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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 4, 1923)
":4 XRDAY MOfltaNG: Xfi$JST 4, 1923 - JTHE QBEGflH :STATESiTAH:fSAIl; OREGON 1 w 'fc i j! H I! II i' il ii ii H 1 t 11 H il i l f L - ' Issued Dally Except Monday by !" . j j T3IK STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY ! . ,. ' H 216 S. Commercial St.. Salem. Oregon - i Portland Office. 72.1 Hoard of Trade Building. Phone Beacon 1183) ' - - i MKMIJKP;FTHK ASSOCIATED PRESS ' Associated i'rpsr is exclusively entitled to the use for puoll catlon of air news dispatches credited to It or rot otherwise1 credited in. this paper and also the local news published herein' . R. J. Hendricks . 8Uphen A. Stone Frank Jaskoskl " TELEPHONES: Business Office 1 : Circulation Office Society Editor . -A. Job Department Entered at the Postofflce In Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. CAL COOLIDGE, FIGHTER ? The people of this country have come to regard the t office of Vice President of the United States as a sort side - track "or blind, alley or political pig-eon hole ort which or in & which to place a man of medium attainments and leave him ' there; forget him . ; t And 'precedent from the beginning of our government - rather favored and fostered the idea I s I Until Calvin Coolidge became Vice President. He had not been and is not that kind of a man; he cannot be put on cold storage, and President Harding had the idea that the Vice-President should be a member of the highest official i family at Washington ; so Calvin Coolidge has attended all Cabinet meetings and he has taken full part in. the delibera - tions and discussions and full responsibility in the conclusions and decisions. ' ; j , ; I Cal Coolidcre is a fisrhter. 'Ask the hordes of creat and email Readers who tried to trim him in 1918 for Governor of JlssaChusetts ii v,M' : T He willbep ajfighter in Jtne'Wgh office of President. The people: 'oftUCXrtiMry who imagine that a' mollycoddle has 1 come td the $jhe$ V of f ice in the world are due for an awaken- f ing?.: He inaVc Tiot vs'wing the big stick in a spectacular man- t ner; but it will be handy ajong with the stuffed club. , President Coolidge i&a high type of the sturdy, thrifty, i- law abiding, God fearing honest, straightforward, industri- ' ous and unassumjngj New England ideal. .And he.has both i a big brain and a big heart, and he is absolutely fearless. 3 t The writer predicts that he" will surprise a large part of the American people by his accomplishments. WHAT ' .'-; . . (Portland Journal.) , j . , i- Do you know Oregon ? j . ' - Probably not. , A Portlander, born ahdi reared in this city, thought he knew his state. He has just returned from t.an automobile trip that took him. south through western f Oregon, across the mountains via Crater Lake, north to Bend, and back into the Willamette valley via the McKenzie route. He knows now that he did not know Oregon before. ; Language fails him when he attempts to paint Word pictures of what he saw, although he tells enough to fill the listener with enthusiasm. Any tourist or old Oregonian who fails under the spell of his descriptions will be restive until he has seen the great panorama of Oregon as it unfolds to an automobilist passing through the state. - - : ".Surprises are everywhere. The McKenzie pass, now ' ' 1fA1 lMlTT? will WtVi i scenic attractions of the state. , , river highway and the. Mount lava beds will present a startling nature study. Its forests, its freak formations and its majestic piles of mountain peak, and snow-covered monuments are of extraordinary scenie beauty.. . , . . 'ni-i-r ' -r ";(-- Ai. ".- What Oregon will be as a great summer playground is not yet guessed by the home resident who has not seen it kit A great caravan on wheels, .made up of people from distant , states,; is now on the highways in numbers beyond that tf any part summer. In crossing ley there were eight California cars and one car from Oregon. Hotels at points along the Pacific highway in Western Ore gon "are nightly, crowded, with people often turned away. Trains are jammed; Jhe Shasta Limited often runs in two ssections. -',: v -- -' v.- - r ;-: .'-. '" This Portlander's study of his state is 1 illuminating. It shows that: we do not all know what we have. We ought to go out and see it. Then we will love it better and better, as we ought to, for nature was a kind old mother when she pre pared these valleys and mountains and rivers and lakes and dales, and shady lanes for our welfare and our enjoyment. tt dar far thA nrttfrl get Into' the etkluma coB(esL ,I The Slogan page cC next Thursday wll till boir flational adrertistng Is befiig done far soma of our standard products, And1, the big advantages coming to n on account or this publicim . It is calculated - to put' Salemr on ' the map, of the nation and the world. Henry may' run, anyhow. A Ford, can run' anywhere. Ex change. ! : : ; v The suggestion of.! Secretary Mellon that the income tax ought to be reduced may. mean that he is about to place himself In the hands of hfs friends In 1924. lie Is certainly making a nolce like a candidate for somethlng.-Ex-- change.! ' U ' iV . Sootb of 'Mason and Dixon's I'ne a new bill pt rights Is being written by the-states. It is a dec laration of independence of polit ical' action, and of freedom ,from ' domination ' of that partisan fac tion which would pledge the Dem ocrats of the south to a policy of repudiation and nullification. Southern Democrats hare made it plain that they will not support I FUTURE DATES Aagnt 1 to JJ Innnat innmer camp I TMCA. Tnik rif. . Ar 1; l 3 Aaaaal aeaipaiMt f Cflit. - aacntt &. Saaday 1K2b4 Orrra iofaa tr? to TtKfiio- at ClMkaaiaa. - Aacoat 12. Soaday Third iwul sonc- eomiaft- ef AoiasT(ll Floaeer asaocia tian. .. . Aairast '14. nvtdar Saatmer lat ! "to 8." . AojnHt ' J5. WMaiUr Minnota K afata fair rroaa4a. latMt IT, rridr Iowa piriiie..' fair ' troaacU. f-- w - ; ' .r - Aasaal IS 19 Xatioaal faard rifla aatr-aa at Clarkalaaa rifla raaa. , Eaptamber It. Wedacidijr Willaoketta aalrartitr peat. 3 t 79 Ortfa aUU fair " - Manager Managing Editor Manager Job Dept. 8$ 683 IOC 583 ! HE SAW MnTVmlof n1 VkA A rP rMnn4- It will vie with the Columbia Hood loop for grandeur. Its a ferry in the Willamette val the plan of their northern breth ren to reopen the prohibition ques tion by dignifying it as a national party Issue. t-The "solid south seems to be for the na tional honoM. r ; The leading real estate dealers of Salem say business is picking up, decidedly, j It should. Land is cheaper here than elsewhere on earth, considering its potential alue. And. by the same sign, city property is cheap In, Salem, and in all the enterprising sur rounding cities and towns,' This is the last day for the three prettiest girls In the-Salem district to geC,' Into the Petaluma lEgg Day contest. ' Take your photos to the Salem Chamber-of Commerce. Theyi will be forward ed tonight. , ! - BOY SCOUTS IX AFRICA The governor of Kenya Col ony in Africa recenly made-an in teresting resume of the effect of the Boy Scout movement among the natives under bis care. The British conservator of forests has evidently conferred an inestimable boon upon his charges by teaching them the Scouts -rules of " con duct. i ; ; The chief benefit derived was from teaching them to conserve the forests. Interest in the Scout idea gave them a, sense of their duty to. one another and those who might tome . ,after them. Where formerly, a native in need of wood simply sallied forth in the forest' and eut down the first tree handy," he now selects a tree carefully, and plants another In its place. Deeds of great daring, and touching instances of seti-eac-riftcc have been done by "the Ken ya Scouts, who are considered by, anthropologists quite low in civi lization. I ; .'. The greatest difficulty enc6un tered was in teaching the idea that they must do "one good deed a day." Hosts of the natives would come to the house of the organization secretary and ex plain that they just could not think of a good deed to do. They would fairly beseech him to pro vide them with a good deed speedily ere the sun -set, and he would meet this emergency by having each supplicant plant a tree. He .explained, however, that this was not the true meaning of the injunction, and that it was much better to think l up your own deed and perform it alone. Eventually the natives reached the point where they could do this, and Kenya Colony, in the gover nor's reports, is ; practicing the Golden Rule with a vim, nad the simple savages are exerting them selves daily to perform one . or more good deeds. THJ2, BIU DOINGS If .Henry Ford should become president he would probably build a peace ship that would make the Leviathan look like a yawl. Then, accompanied by the Marine band and William Jennings Bry an, he would proceed to establish harmony upon the face of the globe. Los Angeles Times. WHAT HE HEARD OUT WEST Mr. Al Smith, soon to be ex governor of New York, went west and all be heard was Mr. Tom Taggart say, "Al, you .'can't get there on a wet plank." Capper's Weekly. ' . DECEIVING THE PRESS' A law just enacted In Minneso ta makes giving a false statement willfully to a newspaper a mis demeanor. - This bill is aimed particularly at those who make the telephone abet their efforts to spread false hood. The false notice of a wed ding or engagement or death or divorce generally owes its origin to one of these practical jokers. Such notices frequently, cause trouble and bring pain In their wake, but the practical joker nev er stops for this. His untamed sense of humor leaves him no space for forethought. Any practical law that will dis courage the cruel, it thoughtless. practical joker, must have the support of a wide public. - PERSONALITY OR PLATFORM? William Jennings Bryan bland ly denies that he is Interested in the McAdoo candidacy. As usual, he says that the platform, is .vast ly . more important than the per- ftanrglttyTJt -tttQ candidate, although ir is doubtful If "any president was ever elected on the exclusive influence of his platform. Plat forms have defeated' candidates,' but personality has been 'the ma jor factor in the triumphs. But Col. Bryan says he will not discuss the personality or merits of any available candidate, i He takes oc casion, however, to hurl a few harpoons into the palpitating frame of Governor Al Smith. That is because of his 'insistence that Smith is not an available candi date. None, but a bone-dry can didate can hope for the nomina tion of Democracy. That is the declaration of Col. Bryan. lie Is going to be a delegate to the con vention from Florida and will be In a position to see that absolute dryness is established in the party platform. : If necessary ; he will make another Galahad speech to the convention and once' more be come the standard-bearer of his party. Brother Bryan considers Our domestic situation so desper ate that there is no time to waste an international ' affairs. They can wait. Presumably what is needed is a strong man who will relentlessly suppress the bootleg ger and also banish from our halls of learning the Insidious protag onists of evolution. - FEEDING THE FISHES There never was a tlme before anywhere, in any way, s when so much attention was paid to the general needs of humanity. It's wonderful, too, what small de tails come under scientific scru tiny in this ceaseless endeavor to add to the comforts or necessities of life. ., :: -j '. f Fish, for instance, is a necessity fast getting into class A along with dairy products. Fish pre vents thousands of Chinamen and Japs in the Far East from starving to death.' Itf has saved the polar re gions from complete depopulation. A fishlessbcean would reduce mil lionaires to the f 'Easy-street" class, bring the present occupants of Easy street to the bread-line limit and wipe out the submerged tenth. ' ' :' . " Wherefore it is plain that hu man kind needs fish; and, of course, if we want fish to feed us we must first feed them. Or at least we must make sure that the supply of fish food in - the ocean doesn't run short. ;i Some of the finest fishing grounds are not ministering to the wants of mankind as they used to do years ago. The demand in creases, but not the supply. So science has been investigating the food habits of fish with an idea of boost Id c their birth rate and growth. Fish, their preservation and extension is a subject that touches us more nearly in our own SI Mi Scene front -- i .A GENE STRATTON PORTER'S "MICHAEL O'HAIXORAN" A Hod kin son Picture : homes than what becomes of the Turks and Armenians. Now fish In their ways are not so unlike humans in their' habits. The biggest fish eats the next size smaller and these in turn the ones a little smaller still and so on down the line till you come to the smallest of all. And these, not having more fish to feed on, eat algae and kelp and seaweed: Science has discovered that the big fish, most desired by their two-footed friends ashore, are get ting scarcer because the kelp and algae that pass : up. the scale through various reincarnations for their sustenance are getting scarc er in the bed of the ocean. ; Hence, since the hopes of the race are bound up with the for tunes of fish, 1 science is turning an intelligent eye on the kelp and algae beneath the ocean waves. And plans' are pn foot to cultivate these fields as a dry-ground far mer cultivates; his alfalfa. Thus hopes are held out to us that there will be a better supply of big fish in the near future. BOBBED HAIR ; r - . ; i - I Superior Judge Thomas . Gra ham of San i Francisco has a friendly word of advice for the ladies. "If you want to keep' your husbands," s5ys the jurist,' "bob your h air." v As .an aver age bf 1500 divpjee" eases pass inj gloomy -review before the Judgt'j every year,! he feels that he is in a' position to! know"whereof he' speaks. lJ ' ' "' ;' ; uespite tnis large number, a bobbed-hair wife has never ap peared before the judge in the role of eifher plaintiff or defend ant. Those with long tresses bring ther marital woes to! the courts daily, but the sisters wits' the shortened locks seem to abide with their spouses in a statef of beatific content. ' The. reason," the judge declares, is that they always look neat and attractive, even at the zero hour of breakfast, i In common with many other ad visers on matters pertaining to matrimony. Judge Graham holds that most love is lost at the break fast table. It is well known tbat many a lovely lady presents a sor ry spectacle In the early hours of morn, before she is bedecked with her war paint and has dressed FALL DRESSES ARE HERE ' i j - In' the new silhouett and coat models of twills I and. serges, trimmed in highly colored f braids.; A glance at our windows will tell vou more in a few minutes than wc could write in a few hours. . ' : . . ! :-' -a y mm her hair. A simple brushing, oc cupying a few seconds of time suffices to give bobbed locks - a groomed appearance, and the wife presents a more appetizing ap pearance .across the matutinal board than with disheveled locks partially concealed by a breakfast cap that has passed its first stage of pristine elegance. ' j. This is almost the first brief on record in favor of the damsel, with cropped tresses, and added to the statement' of surgeons at the San Francisco Emergency Hospital to the effect that possessors-, of bobbed bair have, never commit ted suicide in that city, may start n rush to the barber's chair. Ac cording to the chief j surgeon, those who bob their; hair invaria bly have cheerful, optimistic dis positions, and therefore no desire to shuffle off this mortal coil. Perhaps it is. the disposition, and not the appearance5 at breakfast, that keeps' them out of court. ; WE 3IUST.BE PREPARED' FOR DISAPPOINTMENT Whether peace f has actually been restored In the Near East or whether the treaties negotiated at Lausanne will form the basis for new wars is a matter of pure spec ulation. The treaty of Sevres, ne gotiated by the same powers in 1919, might more ;properly have been called a declaration of war. The Greeks started to 'take pos session of the territory in Thrace and' Asia Minor-allocated to them by the treaty;-and ttie Turks un der Kemal, began to prepare for the war that resulted last year so disastrously for Greek, arms.1 Perhaps one thing in favor of the treaty of Lausanne' is that It satisfies no one. The allied peo ples feel that their commissioners conceded too much to the Turks; and the Moslem' peoples think Ishmet Pasha was content witb too little; that, if he bad stood firmer for all the Kemal demands, he might have secured much more. Treaties that are accept able to both parties can bef nego tiated only in time of peace. Wars Fine Fischer Piano, $123.00 This piano Ia in. the pink of con dition. You will have to hurry to get this one. $5.00 down; .$5.00 a month. Geo. C. Will, 432 State Street. ; . are generally continued there un til there la a victor; and, in Bucb cases, the vanquished is hold to be wrong in all Its demands. The treaty of Versailles was fairly sat isfactory, toe satisfactory In fact, to the allies for It to Le sustained without the support of' va3f arma ments. , A country that signs a treaty against, its will is reason ably certain to break the pact at the first favorable opportunity. . There is disappointment in all Christian countries that Turkish rule, in all its brutality and op pression of religious minorities, has came back to Europe. Con trol of Constantinople and the straits has been surrendered by the allies. The protection of Christian minorities is withdrawn. The Moslem jule is uprme; for the restrictions opposed by the concert of European,, nations be fore the World war. have been abolished. i Lloyd George has gone to the extent of declaring that the treaty is the most shameful that Eng land ever signed. . But it must be remembered that Lloyd George is now a fallen politician trying to regain his lost power; and that he engages In a great deal of what we term in this country "loose, talk." But the terms of the treaty are referred to with ex pression of regret' by the Chris tian associations that maintain schools or colleges In Moslem ter ritory. They have lost! the pro tection of their home govern ments that they have enjoyed prior to ten years ago. The Turks have prom'sed to treat them honorably; but ' the exper ience of Christian peoples with Turkish- promises does' not .offer encouragement for the future. Interest now centers about the new treaty which a commission representing our government has been discussing with the Turks for several months. Out of cour tesy to the other powers, formal r i Things I To Do j TheBoys and Girls Newspaper Copyright, 1923, Associated Editor. I Lessons Champion The Back (This is the last of a series of eight articles by Pierson L. Max well, a swimming expert who has taught boys and girls to swim at municipal beaches, ocean beach es and private pools. Mr. Max well has been a life-guard and a racing swimmer for a number of yearsr He knows what he is talk ing about when it comes to swim ming.' Clip tnese articles , and follow them if you want to become a good swimmer.) . One of the special strokes whlchrgood swimmers must know is the racing back stroke. Next to the American crawl, it is th fastest stroke known. To learn it, first get in the wa ter and push off very much as you learned to do In the first lesson only push off from the side of the pool backwards this time. and 4 nt try to bury your head under water. ; Start f Crawl Leg Kick . i After getting your nush-off. start the crawl leg kick, as ex plained in lesson two. -Keen ths knees stiff and kick up a nico THE SHORT STORY, JR. p- . -KETURAH'S REWARD The drbnght had ronie to Its worst, Ket urn h was dying of thirst; The water in More She dropped at the door, When the rain came down with a burst. For nianny, many weeks there had not been a drop of rain. Far up on the top of the mountain where Keturah lived alone with her grandfather the-crops had turned from green to yellow and then from yellow to a dead, dry brown. It was a week now since the spring at the back of their little house had dried up. Every morning Keturah"s old grandfa ther had to take a bucket and go down; the mountain almost a mile to the nearest flowing spring. 7 But finally s morning came when he was too weak to go. ' The continued I dry weather and the worry at the loss of hl3 crops had top-view " J negotiation 1 was delayed until the Lausanne conference ended; but the main ; articles are reported to have been agreed upon. It Is not to be' presumed that the Turks will concede to this coun try the protection for our citi zens residing on Moslem soil that it denied to the allied nations. And we are in no position to force single-handed what the other na tions combined failed to secure. The World war ended 1n a mil itary defeat for the Turks, to b'e followed by a diplomatic victory which places them In a more ex alted position than they occupied at any time during the last fifty years. Their leaders knew that western . Europe as well as our own country, was tired of fight ing; and that material considera tions would overweigh moral and Ideal aspirations. They were In a position to drive a hard bar gain with' the allies, and they made every use of their advan tage. They are in a position to drive an equally hard bargain with our own government. '- So we mast be prepared .for disappointment when the terms of the new treaty are made public. The Turkish Incident served to bring home to the American peo ple that, despite the sacrifices we made-during the World war, the Influence of the American government-counts for less in Eur ope and the Near East than it did before we made the winning of the World ' war possible for the I nfirrmrrfm The Biggest Utile Paper 1b the World Swimmers Learn I Stroke little spurt of water. Do not let your feet come out of the water, however, because that only means wasted power.; When the feet get to working smoothly, take one arm. the right, and bring It slowly around over your head and dip it in the water out in back of your head, reach ing back as far as" possible When It dips in the water, start pulling it around to your side, and as you do so lift the left arm and get it ready for its stroke. Both arms must be constantly moVine. but they should move slowly and pull nard when they are In the water. Of course, the legs must be ket working continually. Keep Fingers Toeetber When , you are swimming this stroke, keep the fingers well to gether and, have the hand forming a very shallow sort of a cup so as to dip the water better. Whatf ever you . do, try to make, the stroke smooth and try for smooth ness instead of speed until you feel that you know. how. to use tbfi stroke fairly well. .... .-. ' y . Here's wishing you luck with all your swimming! been too much for the frail old man. "You will have to fetch the wa ter today, Keturah," he sald call ing his Httle graddaughter. to him. 'Take the little bucket, the big one, is too heavy for you to carry?: Follow the trail and you cannot miss it." So Keturah set out. her little blue sun-bonnet shading her eyes from the glaring sun. She passed the first spring, now nothing but a cluster of dry rocks. She hur ried along anxious to get back to her grandfather with a nice cool drink. At last she came to the second Bpring. A cry of despair escaped her. it, too, was dry. ; There was nothing to do but to go on down to the -next spring. She could not bear to go back to her grandfather with an empty bucket. She had already come over two miles and she just couldn't turn back now. Besides, at every bend in the trail she hoped to catch sight of a "welcome spring. On and on she went un til she was so tired" and thirsty she thought she could go no fur ther. At last she heard the sound of Water tricklinir over rocks: Stum bling along the dusty trail In her hurry she ran to kneel beside the spring and drink long draughts of the cool clear water. Then she rested a while In the shade before she finally, filled her bucket and started back. The long upward 'climb was AIAn-gnrM. thatf -mf-g down. allies; and then repudiated t , signatures of our own comm: . sioners, with odr president t their head, to the Treaty of Vt,. sallies. : : . Viewirfg the triumphant reUra of the Turk to Europe, the ne:t generation is very likely to rega. ; our attitude of isolation, whijj the things the generation be for j us won are sacrificed, in a ligl. that' will not reflect credit upca those who rose so high in 1911, only to fall so low in the yeari that Immediately followed. Lane County Report Is Sent to Mr. Church!:! -' -"-y , , '. i ' The enrollment in the schools of Lane county has Increased fcy 461 pupils during the last school year, accordingto the- annual it port of E. J. Moore, county school superintendent, to J., A. Churchill, state superintendent of schools. The enrollment at the close cf the last school year was 9119. . The report shows that the ?; men teachers in the county ''got an average salary of $138.06 a month, while the 339 women teachers receive monthly salaries of $112.92. . There are 193 school districts in Lane county, : 136 of which maintain one-room schools.' He eighth grade was completed tt!j year: by 641 pupils and 393 rs- ceived high school diplomas. ' 1 vuMmmMmr ' ! r t I Loads I j Of Pua I -I Edited by John Al. Miller. Randy Riddle Says 'Why is the hourglass mads small in the middle?" Answer to today's picture puz zle: The thing every boy Is la terested. In fa Radio. She Never Took a Lesson Eitha Jim : "Your cook Is Swedish; Isn't she?" , Tim: 'Yes. but .she oftca speaks In broken China." Answer to today's Riddle: To show the waste of time.' - Back to Normal Boy:. "I know where you can get a chicken dinner for fifteen cents." . Father: "Where?" " Boy:, "At the feed store."' S: 4 scwrrutwr. 1 BECY BOV IS INTERESTED The sun rising high in the sky bj this time burned down on her head and shoulders. She did not dare relieve her thirst with th little bit or water she had la her tiny bucket. That must all b saved for her grandfather. Stum bling' along in the heat she could scarcely see where she was-K ing.- But the thought of her dear grandfather gave her added strength and she pushed ahead. Then at the very door of the lit tle cottage she caught her toe, stumbled, and fell. The parched ground drank'up her little bit of water In ' a second.' Her bucket was empty. "There! There!" her grandff ther comforted her. "Don't cry se honey. We will get along. To morrow I will be better and we will go down to the plains." But Keturah only sobbed. They wer both so-wrapt up In their sorro that they did not notice the gath ering storm. Suddenly there wsi a' distant rumble and then th steady pat. pat of the drops o the roof. "The storm." breathei the old man holding Keturah clos er. ; 'I knew that God would re ward my little girl." i fi irr- V J 1 i