her time in combing and spinning wool. Just Inside the gate, half underground, there was an old stable, used by caravans; stopping over night on their way to Egypt or to the north. David loved to play about the stable, and often listened to the strange stor ies told by these traveling mer chants. David had an older brother, who, with two uncles, was a shepherd and tended the flocks on . 1, (Continued oil page 6.) L. -U. V. NEWS 4 Wednesday, January 20 Life insurance day. Thursday. January 21 Own younr own home day. Friday, January 22 .Safe- in vestment day. Saturday. aJnuary 23 Pay bills promptly day. . Christmas Camp TheTe is 'still -a-chanee to en roll for the Winter Camp at Nes- '(Continued on pgjo 5) The low, heart-broken sobs of I an exhausted woman, and the! steady tramp, tramp ' ,qf a dis-1 raught man broke the midnight quiet of the police station. For a day and .a half Alice and Jane Paul, the two little daughters of the couple, had been missing lost somewhere in the great jungle of the largest city in the world. Half a mile away, at the same hour. Patrolman McQuire was turning into a dimly lighted street where he saw stretching away from him on his right, a long line of newly constructed and ,yet va cant houses. Could the little girls wandering into one of these houses, have locked themselves in so that they could not get out? The Idea flashed through the pa trolman's mind and was acted up on on the instant. ' What tlic Flashlight Showed , Into one house after the other went Patrolman McQuire and the watchman on the premises. In the fifth house McQuire paused before a locked closet while the watch man' fumbled with, his, keys and finally swung open the door. The electric current had not yet been turned on. Room and closet were as dark as the bottomless pit. There was no sound from the black recess before them. But when the long finger of light from the patrolman's flash light probed its way through the closet's cave-like darkness the two searchers saw a still breathing mass in the far corner. There, clasped in each other's arms, just as they had cried themselves to slep. lay Alice and Jane -PauL Half an hour later the two child ren, still dazed with sleep, and the terror of their long ordeal, were carried into the .police station in the arais of Patrolman McQuire and restored to their parents. A Busy Ciaardlan According to Commisloner En right of the Xew York police de partment, the policemen In New York and inthe other large' cities of the 'country. h many func tions to perform which are quite aside from his duties is the main tainor of law an!l order. One of I he mostjmportant of these func tions is the restoration of lost children to their homes and par ents. The policeman hi 'the official even though largely unrecognized guardian of all the children of the city. "At all nours of the day and night," says the commissioner, "children : are found: vanderln through the streets. In the parks, at Coney Island & - tfteT SECTION IS THERE A SANTA CLAUS? THE QUESTION ANSWERED BY DANA The Great Editor of the New York Sun in Its Tristine Glory Told the Children of the World About Santa A little girl, once wrote Charles A. Dana, the then great editor, of the New York Sun. in quiring if there is a Santa Claus. She said her little friends denied his existence. Dana's reply was as follows: 'Virginia, your little friends are wrong. They have been af fected by the skepticism of a skeptical aKe. They do not be lieve except they see. They think that nothing can be which is not comprehensible to their little minds. All minds. Virginia, whether they be men's or chil dren's are little. In this great universe of ours man is a mere insect, an ant, in his intellect, as compared with the boundless about him, as measured by the in telligence capable of grasping the whole of truth and knowledge. "Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus. He exists as certainly as love and generosity and devotion exist, and you know that they abound and give to your life its highest beauty and joy. Alas! How dreary would be the world if there were no Santa Claus. It would be as dreary as if there were no Viginia. There would be no child-like faith then, no poetry, no romance, to make tolerable this existence. We should have no en joyment except, in sense and sight. The eternal light with which child hoods fill the world would be ex tinguished. "Sot believe in Santa Claus? Xou might as well not believe in fairies! You might get your papa to hire men to watch in all the chimneys on Christmas eve to catch Santa Claus, but that is no sign that there is no Santa Claus. The-most real things in the world are those that neither children nor men can see. Did you ever see fairies dancing on the lawn? Of course not; but that's no proof that they are not there. "Nobody can conceive or imag ine all the wonders there are un seen and unseeable' In the world You may tear apart the baby's (Continued on pa;e .") STINTHE MAN-MADE beaches. One Sunday last August, 205 small children were picked up by the police at Coney Island. For an ordinary Sunday at this plea sure city the number is about 150, and the cases are so numerous that we try to get married police men for the dUtrictJn order that the children may be taken care of In their homes until their par ents ean be found." Sonw Are Itun-Aways li happens, not infrequently, ac cording to the commissioner, that children reported as lost have real ly run away from home, and in such , cases the pnlicemans's dif ficulties are doubled. In the early summer' of the present year the parents of Phillip Black, an eleven year old boy, came to the police with a story that their son had become separated from them dur ing the rush, hour in the subway and had not beeu seen or heard of for twenty-four hours. For two weeks, in spite of the diligent search .Instituted by the police ' the boy remained "lost." Then complaints began to come in from" the people living , In the neigh-borhood of the boy's home thai Jheif milk and bread, were HUMAN TREASURE NO. 1 HERE IS A REAL SAINT IF EVER OXK LIVED A few blocks from the slate capitol lives a woman whose neighbors attest is a real saint if ever one lived. It would seem that her willingness to bear burdeu's has all but invited them to her shoulders. At one time she had the bur den of a sick baby, the care of one new-born, and the moth er of the child as well as re sponsibility for an aged, mot her, over ninety years old, of her own; and a grown man, the father of the babies, at the time he was discharged from the hospital still a convales cent. Though the aged mother has since died and the sick baby from a fatal attack of conta gious disease soon passed away, the saint who cared for them all has not faltered, nor given up any of her marvelous faith. Her own daughters are a credit to her one holding a responsible position with a local corporation and another filling a difficult position as a teacher after working her way through normal school. Outwardly, the attire of this great-hearted woman is humble enough, but inwardly, as her neighbors truthfully say. she wears the raiment of a saint. "And where did you say she lives?" we asked of the kind neighbor who was generous enough to grant us the details. "Yes, she lives here, but she has been gone for some little time I suppose away taking care of someone else!" Klamath Prospects good tor beet sugar factory here, 75 car loads profitably shipped this year. Potatoes paid up to $300 an acre. JUNGLE being stolen. A policeman was set to watch the doorstep. In the dim light of the early morning he saw a small boy stealthily climb a flight of nearby steps, scoop up tUe bread and milk, and then run up a narrow alley. The policeman followed the boy up the alley, up the fire escape of the ten-story building and across the roof to a large water tank raised upon iron supports. Under neath the water tank he found the boy huddled in a shelter of blan kets, clutching the bread and milk under his arm, while the fore finger of his right hand was held ready to press the trigger of an air-rifle. Five Thousand a Year The thrill of adventnre seduced Phil Black from his home. The treacherous lock of a closet door was to blame for the plight in which Patrolman McQuire found Alice and Jane Paul. Hut the little boy and the two little girls arc only three of the 5,000 children which on an average are restored to their homes and parents each year by the police of Xew York. To these five thousand modern "Babes in the Wood" the police man is far more than, the bulwark against crime and the thief catch er. He Is the' never-tiring friend who rescues them from many per Us' that beset those mites who are lot, or who purposely lose them selves, in the man-made jungle of great yit jr. HOLM PROGRAM OUtliffiD BY Y Every Boy in City is Invited to Enjoy Full Member ship Rights Salem YMCA is planning to stage an elaborate program dur ing Christmas vacation. Everyt boy in the city is invited to at tend. During the vacation per iod, every boy will bo admitted to the YMCA and will be given full privileges without cost. Following is the complete pro gram scheduled: Thursday, Dec. 24 Rducational trip to Spaulding's. saw mill, 10-12 a. m. Saturday, Dec. 26 . Regular schedule in the morn ing. 2 p. m. Start high- school ping pong tournament. Open matches in basketball. Monday, Dee. 28 10-12 a. m. Visit penitentiary and state hospital. 2 p. m. High school boys open basketball tournament. Pioneer basketball tournament begins. v Continue high school ping pong tournament. Start junior ping pong tournament. SALEM'S INDUSTRIES PICTURED BY SIX FIRST PRIZE ESSAYISTS Students Show Insight and Pride in Tapers Submitted for Kiwania Club Contest, Choice of Winners Hard DHli CULTURE AND MAXU FACTUM IX THE SALEM DISTRICT. By Lila Louise Catior, High School "Oregon must eventually be come the drug garden of the world," was a statement made by Professor Gilfillan, assistant pro fessor of pharmacy at the Oregon Agricultural college, over a year ago: and every day we are Hear ing that point which will mean millions to our community. We have, in Oregon, the wonderful combination of soil and climatic conditions which produce the best Jesuits in drug cultivation. There are some herbs ,of course, that cannot be grown here; but a great many drug plants are a na tive of this region, while others may be successfully introduced. Some of the most important arfd common drug plants that are found around Salem are cascara, or chittem, Oregon grape, pep permint, foxglove or digitalis, spanum moss, flax, and hops. Even the despised poison oak is used in a compound as an anti toxin against poison oak. This district is the native home of cas cara, but, as a forest production, it will eventually rtin out. There is no suitable substitute, and the world must have it. Here, where it has grown wild, is the locality where it will flourish under culti vation. Oregon grape root, like wise, is a native of Oregon. For years cascara and Oregon grape have been shipped out in car lots. The mint grown in the Salem district has the purest oil and the highest content of menthol of any production in the United States. With the steady increase of our peppermint acreage, it will not be long before we shall, bar vest a million dollar crop annual ly. Oregon's crude drugs helped win the World war for democra cy. School children gathered vast quantities of foxglove, from which digitalis was made. There was also the spagnum moss which is found in our salt bogs. This, our people shipped to France during the war for surgical dress ings. Professor A. Ziefle, dean of the School of Pharmacy of the Ore gon Agricultural college, says, "drugs can be grown here at one tenth the expense and wtice the yield that they can be in Michi gan and Minnesota." The great drug gardens of the United States are located in these states. Large sums of money are expended an nually for crude. drugs imported from foreign countries where they arc produced under soil and climatic conditions similar, in many cases, to ours. Therefore, on a business basis, the crude drug industry in Oregon would bring great wealth that is now going to waste in our woods and wilderness places. The fact that Daniel J. Fry, the largest crude drug buyej in the state, is located in this city, grants Salem an advantage of claiming to be the crude drug center of Oregon. Besides con ducting a market for' drug plants in this vicinity, Mr. Fry's terri tory .already extends along the whole of our coast, from Clatsop county down into northern Call- BILLY BORROWS AUTO; STARTS SOUTH; WHO'S TO BE BLAMED? I, i ' i 1 1 1 1 1 i i Something Deeper Than '.'This Jazz Agfi" Responsible for Bojr'i Break South, Without Money or Sood . Swimming for all classes. Movies. Tuesday, Dee. 29 10-12 a. m. Visit Valley Pack ing plant. 2 p. m. Continue basketball tournaments. Finish high school ping pong tournament. Continue junior ping pong tournament. Swimming for all classes. Wednesday, Iec. 30 10-11:30 a. m. Visit Linen mill. ' 2 p. m. Continue basketball tournament. Finish Junior basketball tourn ament. Swimming for all classes. Movies. Thursday, Dec.. 31 10-11:30 a. m. Visit Woolen mill. 2 p. ro. Open ping pong tour nament for all comers. Open basketball tournaments for challenges. Friday, Jan. 1 New Year's day. Schedule to be announced. Saturday, Jan. 2 Regular schedule. in the morn ing. 2 p. m. Schedule to be ar ranged. Watch announcements. the benefits of the drug industry we should have a peppermint oil refinery in Salem. Drug gardens in the vicinity of Salem will not only bring wealth and prosperity, to their owners but also to the many whose help will be necessary in their cultiva tion and care. Furthermore after refineries have been erected for the drying and distilling there will be labor for hundreds more. It is not at all improbable that some day factories may be established for the manufacture of medicinal products. "Great oaks from little acorns grow." WHY I LIKE TO LIVE IX SALEM By Jane Grime, Garfield School I like to live in Salem because it has, the advantages of a larger city without its disadvantages. It is small enough so that I may go down town safely alone to shop for mother or myself and always meet a friend or two on the street. I like it because of the mild climate with its moderate winters and warm summers. I like the pretty homes and well kept yards, the pleasant, wide streets, the state capitol grounds with its many kinds of trees and flowering shrubs. I enjoy the band concerts in the park on summer evenings, with the electric fountain playing its. pretty sprays and colors. It is one of three in the United states and proves a great attrac tion to .both grown ups and chil dren. The Willamette university and Kimball College of Theology pro vide educational advantages not found everywhere and add to the city's population. Salem lies in the center of a productive valley and we enjoy an abundance of fresh fruits and vegetables, and good milk and cream. The city is on the beautifu Willamette river and on. the main. highway. Paved roads lead in all directions to nearby mountain and ocean resorts where we may enjoy camping and fishing. I like Salem because it is a city of homes, schools and churches,' growing and progres sive. I like Salem because of its at tractive .civic center with its vine covered post office. u like it because it is a friendly city and is home. IXnrSTItLlL, SALEM By Philip Mayer, Parrish, 9th Grade Salem has grown considerably in manufacturing, which brings 10 baicm a population of educat ed and intelligcfat people". The cky ls growing faster than ever at the present time. ' We have seven canneries in the city. These Concerns are progressive rapidly ana are. going to do better. Sa lem has. a woolen .mllL. It has two linen mills. We have in Sa lem the largest flax scutching piam in tne United States. The mentioned concerns, with others such as tho brick and tile company, the Western Paper Con- age 13, driving a Chevrolet touring he had stolen from Portland, was arrested Sun day by Officer Olson, on State and Liberty. Police found he had es caped from the-state training school at Chehalis, Washington. He was bound for California, where he was going to "start out new.". "HQw long did you plan i ! on making the trip?" he was asked. " 'Bout a week." His talk came, slow, nearly punctuated with tears. - : "But how did you expect, tQ- eat?" A long silence; finally; "I never thought of that." "Did you plan to rifle a store now and then?" . " "Xo. I wouldn't do that." "You wouldn't do that!" asked the officer. "Why not?" . "Because I might get caught." "Might get caughtT You' stole a car. You were caught?" "Yes," ; "Well. I knew some some' oth er boys who didn't get. caught." Are you the only boy that ran away from the school?" the officer wanted to know. "Naw. 'Bout seven or eight of them ever once in awhile." "Didn't you know you would be caught? Weren't the boys caught?" "X not all of them." The officer then' asked Billy what nationality he was. "French," Billy replied, "French! And your name is Borden?" "Yes sir. My grandfather was born in France. His name was Bordeaux." s "Where did you come from be fore you lived in Spo"kane?" "Montana." "Ah!" exclaimed the' officer. That explains It. You were a sheep herder!" "Xo sir!" said Billy in not un certain voice. "We had a ranch but we raiaed cows." "Mm!" the officer saidi "First ranch I ever heard of In Montana where they, didn't '.grow sheep. Where were you (born? " "Minnesota." "Come, come, Billy! Now 1' know you are trying to slip it ovei on me! Who ever heard of a Frenchman ever being born in Minnesota? You are Swedish, aren't you?" "No sir!" Billy objected. "I am French!" "How fast could the Chevrofet you stole travel?" the officer asked. "Forty-five miles an hour." Bil ly answered promptly. "Go on, now, are you sure that's all the faster it could go?" "Yessir!" Billy's answer was positve. The officer asked him If he wanted to go back to the re form school. '.'No sir. I want to get a Job on a farm. I can milk cows, or things like that." X Portland officer arrived in the afternoon and escorted Billy back to Portland where he will be questioned concerning the theft of the Portland car. ' "The boy's all right," remarked another officer. "Trouble is, he is fifteen years ahead of himself." Stories of Three Selections Are Printed Every Sunday Here MLXCET IX ci Beethoven, Ludwtg Van (1770 1827) b Bonn, Germany, Probably no other composition i better known or better loved than is Beethoven's "Minuet in' C." It is one of a set of six min uets published by the composer in 1796, but while it has the name, it is an idealized minuet rather than a true dance form, it has the characteristic meter, accent, and form of the dance, but its movement is slow and its rythmn not marked enough for the actual dance, it is a delightful classic1 whose greatest charm oines; through its melody. . There are really two minuets in' this composition, the first, then a contrasting minuet, the trio, and a return to the first again. The trio so called because it was or iginally played by three instru ments seemingly chasing- one an other through the wearing scale passages. The first minuet re turns as t the beginning and the composition ends; ' BERCEUSE FROM "JOOKLVV Godard, Benjamin :f 1848-1835) V Paris, France Godard's opera of.."jocelvn" t Billy SCIOgTEST