r (Today Is Salem Day i - C the 0W Today is Salem Day at the Oregon State Fair LET'S ALL GO! Oregon State Fair LETS ALL GO! SAIEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY &OJINING, SEPTEMBER 24, 1924 CBVENTY-FOIJISTH YEAR PRICE FIVE CENTS MLS. MUST BE1IE0ED SAYS J. s DemOCratlC Nominee Ue- ClareS That Real Danger to U. S. Is From Corrup- tion, Not Bolshevism MESSAGE SENT TO HARRY DAUGHERTY Reply Hade to Letter Re ceived From Former At torney General NEW YORK, Sept.' 25. The real enemies of the constitution Are not the reds and bolshevlsts, but 'corrupt and Impotent public officials and their associates, John W. Davis, the - democratic presidential nominee declares In . a letter written today to Harry M. Daugherty, in reply tQ the one Bent toi him recently by the for mer attorney general. Expressing the belief that' the real work of this campaign is the arousing of the moral sense of the American people "to condemn and not to condone the betrayal of official trust," Mr. Dayis wrote Mr. : Daugherty that "this Issue cannot be obscured by your forced effort to represent the real con test of: this campaign as one be tween the defenders of the consti tution and those who seek to over throw it and leaders fresh from a baptism of bolshevism in lurid and suffering Russia. Declares for Honesty 'If the constitution Is to en dure," Mr. Davis added, "the first requisite is that men who hold office under it shall be honest and faithful to their trust." -- " i Denying Mr. Daugherty's state ment that his alusions to the for mer attorney general during the campaign had been "quite veiled,' Mr. Davis said - they - had been "both direct and specif IcT. He added that he had found "no wax- rant whatever" tot withdrawing I any. single one of them and then I proceeded to elaborate on them I In blunt fashion. j - ' Plea Brushed Aside Brushing aside Mr. Daugherty's statement that bis "self respect" 1 debarred him from appearing be - fore the senate Investigating com mittee because of the malice ex hibited towards him by It, Mr. Davis said that It seemed to him that under the circumstances the malice: of the committee and . the falsity would rather increase thi diminish the natural desire of any man, much less an attorney geujb ral of. the United States to meet his accusers on their own ground." "I confess that your failure to do- so,," Mr. Davis wrote, "as well as the refusal of your brother to furnish information demanded of him la return, produced on me, and I think upon, the country, an exceedingly painful impression." j "Insofar as the man Gaston B. Means! is concerned," the letter continued, "I have read the re pudiation of his former testimony which; you enclosed In your letter, I observe that since your letter was delivered to me he has once more recanted and repudiated his repudiation. : It was youj, however, who appointed him to a confidential position in the de partment of Justice." "You brought him Into the cir cle of your own Intimates," Mr. Davis said. you created him a : government agent. You gave him his credentials. At the time you did so his character was already i not good. . 1 can Imagine no mal administration m any governmen tal department more vicious than the employment of men oL-8Uh character." tjj FLYWEIGHT CHAMP WINS I NEW YORK, Slept. 23 Frank ie Genaxo, American flyweight cham pion, won the decision over Bushy Graham of Utica in' a 12 round bout tonight. THE WEATHER : OREGON: Cloudy with modi erate temperature Wednesday j probably rain in extreme north portion; moderate southwest and west winds. ... j f LOCAL WEATHER ; ij '' (Tuesday) Maximum temperature, 64. Minimum temperature, 48. River, 2.4 ; stationary. -Rainfall. .08. Atmosphere, cloudy. Wind, south. ITRAIN WRECK PROBABLY IS FATAL TO TWO j Serious Accident Occurs on Pacific Electric Line j at Wilmington, Cali j WILMINGTON, , Cal., Sept. 23. -Twenty eight men and I women i were Injured, two probably fatal- on which they Were returning tc Los Angeles from the Cataltna Is- r". '"t ! Both the car and switch engine: were wrecked, but no members c the crew of either were among 1 Th nrohahlv fntallv hurt worn Mrs. Christina Willsey, 74, of 503 Washington avenue, Albany, N. Yi, and Ernest E.j Fricke, 45 of Los Angeles. They were taken to a Long Beach hospital. Accord ing to the motorman of the elec tric car, an open itch caused (the crash. - - STAGE liOOTUbXiGEKS' WAR . -LOS ANGELES, Sept. -23, One man was killed and two others were seriously wounded In a pistol battle here tonight between a patrolman and an alleged gang of bootleggers. f j ; : heauiesTdrive Most Determined Attack Yet Made on Shanghai An ticipated Today ; SHANGHAI, : Sept. 24. Al though the guns of both the Che- kiang - and , Kiangsn armies west i of .this city remained silent this morning; the Lungwha headquar ters of the Chekiang force expect their - opponents r to make the heaviest drive of the War tonight and tomorrow on the front be tween Liu ho on the Yangtze river and Tsiagptr beyond the Shanghai Nanking railway.: ". j , i This prediction is based on. in- formation that the Kiangsn lead- ers have -been massing every avail- able man on this front and that mey nave neen fortifying Anting. ."wn just oenina tneir front hub on me railway. To meet , this? drive Chiang Z. joyai troops "eBU w.wmrawn irom 'h lh ectr of Tal lake. ana moved to the main sector west of here. 'v battle DP WAR LOQIUiS STATE FAIR PROGRAM TODAY SALEM AND GOVERNOR'S DAY WITH MISS PATRICIA SMITH OF PORTLAND SHARING HONORS WITH GOVERNOR WALTER M. PIERCE i Morninsr. 9:00-10:00 Concert at main , Dana, uscar bteelhammer, directing-. . 9:00 Men club games, horseshoe pitching contest. 9:30 Informal concert by Hebel's Cherrybud band. 10:00 Music by G. A. R. Fife and Drum Corps. .w w aiium tuiutsL uy i . inai ciuqs in eaucauonai Dunaing. 10 :30-ll :30--Concert in bandstand by Salem Cherrian : Dand, uscar is. Gingrich 11:00 Concert by Hebel's Cherrybud band. 11 :30 Music by Old Soldier's Fife and Drum Corps. - i Afternoon 1:00 Finish of men's club - tests.: i . - ; . ; ' ; 1:00 Opening of bench show 1 :30 Racing program "Lone pace, 2:14 trot, .handicap race and Governor- Pierce Derby, winning horse crowned by Miss Patricia Smith, Portland. i i L ; 1:30 Musical numbers in Dana, Uscar bteeihammer, directing. Selections in terspersed by Capital City Quartette, composed of Al bert Gille, A. B. Hansen, Jlichard Robertson and H. B. Glaisyer. ! ; . ; - . 1 :30 Concert in main pavilion by Chemawa Indian Train-. mg School band, George 1:45 Concert on grounds OO-r-Concert by girls Octette m. Chemawa Indian train-; mg school with music by Chemawa orchestra, Ruthyn Turney directing. In main auditorium of new pavilion 2 :30 Music on grounds by G. A. R. Fife and Drum Corps. 3 :00 Informal art talk in art department in main pavilion, 4 :00 Concert by Chemawa Indian Training School band in new pavilion, j , ; , 4:30 Concert on grounds by Hebel's Cherrybud band, i 5:00 Music by G. A. R. Fife and Drum Corps. '-1: j-"- i Evening :'i 6:30-7:15 Concert in bandstand by Salem Cherrian band, Oscar Steelhammer directing. O. B. Gingrich in songs. 7:30 Opening of night horse show in stadium, featuring hunters and jumpers. Music by Salem Cherrian band and Capital City quartette. 8 :00 Meeting of members association in rest room. Germans Make Formal Request for Admission to League of Nations GENEVA, Sept. 23.-Germany held the center . of the stage in Geneva tonight and held it dra matically. The members of the council of the league of nations and scores of other delighted del egates formed little groups in the corridors of the league palace and discussed the big news from Ber lin:, that the German cabinet had unanimously voted to apply, for membership. The string which, according to press dispatches Ger many would attach to her appli cation did not seem to worry much the members of the council with whom the correspondent of The Associated Press talked. The pre vailing view was that the explan atory note Issued by Berlin was EMM'S PRUNES Charles Sawyer, -Who At tended Late President! Harding, Is Taken ! MARION, Ohio, Sept. 23. Brigadier General Charles Elmer Sawyer,: personal physician to the late President :Harding, -died sud denly of heart disease at White Oak farm, his home, here today. Slightly more .than- a year from the time Dr. Sawyer stood by the bedside of President Harding in a San Francisco hotel and watched the life of the nation's chief execu tive ebb away Mrs. Florence Kling Harding, widow of .the late presi dent, performed the, same service today - to the physician. Mrs. Harding has been, making - her home at White Oak farm since the -president's death, ? ; -V j Dr. Sawyer died while Teclining tn his office where he was waiting for his son. Dr. Carl, W. Sawyer, to Tiring him some medicine. Mr. Sawyer returned to his home early in ; the - afternoon complain ing of not feeling well, and was advised by his son to lie down He died while sleeping. TIUP IAP1ET OUT WASHINGTON, Sept. 23. Al tern-ate routes to be taken by the naval air cruiser Shenandoah, on ner e western trip beginning Oct 3; were made public today by the navy department; ' , j entrance by Salem Cherrian gins - oi jacKson county lnaus- ...... heard in vocal solos. games, horseshoe pitching con- of Willamette Kennel club. Oak" track, featuring 2:08 grandstand by Salem Cherrian Bent, directing. by Hebeers Cherrybud band.; of Oregon Purebred Livestock - , ' confidently intended ' for home consumption and as a sop to the nationalists, who are said to be tearful that Germany will be made to suffer new humiliations. r There seems to be no : desire whatever to humiliate Germany but on the contrary ; practically everybody tonight was voicing .deep satisfaction over Berlin's de cision. couDled with words of hearty welcome. This reached r the league secre tariat at a sensational moment, for the council in secret session was discussing how best to conduct the league investigation of the ar maments situation in -which Ger many is one of the nations chiefly concerned. JUDGE KELLY IS M CANDIDATE Marion and Linn COUntyl Jurist FlleS XO UCCeed JUStice McCOUrt Judge Percy R. Kelly of the Marlon-Linn county circuit court was yesterday formally entered as an independent candidate for Jus-! tlce of the supreme court to fill the vacancy on the bench caused by the recent death of Justice John McCourt.. Judge Kelly e petition containing more than 8000 signa tures was filed with.-; Secretary of State Kozer this afternoon, the law requiring the filing of 4700 names to place an independent candidate on the state ballot. So far Judge Kelly Is the only candidate en tered for Justice McCourt's seat on the supreme bench and filing time for places on the state ballot closes Wednesday night. ; i LHUilT PLOT Mrs. Elsie Sweetin Breaks Down and Confesses to Poisoning Husband .MOUNT VERNOMi Ills., Sept 23. With confessions of their poison plot romance-in the hands of State's Attorney Thompson, the Rev. Lawrence M. Ilight and Mrs.' Elsie Sweetin . were taken from Mount Vernon jail tonight and placed in jails ' at Nashville and Salem respectively. Not eo much the fears of Sheriff Holcomb that a threatening crowd might assemble, prompted the move, the Sheriff said, but because there are no quarters here for women pris oners. The two principals in tms striking . love story': of a mining town circuit rider were separated after a brief but fervid farewell, each under charges of murder. Almost three hours the two were permitted to remain together this morning and -this meeting furnished the missing link in the double murder, namely, Mrs. Sweetin's part in the confessed poison plot. Only Sheriff Holcomb and a few of his deputies were silent witnesses of the short but impas - sioned farwell of the two. Look-1 Ing down into her eyes, the clergy - Sh'th. SVS had confessed his Move, grasped her hand and murmured: "Good bye, my dear, I hope, somehow , we meet again." No response came from the woman who still showed outward efforts nf an all nlctit vlrll Hnrlnirl which she was pressed for her confession. . Up to tho time Mrs. Sweetin, at daybreak today, lean ed forward to sob out her confes sion, she had been-considered the strongest willed . woman brought to the jail. It was the meeting with the clergyman that moved the woman to admit that she had been implicated in the plot and that she' had given her husband the fatal "dose of poison. iou loveu me qerore. are yor going back on me?" was one ot the first questions with which the clergyman softened her heart. This appeal, the state's attorney said, did more to move the woman to confess than 7id the hours of questioning she was sub Jected to. KnACIIEWlNS AIJERDKE.V, Wash., tept. 23. Ted Krache, Hoquiam welter, won a decision over 'McArio FloresfThe defense is permitted six and Filipino, here tonight. . IN ML TIE A DAY S NEEDED REST Lieutenant Smith Decides to . Postpone Start for San Francisco Until Tomorrow Morning EXPECT TO HOP OFF AT TEN O'CLOCK Schedule From Then on Will Depend Upon Kind of i Weather Developing .GLOVER FIELD, Santa Monica, CaU, Sept. 23. -The army airmen who returned in triumph today to this flying field from which th?j set out in a world girdling ven ture six months and six days ago. tonight looked forward to a day of rest before resuming on Thurs- day morning their northward journey toward Seattle, ornciaj terminus of the world flight. It had originally been Intended to start northward to Crissy fiel-i. San Francisco, at 9:30 tomorrow but Lieutenant Lowell H Smith, flight commander, decided that he and his men had earned a holi day and that Thursday at 10 a. nt. would be soon enough to take the air trail again. U The new .'schedule of departuie will bring the fliers to San Fran cisco about 1 o'clock Thursday, with times of arrival at otb-sr points on the northward route de pending entirely on weather' con ditions, ft CLOVER FIELD, Santa Monica, Cal.. Sept,- 23.-(By.the Associat ed Press). -The first airplanes ti encircle the earth flew borne t day. when Lieutenant .Lowell i H, Smith, flight commander, led three world cruisers back to Santa Monica where they were built. The "greatest rebeption any place in the world" greeted the fliers, Lieutenant Smith said as he got out of his flagplane Chicago to kiss his mother. , There were more than 100.0001 on the field to roar a welcome to the fliers. The world cruisers, mechani cally perfect, hummed their way up from San Diego against head winds, following the coast Hue most of the time. They flew over Los Angeles then turned down t the field by the seashore, landing in one hour and forty minutes after they hopped from Rockwell field, San Diego. The flight to San' Francisco will take about, four and a half hours. The multitude roared a din of welcome as the fliers, like a flock of ducks, appeared over the Euca- lyptus trees on the east end of tlnj field, circled oyer the field and, leaving the - escort planes hleh above, lined : out In a single file with LieutenantSmith in the leatf and made a perfect landing. To the reception stand they taxied over an 'acre of blossoms. Official greetings were .extended by military officrs and Congress man John D. Fredericks and then the fliers were presented each with a purse of $1,000 from the "aDDreciation fund," raised here by donations. l J 1 Priwin SOfifllflfskv TakfiS Position in New Hampshire Edwin Socolpfsky, for the last three years secretary; of the YMCA for Marion county, ten dered his resignation to the ex- ectJe committee last' night. The resignaiion IS 10 lane eiieci KJCIO- ber 15, at which time he will leave for New Hampshire to takef a YMCA position7 there. Mr. Soco- lofsky is . well known in Salem, having lived here for many years. everlHels a graduate of Willamette uni- I versity," where he was prominent in YMCA work and other' activi ties. '-ft r Jury Panel for Bribery Case Filled Tentatively PORTLAND. Sept. 23 The Jury panel in the bribery trial of Chas. S. Rudeen, ex-county commission er, was tentatively filled late r to- manyday, but exercise of one-third the number of possible 1 peremptory challenges forced actual comple tion of the Jury to go over until today. The" defense had exercised two and the state one peremptory challenge at adjournment time. the prosecution three, I VERIFY REPORT OF M ANCHURlAN SOVIET TREATY Agreement Made By Chinese Governor Involves Recog nition of Russia 1 TOKIO. Sept. 24. (By the As sociated Press). Late dispatches from Mukden confirm previous re ports that Chang Tso-Lin, , the Manchurian leader, has made an agreement with the soviet govern- ment which covers the future of ine uuinese ewieru jauwjr aiiu Includes, the, recognition of the Moscow government. ; The! agree ment, it Js said, was made between Chang and a representative of the soviet sent from Peking by L. M. Karkahan, the soviet ambassador to Peking. Chang Tso-Lin Is alleged to have ' signed an agreement w ith the soviet government on the con lition that the latter does not take hostile action regarding the Chinese eastern railway; while Chang is engaged In war againet the Peking government, j mm (mied: ACCUSES II FHIEiII Ex-Convict Suspected of ivlurdering Mrs. Hunn Names F. R. Gibson PASADENA. Cal.. Sept. 23. Harry Connor, alias Harry Gar butt, ex-convict arrested! in Los Angeles tonight in connection with the murder of Mrs. Clifton 11 Hunn here last Friday, made statement to Pasadena police shortly before midnight i naming F. R. Gibson, a friend of the 'dead woman, as her slayer. Oregon Deer Afflicted With Necrotic Enteritis ""ieer In amathconntxjfrMch were reported to be surrerjng from an affliction resembling the hpof and mouth disease, have contract ed what is known In medical cir cles as necrotic enteritis or stoma titis, according to Dr. W. H. Lytle, state veterinarian. Dr. Lytle eald the disease is not contagious and is contracted from drinking contaminated water. The first symptoms of the disease are ulcers In the stomach and mouth. The state veterinarian said he based his diagnosis on reports he had received from district veteri narians, who have had an oppor tunity to observe the afflicted animals. Ludlow LeFurgy Dies At Hospital in Salem Ludlow R. , LeFurgy, " a prune grower of the Monmouth district w&o weH known through the Willamette valley, died at a local hospital : Tuesday morning from bronchial pneumonia. He had been ill about two weeks. He is survived by his ; widow and a brother, Neville v B. LeFurgy, of Jonesvllle, Mich., . . Mr. LeFurgy was born In New York state, moving to Chicago when a young man. He entered the brokerage business 'until .he retired about 12 years ago and moved to Oregon. He had made his home at the Marion hotel dur ing the winter, and at his orchard in the summer. - Funeral services will probably be held Thursday from the home of Homer H. Smith, a brother-in-law. The remains are at the Webb funeral parlors. -. ECHOES FROM Various farming products are on display in the new pavilion at a special booth maintained by the Wet Bern Canadian government. Fruit and grains predominate. The horseshoe pitching contest is progressing, with "ringers" the usual run of the toosers. For the benefit of those who do not know, the men do not toes the shoes at the peg but at someotner point, getting the range much 'after the fashion of artillery during the war. Popcorn grown on the institu tion land and popped, buttered and salted before the purchaser is featured at the boys' tranlng school exhibit. The boys also have a complete shoe manufacturing plant with many of the finished products. "Woodworking is car ried on before the eyes of the vis itors. ' - Shades of Flanders and me mories of 'funny' (?) France, (M1BIA COUNTY GE IfMMYlTOi Rivalry Keen Among Districts at State Fair Rainfall; Cuts Gate Receipts Eugene Lc gioners Take High iHpnors in Drum Corp 3 Contest This Is Salem Day at Expocition Contest for first honors in fair was unusually keen and all oi the list scored high. - Columbia county was given out of a possible 1100. Clackamas county was second with 1042M pomt and Douglas county third with 1023 points. Washmgton county, which placed fourth with 1021.6 points, was given first place on effectivenesa of the display, Wasco county second and Douglas county third. Other counties having exhibits other than the first threa were Washington county, oiirth, 1021.3; Wasco county, fifth, 1017.6; Jackson county, sixth, 1016.4 ; Benton county, seventh 1003.3; Coos county, eighth; 990.3; Linn County, ninth, 933.1 ; Klamath county tenth, 774.8 ; Malheur county, ; eleventh, 667.6 and Josephine county, twelfth, 666. Judges for the contest were Professor V. D. Chappell, Professor C. L. Long and Professor G. R. llyslopall of Ore gon Agricultural college at Corvallis. When it is taken into consideration that he past season has been one of the driest in the .history of the state, the quality of the fruit and vegetable exhibits is considered re markable. Visitors were loud in -their praise of the products though comparatively few, stopped to consider the adverse conditions under which the displays were grown. i ' ii" ' mi w Real rain and not - the custom- Ml BARELY MISSES DEATH Argentine Aviator Who Girdling Globe;. Almost Drowned in China Is HONG KONG, Sept. 24. (By the AP.) Major Pedro Zanni, the Argentine aviator who .'. arrifed here Monday on his round the world flight; Felipe Deltrame, his mechanician, and E. Roulllon, the Peruvian consular agent, narrow ly escaped being drowned In a collision between motor boats In 1 harbor here today. Zanni was at the point of exhaustion when picked up. The aviators have been the guests of the Peruvian consul since his arrival here. V Zanni with his companions left Kowloon, across the harbor, at 8:15 this morning for the purpose of rejoining his airplane to - re sume his flight to Fuchow. When off the naval , yard the motorboat In which they were proceeding collided with the government steam launch Victoria. The Impact caused the motor boat to , keel over,, Zanni and Roulllon being thrown into (he water, while Deltrame jumped aboard the Victoria. Zannt dis appeared and ., as he cannot -swim, his friends gave him up as lost. A passing motorboat, however, picked him and Roulllon, who was swimming, up and placed them on the Victoria which returned to Kowloon. ! , j s Zanni lost his pocketbook, bank notes and letter of credit, but re covered his chart. He retained his composure and after the accident was none the worse for his im mersion. Deeltrame . was very anxious for his chief, who he did not see lor five minutes after the collision. Zanni .hopes yu hop off for Foocjxow tomorrow morn ing. ,J l- " .. , . - THE STATE FAIR which at its worst was less damp than Tuesday. Legionnaires en joyed their day but the . drum corps were hard put for aal op portunity to display their ability and uniforms for it was next to impossible to take the drums out In the moist atmosphere. i Old" Jupe -Pluvious must have been watching the horse race; for just as the animals entered the home stretch and headed for the line, a sudden clap of thunder oc- curred. Future Christmas presents were being moved at a rapid rate in tne state institution booths yesterday. Several of the choice article were sold the first day apd those who seek embroidery, lace and fancy work after today will have to be content with econd choice. The institution with particularly fine displays of this nature are the feeble-minded school, state hospl- (Coatinnea ea par i) the city exhibits at the state of those placing near the head : first lace with4 1057 points ary Oregon "mist" I greeted the second day of the 83rd Oregon state fair Tuesday, and while it failed to dampen the ardor ot the visitors, the attendance was cut to a "great extent, and Instead of enlivening the afternoon as was planned, members of the Ameri can legion drum and bugle corps here for the state competitive drill were forced to .dodge from build ing to building la order to keep their equipment dry for the night performance. '". bnua Contest Attracts . The drum corps' contests proved a popular event and served to open the second informal horn? shows. First place in the contest went to Eugene, with a score cl 89 2-3. McMinnville was second, with 81 1-3 points and Portland third, with 80.2-3 points. Salens participated but did' not comr - in the event. Each contin-t was roundly cheered, H Capital post No. 9 was the first to enter the sawdust ring in tfce stadium. " Including the drum major me corps numoerea zu mu sicians, of which fite were bugl ers. The men wore palm beach suits And the official dark blue legion cap. Mcftfinnville Is Snappy Presenting a. snappy appear ance, the McMlnnvllle corps of 15 followed. They had no drum major but executed some clever footwork In marching. Marine blue trousers with red stripes, white, shirts and white spiked helmets were their equipment. Portland post No.l, 18 in num ber, followed, the colors and the post standard being displayed. Two color bearers provided the escort, with the drum major for leader. The men wore the regu lation army olive drab uniform, with the dark blue legion cap. i ue tUKtne arum corps proviu ed the most striking appearance of the four groups as well as the largest with 27 men In uniform. Scarlet breeches, leather puttees, white shirts, "tin derbys" paintel scarlet . and flowing : black ties made up their uniform. The two color bearers and escort were in olive drab breeches and khaki shirt, with the helmet of the same color. Four fifes were! includes in .the corps. 1 . Auxiliary Serves Corfee Each ' delegation circled tho stadium and offered one selection in front of the maiu box, in which Governor Pierce "and Jefferson Myers, state treasurer, sat. .After this the exit was made. The American legion auxiliary of Capital post No. 9 provided hot coffee and sandwiches for all of the legion men who called at the booth. 4 Nearly all" of the dTura corps contestants provided them selves with nourishment after, the ; contest. The -Salem drum corps ! serenaded the! remainder of the fair grounds1 after the conclusion of the judging. Following the drum corps events, another Informal and im promptu horse show was stager!. .Judging in the jarious depart ments is well under way at -present, among those being completed yesterday being the county ex hibits. . 1 i Weather Cbts Attendance Tuesday's crowd was larger than the attendance on the open ing day but still well under the