a ! r WALTER JOHfJSOfJ TELLS - ABOUT JUS SUCCESS (Continued from page 2 Part 1) If yon don't get your shoulders and hacfc working for you you'll Boon wear out. I get thousands of letters from toys'," and most of the senders seem to think that I use a half aczen ciirTs,vat least. Actually, we. in tne big league don't throw a Tnany curves as pitchers In the mJpors. In the first place there's -the reason I told yon about curve iba are 'hard on the arm If I had relied heavily on curves I iron Id not hare lasted eighteen year In the majors., You don't need a lot of curres. Very few (hl$ leaguers use more than one curve a fast hall, and a slow ball. or -change of pace.- The outcurye is most popular among major league pitchers, and the outdrop. Not many pitchers throw a straight crop. o'lf you don't throw three or four different kinds , of curres. a. hoy once asked me, "how do yop fool a batter?" The answer Is: Pitch to the better's weakness. Use your brains. What you throw to the batter 1 if anything more im - portnat tnan oiow yoa throw It. la deciding what sort of. hall to pttph you must keep two things In . mind the batter's articular weakness, and your own "best" ball. -Don't In an effort to reach your opponent's weak spot, ex- pose your own. Maybe he has trouble hitting outdrops. .If yon have a good outdron, blaze awaylessary jrepairs. Generally the ac at, him. But if outdrops are hard fo you to throw, better not chance them. mnt kw- ir, m .n..iii. t'i r.t ,i.,m' ; wM anything I rely on a high fast one. - , But I mix 'em up. I work the corners; ' I shoot the ball in around a batter's hands; I throw ft kseehfgh and outside. There's reason for every ball I throw. - -Some batters, of course. are death on any kind of a pitch. .Babe , Ruth is always dangerous. eyeral years ago the Yankees were playing Washington. From the bench I watched Ruth, as I'd "watched him many times before, tLHd '' AeeldttA that nlnw rnrrea might keep him from hitting. So the next day .I fed him nothing b'nt slow ones'. -The first time be Struck out; 'the second time he punched an"' easy ; bounder that I totsed to the'; firit . baseman; the third time he :gain struck out. In the eleventh he came up again, with, the score a tie. I threw him another slow ball a perfect one that , went ; exactly where I'd In tended it to go.. . The Babe hit It a. mighty swat.--' Eventually that ball came down.: But; when 1$ did there- was a fence between It and our nearest fleld ert ,-Babe Ruth had another home run -to hia credit, and I a lost ball -- game. . - . .;. 1 : . ; .Ty Cobb Is another batter whom pitchers dread. He is tricky; he can pretty well tall what kind of a' ' ball the pitcher is going to throw, p and he. know how to keep the itcher from finding out what tort of " pitch he is expecting. " Moreover,-Ty is a "chop" hitter; he doesn't set himself ad complet ely for one klnd of ball that an other kind, coming unexpectedly, ' will catch him wholly off guard. I have found that Ty Cobb's weak ness, if be may be said to have a weakness. Is a lew baU. So I N . throw htm lots of low balls - j ,' .Find out ahead of time as much as you can about rival batters; -study: them before the game end during it. If a batter appears nervous, for instance, and over anxious, slow np your delivery! By your very calmness, and delii beratlon, you can Increase his nervousness,. Feed him bad balls; he's likely to reach for them. If a man stands unusually far back from the plate, work the optsid cprnerf. If he, crowds the plated a. high inside one may make him swing like a gate. If he catches up his bat; keep the ball away - from him make him reach far out for it. : . j 1 ,v If . a batter -is i a free-swinger, -a fast Inside ball, around his hands is-likely to keep his batting aver- ' dje down. . Try to make a free swinger bite at had balls; If you Americans Are Talking They Were a While- Back ; That's Sure riTr"i:iN;TOJEPH0NE convocations : a?;duj population OF US.SJNCEJOOO ! -,'v - -:. i-srn r,oa -. . j 50() , i i -n ' '; ,t400 TO i rn j i ;2 f c3 D u S Uj to '. Americans are talking more, than they se4 tOT at least. by. tele I hcs. : The aova tr is a graphic illustration of the rapidity with which the increase in the number of telephone conversations in this country : ha' cumrirpeA the Increase in population- Where there r-ere 100 people In 1900, there afe now 147 people.! But where; there - ?re 100 telephci.3 conversations in 1S0O there are nowoyer 80.0 ' .icphone conversations. This is over five times as many as there x 1 tv . "-th -In teliphpne traffic had merely kept pate 1 That means that the average Ameri can of, today telephones five times osECcinj ; TelepkozD Trouble Is Bij Hal? " cf A'airis Esznpls qf the .It' ! i PrcTerbhl "Oczce (Speech ID-ivay Chzr. 4 When the wires are strnng be tween boles, the cables buried In the streets and the telephones in stalled in houses, the builders of J the nation's speech highways have 1 but Just started upon their tasks. j For' they do much more than icon I struct: ithev also maintain, i The exchange repair man is In I reality a telephone doctor, t So as I to keep the service ready to meet all emergencies, not only is he a "mender," but he must be able to diagnose "symptoms," tp Ideate trouble) quickly, and make theinec- tual wcrk of repairing takes frery J little time. It Is . the tracing; and I locating of the trouble Which causes the real work . Considerable foresight and care is exercised bv the successful re pairman in his efforts to keep the lines free from trouble. For ex ample, j the limb of a tree may grow out so that it rubs against telephone wires leading lnto the house, knd if this condition fa nnt discovered in time to be remedied the insolation would eventually be worn off the wires and a "short" or "ground" would result which would mean trouble on the tele phone. The alert repairman is ta fan hlm work th corners, ? to ftrike anyone out, by the j way, unless there's need for it. Many pitchers, particularly youftg bnes, forget, that they have eight men to help them. If you can make a batter hit an ! easy grounder to the shorstop you're a lot better off than If you fanned him, because you haven't tired you arm. Keep your arm fresh for (emergencies, j. 1 The I man who makes the most trouble for a pitcher is the fellow who can tap a ball as well as swing on it. (Eddie. Collins of the White Sox does both .to perfection. Against a pitcher of medium speed he'll wjhack the ball a mile. When t start burning them in to j him, howevf r, he sets himself and jalaps the ball, often for a safe hit. . Some pitchers throw often to farst base, and arrange compli cated Signals with the first base man to the hope of catching a runne napping. I don't believe In either practice. It's seldom1 that you actually retire a runner In this Way the I only object of throwing is to remind him) that you're! watching him. I simply keep my eye on the first baseman, and if he Is covering I sometimes thfow, watch The catcher, helps runners on second. me and signal me when their leads are incautiously big. I always try to keep exceptionally fast men hug ging the base, i t - -1 V. pon't overlook fielding practice for if rival team finds yon! can't field your position they'll smother you with bunts. . U ; C j jSonie players rely, heavily on the bunt, and must for that reason be watched eternally. i Archdea cop, third baseman for the White Sox, is ope of these. Folkp call mm the fastest man in baseball; I guess he is. t Our club finally bad to develop a special defense to stdp him. We ' bring all our baseman in a. full ten feet closer than they'd normally stand. Always walk dangerous batters when ja hit means runs. No use "Working on them", under j such More Thaji as often aa the average American If In".. VTli 4 - f Repairman's Jc j Value cf ciF Pre- , f constantly on the v.atch to see that ' - - - V , ' - mil r- : . i, ' I . ) f I J I the telephone plant in his district r - iMy own raing rules are Sim la In broiier condition. IH task! P1. , First, I get lots of sleen. accordingly, is not alone to make When I'm at home in Washing repairs, but to forestall any trou- ttm I'm rarely up after o'clock, ble so that repairs might, not be Away from home, and living at necessary later. . j A repairman has a job full of in- terest and variety. ; It calls for common sense, good judgment, tact, mechanical skill and a thor- ough knowledge of telephony. To keep the servlce going is his task, and it is one that must -be per formed by day or by night, in fair weather, or stormy, week days or holidays, whenever the emergency may arise, so that at all times the wires wui oe ready to respond to the voices of the nation. circumstances; your team is better off if you take no chances. Not long ago Bib Falk, the big left hander who plays - left field for Chicago, faced me' three times in a close game. Each time the Sox had a runner on third and another on second. A single would there fore have brought in two runs. On the other hand, first, base was open. So three times I purposely passed this hard hitter. The bleechers Jeered, (the game took place at Chicago) but my strategy was unquestionably correct. Hooper of the White Sox is another man who makes; me trou ble. He seems to like jny style of pitching, and to hit balls that others good sluggers, too can't hit. There's only one way to treat such a batter feed him bad balls. If' he wants to strike at them, all right. If he doesn't let him walk. Many boys have an idea that lots of pitchers throw "bean balls to scare batters. Nowadays very few do. Hitting a man, other than bv ' i accident's is unexcusable. Usually pitchers are weak hitters. . In the big leagues, where the pitcher's burden is an unusually heavy one, it is sometimes con sidered an actual disadvantage for him to hit. We were playing; nnnn vJUU You Sfiotild Come to Us for Dralie Service BECAUSIi-We are brake spe cialists. . ' We have made a study of brakes their trou bles and remedies. , BECAUSE We have made a study of the proper method of relinlng and adjusting brakes and the kind of brake lining to use for each parti cular car. s j BECAUSE-T-We have the coop eration of the largest brake lining manufacturers in the world, who employ a staff pf experienced engineers, thor oughly familiar 'with all : phases of brake 'design and mechanlsnr. . - -! 1 j BECAUSE: We have, the-pro. per - equipment fta service v;your JSrakes quickly and cor 1 rectly. . . . BECAUSE -We do our utmost at alt times to deserve .your ; confidence" and patronage, to . mike you so pleased with our service that you -will reeomzne h d us to your friends. BECAUSE We own our own building, pay - taxes, spend : our money here and ' are a part of your community. May We Have th Pleasure ,tt ., erylng..yon?. , r s ; MIICEPANEIC'S Raybestos Brake Station . ... - ? i Authorized Service- Station for Lockheed Hydraulic Crakes &W Kaleia u Philadelphia on an extremely hot afternoon last summer, j Rommel, Philadelphia's great pitcher, came to bat.: His team was leading by two runs. He slapped out a sharp grounder, and then remained idly in the batter's box while our in fiel got the ball to first, j -Doubtless Connie Slack, thoj shrewd ' f manager of the ; Phila ph!a team, fignredt hat his club had a safe margin of riuns. He figured, too. that pitching ;in op pressive weather was hard enough on a pitcher without, making him run bases. ---j." .-j . Entirely aside from control, and headwork, and speed and curves, many pitchers deliberately ruin tbemeelres by getting; into a wrong frame of mind, and staying there, j Every big leaguer knows of dozens l of smart, - promising men who came up from the min ors, bung on a wniie, ana tnen dropped' back for good, because of a swelled head. Modesty- energy willingness to - take j, advice these qualities are fundamental in the building of a pitcher. My own success is due as much as anything else to ray willingness to follow good adviee. ! There's no place for conceit in baseball. Depend; upon" it, every opponent has something,' big or small, to teach you. : I L ' ' In baseball physical condition means j everything; Ltobkily for me, I realized that many years ago. Tne big league Dace is so Bevere j unless a .man's body is performing In,, topnotch ishape he Won,t lon stand the Pace- i noteis, I usually retire before 11, 1 P"1 in eight or nine hours of sleep, always. - A fellow can't play ball on full stomach. During the base- ball season, especially in summer, I skip lunch. . I eat a late break fast of ham and eggs,; or some sort of meat,, a cereal, and fruit. gannnnmniiuuinuimniinniiiaumumiiinuiiiiiunaiiira K-.'VV:.:,A r.?;(.i.f 3 . -CItv of Portland .Three. Special Cut-Flower DahBas S1J25 To convince you of the uperioritr of our Dahlias, wo have selected three of the choicest kinds from our assortment of over 500 varieties for a special bargain offer as follows: " j CITY OP. PORTLAND A iriant roldn yellow PT-PJ, Vh,i?..on rect stem, regular value.. Jl. 00 MARCELLA GILL A soft rose pink, decora , tjyj?: Dahlia, pn long erect stem, regular val.. .0 JAMES S. GILL A riant peony Dahlia with autumn shades of scarlet and fold. ree. vaLi. .60 Send 3 for - 1925 catalog a describing vegetable 3 seeds. I flower 3 seeds, dahlias, g gladioli One bulb each total value (catalog prices)... j All Three Sent Postpaid for $1.25 ' ! Eight M and s fertilizers. Here Is another special collection offer: Wa will send eight named Dahlias with a guaranteed cata log value; of J2.50 or more, and labeled with their correct names our own selection postpaid for Jl. BROS; 3 . Montavilla Station, lit I enclose. Check t 1. draft f 1 Is I -i-'m ' -'".'-'y -; I : . is ,.. 3 Name . 3 !-.. . . . tJfl&TE ACT Look Around GILL Gather up those things around your place that you have no further use for. Look up in the atic and down in the basement.- I I . . .-: ' j ....... Jr ; i : :';";F SomepriQ can use these things ' and will pay you cash for them - ! : - , i - These articles; although of no further use to you, may be used by sbmeoneand the money will; come in handy, i All you have to do whenjrou find what you have to offer for sale is to Telephone 23 or 583. and insert ah ad in the Classified Columns of The Oregon Statesman The cost will be smail knd the results almost cer tain for these columns f are read daily by thou sands of people who are looking for just Buch things as yoa haye to offer; ' ! AGT;K Dahlia Culture Is Not J Difficult, Expert By It. W. Gill, of (Jill Bros. Seed Company. Portland, Oregon The dahlia' is an American, pro duction and originally grew wild in Mexico. The flowers of the wild dahlia were small and single. It was named dahlia after a Swedish botanist named Dahl. j There are ; seven main all quite distinct in form; classes, Cactus, peony, decorative, show, pompon, single and collarette. Thejbest cut flowers. are found in the decora tive and pompon types. :i Dahlias do best in a sunny loca tion and should be planted in well drained soil -containing : plenty of humus. Avoid planting them close to large shrubs or trees. I I : Work Soil -Thoroughly, When ready for planting, work the soil thoroughly until it is loose and free front clods. It is preferable to use ground that has been cultivated the- previous sea son, but eoddy soil can be used, provided it is worked early in the aprlng and the grass is well rotted before, planting. The soil should be worked deep and care should be taken not to prepare the ground too wet. In case of heavy clay soils,, it is well to mix sand with the portion where the bulb la to be planted. In fact, place the bulb In pure sand and .cover over. Soil which will produce ! a good c:op of potatoes is satisfactory for dahlias. . - , . , j 1 It is best to spread) fertilizfr over the surface .of. the soil and jpade it in. If pure 1 barnyard manure is ; available, it is recom mended, hut better reeults can be had by supplementing with potash and superphosphate. Commer cial fertilizer which analyzes about 4-10-10 is very good. Dry ground sheep guano in sacks in a handy fertilizer to use and gives fine re sults. In addition to the use of GILL BROS. DAHLIAS Bargain Offers 3 B 3 S3 H S S 92.20 Named Dahlias fl.OO SEED CO. Portland, Oregon nr monev nrri.r fn. ' '-'- 3 mm INTO CAS NOW r Says any of these fertilizers, we re commend application of blood meal during the bloomins season ; Spacing depends upon .fertllf- ty of the soil, and as to whether water can be applied artificially or not. Where water can be ap plied, plant about three feet apart and four feet between rows, or without water, four feet apart and five or six feet between rows. - f . Making Selection ' -' The best method Df making a BelecUo'n'i3to' Visit dahlia show gardens and see them in bloom. You can then sco the habit of growth, freedom of I bloom .. and length and strength pf' stems. If you cannot see the dahlias in bloom, then make your list from a responsible catalogue. . . i Oftentlmee it is well to leave the selection to the dahlia special ist for all reliable growers know that they can best) build their trade by selling varieties which rive good satisfaction, as this will mean repeat orders, j It is best to buy good varieties even if they do cost more, for In buying dahlia. rra "A! -nrr.t will mm W In oar stock of pianos you will find just the siie, finish and desfgn to match your interior or furniture. No home is complete without a piano end nothing wili give so much pleasure to all the family. Our stock consists of over two hundred Pianos of the very latest firJshcs and designs, from a good medium priced piano at $275 to the Knabe ampi cb at $3;$Qd.' It will not obligate ou in anyway to visit bur Ealisroos and see for yourself what' a complete selection of fine pianos we have. G Everything Slusical t the original cost is minimized by the increase in bulbs. : Most varie ties increase from three to fire in a season. t ; ; -; . ' . The time to plaat whl .depend upon the locality. We are con TULIP BLOSSOMS At W; G;FranIilm;TuIiD:F Are M Their Beet Visit, the gardens and select f the varieties . you want for a FALL DELIVERY OF BULBS Visitors Are Welcoind Whether They Buy or Hot Farm located one-half mile north of Polk fJounty end of bridge cn the Wallace Read ki - .W3s - i- r -tit 9 m . ';-Mr;.ESfervi2Mah! ; ! The Adjusted Compensation Certificate you will reeeive means money to you in 1945. It should be protected from fire or other loss just the same as Bonds or other valuable papers. , The safety Deposit Vaults at the United States Nat ional' are ilie logical place for it. . Here it will remain in perfect safety until called for. This protection we provide at no cost to you whatever. United States National Salem. Oregon ShJfl,, ;yf ?!j:t'iij W' , . 1 1 1 I"""" n n it, , i u ill! ii iTi ri i m. ,i ii liat New TERMS WHEN DESIRED O. C. W JULaJLi -....... ...:f J 432 State Strecs cu? LcHdlaj r.Iusie. Dealer for 44 vinced that many failures are Uua to planting too early. If the bloom ing season, is advanced the heavi est bloom j will come during hot weather which.- of course, is not the 1 A: Banlc - ...j.. Ycira '1 . '" . - . . ' ' : j 1 -... I " - - - - - . 1 k 1 - . 4 ' . -1 r 'l- ri mo i I 1 I j I ft twesty-flve years ago, ; : j . J -