THE OREGON STATESMAN; SALE2.I, OREGON i -; .THURSDAY MORNING,5 OCTOBER 2,1024 'I . . .! "Tl " . ' I - -- -- r . , ;' -. ' . ' ;:' . ' ! ' ' ' ' : .- " . V r - .' ......i- ' -' -I ll " " OWPCO Broom handles, mop han dles, paper pltigs, tent tog gles, all kind of hardwood handles, manufactured by the Oregon Wood r Products Co, f ' West Salens : Overland!? T 1 Oalcland Sales and Sexrlct Bros. nigh Street at Trade Salem 60.000 by 1930 j RICH L. 1TIEMANN Real Estate and Insurance S07-308 Oreson Bldf. Phonal 1013 ill i r Owing to the Large Yield, the Crop Is a Profitable One- Salem Is the Original Home of the Industry, and This : Is the Loganberry Center of the World, and Will Likely ; Always Be (The following Is the wording Cader the heading, "Loganber les." with the iiise title. "A Won derful Berry Ii the Loganberry," of a forthcoming pamphlet, now on the press,, ofjthe "Salem Cham ber of Commerce; used with the i i v . . ' - . . i " Loganberry Tract i kind permission son:) of Secretary WiL. "The loganbery.is a red varia 1 tion of the Pacific coast trailing blueberry. It is a true blackberry. but has a pink color suggestive of the red rasnberW with the gen- "cral' form but larger than the blackberry grown in . the Mississ rppl valley.; "U f ' fi" I I: "Due to favoring cliwMtc con ditions, the loganberry has reach ed Its highest development in the Salem district jand, as a result, this city is lnown as the logan berry center of jthe United States. Fully 85 per -cent of all logan berries canned, lem. " ' are paeked in Sa- "Any farmer who can grow a succeed with the blackberry, can loganberry. The same cultivation given the blackberry wiipapply to The berries are planted in .ro wis with a distance of about eight feet between rows. They are grained on wires, gen erally three strands, held by posU. "The loganberry will yield a crop in two years and a commer cial crop in three. The vine in Oregon is , larger and grows more IE LOGAillY BE SI CO X TO EIGHTH! This Is the Estimate ; of S. H. Van Trump, Marion County Fruit Inspector, and It Is, on Account of the Freeze of Last Winter and the Cutting Out of the Old Canes, Giv ing the Strength of the Vines to the New Canes , S. H. Van Tump," Marion coun ty fruit inspector, interviewed by the ' Slogan editor yesterday, said that the loganberry crop, for the ' Salem district for the present year was not' more than a 20 crop. This was largely because' the vines were injured by the freeze of last winter, and the old vines in most yards were oh this account cut off. Thla threw the strength of each hill into the hew canes,! : bo the I I I 1 TT TT TT T V W JSte ,11 II n I A It I i , II aT r i i 1 I , 1.. jr 1 I I I U II v II v II V I II X M. )L- k V II V I j 1 Vltti II J II L. J 11 IINX 11 M I Dates of Slogans in Daily Statesman (In Twice-a-Week Statesman Followinsr Day (With a tew possible changes.) Loganberries, October 2. Prunes, October 9. Dairying, October 16. Flax, October 23. Filberts, October 30. . Walnuts, November 6. ' Strawberries, November 13. ' . Apples. November 20... Raspberries,! November 27. Mint, December 4. Great cows, j etc., December 11. Blackberries December 18. , Cherries, December 25. Pears, January 1, 1925. Gooseberries, January 8. . Corn, January 15. Celery, January 22. Spinach, etci, January 29. Onions, etc February 5. Potatoes, etp., February 12. Bees, February 19. Poultry andj pet stock, Feb. 2C. ' Goats,: March 5. ' Beans; etci March 12. Paved; highways,-March 19. Broccoli, etc., March 26. Silos, etc., April 2. Legumes, April 9. Asparagus, etc. April 16. Grapes, etcj April 23. 'sni i nF'TriXTr1 Hn. cascade brand hams, i m ii i , . . x m i luxuriantly than the blackberry In the eastern , states. Due to the mild winters, cultivation- begins early In February along with the cutting out of old stalks and the training of the new. Farm work begins early in the year, in the . - . . ' " v Near Salem Willamette valley. "Picking of the loganberries be gins the latter part of June or early July. The pickers are paid from one to one and one-half cents a pound and as crops are heavy, even children : make good wages. - j v',s ;7The average yield an acre in regularly cultivated tracts is about 3,000 pounds, although good fer tilized tracts yield from 5,000 to 8,000 pounds. The average price paid at the canneries is from tour to five cents a pound. : "Due to its heavy yield, the lo ganberry is generally a profitable crop. Many who come to Salem and vicinity find it a better invest ment to purchase tracts already In bearing rather than to wait two or three years for a commercial crop. However, many prefer to buy and i plant their own. Good loganberry tracts in bearing may be purchased within the Salem dis trict at from 1275. to $350 an acre, depending largely oh the dis tance from Salem. With six can ning plants in Salem and seven more within a few miles, the grower is assured of a market." FOR 1925 WILL S THE 1924 CROP growth of these1 new - canes the past season has been very fine, and they are generally, healthy. There is practically' no anthracnose, and they are generally free from oth er diseases. This makes the pros pect for at least 'a. normal crop for 1925 very good, barring such a freeze -as we had last winter. which is very unusual for this dis trict. - j- . t - ' About 3000 Acre Here It is the estimate of Mr. Van Drug garden, April 30. r Sugar beets, sorghum, etc., May 7. Water powers, May 14. Irrigation, May 21. Mining, May 28. Land, Irrigation, ete., June 4. Dehydration, June ll. Hops.; cabbage, etc, June 18. Wholesaling and Jobbing, June 25. ; " h Cucumbers, etc., July 2. Hogs, July 9.- . H '-:' City beautiful, etc., July . 16. Schools, etc., July 23. Sheep, July 30. i ' National advertising, Aug. 6. Seeds, etc., August 13. Livestock, August 20. ' Grain and grain products, August ,27. j : . ' . r j Manufacturing, September 3. Automotive industries, Septem ber 10. ,: "H - If-"- Woodworking, etc.,: Sept. 17. Paper mills, etc., Sept. 24. ' (Back copies of the Thursday editions of , the Daily Oregon Statesman are on hand. They are for sale at 10 cents each, mailed to any address. Current copies 5c) ssssf m i s , S. Inspected Trump that we have still about 3000 acres of loganberries in the Salem district, or that part of it which lies -in Marion , and Polk counties in market contact with Salem. ' -l . . :. ; He estimates that not more than 5 of the acreage was plowed out in 192,3, and not more than 10 this year. There has been very little new; acreage in these two years; practically none." He says our loganberries , are practically all of the standard var iety as originally discovered by Judge Logan. We havto almost no Phenomenal berries left. .. About the Markets J; In the 1924 season,; the market for loganberries was practically confined to the canneries. Some of them paid five cents a pound, and this price Was shaded to four and a half cents a pound, by some of the canners, and even to four cents, towards the close of the sea son. ' But all the berries that were picked were' taken, and practically all marketable berries Were picked. The growers paid a cent' and a half a' pound for picking, ; generally, and th the hills and some other localities they paid two cents a pound for picking. A Profitable Crop Mr, Van Trump does not consi der loganberries a profitable ,crop to be grown generally and sold at less than 6 cents a pound on the average. . The i fact must be con sidered that there is no crop the first two years, and only a light crop the third year, ahd poles and wire are expensive. These must be provided. ! f , He says the prosperity of the in dustry depends largely on the mar ket. Some enthusiastic local men ate keeping the i industry ; before the people, and new outlets are promised, and in fair prospect; but, at least for the 1924 season, the market was mostly; a' canners' market. ' It was not a bad market, fpr yie quantity produced. But the larger yields in normal crop years y-ULfequire bigger outlets. Mr. ivan Trump yesteraay ; esti mated !taat the yield of loganber ries in this district for 1925, ac cording to present prospects, will be six to eight times as large as it was during the past season. ' What Shall be Done? He said that the growers would better make up their minds as to what is to be done about It. He said that practically the only con siderable advances so far made in this district towards the eventual reduction of the loganberry acre age has been in the cases of the growers who have been putting filbert trees and pear trees be tween the rows, with a riew to changing later from loganberries to filberts and pears. Fable: Once there Was a ; man who didn't exaggerate the size of hail stones. 1(110 POETIC H He Pokes a Little Dry Humor at Salem That Sounds . a Little Wet , (Among the growers solicited by the Slogan editor for some thing . on the loganbery industry was P. E. Turner, Salem. Oregon, Route 3. Box 157-Al The fol lowing Is his contribution:, "Oh, what is wrong with Salem? Boy, it is. no use; They're raisin loganberries. ' And drunk upon the juice." GOUeOHS LIGHT, AHEAD FOR LOGANBERRY INDUSTRY j First, the loganberry is the world's greatest bush fruit. : Second, there are more ways to market it than are available for any other fruit Third, there are more uses, for the juice of the loganberry than for any other fruit JUlCe. j l j V;,- : - ! j rr-' i Fourth', the one thing needful is to tell the world these things ; to convince the world of these facts Ahd then there will be a market at re munerative prices for all the loganberries that can be grown on the land that is suit able for growing large crops of these ber ries in the Salem district. L j j If every grower would absolutely convince himself of the above facts, and act accordingly, resulting in 100 per cent organization, and efficient advertising and merchandising that would follow ' 1 ' j . j The ; loganberry industry would be stabilized at once; and it would stay stabilized as long as there was no departure from this program. ' (i JURE TO PEOPLE OF SALEM Given in a Friendly Way By the Secretary of the Bou quets5 Now Society Editor Statesman: ; v A short time ago my wife and I visited Salem, appearing for two days In one of the theaters with a music and fun act. and although we have ho complaint to make as to the reception of our act we feel that we can give your town a wore or two of advice for its owa good. My wife has nagged me Into writing this letter. She says it Is a darned shame for a town like Salem, the most beautiful town v e have seen in i our travels through-; out the U. S. A., to be so lacking in a spirit pf appreciation of its own qualities. Here in California yes, and in Washington every town boosts itself, points with pride and all that sort of thing, you know. And some, of the towns, most of; them, in fact, are pretty "small town stuff" com pared to your town, where every body seems to be scowling at him self and dragging himself under protest-to the. iltar of his bless ings. - j " jj I V , : . , " Of course we didn't stay a great while in Salem. We were there of a Sunday; though, and went to church in the 1 morning (you'll have to guess Which church), and in the afternoon, while waiting for our time at Mr. Bligh's showhouse, we dropped in at a theater over on the next block where a picture was running. And, say, we got a shock right; then and there. The muisc ave It to us, because it was real music, not the ordinary tinky Unk' tunkly-tunk stuff. It was made by .ah' orchestra" run by a young woman who is a real violin ist if we are any Judges of such things. Which heaven knows we should be ! after vaudevilllng about the country for better than ten years. ' j We've heard a lot of 'em, and we feel it sort of duty to tell you folks that we',ye iever heard better fiddle work any where than j that young woman does. ' h ""' 1 ' ; , V We don't know the young wo man's name, nor we don't care. Names don't mean anything to us any more unless they're on a check or a contract. Only we're telling you that you don't hear talent like hers in the' pit of many small town theaters. Of course it Is a small orchestra. Four pieces, if we didn't count wrong. Still it is mighty good at that, and we'll bet our next week's salaries that If that young woman had an orches tra of eight pieces she could make the big town itself sit up and take notice. f ' ' ' The customers in the eats were not showing any appreciation of the music. I My wife nudged me and said "What this bunch ought to have is a hand-organ." You see, our years in vaudeville have made ins a bit touchy on the matter of applause. But maybe it is just the Salem way. It so,' It is all right.; But we think it; is a darned poor way. 7 After we ;got out of this theater we still had ah hour to spare be fore our act came on, so we hopped a trolley car and went out to a ball game. Same thing there. The home team seemed to be doing all right, but nobody was encourag ing them much. Now and then some bird would let out a yip, and the crowd i would turn and give W ! bacon and lard SALEM, OREGON him the frozen look an he woul( be in a state of embalmment for the balance of the inning. 'Say George," says ray wife j to : me, "they've got the home team mist named. They call 'em ; the Sena tors, but they ought to call 'em the Undertakers." My wife is 4 native of Chicago, where baseball is baseball and the. grand stand and the bleachers do their stuff and do it right. You've got to make allowances for, her. . j ; Now ddn't get it into your head that we're sore. ' Our I act went over good enough ' at the . Bligh theater. : The Bligh audiences seemed a bit different from some of the others, but in one thing they are like, all the rest just when you think : you've got 'em going you discover you haven't, and just when you think you haven't got 'em going they blow up and' like as not stop the show with ; theiijr applause. Otherwise they are nor mal, and we're looking forward to next year when we'll j see j 'em again. : ,. . j . u . GEORGE M., Secretary of the Bouquets Now Society. .'. A i , f He- Is. Making Money on -a Poultry Ranch of a Half I Acre in Los Angeles (The following, written by Rob ert T. ; Lyans, appeared in last Sunday's farm, section of the Los Angeles Times:) . ' j M . Although the old slogan, "Buy an acre and be independent? has become somewhat shop worn, there are still those who i say Jt can be done and who braveiy in sist upon trying it. This story has to do with a man who purchased only ! one-half of Uhe proverbial acre, and who has accomplished Wonders on his small place. . j Five years ago G. M. Munro was a salesman in a downtown store oni Broadway. He and his: wiije talked it over and decided to buy a home with one-half acre of land in the Cudahay district near Bell. To this place he brought ' two hens as a "starter" in the poultry industry to which he had taken a liking. Before investing , - any moneys however, he took a short university extension, .course in poultry husbandry, which was supplemented with quite j a thor ough study of all the poultry li erature he could buy and borrow. Theory was followed by practice, 500 chicks were purchased from la near by hatchery in the spring,' A deep interest in the wori, along with proper application, re sulted in the bringing to the broil er stage of 92 of this brood. The next year, a larger number was brooded, and at the end of the third : year ' Mr. Munro decided to give, up his salaried ; position and devote his whole time to the poul try Industry. That was but two I.; Perfectly Pasteurized Milk and , Cream . Phone 725 Ml ElISHISJOriil WORK FOR H 260 North High Street, - " Boost This Community . by Advertising on the Slogan ' :l Pages : DID YOU KNOW That Salem is the loganberry center of the world; that .50 per cent of the loganberries of the world are grown almost within sight of the Oregon capUol dome; that the great canning and drying and cold packing and jam and jelly and juice and packing and shipping plants for loganberries are and must be centered here; that stabilizing influences are at work that will finally make the loganberry industry permanently reliable and profitable for the growers and all others engaged in it; that the loganberry is the world's greatest bush fruit and when all the world realizes this fact there will be an immensely increased acreage in the Salem district? ; i.' - - - years ago, but tbeg flock" had now grown' to such proporticu thai, in addition to hatch ihgi fiU bis own pens, Mr. Munro. hag bf en. enabled to supply many qrflfer3' to .-custom- era. ) ' Mr. Munro signalized his deci sion to concentrate on poultry by installing trapnests for his hens so that he could check up on In dividual production and cull out the hens that were not making, prof it. j " At " the , same time he in troduced hlgh' record males to head up his flocks, procuring them from a prominent breeder of trap nested high producing' stock. Be fore a year was over the Munro ranch books showed' that over 9000 baby chicks had been deliv ered to a rapidly growing list of customers. By: careful selection of the breeding stock, with, no forcing for high egg production, but an abundant supply of succu lent green feeds, the Munros were able to hatch approximately 80. of all eggs set. Trapnests were kept in operation throughout the year and the records disclose that many hens had to their credit up ward of 200 eggs for the year, one hen setting a mark of 262 eggs for the 12 months' 'work. : This year's flock of 500 pullets is being trapped and at the pres ent rate show promise of exceed ing the record of ; the previous year. All told the flock now con sists of 900-birds and unless more land is annexed to the original half-acre, the owners cannot very well increase the - numbers. They are positive, however, that through their methods of breed ing, feeding, trapnesting and cull ing, they can secure even greater production. Like any other busi ness, the poultry ( line has its glopmy and trying periods,: but Mr. Munro says he has found if he does his part well, the hen will do hers. . To the beginner, for whom Mr. Munro has a great deal of sympa thy, he advises that a genuine love for the work is the first requisite for success in the poultry business. He says there is as much in the chicken business as one is willing to work out of it, and. as a part ing shot which shows that he has his heart in his .work be adds;, "I can do 16 hours', work a day here on our ranch with more joy than I could ever find fn doing eight hours work for the other fel low." . ;,. ..' If you are thrifty you may ac cumulate a fortune by the time you lose the capacity to. enjoy spending it. 1 Fhone 102 164 South Commercial Street THEO. M. BARR Plumbing HEATING AND TINNING Salem, Oregon PIPE Road, well, sewer, and drain pipe in stock at all times. Get your pipe where yon can see how good it is made. MILESTONE Concrete Products Oregon Gravel Company An Independent Organisation 1405 North Front, Salens Phone 1995 MOTS ID VETCH IS BEST Corn Comes Next, Sunflow- ers Last for Dairy Cows; ! " Thick Cream Is Best . (Following are paragraphs from a current bulletin of the depart ment of industrial journalism of the Oregon Agricultural colege:) Thick cream not less than 30 per ent butterfat is in advant age to the farmer, the state col lege dairy department holds. It has a lower percentage of milk serum than thin cream and hence does not spoil as quickly. Being lighter than thinream, itcosts less in express charges. , Harding Jgrass, the l relatively new perennial in. Oregon, haa been tried on the experiment sta tion farm for several ; years and found not so good for hay on aver age tillable lands of : Oregon as clover or vetch and grain, or tim othy, and inferior to a well select ed mixture fdr pasture. V Oregon prune-driers who used the recirculating air 'system devel oped by the experiment station increased the capacity of their natural draft . plants almost 100 per cent at little more than one third the cost of a new drier, and greatly improved the quality of their dried prunes.' ' In .actual yield of milk r the cows at the OAC -station fed sil age; oats and vetch ranked first, those on corn next, and on sun -. fill s iMi 'I ! l-i '1 DRAGER FRUIT C0L1PANY ' Dried Fruit Packers 2 v 221 South High St, ' Salem, Oregon: ; ' Always in the market for dried fruits of all kinds Salem is now and will always be the 1c; berry center of the world. Manuals, School Helps and Supplies : j Tour order will be given i PROMPT attention j The J. J. ICraps j Company Kent S. Kraps, Mgr. ) Box 96 Salens, ";- Oregon Eat a Plate a D:?. WEATIIERLI Sold EveryrvLcra ! 1 Buttercup Ice Grcam Cc, P. EL GREG OUT, I.'r. 240 South Commercial Ct. :0DGEOn03. SEonn Bonesteel F'otcr Cc. 184 S. Com! St. Thcust : flower last. Difficulty w3 fc : in, getting the cows to (at t! sunflower silage readily. To. obtain an inexpensive r eleai wall effect; apply Jrarr stripy of wood molding ; to t: plaster in the form of panels, r paint. Flat paint is best, lt the home economics BpecialLts the extension service. As we watch the modern c we are Inclined to the arc: superstition that unusually 1; hair sapped a girl's vitality. School books, winter el : coal! Who could get excited a mere election? . Auto JHectric X7c:l: R, D. dat.to:; 171 S. Commercial C t. 1 Hotel MaiioB - SALEM, OREGON The Largest and IT::'. Complete Hostelrj i : Oregon. Out of Pcrtli.: 1 aaarr, . .A. A Licensed Laly Embalner to care for women aa 3 children is a necessity la all funeral homes. We are the only ones furnishlc such service., TerwilUccr Funeral Hcmo 770 Chemekefa ci. Phone 724 - Salem, Orec3 Our Trees Carefully Grown Caref eI! j Selected Carefully Tadr 1 Will Give Satisfaction to tL 3 Planter Salsin Nursery 423 Oreon V.ull L. J PKO:."2 17C3 AddiUonal C! ...en T7j