THE OREGON STATESMAN, SALEM,' OREGON ' T f - THURSDAY MORNING, JULYt 26; 1923 3 ' V l .i : OWPCO ; Broom handle, mop ban dies, paper plugs, tent tog gles, air kinds of hardwood handles, manufactured by the Oregon Wood Products Co. West Salem Our Td1: Our Method: "Tlu BM Oily" Cooperation : t r - ' . j j; Capital, City i Co-operative Creamery A non profit organization owned entirely by the dairymen. OIt . trial. . 1 . 1 Mnufctrer of Buttercup Batter At your Grocer" f. r Phono 209 I 137 ,8. Com'l St. 7 VALLEY THE FIRST THING IN SALEM WAS A SCHOOL; FOUNDED TO TEACH INDIANS It'- That School Developed Into Willamette University, and Salem, Born an Educational Center, Has Grown as Such, and Will Continue an Educational Center The Cradle of. Education for the Whole Northwest Was Here , ' - , . i: By CHAS. J. LISLE The first thing In Salem was the old Indian school, founded to teach the natives the ways of the better- life. They had lired with out God, without other than the most primitive arts and practices that will sustain life'. They lived fat In the fat years; they starved, or died, when the years went bad; for, they diFnot know the hus banding of resources from the full to the lean; years. The first In- ' dlan. school was largely industrial. If made the first principle of the new j Christianity ; the practice of the clean faee and the regular meal and clothing all through the year. ' ' ij' ' " :" : ' ' ' - -Salem, founded, steeped In edu cation, has always been an educa tional center, j- , V; It has had no monopoly of edu cation. I however; there are more colleges, academies, universities, schools, living and dead, in the Willamette valley, ' than in any i territory of equal size- in the . whole world. ! ' That's a broad statement; but It Is believed to be literally, his torically true. Following the ex- ; ample of 'the first Indian mission that grew Into Willamette Univer sity in Salem, the Willamette val ley has been a seething cradle of education. It was the home of tealotg for education;" they -built colleges 'before they dreamed of -railroads, of politics,' of foreign markets. They flocked In here by ox-team, by sailing vessel, on foot and on horseback, almost every caravan with Its own pet college seed packed in its traveling bag The colleges were planted almost s thickly as one would plant hills of corn. There are literally scores of such colleges and acad emies that were founded in the r Willamette -valley: many of them finding some of their inspiration along the long, weary miles of the Oregon Trail, but every one nour ished, by the first start as exem plified In Salem. ' i Cnodle of jKducatkm r i , . And so Salem Is the cradle ofi education for the whole north west. . Many colleges have, taken their inspiration from here; have moved out from the ancestral rock-a-bys of Willamette univer sity in Salem, and - have taken firm root elsewhere In the valley. Same of them have grown amaz ingly; the university of Oregon and the Oregon Agricultural col . lege are -among the strongest of their kind in the United. States. But always the first s art comes back to Salem as the educational 'center of the northwest. , The Salem schools have always been of a high class since the first days of private subscription schools before the day of univer sal education. The state capital was located here before the Civil war; Salem was still only a strug gling little village when the pres ent capitol building plans were made. There were pessimists back in the 70b, who declared that It was an utter waste,"of mon ey to build so large a capitol building; they said that the Mar ion county court house, a , con temporaneous structure, was too large for all the business that the state of Oregon would ever have. r , : T " ' !" : ,. . . . . . , . n SEL LING- SALEM- B 1ST RICT HEE: Dates of Slogans (In Twice-a-Week Statesman Following Day) Loganberries, Oct. f. Prunes, Oct. 11. Dairying. Oct. If. .., Flax, Oct. J. Filberts, Not. 1. Walnuts, Not. 9, Strawberries, Not. 1. Apples. Not. 21. Raspberries, : Not. S0a Mint, December T. Great cows, sic.. Dee II, Blackberries, Dee. IS. Cherries, Dec. 19. 1 Pears. Jan. 4, If IB, Gooseberries, Jan. 11. Corn, Jan. 18. Celery, Jan. 95. Spinach, etc. Feb. 1. Onions, etc., FebJ 9, . 1 Potatoes, etc, Feb. 15. Bees, Feb. 23. - , Poultry and pet stock. Mar. 1. Goats, March 8. Beans, etc., March II. Pared highways. March 22. I Broccoli, etc, March 29. Silos, etc, April 6. i Legumes, April 12. Asparagus, etc, April It. Grapes, etc., April 25. PACKING GO. The capitol today isn't one third large enough jto house all the state's official business, let alone all its Institutional activities. That's one thing that Salem and -the whole state has learned in the local school of; experience. The Salem schools now have an attendance of more than 4000, and the district a school popula tion of more than 5000, between the ages of four and 20 years. These are cared for by 10 local school buildings, one for the high school proper, and the others for the lower grades.! The high school has a clientele of more than 1000. It will be close to 1100, when the junior high graduates come in at mid-year. . . Hi Junior High Schools j The adoption or the Junior high school Is believed to be a great gain for education. It provides for the adolescent boy and . girl, some more, active industrialism during these active years, and it also specializes on the social " de velopment -without which both boys and girls leave school at the end of the eighth grade, never to return. By interesting them in dustrially "and socially at the end of the critical year, the Junior high system carries them across that dangerous gap, into the high school proper. Some of the Salem ninth-grade classes have showed practically 100 per cent who go to the high school proper, whereas up to 50 per cent, especially of the boys, dropped school at the end of the eighth grade which formed the tremendous gap be tween the common school and -the high school. j j Salem has specialized on these junior high schools, and the re sult has been amazingly benefici al. That is perhaps the most dis tinguishing feature of the elemGB-; tary school life of the city. Good Private Schools There are several Incidental or private schools in Salem, that con tribute much toward the educa tional primacy of the community. The parochial school has a consid erable attendance, and is well con ducted towards' the end of giving a broad, liberal -schooling. There are' no kindergarten schools in Sa lam; rather strangely, too, for the whole community tendency is to ward starting fem early and keep ing "em everlastingly at their books. But the primary grades of the public schools take the children at so tender an age, that a kindergarten system seems su perfluous. I ' The Capital Business College has been a Salem institution for 30 years; most of this time under the'same management, with Prof. V. I. Staley at its head. It has turned out armies Of capable ac countants and business specialists who have gone out to conquer the world of business and of trade. No school in the northwest stands higher in point; of achievement. Business men write or wire in. "Send me one of your graduates," with the assurance that whoever goes out with the Capital seal of approval, is competent and safe. The Capital State Normal school was for many years a notable Sa lem institution. Prof. J. J. Krapps Us- founder, died a year ago, and in Daily Statesman Dins garden. May S. Sugar beets, sorghum, May 10. Water powers,, May IT. Irrigation. May 14. Mining, May 21. Land, irrigation, etc., Jane T. Dehydration, Juna 14. I Hops, cabbage, etc June 21. Wholesaling and Jobbing Jons 21. Cucumbers, etc., July 8. Hogs, July 12. City beautiful, ate., July 19. Schools, etc, July 21. Sheep, Aug. 2. National adTertislng, Ang. 9. Seeds, etc, Aug. 19. ; Livestock, Aug. 22. AutomotlTe lndastry, Aug. SO. Grain and grain products. Sept. 6. Manufacturing, Sept. IS. ; -Woodworking, etc, Sept. 20, i Paper mills, etc, Sept. 27. (Back copies of the Thursday editions of the Dally Oregon Statesman are on hand. They are for sale at 10 cents each, mailed to any address. Current cop- les, 5c.) U. Inspected the school proper has been discon tinued, though the delightfully lu dtd series of textbooks that r he compiled is still being published. The Influence of his kindly per sonality and helpful teaching goes on almost as if he were still pres ent in the flesh. j . Thef'e are a number of capable schools of music in Salem; some are only private teachers'- efforts, but others are really competent musical colleges, qualified to give certificates. Salem has always been a musical center, and good instructors gravitate -here as sol diers fall into step at the sound of the bugle or drum. The Apol lo club, the Willamette May Fes tival association, the Salem Sym phony Orchestra, end other local organizations, are shining lights in the musical world of the north west, . A Great University Willamette University, of course, is the one big thing In the Salem educational system. i It has J no municipal or state connection, and is in the financial sense etirely apart from the public consider ation. But because it is support ed so largely by the individual people of Salem, and because so many people of Salem are so in timately connected with it, f by their own graduation, or that of their children, it is an integral part of Salem's history. It gave i he first direction and tone to the educational progress of the state; it has held rigidly to a standard of high thinking even though hungry or ragged or ill; and ft is standing for a high-caste "Salem" in a million distant places on the globe where Salem prunes and pa per and loganberries i and paved streets are utterly unknown, i " During the. recent school bond campaign it was warned that if the bonds, didn't carry so as to provide adequate school facilities, it would become the honorable duty of the city to frown on a rising birth rate, and to warn new-comers not to bring their children here they might bring dogs or cats, but there was no school-room for the "kids." The bonds were voted by, a huge ma jority, in the face of this warn ing; the money is available, and the first unit of the great con struction program the high school annex, is now almost completed. Because of the excessive cost, a second unit, the Grant Junior High school building, was reject ed. But there is no reason for the stork to shun Salem, or for the sign "No Children Allowed," to be hung out over the city gates; there will be room and edu cational facilities for all. A MANUAL FOR EACH SUBJECT . -.- ' Helps for Students and Teachers i ' i Manuals,- Past Ex amination Ques- i Hons and An- r swers s The J. J. Kraps V Company Box 96 Salem, . Oregon SALEM AN EDUCATIONAL CENTER The Salem Slogan pages of last Thursday stressed the idea that there is business in beauty; that the "City Beautiful," which is Salem, will be the city big and prosperous I j And this week it is just as proper to stress the idea that there is cash in culture; academic learn ing is an asset; university urbanity stands for utility; there is position in polish; success in schooling i ' . ,4 And there can be no well rounded growth in any city not equipped with the best possible edu cational advantages; scholastic; industrial, com mercial. . By these tests, Salem is in the line of growth; in the track of greatness. There are many other tests; but these are among the most important. CASCADE BRAND HAMS, T Local Institute Recognizes High gchool Credits Give 1 Training The Salem Conservatory of Music-is another of the institutes of training, and education, of which Salem people may well be proud. John R. Sites is the director, and an able one, too, as his years of experience in teaching, in opera and solo work both here and in Europe, has given him that which only time and ejfort can give to any one. All branches of 4,muslc are taught at the Salem Conservatory, which is recognized by the state of Oregon as "an Institution of learning within the meanlng-of the soldieas, sailors 'and marines educational aid law." All sail ors, soldiers or marines of , the state of Oregon are entitled to training here and same will be paid for by the state, by this pro vision of the law. John R. Sites Is the director not only of the conservatory but is director of the Apollo club and Salem Symphony orchestra, Wil lamette Valley May festival chorus. The last two mentioned organizations were founded by Mr. Sites., , The- Salem conservatory! grants diplomas to graduating pupils, and recognizes and gives credits to high school students. SALEM TEACHER ENJ0YES SUdCESS (Continued from page two) tar, teacher of singing, president for four years or the local Music Teachers' association, identified with the Cherrian band as soloist, for several years in charge of music at the Salem high school, and she has been associated In various capacities with the choirs of the First Churchof Christ. Scientist, the First Baptist church and the First Christian church. She was elected vice president of the Oregon State Music Teachers Willamette University Founded 1842 A Christian University de voted to the training of Chris tian students. College -of Liberal Arts - College of Law .School of Music Register now for fall semes ter. Second term of summer school opens Monday, July 30. Phone 317 for Information ON V r GRANTS DIPLOMAS BACON AND LARD SALEM, OREGON association, and . has made many public appearances as soloist. Lena Belle Tartar has attended and graduated from musical in stitutes In Chicago, Seattle, ani from the OAC conservatory . at Corvallis, Oregon, and has stud ied under teachers of national re pute, and the Tartar pupils are many and well known to Salem music lovers, there having ' been several public presentations made by the teacher. The conservatory is located at 160 North Liberty street. j. J. KRAPS & CO. i OLD INSTITUTE Father's Work Carried on in Field of Education By His Son One of the oldest and best known houses of education 1 or firms contributing . to an educa tional cause in Salem Is the firm of J. J. Kraps & Co., furnishing school supplies and school publi cations. I J. J. Kraps, founder of the insti tute, and for many years a teach er in various schools of Oregon, passed to his reward in October of last year. Since that time the management has been directed by Kent S. Kraps, a son. The school primarily established, in 1905 moved to the present loca tion -in 1914 where It was oper ated as a normal school for sev eral years, but lately the firm :of J. J. Kraps & Co., has manufac tured school supplies mainly. The business conducted by this house is far-reaphingi and most every teacher in the state con tributes in some manner, either through the purchase of supplies or the subscription to some of the publications to the support of th3 firm, i :'"".(" , ' The son, Kent S., has carried on the work of his father, and JOHN R. SITES Director of 1 SALEM CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC Teacher of Voice Old-Hallan Method Correct ! Breathing, Tone Placing. ' Bel Canto, Coach-, ing for Concert, Oratorio and Opera. Diplomas and High School credits granted.' Phone. 620. 1150 . Court St. SACRED HEART ACADEMY Salem,' Oregon Conducted by- the Sis ters of the Holy Names of - Jesus and Mary. 1. ' ' . ' Complete grade: and acad-. emic courses, j Music de partment: Piano, violin aud harp. Refined : moral, Irf tellectual , and practical training in all womanly ac complishments. Resident, and day students classes resume Sept. 4 Valley MotorCb 260 North High Street Boost This Community by Advertising on the Slogan Pages DID YOU KNOW That Salem is an educational center of great and growing importance; that this city is the home of historic Willamette University, larger now than ever before, with an addition during the past year of a million dollars to its endowment fund, $350,000 of which was con tributed by the General Education Board (Rockefeller), besides a ojiarter of a million dollars added to its build ing and other funds; that all our other educational institu tions are growing substantially; that this city is becoming widely known as a music center and as such is attracting students from all over the coast; that we have a splendid system of public schools, and the people have voted bonds for $500,000 in order to provide additional buildings and fa cilities as fast as the growth of the population shall de mand; and that this growing reputation as an educational center is one of the great business assets of Salem, which was born a school town and has made progress as an edu cational center throughout all its history? today the business is operated upon the same principles that made it the success that it is, and made, possible its "weatherfng" the storms of nearly 25 years in the field of education. '" i E Local Institution Fills Place in Community That Should Be Much Appreciated Seventy-two years In the edu cational field, of which 62 years has been In' the present building, is the record of the Sacred Heart academy which surely entitles the institution of learning to be class ed as a .pioneer in the education al ranks. r Every branch of learning com monly covered in the day school is embodied in the Instruction of fered, and very exceptional oppor tunities are offered In many branches. Those 'who aspire to be musicians will find that the courses offered in harp, violin and cello are second to none in the valley. ; ' , A splendid library of many thousand volumes is maintained for ahe use of the students, and they, are urged at all times to avail themselves of all the equip ment on hand. - Sacred Heart is both a board ing nnd day school; that is to say, that it is a, day school for boys and either a boarding or day school for girls. Many girls who otherwise- would have no home to stay in avail themselves of the bpportunity to live at the school under' the pleasantChristian sup ervision of the sisters. A capable staff of instructors is maintained at all times, headed by lister Superior Helena, who Lena Belle Tartar . Control to Soloist Vocal Teacher ( . 'School Credits Given Voices Tried Without Charge Studio 164 N. Liberty St. Phone 334 or 1483-W Auto Electric Work B. D. BARTON j 171 S. Commercial St. BUY AN OVERLAND AND. Realize the I Difference VI CK BROS. QUALITY CARS , SSgh St at Trade SACRED HEART SP S Phone 1995 has spent a lifetime in building up the character ofthe boys and girls who have come under'' her attention.. , , The last graduating class, of the high school department consisted of eight, while from the grammar, school department. 'l 5 were, sent forth to fake their place fn the high school life of the valley. MOVIE ACTOR SUED LOS ANGELES, July 21. Suit for divorce against Tom Moore, motion picture actor, brother of Owen ad Matt Moore, also screen stars, was. filed in superior court screen actress, who charged cru here today by Renee Adoree, elty. . MAKE O. A. Your Next Goal Ton have finished' high -choot and. like all wide awake gradnates. . are look- ' ing to college. The State of Oregon offers yon. the best of training; and a . collegiate dgree in the ' leading pursuit and profea- . 'liens, aa follow: Engineering, Agriculture Commerce, Forestry, Home Economics, Military Science and Tactics, Mining, Phar macy. Vocational Education, and Music. Student life at the College ' ia rich in opportunities for. ; leadership and personal cul ture. . - . - . . . FALL TERM OPENS" SEPTEMBER 28, 1923 For information writ to - THE REGISTRAR . ;V Oregon Agricultural College Corvallis G Next Week's Slogan SUBJECT IS TI SHEEP HEDKIIK A Licensed Lady' Embalmer NOW IS THE TIME ! ! - to care for women and .. .- children is a necessity in - To look after your heat-i all funeral homes. We ire - iDg plants and see that It is iiVriLw68 .fuiBWn . ,n g00d order or lf n are: such service. going to need a new one. Terwilliger .T01Tl Funeral Home r . 7T.chtmkptm6u THEO M. BARR Phone 724 Salem, Orecoii 164 S. Com'l St. Salem was born a school town and has grown throughout all the years as an educational center. THE OUR TREES 1 - " i ' Carefully Grows BOY SCOUTS Win GIt Satisfaction to the descrre the support of Planter ereryone who wishes! C At Pf T TJirDClTnv to. Inculcate high prtn- DALfcfil IiUKofcUI ciples of manhood into PflflTPATJY the youth of our land, .h. 1 ; - . 42S Oregon Building This space paid for by Phone 1763 ...... . TbieUen & Rahn - Additional Salesmen WanUd Ice Cream 7. Bold Everywhere Buttercup Ice Cream P M Gregory, Mgr. ' S44 Soath Commercial Et. Dodge Brothers Sedan - i Bonesteel Motor Co. 184 8. Coml St. Phone 423 Willamette Ga ' i WHOLESALE ? " ! Groceries, Fruits, Candies, ' Cigars and Tobaccos Phone 424, P. O. Box 370 . : Cor. Trade and High SALEM, OREGON . . ? Perfectly Pasteurized ' MILK AND CREAM Phone 725 HOTEL MARION SALEM, OREGON The Largest and Host! Complete "Hostelry 1 In Oregon Dirt of Portland DRAGER FRUIT : COMPANY Dried Fruit Packers , 221 8. High St., Salem, Or. , Always In the market for dried (fruits of all kind? i III Grocery