r- THE OREGON STATESMAN, SALEM. OREGON SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 3; 1024 ?: J i t Eatest Patents of Interest to Motorists Recently Granted by U. S. Patent Office Combed by CLARENCE A. O'BRIEN, Registered Patent Attorney, Washington, D. C UKST ORDERS FOR MOTOR CARS - 'J f MS 1.043. BODY FOR USE ON MOTOR VEHICLES. CharW Bmoi VYardman, Southport, Enf -land. l. In a body for a motor vehicle. the combination of a non-collapsible rear quarter pivoted to the sides of said body and i adapted to be swung into a recess 'in the back thereof. windscreen puiars at tne front of said body, canopy rails formed in sections conapsibly connected together and ex tending forwardly to said windscreen pillars, a transverse rail uniting the forward parts of said canopy rails, a roll-up canopy also carried by said rear quarter, a detachably mounted Dow supporting said canopy when ex tended, telescopically jointed bow sticks carried by said body to support said bow, and windows fitting between said canopy rails and the sides of said body, substantially as set forth. 1 .4S0.61 6. ACCELERATING PEDAL-OPERATING DEVICE Job r. Kaatak, MuKw, N. Y. able in an opening in the instrument ooara ana connections between said hand piece and the rear end of said kver for operating' the latter to de press the switch operating pedal as tne nana piece i moved in one di- nuvu, 63,79. DIRECTION SIGNAL. Stephen B. Nowak, Buffalo, N. Y. The ornamental design for a direc tion signal, as shown. 1,480,904. HIGHWAY 1LLUMINA TOR. Cromwell A. B. Halvorsoa, -Jr., Lynn, Mam, aaaifnor to Gra oral Eloctric Company, a Corpor ation of Now York. The combination with a foot board, aa instrument board, and an elwrtrk twitch operating . pedal reciprocally movable in an opening in the floor board of a forwardly and rearwardly extending lever of the first kind pivot afly mounted upon the floor board and having its rear end engaging the tipper face of the switch operating .ardal, a hand piece reciprocally mov- I. A lighting unit comprising number of groups of spaced, nested paraboloidal reflecting f rustra. the re flectors of each group having a com mon axis and different focal dis tances, the axes of the groups extend ing in different directions and til re flectors having a comr-on focus. casting connecting And supporting the groups of reflectors, a concentrated slament incandescent electric lamp re movably seated in the casting with the filament in the focus, and openings in the lower faces of the reflectors for insertion and removal of the lamp and for the downward projection o light 1,480.8-44. CREASE CUP. Vorlo V. Van Nattaa and William W. Davis, Saa Francisco, CaL, said Van Nattaa aaaif nor to aaul Davia, i. A grease cup comprising a cup open at one end and having a dis charge opening formed in the opposite end, a cover for the cup, a floating ring vertically movable and turn- ably mounted on the exterior of the cup, said ring having a movement substantially from end to end of the cup, a Dan rigidly connected to tne cover and pivotaliy connected to the floating ring, said bail permitting tilt ing of the cover with relation to the cup and the ring, and means for se curing the cover to the cup. 1,480,976. PATCH FOR INNER TUBES. Charia. C. Wight, Saa Antonio, Tex. 2. A cementiess patch tor inner tubes comprising an outer layer of cured rubber, an adjacent layer of raw gum or rubber, a layer of adhe sive or cushioning rubber adjacent said layer of raw or gum rubber, and a protecting layer of glazed canvas, the la vers of cured rubber and raw gum or rubber being vulcanized to gether. 1,480,989. LOCK FOR GASOLINE TANKS FOR AUTOMOBILES. Howard H. Brookor, Now York, N. Y. I. The combination with a gas tank of a cap suitably secured to said tank, said cap having a cover com prising a lower portion and a cover therefor, said cover being hinged to the lower portion, a lock mounted in said cover, a lock bolt operated by a key in said lock, there being a Ut formed in said lower portion tvaicn permits the cover to be raised when the key is turned and a cros tongue on said bolt which prevents ;ue with drawal of the key except when' the lock bolt is in locking position. Maxwell Chrysler Cos. Get Largest Orders in His tory of Industry 63,776. RADIATOR CAP. Frank E. ChrUtaaaoa, Nocodak, WU. ll The ornamental design tor a radia tor cap, as shown. 1,479,829. DEVICE FOR REMOV. ING CARBON FROM PISTON GROOVES. Carl H. Ol.on aad Walter F. Pago, Boston, Mass.,' aaairaors to The Morgan Manu facturing Compear, Incorporated, Koobo, N. H., a Corp or a tie a of Now Hampshire. 6. A device for. removing carbon from piston ring grooves, comprising, in combination, a holder, means mounted thereon for disintegrating the carbon in a piston groove and mean. mounted on the holder for following the disintegrating means to clear t!ie carbon from the groove. DETROIT, Mich., Feb. 3. Two or me largest orders lor motor cars were recorded In the history of the industry have been placed in the past two weeks--and both of them have ; coorae to the same coir pa ny. The Maxwell Motor Corporation of Detroit is the manufacturer. The John H. Thompson company. Maxwell-Chrysler-Chalmers dealer in Detroit and the DeCoten Motor company, dealers for the same cars in Newark, N. J., placed the ord ers. The Thompson organization pur chased two million dollara worth of Maxwell cars, alone. The com pany states that it expects to dis tribute these; cars in Detroit and vicinity before July 1. In ad dition to tne Maxwell, tne com pany expects to sell every Chrysler car which the factory can possibly deliver to them in that period. The order entered by the DeCo- zen company calls for something more than a million dollars worth of motor cars, all of which are to be sold in a comparatively small section of Xjw Jersey a com paratively small state. , These ord ers represent approximately ten full train loads of Maxwell and Chrysler cars. The Chrysler. It will be remem bered, was first introduced to the public at the New York automobile how. It is the latest product of Walter P. Chrysler, and was easily the outstanding attraction at the New York, Philadelphia, Buffalo, Cleveland and Detroit shows. This past week It ; has held the lime light at Chicago. Automotive ex perts predict for the car a remark able degree of success because of its fine adaptability to modern needs and to condition of traffic and parking. Mr." Chrysler is of the opinion that the two immensely large ord ers which the Chrysler-Maxwell i organization,, has received from two of its prominent city dealers is an accurate indication of the continuance of excellent business ; for motor car manufacturers throughout 1924. A Long Time- Investment Every Dodge Brothers Sedan body is steel built throughout sills, pillars, panels, frames and all. This all-steel design exclusively a Dodge Brothers feature possesses certain prac tical advantages which recommend it most . emphatically to the closed car buyer. It reduces cost, assures a structural preci sion which is particularly evident in the, snug fit of doors and windows, and results, in a staunchness of construction which guarantees to the owner a long time invest ment and a long time satisfaction. BONESTEELE MOTOR CO. 474 S. Commercial. Phone 423 Eleven Favored Counties 1 Enrich Their Cultivators BERKELEY. CaL, Feb." 2. Eleven counties in the United University of California. States produce vegetables with a yearly sale value for each exceed ing $2,000,000, it is announced by the Division of Olericulture at the Four of the 1 1 are in California, They are the counties of Sacra mento and San Joaquin, in the cen tral part of the state, and the coun ties of Los Angeles and Imperial, out increas- v ' Vssll lJDETROn' III iking Valueat $295 II S 'TRUCKS -TRACTORS ' , , MMaMMlMMaMWBBSJSMWSW MOTORISTS PAY In the south. New Jersey, with Gloucester and Cumberland, has two of the bumper vegetable crop counties, and so has Florida In the counties of Seminole and Manatee. The others are Cook .county, 1111- Bois; Middlesex county, Maseach-- uuessts, and Copiah county, Miss issippi. . J 1 A - . T- ! J4 According 10 me uuneroiij ui- i , i i 'l the four California counties Unairman At A. A.. LeglSId- 1 1 UBS OF MS vey, in a single year sold vegetables for ( some $13,500,000. The ten lead ing vegetables raised in this state, some of them shipped as far away as Atlantic seaboard, are musk- mellons, tomatoes, onions (dry), cabbages, green peppers, cauliflow ers and watermelons. The University of California, in addition to its regular classes in farming subjects, is offering a correspondence course in truck gardening. tive Board Before Ways and Means Committee Considering the improved ing its cost to the purchaser, appearance of the new Ford Acomparisonextendingover Touring Car, one would naturally expect a propor tionate advance in price. a long period of years will reveal thefactthatthepresent price is actually the lowest , V t. at which the five-passenger lrgerscaiecuuuw been soR ever, has made it possible to . incorporate in this new type TheFordTouringCar stands tourine car a number of de- today, as it always has, a most n ... ; cided improve ments with- ROLD MANY CARfl and having paid over $580,000,000 in five years, the motorist feels that he is entitled -in 1924 to be relieved in part at least .from taxes levied in 1918 for a purpose which has long since been accomplished." . Major Britton stated that he felt satisfied that Congress would nev er have imposed the war excise tax on repair parts had Congress fully realized that such a tax is a tax on misfortune. There is no precedent A smashing frontal attack on toe stated, for Congress snowing a the retention in 1924 of the war disposition to tax the misfortune excise tax of five per cent on mot- of its citizens. Under the provi or vehicles, ' tires, accessories and sions of the present law, an auto repair parts imposed in 1918 was mobile owner must pay five per made before the Ways and Means cent tax on a repair part of bis Committee of the House of Repre- autamobile required to replace sentatives on Thursday by Major one which he had the misfortune Roy F. Britton of St. Louis, chair- to break. He paid the tax on the man of the Legislative Board of part when he purchased his car "has shown a disposition ta re- out by J. S. Marvin, general traf move war taxes on transportation, flc manager, National Automobile There now remains the tax on teU Chamber of Commerce. - The rail'. ephone, telegraph and leased wires and the tax on the motor vehicle in this classification." The mo torists of the country, he stated, are asking that a beginning be made at this Congress toward tho ultimate elimination of the 'ar excise tax on individual transportation. AUTOS FILLED .140,000 CARS Parts and Tire Used Additional 210,000 Rail Cant in 1022 the American Automobile Associa tion. After presenting his argument that this tax is discriminatory, a nuisance tax a far as accessories are concerned, and a tax on mis- r "Congress," said Major Britton, More than 540,000 carloads of assembled automobiles and 210, 000 carloads-of parts and tires were handled by the railroads last road revenue from ; these huga shipments Is estimated at $200,- 000,000. n; , , . More than a million machines were driven over the highways to destination by dealers and 80,00(1 shipped by boat. Notwithstanding the great in crease in this traffic, reports in dicate that railroads maintained a more adequate supply of freight -cars at the factories than ever be fore. ' ' ' ' ' The missing HnV between tho sublime and the ridiculous Is found in the fellow who tries to get thrills by building a home-made year, according to figures given racing body for his fllrter.'' Approximately $6000 worth of reconditioned used cars were sold out of the Certified Public Motor Car Market during the three weeks in January when the place was f0rtUDe in the case of the tax paid open for business. Considering alr Dart. Major Britton the season it is seen that the pub-' lie is taking favorably to the new method of merchandising used au tomobiles. This Salem market is in close touch with the used car values in Portland and other Pacific Coast cities. Because of the information thus at hand and because of the service rendered the public will be able to buy used cars for a fair price and get real value, for their money. LOW OVERHEAD REPORTED BY KOZER ( Continued from page 6) T1ucmrcsbt0bUind 'through tht remarkable value in the motor car field. Valley Motor Co. 9fi4 North Hieh Phone 1995 TRACTORS whlchup to May 23, 1923 provid ed for an additional rate of 1 cent per gallon on all kinds of motor vehicle fuels, the additional tax after that date being 2 cents per gallon. According to Mr. Kozers statement, gasoline sales during cense 1923 represent an increase of more than 27 per cent over those of 1922, distillate sales having ad vanced approximately 47 per cent. Of the amount collected under the law of 1921 there has been re turned un to January 26, 1924, the pointed out that the automobile owner is the most taxed individual both as to the number and variety of special and general taxes im posedupon him by the Federal, state, county and municipal taxing nnits. The automobile owner re siding in the city often pays as many as seven' kinds of taxes in addition to; the four levied on him by the Federal Government whenever he purchases a car, tfre, accessory or repair part accord ing to Major Britton. The follow ing classes bf taxes were listed aa an example of the extent to which the motorist is made to pay by tne various taxing units. 1. State license fees. 2. City license fees. 3. . State gasoline tax (in 38 states. 4. " State personal property tax. 5. City personal property tax. 6.. State or city driver's li- 7. State title registration lees. In some instances the counties add three Biore taxes by duplicat ing teh license, gasoline and per sonal property tax. In calling the excise war tax on motor vehicles, tires, accessories sun of $119,562.19 to operators of and repair parts discriminatory. Major Hritton staiea inai au utuci class of citizen pays so many tax farm tractors, motor boats, com- mtriHil rlAnnine establishments. rmr..nt tn that nrovUion cs on one article of use as the mo " ' " - - a I . 1 - authorizing refunds of taxes on tonsU "Tne auiomou,, . such motor vehicle fuels as are sential instrument of commerce, used for purposes other than in furnishing, transportation ior u the operation of motor vehicles msn beings and commodities and upon the public highways. oiyiwiim.ii-" Motor vehicle fuels taxes are economy, voiniC.v..l. ---- credited to the State Highway line or a majoruy oi . Fund, becoming available for ex- tion. sam Major nruum. penditure in the construction and only does it meet the present day f .tilo Vilirfewavn" I DeceSSllV IOT inomuui iiu.K. tatton but it orings 10 me owuci. r AnnvKrn,. onlthet I hla familv and friends, services. -Affia' win tah the con! coiiveniences i and pleasures not science of a Boston drinking man, I possible prior to the advent of this t ... tnfanrfad (n hnt drink-1 form of transDortation. era elsewhere show a scurrilous 4 "Having willingly met the war tendency to scoff at the epithet, 'taxes levied for a specific purpose J The Willys-Knight sleevevalve engine gives you quiet, silky action. Closed bodies remarkably free from power rumbles and vibration. No noisy cams. No bother with carbon. No valves to, grind. This engine improves with use! Touring $1175; Sedan $1795, 1 o. b. Toledo. WILLYS -'KNIGHT QWAUTY CAAS ' TRADE AT HIGH 1 J"' vr;.-.