.SEYENTy-THIRD YEAR j . SALEM, OREGON. THURSDAY MORNING. JANUARY,17, 1924 J, PRICE FIVE CENTS r r I CORRUPTION CHARGE IDE my chiy Teapot Dome Lease Is Sub ject j of Speech by Ar kansas SenatorAttacks Attorney Gen. Daugherty NAVAL RESERVE FUEL GIVEN AWAY BY FALL Former Secretary of Interior Charged With Having De- frauded Government WASHINGTON, Jan 1 6. Cor ruption fin connection with the lease of the Teapot Dome naval oil reserve to the Sinclair interests was charged today in the senate against jAlbert B. . Pall, former secretary of the interior, by Sen ator Caraway, Democrat, Arkan sas.- ; i! .' '' : . I .. f Moreover, Mr." Caraway assailed Secretary " Denby and Assistant Secretary Roosevelt In connection with , their , approval of the , lease and attacked Attorney General Daugherty. He declared that as long as!;Mr. Daugherty remained at "the helm of the department of justice they may sell the White House and be absolutely Immune from an? prosecution in the feder al courtst" ; r' Reviewing the, lease and dwell ing on the several statements made by Mr. Fall and Edward B. Mc Lean, Washington newspaper pub- . Usher,' as to the source of 'the funds used by Mr. rail In enlarg- 1 ins and improving his New Mexico ranch. Senator - Caraway . summed op his address with this" declara tion: ,!:, MfiivV'.S . r -1 - jj Trust Betrayed : : ' "We are faced with this humil iating situation: for xthe first time In the history of America, so ; j. far as, IJknow and I hope, It will, be the last time a cabinet officer , betrayed f the high trust.. Imposed I in him mad for a corrupt .consider-. ' atlon aold the very means by which our national defense is to be prol , tected.". ji ; ... , : V,-- ' r . t i 4. Senator Caraway declared that f tar President , Harding . without authority had transferred the nav al oil reserves from control of the. navy 'department to the inter ior department, THr. Fall, ."without notice to the. country negotiated some kind of a deal with two oil .people, and parted with the last 'gallon off America's naval re serve fUe." ; , "r'"'C"i..f- "The, investigating committee. said Senator Caraway, referring to the senate public lands committee which was directed to inquire into the lease, "finally commenced to . inquire with reference to the sud denly very vastly increased. appar ent prosperity of Mr. Fall, and he came .before the committee , and made a statement. Other .; evi dence was offered and then he de ' clined to go before the committee but claimed the privilege of writ ing a letter." .x- : Salt Case Used In this letter, since it has been - positivelyj proven' that Mr. 'Fall left here about the time he let his friend Sinclair, have - the Teapot Dome, he said he left Washington with. 1100,000 and carried it down to Texas land deposited it. : It seems, he used he same kind of a j conveyor Jf or cash that Gas Dick' Addicks did when he came down to .Delaware to 'try to corrupt the state and come to the senate; he ; brought his money in a suit case. A'; remember,' when they were ; buying city codncilmen -: in San Francisco, that was the means of I carrying about their money. ; "Anyway, Mr. Fall made a state- r ment, rather resentfully,, with ref erence to ! where he obtained the ' money. He said he was preparing to buy a ranch down In New Mex ico and that the banking facilities were limited and therefore he Just ;took along the cash. . He wound up with a burst of Indignation by . sayiag: . ny -y.,' r a . nne genueman irom. wnomi vcbtalned If referring , to ; the Jioe.000 ' and who furnished me -' .1 JL II- i : ; - !- (Continued on page 2) THE WEATHER OREGON: Cloudy .Thursday with ' rain i in the " northwest portion; ; moderate southerly winds.!! 'V;-v-v i LOCAL WEATHER - s ' -- jj (Wednesday) Maximum temperature, 49. - . Minimum temperature," 35. ? IHver.i4.talling::Vr Rainfall,; none ' ' v I V:" Atmosphere, partly- cloudy, . . Wind, southwest,; :J TODAY IS BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN; ALSO THE OPENING OF THRIFT WEEK tvarw w v or REAM1X Today is the birthday of Ben jamin Franklin. And because Benjamin Franklin was the father of Thrift on the American conti nent, today also is the first jday of National Thrift week. If Franklin were alive today he would be 2 1 8 years old. And some way the famous printer, philoso pher, biographer, and the man who caught a bit of Jupiter's lightning on a kite and so discovered the secret of electricity, seems very much alive, for throughout all the years since his death the American people have loved to write and tell the quaint stories of his thrift and' not alone .his thrift, but his greatness of heart as well. j Thrift week, all over the Ration has .been outlined in a definite program. - , ! , ; Today is Thrift or Bank day. when everyone Is expected jto fix upon some .definite scheme of sav ing for , the year ahead. Friday, jW 18, is? Budget day, when; folks are encouraged to prepare a budg et of estimated income and expen .lUuresTjusf as 'municipalities' In big corporations do. Saturday, IK Chemawa Indians Beaten By Score of 32. to 26 Sec ond Team Loses : Salem high' school won : the basketball game with Chemawa last night by a score of 32 to 26. Until the last quarter first one team' and then the other was in the lead but the high school quin tet took the lead in the fourth quarter. i A preliminary game was played between the second teams of the two schools and Chemawa won by a score of 26 to 18. This also was close game up until the final period when the Indians pushed ahead., Mason was referee. A game will be played in Salem Friday between Silverton and the local players with a preliminary game between a Salem YMCA team and a Silverton club team. Newberg will play on the local floor Saturday against Salem high school and the preliminary game will be between Washington Jun ior high school and alumni play ers, from Washington junior. 5 MEMBERS LISTED Navy Men Announce Names of 21 Aboard Airship on Wild Flight ; PHILADELPHIA, Jan., 16. The names of 21 men aboard the dirigible Shenandoah were s an nounced by the Philadelphia navy yard tonight as follows: r Lieutenant Commander Maurice O. Pierce: Lieutenant" Commander J, L. Deam: Lieutenant E. H Kin- kaid; "Lieutenant R. G. Mays, radio gunner, J. L. RobertsonJ Captain Anton Heinen, a Mr. Bur 'of the bnread of aeronautics: Charles H. Broom, Lester K. Cole man, Frank K. Moorman, John C Brennen, Wilfred J. Roy, William Hv'8tratley, Pasquale l Bettio, Franklin S. Masters, Erwin P. Reed, Clarence D. Estridge, all en listed men of the navy; sergeants prown HorshorU and Mackiewiei and Corporal Douglas of the army- n n FKA-XKliy Jan. 19, is Pay Bills Promptly day. That is what Franklin taught; and always experience is teaching the same lesson, and the person who defies experience often fares badly. January 20 is Share With Oth ers day. That is Sunday, and it's a good slogan for Sunday. Yes, you can share with others and. still be thrifty, and the man who fails to share with others might aa well cease the search for peace and contentment, for therein is the open secret of the satisfied life. The Fatherhood of God, the broth erhood of man the religion of Jesus, are meaningless words to those who fail to share with oth ers. Monday, Jan. 21, is life insur ance day. Life insurance is a bul wark against, poverty for those one may leave behind. Tuesday, Jan. 2 2, is Own Your Own Home day, a commendable goal for any man. The final day of Thrift week, Wednesday, Jan. 23, is Make a Will day. Some Very ractlcal ad vice in those words. Former Chief Meets With Democratic Delegates at His S Street Home WASHINGTON, Jan. 16. 1 Whatever be the differences among democrats to the party's standard bearers next summer and fall, there were no evident sore spots left over the award to New York City of the 1924 convention when the Democratic national com mittee adjourned today. Members tonizht were sneedinu home to gird the democrat hosts for the coming clash with their political I foes and declaring for a vigorous and intensive campaign. Upon the adjournment of the national committee when members visited former president Wilson and Mrs. Wilson at their S street home, Mr. Wilson added his ap probation to the choice of New York. "I am very glad .the con-? vention.was given to New York," Mr. Wilson told Chairman Hull of the national committee adding an expression of pleasure over the results of the committee's work here. , No move developed today in the committee to change' the two thirds voting rule of the conven tion's choice of nominees. Neith er was any change made in the convention roll of 1,094 delegates and alternates, but rne cmmittee formally "recommended ' that one half of all the delegates at large should, be women. Under the new plan, four of the eight delegates at, large from each state would: be women, but all of such delegatf h, would have only half a vote eachf This would result in maintalnance of the pres ent convention voting strength of 1094 but with some increases in the number -of delegates and al ternates at large where states act to adopt the half and half policy Another resolution adopted to day would prohibit states from sending to the convention more delegates and alternates than pro vided by their present quota. This would prevent crowding the con vention floor, with swollen dele gations with, their members hav- ine-a half,. fourth : or- even an WILSON APPROVES BOURBON CHOICE eighth of a tote. WORK STOPPED BY TALKFEST IN CONGRESS Desire to Confer Prevents Show Down on House Rules Question 1 WASHINGTON, Jan. 16. De sire of house members to -iralk pre vented another showdown today on the rules question, but an agreement was reached to have a vote tomorrow on the main point of contention how many names should be required on petitions for fthe discharge of committees. Republican organization leaders favor a minimum of 150 names while the Republican insurgents and Democrats have been advocat ing a 100-name minimum. The debate today for the. most was of a political nature, ta attacking the Republi cans with occasional aid from an insurgent while thn regular Re publicans .spent most of their time criticizing the views of the In surgents and Democrats. , Ben Franklin's Anniversary Is Recommended for Ob servation Here Mayor Giesy has issued the fol lowing Thrift week proclamation "in commemoration of the life of Benjamin Franklin, that great est American exponent of thrift, the week of January 17 to 23 has been designated throughout the nation as National Thrift week. "The habit of thrift is an essen tial basis for individual progress as well as for national progress. Every citizen owes it to himself and to his community not only tt be industrious but thrifty, as well. He should adopt a plan of syste matic saving so that a maximum benefit may be enjoyed from the fruits of his labor. s "The observance of National Thrift week issppnsored ,bjrjth, loung Men s Christian asalocia tion. the purpose of which is to encourage and stimulate every onr to adopt habits of thrift in their own personal and business affairs "Let us one and all enthusias tically join in the observance of National Thrift week to the end that it may be made a success in every respect." Parents Protest Organiza tions to School Board in University City EUGEXE, Jan. lfi. Strong op position to fraternities in the Eu gene high school was voiced by a large number, of parents at the regular meeting of the school board today. Reasons were given that the fraternities were too ex pensive for the students, that they take too much time away from studies and in general are not for the best interests of the student body. The board has taken no action on the protest. Income Tax Experts are Coming to ValleyTJities 9 PORTLAND, Ore., Jan. 16. Special deputies from the office of Clyde Huntley, collector of in ternal revenue, will be in various parts of Marion and Polk counties between now and March 15 when the income tax returns must be filed. These deputies will assist those who desire help in making out their tax returns. A deputy will be in Salem from February 21. to March 5. Other dates in Marion county are Sil verton February 18 to 20; Stayton February 15 to 16; Woodburn February 21 to 23. Deputies will be in Polk county towns as follows: Dallas February 7 to 12; Inde pendence February 13 to 14; Falls City, February 15 to 16. Governors Wife Is, III ... In Portland Hospital PORTLAND, Jmn. 16. Mrs. Walter M. Pierce, wife of, Ore gon's governor, ' is undergoing treatment at a hospital here for a nervous, lUness but is improv ing it became -known today.-Governor Pierce was here today In at tendance upon' Mrs. Pierce. Tiff Mil HIGH SCHOOL FRAT OPPOSED NEUGBIIE UTAH MURDERER LOSEI APPEAL TO GOVERNOR Omer R,,Wood3 of Salt Lake City ust Face Firing Squad Friday Morning ' - " ' " i SALT LAKE CITY, "Jan.' 16. Omer R. Woods, convicted wife slayer, must die Friday morning. virtually : was decided today when Governor Charles R. Mabey refused to pgrant a reprieve. Gov ernor Mabey and other members Of the board of pardons placed no credence in, the affidavit signed by Franklin Whiteside," stating that A.t C. Vadney, witness against Woods, had confessed to the kill ing of Mr.4; Woods. The pardon board decided that the affidavit was , made!; at the instigation of Woods and' that it was worthless. Wood was convicted of having strangled his invalid wife and then attempting to set fir to the apart ment house-1n which he was liv ing. Woods has maintained that hig wife was killed by robbers, one of whom he claimed to be Vadoey. Woods has accepted his frequent enialsefoij reprieve or eomruOta- ton calmly, am stated today that he was' "going, to be brave." 7f fi 1 DESIGN Three Weeks Ffecess Prob able While Ramsay Mac Donald Forms Cabinet Bt Ta AMoeuiad-Frm) LONIibN. Jan. 16. A division on theSlahor, party'Sj non-confir dence amendment will be taken in the house of. commons at 11 o'clock Monday night, it virtual ly was decided today. This means that the Baldwin government will resign Tuesday, Parliament then wiU adjourn, probably for three weeks, to allow Ramsay MacDon lid to form a cabinet and .get his ministers versed in the routine of their positions before they face parliament again. - ; The debate in the commons to day for the' most part concerned foreign affairs, especially British relations with France and Ger many in connection with repar ations. When the debate was ad journed tonight the Way was clear for John Robert Clmes to move as the first business tomorrow labor's non-confftlence amend ment. ' v ' Tariff Commission Said To Have Much Dlssention ' WASHIN'GTON. Jan.. 16. No tice of internal dissention in the tariff commission was taken intt congress today. Representative Griffin, Democrat, New York, in troduced a resolution calling ior an investigation by the house ways and means committee of "a report" the the wif of a member of the commission held an inter est in a sugar corporation. Th nrtifiii was taken 33 a re sult of a row dunng the opening hearings of the committee on the suar tariff yesterday when Com missioner Glassie said his wife and members of las family were own ers of a Louisiana sugar planta tion and mill. Last Day of Idaho Wool Sale Brings Best Prices PORTLAND. Jan. 16. The sec ond and last day of the Idaho wool sale here brought out better prices than were realized at the first day's sale. The top price paid was 44 1-8 cents for one of the best clips grown in Idaho. , "While, the prices were not up to what growers expected," said Crawford Moore, president of the First National bank of Bolse, Ida ho, who attended the sale, "still they were, higher than those pre vailing a few months ago. "The growers sold 825,000 pounds and. rejected bids on about 400,000, pounds which will be held in Portland for later sale. The prices ranged from 36 1-3 cents to 44 1-8 cents." Forty and Eight Society To Move Its Headquarters CHICAGO,' Jan. 16. National headquarters', of La Societes des 40 Hommeiet 8 Chevaux, or "Forty and Eight" as it is known will be moved from Seattle to In dlanapolis January 24, beginning operations in the Indiana city on February ,i, according to a tele gram today to state officials . o the. society .htre from Lyle D. Ta bar of Detroit, who is correspon dint national?. ;The Forty and Eight is a secret society within, the American le gion, all the- officers of which' bear French titles. ' GENT NAVY BREAKS ITS World's Largest Airship i PAGE Storm is Swept Along Atlantic Coast During High Wind-4-Wireless Messages Bring Word of Safety of Dirigible Shenandoah. , JVVASHINGTON. Jan. 17 tb lite ieround at LakehursL department was informed fn a ater. r - - - , LAKEHURST. N. X. Jan. The world's largest ;airsliip, the navy, dirigible Shenandoah, which was torn Iodise front her moorinsr mast here early to night and swept along-the ' rcacneu a mues .an nour was nome snqrtiy oetoref miarugnt. r or more than, an hour officials at the naval air, station held out little hope that she ever would be brought back safe ly. Finally, however, wireless messac.es indicated that the sttip was under control and would ride out the storm. LAKEHURST, 1 N. J., Shenandoah, largest airship in ner inangar at z:3Up:ciocK this morning alter having been torn! from her mooring mast and driven by a 72traile gale to Newf York City. After a desperate struggle with the ele ments, Captain lieinen, who he craft against the wind and Jurors. Object to Swearing and being Called! boobs By Mere Woman PORTLAND. Jan. 16. Homely cuss; words" used in profusion Jn a circuit court jury room were re sponsible for the excusing on her own request of Mrs. Louise Palmer Weber, club woman and prominent fdomestic womeaVdrglnlzinonai n from! the1 January Jury panel. Mrs. Weber was released from further service as a juror following a con ference in chambers of Presiding Judge Tazwell today, attended by Mrs. iWeber and the 11 other jur- org who had sat with her in a dam age trial held Monday, lit was her request (hat she be excused. I make no denial that I swore," said Mrs. Weber after the confer- ence, "I swore like a pirate, and was justification: for it. If '.here the men of a jury are permitted to smcke the cheapest cigars they can buy until the air is blue and to spit all over the place, I think there) was nothing very wrong in my swearing. I don't I know any law against it, do you? I asked the jjadge if he did, and he said he didn't, but that some of the other jurors didn't like it. "I admit I called the other jur ors ignoramuses, and -one man a fool iand another a boob, but if you'll look up the meaning of the boob' in the dictionary. yon word will fpnd that I was right.'' Mr. Weber took an active part in promoting the law whereby wo men were made eligible for jury duty n Oregon. FINAL FLASHES I NEW YORK, Jan. 1 16. Dis covery of a serum, for scarlet fever was ajnnounced tonight by Dr. A. R. Dochez. associate professor of medicine at the colleges of physi cians I and surgeons, I Columbia universiay. ' LEWISTOWN, Idahoi Jan. 16. John Wilkinson, Lewistown pioneer of 1878 and oae of the organizers of the Vollmer-Clear-water grain company died sud denly i today. KEWYORK, Jan. 16. Two steamships off the Jersey coast and al barge off Long Island were reported . in distress' tonight. caueM in the storm that was whipping the Atlantic coast. GALVESTON. Texas. Jan. 16 vA tug is standing by; the U. S cruiser Tacoma aground and -in distress on the Blanquilla, reefs. 16 miles rom Vera Cruz, but the heavy seas prevent it from draw, lng alongside, according, to a mes sage received at 8:30 o'clock by the naval radio station at Point Isabel here. and relayed to the station WALLA WALLA, Jan, 16. A man named Van Hoy employed at the etlation of the Pacific Power & Light company was electrocuted Wednesday afternoon about three o'clock when ie came nrcontact with wires carrying 66.000 volts, . TO CIBflRS 1; . BALLOON MOORINGS OFBfcGALE Torn Loose s During - The Shenandoah was brought N. J.. at 3:20 a. m.. the navv message received five minutes . . . 16. (Bv Associated Press., Atlantic coast by a gale thaty gananuy iigniing ner way 1 , Jan. 17. The navy dirigible the world, was hovering over was in command, maneuvered brought her home. 'While it couW not be learned definitely whether attempts would be made to land ,her . tonight, Lieutenant J. c. Sanderson, me teorologist, said he believed- the storm would die down before day light and it might be possible to bring the ship back to her hangar. Every man at the station was or dered to. Btand by ready to help with the landing should the ship return while- acres of land about the station were illuminated with huge searchlights. j "Crew Overheard Last reports said the dirigible had passed over various. New Jer sey cities, Including Newark, had flown so low at one, point that the voices of her crew could be heard on the ground, had reached Staten turned toward Lakehurst again. Breaking away of the Shenan doah, which was moored to the massive mast in a 10 day test of its capabilities in such a position. cast a shadow over the station The test was in preparation for 1 flight to the north pole and as the giant craft, slipped away in the rain . ana wina betore the very eyes of the men who had helped build her and had flown her, they saw their hopes dash. Then came messages by wire less from Commander Pierce, who with Captain Heinen, who helped build the ship, was in command when she tore away, assuring the officers that "everything is O. K. We will ride out the storm.," The Shenandoah tore loose with crash. All day she had been swayed to and fro by a strong wind and there was considerable speculation as to whether the ship should be returned to her hangar. Those in command, however, de clared that the test was to deter mine how strong a wind the ship could stand and that thev were confident she would remain aloft. Captain McCrary and Command er Weyerbacher both had been aboard the Shenandoah a few mo ments before she broke loose. They hd descended, however, and were at dinner when a crash in formed them something was wrong. - , Running to the field,, with scores of other officers, and en listed men, they saw the ship sway from side to side, then rise slowly in the air and be carried away by the terrific southeast wind. "They were showered with debris as fragments of the craft's outer rigging fell to the ground. At first it was feared - the entire structure might be a wreck. Field glasses were turned upon the dir igible. It was only a few moments until she was out of sight. Telephone and telegraph wires were blown down by the storm and it was many minutes before any word whatsoever had been re ceived concerning the Shenan doah's fate. Finally, however, there came a report that she was overjWestfield, N. J., and that her engines had beefl heard humming over the cuy as the excited popu lace -stood on housetops in the blinding rain to watch the silvery airship glide through the darkness. Seattle Police to Wear , H ; White Belts at Night SEATTLE. Jan. .16.- Orders were given' out by the chief of police today for .night traffic .po licemen to 1 wear white belts around their waists and use I a flashlight in each hand in order that motorists may. observe, the policemen ' more . 'clearly i at a : the street intersections. SHENANDOAH BREAK SHOCK Polar Exploration Flight Was Planned .for Coming Year Following Pacific . Coast Trip :A- : PRO J ECT 'R ESTED U P()M. EFFICIENCY OF TESTS LighterThan Air "Craft Vas Damn Triarl rtut !n In flmi m vii ly iiivu vui ill jumaj Moorings Experiment WASHINGTON,: I JaW.. 16.;' Word that the airship Shenandoah had gone adirlfty and Jras' being . blown northwa'rd f romLakehur8t . station before a. strong sale, came aa a shock to navy officials to night They were inclined to fee exirt raely vhopeful that , the .ship ai)d. Uer crewjwould come through safely, however, as it U ah. axiom of the llghter-than-air. service that sn olroVitn to ma oftAn r a In air in a storm than ahe would be any where else but In hecv,hangar..., ., Plans -jf or ..the completion., of preparation Jto use the, Shenan doah in . the y polar, exploration flight this summer were tinder dis cussion today at the regular 'week ly conference, of bureau . chiefs with, the hiet of. naval operations. It was explained that the Shenan doah had been moored at her mast at Lakehurst! since Saturday in the 10 day test of the mooring apparatus. u. ' - . Test Being Made . The ship was scheduled,' accord Ins to the program reported to admiral Eberle, chief of operations to leave the mast moorings during the day for a test of the.hign pow er radio compass. Installation' put m wumn tne last tew nays in prep aration for the flight to the Pa- '' Alaska base selected, for the polar expedition. At the conclusion of that test, the I Shenandoah was to have- returned to spend the night at her mooring mast. . - f Km ernerta fnnnd It dlfftnli to explain how the Bhip wen! adrift, the mooring attachment by which the huge gas bag is made fast" nose-on to the steel ring and swivel attachment , at the mast head being - connected, with the metal framework of the ship so that the strain is distributed over practically the complete structure of the vesseL'k:v' -; " .. The whole .naval exploration project rested to1 a large extent upon the efficiency of the moor ing mast attachments and the test at Lakehurst was to have been in, the nature oti a final, demonstra- -tion of the success of this method of mooring big - airships In the, open air. 1 Should the Shenandoah be def initely lost or seriously damaged, it appears, that the polar flight plan might be postponed It not abandoned. The planning board had in mind possible accidents to the ship, boweyer, In r command ing that she be used for the ex ( Continued on page 2) Wednesday in Congress Another offer for Muscle Shoals was received at the war depart ment. , - ,! .- The Democratic national com mittee visited- Wood row Wilson, completed unfinished business and adjourned. ,.' , ;' . , t Edward N. Hurley of Chicago was nominated by President Cool idge as a democratic member of the debt funding commission. ' Augustas - Thomas, playrlght, urged abolishment of theater ad mission taxes before the house wars and means committee. ' '. Senator Borah, Republican,' Idaho, assailed France for failure to adjust its debt to the Tilted States. ' I - i ... ' ; -w?i4-V.''; i . 1 . The house immigration commit tee v approved a provision ' of the Johnson bill which - would bar orientals from the United States. ! . Former; Secretary Fall was accused- of having "betrayed 'the high trust Imposed In him' in a speech by Senator Caraway, Dem ocrat, Arkansas,' dealing' with the Teapot Dome i naval oil reserve lease. 4 ' ' ' " t t j , i President ' Coolidge,' addressing delegates to the antiaaloon league convehtion said ( there waj ."no such thing at liberty without oIk servance of - the law,-