SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 10, 1925 . PRICE FIVE CENTS FinSTnATIOFlALTD DECORATION OFStATUE ARMISTICE DAY FEATURE ENFORCEMENT OF LIQUOR Lav REVIEWED BY GROUP 5-DAY . ANTI-SALOON LEAGUE CONVENTION CLOSES .ANGLO-AMERICAN PACT fj MADE IN EXCHANGE OF PULPITS OF FRIENDSHIP NEEDED PROPOSAL IS ENDORSED ES BE KILLED 1UGHTEII WAR MOTHERS AXI AMKIU CAX LEGION IN CHARGE MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING IS ' SAID GUARANTEE OF PEACE SALEM MINISTERS TO FACE NEW CONGREGATIONS SEVENTY-FIFTH YEAR dSds criticism HOD FATHER DEfJIES TBilT IIL1HII IK AUTOMOBILE TAX Southwest " Corner - of State arid Liberty Is Site for ; $450,000 -Building j STRUCTURE 10 STORIES (Vnst ruction Slated to Start Soon Artrr Expiration of Present Ln-iiKn; Firm Are ! . ' Forced to Move j .( The erection of an eight or ten story building on the southwest .corner of - Liberty and State Is to begin next summer for: the First National bank of 8aiem, ac cording to announcement wade -Monday morning by officers of that institution. The building is , to cost in the neighborhood of $3(10,000, and the land, which is owned by T. A. Llvesley, a direct or of the bank, and equipment will r op resent an outlay- of about - $150,000, it is understood. i -Erection of the building J will necessitate the evacuation from the property of Pomerby & Keene, Jewelers, and several others, but it Is reported that agreement has been reached with them ,to vacate by June 15, immediately after' which the work -of tearing down the present building will begin. It is understood that the direct- -ors of the- bank have made ar- rangements witn arcnitect3 aireaay : to draft -prospective plans for the new building, and arrangements arc now underway to obtain plans for the interior decorating and fixtures, which are to be of the i . . . ... most modern design. George' P." Rodgers, late presi dent of the bank who was killed in an airplane accident last year, first conceived the idea of sach a l'Uilding on the location decided upon and the plans Just revealed hr th nf fleers of the bank are an indication that Mr. Rodgers: idea Is to receive fulfillment, i If plans now contemplated are carried out, there will be two tn Irances on State street, one an en trance to the bank and . the other to the building. The property of the site extends to. the center of the stairway that leads to Frank Myers' rooms above the Spa. It Is thought that arrangements will be made to construct the stairway "in the' new building that it will give access to those rooms as well . as to the bank building. As for means of conveyance, the plans Include two fast elevators which will give the building.Jthei best elevator service In1 the city, r It is reported that architects are examining various banking buildings on the coast with the idea in view of Infusing Into the building contemplated the i best and most modern arrangements that can be obtained. New vaults and banking equipment through out will be installed. . The bank, according to the plans as now set up, will occupy the entire first floor, and the re mainder of the building will be 1 devoted to office rooms. i ' Officers of the bank are Daniel J. Fry; president; E. F. Blade, vice president; J. II. Albert, cashier; N. E. Eaktn, assistant cashier, and W. I. Needham, trust officer; di ; rectors are T, A. Llresley, R. 'M. ' irofer, D. J. Fry, Paul B. Wallace, J. H. Albert, John H. McNary, Dr. It'. E. Lee Stelner and E. F, Slade. The First National bank owns the property it now occupies on North Commercial street, but as to how it is to be disposed. of has not yet been determined. The bank was first organized in 1885, and until September, 1923, was known as the Capitol Nation al bank. Its resources are over $1,400,000, capital 1125,000 and surplus $25,000. N Fomeroy & Keene have pnr- - ...... " jt ii nni nnain nnviBrrams STATEFLAX MAN QUITS conflict lar authority DIS PLEASING TO 11KRCK - : John J. Quinland, arion en . gineer, has been placed in charge of the flax department of the in stitution as successor to Robert Crawford, flax superintendent, who Monday handed in his resig nation. Governor Pierce refused to comment upon the transfer of duties other than to say he would . "not tolerate further clashing of authority at the institution." Mr. Crawford will remain in : the employ of the flax department. After serving under " the Withy- comb and Olcott administrations he became superintendent ; when J The resignation was" announced folio win i? sl short conference In the executive office between Gov ernor Pierce, -. Mr. Crawford and . J. W. Lillie, deputy warden, who : is acting warden la the absence of Warden A. M., Dalrymple. now at tending a prison meeting in Jack eon, Mies." . Plenty of 'Action Assured Salem 'WcOncWdaj; Business houses to Close . "As a part of the Armistice day program Wednesday, the statue In front of the county court house will be decdrated by War Mothers and the American legion, with a brief accompanying program. The parade will halt before the soldier monument while flowers will be heaped at the base. The civic or ganisations of Salem are invited to participate in helping the War Mothers and American legion in the decorating. The "Star Spangled Banner" will be sung by Mrs. HalHe Hinges accompanied by the Salem band. While Mrs. Hinges is singing the flag will be raised and immedi ately at the conclusion of the anthem it will be lowered again to half-mast. The drum corps of the Ameri can legion wiir play "taps," and as a closing tribute a salute will be fired by a squad from Company F. " Cassins Peck of Portland will deliver a short address during the ceremonies. ' Sale of American Legion tickets is going good, and with two foot ball games, two dances and three theaters honoring these for admis sion, prospects - are bright for record breaking crowds at all at tractions.' A feature of the celebration this year will be the appearance of the 186th infantry band, the largest and best military organization in the state. Immediately after the Willam ette-Albany ' clash on Sweetland field at 9:30 o'clock the Armistice day parade will get under way from Marlon square. The annual alem-Eugene high school football game will be played at 2:30. Prac- tlcallv all business houses will close for the entire day. SIX ARE HURT IN CRASH FOUR SALEM PEOPLE SLIGHT LY INJURED IX COLLISION When the machine driven by J. T. Thompson of Silverton collided with the one driven by V. C. Bishop of Satom nt.lUe corner of Center and Summer streets Sun day, six persons were slightly in jured , according to reports. - In Thompson's machine Mabel F" Anderson - of Salem suffered bruised knees, Ida A. Anderson of Monmouth received a cut leg, and J. T. Thompson sustained a dislo cated .shoulder. The three persons hurt in-the Bishop car were Donna Bishop, V. C. Bishop, Jr., and. Mrs. V. C. i Bishop, all of whom - received slight cuts and bruises. FIRE VICTIM IS FOUND MAN DfES, TWO STILLS EX- POSKD IX SEATTLE BLAZE SEATTLE, Nov. f.-(By Asso ciated Press. ) --Charred beyond hope of Identification the remains ot a man known only as "Pete" were taken from the embers of a fire which destroyed two buildings and which deputy sheriffs declar ed exposed two stills near here this afternoon. Besides the stills one of 100 gallons capacity, the other 65, were found a large num ber of charred barrels, officers stated, which they said were evi dently used for storing mash. LITTLE WAIF WELCOMED WOMAN. '78, WILL HEAR I6TH CHILD, SHE SAYS EUGENE, Or.. Nov. 9. Mrs. J. W Speed of this city upon whose doorstep was found a month-old girl Sunday morning, said - today that she will keep the child and adopt it Mrs, Speed has reared 15 children not her own and al though 72 years old says she will be glad to rear the 16th and give it a start on life's journey. Mrs, Speed and her daughter. Miss Mar Jorie Speed, were awakened early Sunday by the cries of an infant and found the baby in a grocery box on their back porch. ; WHITMAN OVERCROWDED 73 LAGGING STUDENTS WILL BE DROPPED FROM ROLL ' WALLA WALLA, Wash., Nov 9. -Because there, are 75 more students in Whitman college than allowed by the rules, , this excess will be dropped at the end of the present term, according to the ad ministration. Tho students who will be dropped will be those with the Dourest scholastic standings. At present there are 15 4 on what is known as the blacklist, those having a grade below 60. Thirty of these have been placed on pro hation because of extremely low grades,,. . Attorneys Will Attempt to Prove That Statements Were Justified DEFENSE SCORES OFTEN Attack Made by Mitchell I Re peated, Amplified and I f ended; No Attempt Is Made to Cover WASHINGTON. Nov. a. (By Associated Press.) Another hnm. bardment of the administration's aviation policies, accompanied by the lowering: of bars tr admit toa- timony intended to justify Colonel William Jlitchells previous pub-; lished attacks, marked today the opening of his defense before the general court martial trying him of charges specifying conduct to the prejudice of good order and military discipline. From the time the court met nutil it recessed tonight, the de fense had its way, being overruled just once, and then on a minor ob jection. It thrust a 22,000-word statement into the record without opposition, supported the air offi cer's San Antonio declaration that the war and navy departments were incompetent, criminally neg ligent and almost treasonable in their conduct of the national; de fense, and put the first of its wit-; nesses on the stand. The latter' were permitted to testify on air service controversy issues. Repeated objections raised by the prosecution as to tlte admissi bility of the witnesses' testimony were rejected by the court. It was only when Representative Frank R. Reid, chief civilian defense counsel, asked Maj. Charles Spa tz for his opinion of army general staff officers, that the prosecu tion's objection was sustained. The opening statement of the defense, comprising 74 closely typewritten pages, was In effect! a detailed analysis' of Colonel Mitchell's San Antonio statements On which the charges against him were based. . Every charge he.madfe' at that time against the war and navy departments was repeated, ampli fied and defended on the ground that it was true, and could be proved. As soon as Mr.-Reid concluded his opening statement he sought to show that Colonel Mitchell's charge .that officers and agents of the war and navy departments had given congress incomplete, misleading or false information about aeronautics was true. ,tjr" He selected Brigadier ' General Hugh Drum, one of the assistant chiefs of staff as his target, and then called Major General Amos A. Fries as. the 'first witness to deny the staff officer's statement THE CRITIC ( THAT MtT5 MO CtOOO ' I v V i LOOK AT ALL OF'EM V Benefit of Prohibition is Detailed; s Liquor Problem) Are Debated CHICAGO, Nov. 9. (By Asso ciated Fress.) The five day conference-of the anti-saloon league delegates with government offici als, church leaders and public fig ures in business, athletics, journal ism and medicine closed - tonight with a review of prohibition en forcement from the aspect of the country, the state, the nation and the law, the last by Andrew J. Volstead, father of the dry law. Representative Cooper, a veter an railroad - engineer, reviewed the benefits of prohibition for the working man and . declared the rank and file 'of the labor men are (against any modification what lever, of the prohibition law. j Senator McKinley told the con- vention that among the, S93 del egates from t all the countries in the world: at the recent interpar liamentary conference in Wash ington, he had never seen a sign or smell of liquor, nor heardJt mentioned. The 'number of habitual drink ers In the senate could be counted on the fingers fo one hand, he said. '" . . j The conclusions of the league's ("enforcement crisis" convention were summed up tonight in reso lutions which "ins'st that the peo ple of the country have the right to expect, that the secretary of he treasury shall manifest eaual con fern to secure eificient enforce ment of the prohibition law as to secure the collection of income and other taxes.'.' .; . , A number of recommendations for strengthening prohibition en forcement legislation were an nounced, including: Placing all prohibition depart- raent appointments under civil ser vice. Deportation of aliensjconvicted of liquor violations. A law divesting all liiuor when ever obtained, of its legal status. A law making It a felony to (Continued on paee 2) LEAVES -TRACTIVE DUTY CAPTAIN HENDRICKS IS OX RESERVE LIST After three years of active ser vice in command of Company F, 162nd infantry of Salem, Captain Paul Hendricks has been placed upon the reserve list, it was an nounced Monday at the. office of the adjutant general. Captain Hendricks served on -the Mexican border and during the World war with the Salem military unit. Election of a company command er will be held in the near future. The man so chosen will be, requir ed to pass an examinantion as to qualifications before a commission is issued. Amity Between English -Speaking Peoples la Urged by i Ambassador ST. LOUIS, Kov. .9- --( By Asso ciated Press). -The greatest guar antee of world peace is the Under standing between America and Great Britain, the British ambas sador, Sir ,Esme -Howard, told a meeting tonight of the English speaking union of St. Louis. Those who are trying to! build up that understanding and friend ship, he said, are : not trying, to establish a world dominating alli ance but rather are endeavoring to erect wbat wlll become ja real temple of peace in all parts of the world where men of - English speech come together. ' - "If I believed Anglo-American friendship ; would develop into a big, brutal, bullying power," he asserted, "I should never desire to see it take root, But because I believe, in spite of some lapses which are unavoidable in view of human imperfections, .that the Bf iti8h-American ideal In llif e is just and square dealing, therefore. I, for my part, shall continue , to advocate a clear, frank under standing between- our two; coun tries as long as there is any breath in my body." ' The growth of the English sDeaking union, the ambassador said, is a proof of feeling that friendship between all branches of the English speaking world is a necessary f actor'fdr the well being of the world. : "The Idea of the necessity of a good understanding between the United States and Great Britain is not new," he continued. "We find tn many British and American writers of distinction, including Thomas Jefferson, before, during and after the revolution;, they realized the advantage that would (Continued on pg 2) j PARENTS TOLD OF DUTY NO NEED TO SOW WILD OATS DECLARES POLING! "If we, i as religious parents, will do our duty to our children. Ihere will be no need for" them to sow wild oats," declared Rev. C. C. Poling, pastor of the local First Evangelical church, speaking be fore the Salem Ministerial Asso ciation, of which he is president. When the oraver life; of a chUrch weakens, he continued. evangelism in that church weak ens and dies, for "God honors de finite and intelligent nrayers." Evangelism Dr. Poling defined as a furthering of the Christian life, and when asked by Dr. Fred C. 'Taylor of the First Methodist church what place he would give in evangelism 'to reUgious educa tion, he asserted that religious education certainly has a place in evangelism, as is worked lout n sermons and in the Sunday school. Federal Slice Lowers Levy hrom rive to Three Per cent on Machines OTHER CUTS TENTATIVE Redaction In Other Articles Con- tesnplated; $ 100,000,000 Is Now Left to be Appor tioned by Board WASHINGTON, Nov. 9. (By Associated Pres8)-Substantial re ductions in the automobile taxes and repeal of many miscellaneous excise levies were tentatively agreed upon today by the house ways and means committee in its preparation of a tax reduction bill. With only $100,000,000 of the prospective , 300,000,000 treasury surplus left to apportion In re dactions among these taxes, the committee struck a snag in at tempting to comply with the num erous appeals for relief, and after an all-day discussion, put over un til, tomorrow final decisions. None of thetentative changes in rates agreed upon -today was an nounced by Chairman Green pend ing final disposition of all rates in the group, but a reduction in the levy of automobile passenger cars from 5 to 3 per cent, and repeal of the, taxes on automobile trucks and accessories were un derstood to have been approved. Tentative repeal of the follow ing taxes also was reported: Cameras and lenses, photo graphic jfilms and plates, jewelry, firearms" (except pistols) and shells, art works, j-achU and mo tor "boats, and some occupational taxes such as those applying on cotton and grain exchange brok ers.. Reductions , in the levies on al cohol and cigars also were favored in the temporary program. The former would be cut in half, from 2.20 a proof gallon, to , $110. The taxes on admission and dues were not taken up. Changes thus approved would account for more than the 100,- tions Itf the xeliB" group, i f the $300,000,000 limits set by the treasury and tentatively accepted by the committee is to be rigidly observed. On this point, however, consid erable difference of opinion has developed and Chairman Green de clared today -he did not think the government would face a deficit next year if the total reduction should amount to $350,000,000. Other committee members ex pressed tne opinion imi a reauc- tion close to this figure would be decided upon. . CONVICTS ARE NOT SEEN OUTSIDE AID BELIEVED GIVEN TO THREE PRISONERS WALLA WALLA, Wash., Nov. 9. At 9 o clock tonight no trace of the three convicts who bound a guard and four inmates in the state penitentiary hospital and es caped over the wall, early Sun day morning had been found. The warden's force has been busy since the break4 running down clues and rumors of the convicts whereabouts. ( One report had them in the vi cinity of Tonchet, where three strange men were seen. The three men seem to have vanished immediately after they scaled the -prison wall and disap peared in a westerly direction. The blood hounds were .unable t se cure a good scent Sunday morn ing due to the frosty condition of the ground. There Is a certain amount of feeling. . that the convicts might have bad outside aid in making their getaway, after getting over the wall. The condition of War ren Daniels -and Earnest Brown ing were such that officials feel they could not have gone far with out a lift. Frank Holmes.- a big powerful man, fitted In well with the strong arm tactics employed by tho pris oners in their break. He was in the hospital for stomach trouble and the other two had" been con fined for" some time lor tuber culosis. Warden Long stated today that he was not going upon the theory, that the convicts had outside aid in the break. MISTREATMENT CHARGED -OLYMPIA, Nov. 3 Thurston county commissioner today ap pointed - a committee of three members to investigate conditions at the county poor farm. The action follows charges of "alleged mistreatment made by. Perry Mc Farren, aged inmate, who recent ly confessed to having set fire to the barn at (he (arm, Organization of County Ministerial Association Is Being Con 4 tcniplated A general exchange in pulpits sometime during' the course of the wiater, and the organizing of a Marion county ministerial associa tion ' were the chief matters dis cussed at the meeting Monday of the Salem Ministerial association.' Rev. Thomas Acheson. pastor of the Jason Lee Methodist church, brought up the : idea of an ex change of pulpits. He. suggested that once or twice during the com ing winter that the ministers ex Change "pulpits with each other. The purpose, as Rev. Acheson ex pressed it,, would be to show that the churches are united and that they are ail working for one pur pose, namely the furthering of the Christian religion, and to give the various congregations some idea of what other congregations are receiving. 4 The plan was adopted. The dates for. the- exchange have not been set, but due to possible conflict with, other engagements, it is not probable that any ex change will take place until the first of the year. According to some Of. the min isters present there has long been a feeling that a county association of ministers would be beneficial both to the ministers In the city and the ministers outside the city. A motion : was passed to Instruct the secretary to Invite all of the ministers In the county to attend the next meeting of the Salem as sociation with the idea in view of forming a comity association. The next meeting, according to announcement of the program committee, will be in the form of a luncheon, to be held at one of the local churches. probably at the Jason Lee Methodist church. The meeting will be called, for noon in stead of the regular hour of 10:30 in the morning. It was brought out at the meet ing that tho various ministers in the association are to conduct, the services each Sunday at the state hospital with the exception of the second Sunday in the month. TOMLET wears-tuxedo GRAVEDIGGER AFFECTS DER BY" IN NEW PRODUCTION NEW YORK, Nov. 9,--( By As sociated Press,) -Hamlet In a 1926 dance, frock, and a grave digger v wearing overalls and a derby were offered tonight to New York first nighters at the Booth theater In the latest portrayal of Shakespeare's tragedy of the melancholy Dane, And the representative audi ence liked it. Except for one b rief Incident when Hamlet, waiting for the ghost of his father, was dis tracted by an outburst of the very latest -"blues" from a dance band! within the palace, there was not the slightest hint of amusement interspersed with the generous applause.'- Designed, according to the pro ducer, "to prove the plays the thing," the- modern settings were followed faithfully In every de tail. On the court scenes the ladies were, apparelled in this season's frocks and most of them smoked cigarettes. Soldiers carried the automatic rifles of the doughboy in France and up to date tele phones were In evidence In some scenes. . At so point was the idea of bur lesque permitted to Intrude.. At the end of the "first act, -Basil Syd- ney,the Hamletof theplay, was given an ovation and repeated cur tain calls brought the entire cast to the Toot lights. TRENT TRIAL IS OPENED McMINNVTLLE MAN CHARGED Wrni KILLING MOTORIST . McMLNNVlLLE, Ore.. Nov. 9. (By Associated Press.) Close of the first day of the trial of J.TS. Trent, farmer, charged with sec ond degree murder en led here to day with but part of a. jury em paneled and a special veniro called for tomorrow. .Trent is charged with killing George Hamlin of Portland, who was .. shot September 24 : last by Trent when.' Hamlin - stopped be side the watermelon field Trent was guarding. . COUPONS ARE RECEIVED CANCELLATION IN EAST REP RESENTS $3,000,000 Canceled coupons representing $3. 00 0,00 a of state of Oregon bonds, were received Monday from the New York City fiscal agent by the state treasurer's office, The bonds represent retired highway bonds and interest on other bonds. The box. weighed 1C0 pounds and cost $20.49 In express charges. , Dr. Blazer. Undergoes Four Hours of Gruelling on'. Witness Standf - IMMORTALITY PROFESSED rbyslclon Declares Ha Believes "dind-Woman" Had Soul; Insanity Theory Ke- celves Support i . LITTLETON. Colo.. Nov. 9. (By Associated Press.) Fr four long, gruelling hours today an old. wearied father occupied the "wit ness etand and defended 'himself against the charge of slaving his 34-yearold daughter, Haiel Bla- ser, the first-bora anif helpless cripple and Imbecile almost from birth.- When court opened. Dr. Harold Elmer Blazer was sworn in as a witness and for tho major portion of the court day continued his testimony before such a crowd aa never before Jammed itself inside the .four walls of the Arapahoe county district -court room.' " Despite Its announced Intention of pleading not only Insanity but also that it was no crime to slay this "human husk that fhad no soul," the defense executed an about-face movement today in ita examination of Blater by Interro gating him as to his church con nections and his orthodox beliefs -on immortality. In the course of this examination, it elicited from the physician his declaration in belief of immortality and the girl's sonl. - It came s a surprise to listen ers who expected the doctor would be questioned on' this aspect. If at all, by the prosecution. "I believe In Immortality; I believe my daughter had a .soul, and I did not slay her,", the eld- difect ' examination by : .H. W. Spangler of his staff of defense rnittil , ...... In the face of cross examination by Prosecuting Attorney Joel E. Stone. Dr. Blaief ! maintained his composure although often admit-" ting that he "didn't remember" - when confronted with apparently conflictinp statementl -made by himself during the coroner's in quest several months ago and In direct examination today. Blazer's testimony that his "spells"-rendered him unaccount able for his acta, found support in the testimony of Dr. Daniel E Phillips, professor of psychology at the University -of Denver. In response, to a series of hypotheti cal Questions, Dr. Philips declared that he did not believe that In the condition Dr.. Blazer was In on the day of the crime he was "able to distinguish between right and wrong." ur. Cyrus H. Pershing. Denver alienist, made a similar answer In response to the 6ame hypotheti cal question that was propounded to Dr. Phillips. . - .. . . . "I suffered these spells, which made my .head heavy -and ray tongue numb often, and they re curred more and more frequently after my wife's death pearly In 1934," Dr. Blazer declared I could think at these times, bat I was not sure that my conclusions were correct. Because of this, I gave up my practice fearing that I might prescribe for my patients Incorrectly. 'I know that I suffered from high blood pressure and feared that I might be taken away sud denly by a stroke of apoplexy. I abhorred the thought that my daughter. Hazel, might become a burden on others or be, placed in an 'institution. l never mentions! this to my . wife, but I worried over this eventually more than a little., . . i , ' On the day of ihe tragedy fh defendant declared , he had- tlea r and Independent, -recollection of but one thing "helping with tin? washing In the morning.".. . Itr duced circumstances, b r o u g h t WLl SELECT 'CADETS NATIONAL GUARD 'BOARD . MEET IN PORTLAND TO ' The examining board of the Ore gon "National guard willmeet at the Portland Armory at 10 o'clock this morning to select two guards men . eligible, to take , the annual West Point examinations; There are at present six Oregon National guardsmen attending the military academy. ' , '.., . , There are. bo applicants from Salem this year though Carl Hoi colm, a former Salem -boy, has the distinction of being the first Ore gon -National ' guardsman tot be graduated, from West Point after appointments were made availably to the National guard. JUIs-attnait Holcomb visited hia Xamily est friend? last futrner