, 4 - - - - THE OREGON STATESMAN. SALEM. OREGON - - V- ... . 7 . WEDNESDAY MORNING. APRIL 25. 1923 J - ' ' . ' ' 1 .... ..i ii . u.i . I . 'L. - '" J ' J - i " 1 - ' , ; ; issued Daily Except Monday by r . '.;?; TIIR STATJSSMAX( PUBUSinXQ COMPANY . ..i''jUi ;n 21 5. S. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon X (Portland Office, 723 Hoard of Trade Build Eng. Phone Beacon 1193 -y'lY MKMItEK OF TIIK ASSOCIATED PRESS' I '.. " ' Too Associated Press is ezclaalVely entitle to the use for publl , catIonof ail news dispatches credited to It or not' otherwise credited i In thi paper and also the local newa published herein. R. J. Hendricks Stephen A, Stone ...... ... t . i Manager Managing Editor Frank Jaskoskl ... .L.. . . . . . . Manager Job Dept. . v i : :. 7 -- i TELEPHONES: Basin ess Office , '..i.. . . . , . . .". ...... 1 1 f Circulation Department! ........... , - jod uepsnmeoi j ... . f ..... .... t society jcaitor . ............. ....... . 23 683 683 106 E :4 ntered at thBj postof flee in Salem. Oregon, aa second elasa matter. 'IV; vl at MORE SELF SUPPORTING INSTITUTIONS V The .idea of" making prisons in the United State3 self supporting is. growing; decidedly,- J d J ; ' j There are three that are entirely self supporting now that have.large surplus accounts" in thefr; revolving funds-i-. the Minnesota, Missouri and Alabama penitentiaries. The first named has a surplus fund of over, $4,000,000, the second named of over $9,000,000. ' Th profits I of the Minnesota prison are afbund; $300,000 a year, althouglr all workers are paid small daitywages. , . . ' '. i ' ' ' " . ' ? :.The South Dakota penitentiary is approaching, self sup port; so is the Michigan penitentiary, the Indiana peniten tiary, and others. The Oregon penitentiary, has fairly en tered upon a career that will make it self supporting-r- the .writer believes soon; iperhaps in the present two-yearterm; most likely in the next biennium, if not in this. ' 1 - . - -.::.;-:.i ' .- !. : ' .' ' . Now comes the Literary Digest in last week's issue with excerpts from an article in the Washington Times-Herald by Cornelius Vanderbilt, Jr., who is a widely known newspaper , 'correspondent, even though a scion of great wealth, . Follow inz are quotations from the article of Mr. Vanderbilt: ine mosc remancaoie prison on me xonn American xrontinent a genuine prison de luxe '- I ? ? li , . "Picture to yourself, on the banks of the broad Missis- '- sippia veritable garden- spot, surrounded 'on three sides by ,'' , hih embankments,-on the fourth by beautiful hills, with a wonderful air of peace and security, and seemingly an ttitude of contentment; with beautifullyficultivated fields 'stretching for miles and miles, dotted here and there by little clusters of long, low white buildings ; and in the center of this peninsula, a hugefactory-like structure; with; the usual towering black chimney; and groups of humans everywhere working- indus triously. All this' is Angola, some forty miles north of Baton Iioasvthe capital of Louisiana. iAnd this penitentiary, one , of th a lifetime ambitions of John M.i Parker, Governor, 4s conducted for making men out of derelicts. And in this mak ing of men 'it. employs the system of letting those convicts who throuffhj good work and exceptional service become trusties, guard themselves. For, although over 1,600 men are confined at Angola, there are but eleven paid guards in the camp, and not! a man has been lost in many years, i - ' v- y&; ) Furthermore, unbelievable as it may sound, there are no cellsf:no bars no high walls, no iron fences nrf vermin, no uniformity of clothing, no prison pallor; all this, a most radical ; 4There lived in Louisiana a man of vision," a man who believed that hinsanity and progress are the watchwords iof 'the generation, a;man mho had courage 'enough to come out , fii.iQg open rearcuess,ox pariy pouues ana ueciare inai ais platform as chief executive- of this famous- southern state trks" cne of . businesslike institutions run by business men. - This man was Governor Parker, the present incumbent, wjiose proud, boast is.Tam not a-pplitician," and this is the first ..-pt:tUc cffice-I evefheld. H'-W -V;; s L:;fLike; Oethorpe, ;lof Georgia, back in : Revolutionary days, he thought he knew how to make a man.: And Governor ! rarker nas, maae many .men in nis suie u me paac mree years. ' - ' v "Today Angola penitentiary is fast becoming one of the show prisons of the country. ! Soon it will be known as the most remarkable institution of its kind in the world. Certain it is that its plantation will be the largest in the entire South, and the most fertile. : ' ' M . "There are 17.800 acres of land within the 'plantation under cultivation! Of this 6,000 atres are pasture land.and e,uuu acres sugarcane. . s . :-- t ."The prison is self supporting, with the single exception of wheat. Over 3,000 head of cattle, 387 miiles, 200 hbrses and colts and 20,000 fowl are kept within the reservation. ! K The fourth largest sugar refinery south of the Mason Dixon line is situated in the middle of the institutional levees. Jn 1921 over 6,000,000 pounds of granulated and 1,000,000 pounds of lump sugar were produced by the convicts at this refinery. Twelve fpf the largest sugar refinery boilers in the world are located here, i Five .of t them consume 20,000 barrels of oil per,jnonth." , ' . " " 1 That is surely an inspiring pictmre especially for a state that, only a few years ago, had a convict system, in common with most of the states of the South, that was a disgrace to the section, arid to the -world -a system of, contract prison labor that was as! bad as slavery; or worse. , t : " ' r Modern penology is making great progress ; going ahead faster ion the right lines than ever before- and the most promising of all its advances is in the field of self support for so many of the penitentiaries of the United States. ; France says she will stay5 until she. gets the money, j Oh, well, if that is the way 'she feels about It. Toe Democrats are worried lest there be no issue in the national campaign in 1924. (Why worryj theyt could not wl with one; In 19201. Los Angeles Times. 1 i .;-. i I Christmas has been., -abolished by 'the' Russian soriet. : '-It .fhey erer get . a hold' In this 'country they will wipe out Washington's birthday celebrations, for It v will be recaUed he was a capitalist. .. i The Statesman will have a lot to say about grapes tomorrow. This Is a great: grape country for the Concord Tarletles. Salem ought to be a great center of the grape industry. Can be. f I In every branch of the fruit In dustry excepting "the loganberry end of It, the prospects are good to fair. And there will be a 'lot of loganberries, too. The thing FUTURE DATES I April 25. Wednesday Elai Ferguson to ba br Ms person. :..!'- ! April 27, l"ridr SUto peseo intereol legist oratorical contest. Waller hall. April 28. Satmrdaf. WaitSay Boya i ehoTBs at Armory. i . Jfsx . Bstunisy Pioooer OlebraSon at Ckaapor. r: --'-;! ' Umy 6. 8a tartar Al Ka4r Umpla oriaa eeraaMfiia! la Salen. ' May 6, Bunds y Blossom Day. i May T, f Monday Twilight . baasball aaaaon opens. ' " ? ' May . Wadnesdsy -Monthly membership - meeting- Chsmber of Commerce. , : May 11. Friday Come Ont of the Kit- fcen" presented' by Junior elass of - Willameete Unirersity at the Grand. 1 May IS, Satnrdsy NorU Marion Knd Sooth Claekamaa county school districts i ' UP rote on consolidation, i May SO, Satarday May FestiTsl, Hay dn's oratorio. "The Four 8easeas." "May S8. 19. SO and SI Oregon Jersey jnbiloe. r - , , a i- 2aae 18 to 24 Chantaoaa at DaUaa. June 16 Satarday, Marion county Sun - day school icnic ' i ; ' i . for the loganberry growers to do Is to organise to the last man and advertise. The case is not hopeless. It Is very hopeful, It every grower! will wake up and do his fall duty. 1 j ' 1 The Marlon county court surely has a right to expect that, justices of the peace keep down expenses. within reason. The taxpayers are interested, i And the avoidance of litigation is a good thing, gener ally speaking.1 ; : ; C i " ' . . ;-: , -A good-citiaen" obeys the 'laws not because he believes them to be JustT, but because a ' 'major! ty"pf the state- or ; the . community be lieves them to be just for justice is a matter of opinion, and. under free governments it Is the. will of the majority that must' decide. The .JStatesman of tomorrow will have something more to say about the plan to make the boys industrial school self supporting. It may hot be possible to do this in anr other state. But it can be done in .Oregon, and! of: , course ought to be done. " ' 1 ' j .: .-I prisj- t The self ; support Idea in bns In the United States is growl ing; decldedlr. One' of the big things In this respect is this: That every prison that approaches self support Increases in direct propor tion its efficiency in reformations in - saving the men, for them1 selves; tor their families; for so ciety. s ;Yr'-;;v- :'";v-.j " I THE WEAKER VESSEIiS i Itqsedltp be fhat'vhen ajglrl looked up dreamily nd 'murmur ed'Oh; t couldidance' witK you forever!" her . partner, knew she was only Indulging in ar figure 01 speech. -1 But now r -''LW , Well, a. Houston Tex. J . flrl danced sixty-five h.ours and thirty minutes the other nigh t--or, the HTTMOa PlAT . woax i The Blzztmt Uttla Paper In Uw T;orld .Edited by John H. Millar t isSaannnnnnSeassaSaanSSSnSSSaSnSSSSSJ an as. ;j ; ; Sodety' .' "' O ' ' 'A letter has been, "received from His ' Haxel Nut, who, with X her . brother, Phnbect. left .recently for A western trip. i'She atateo that they : missed their 1 train :, when (Hanging,' as thy lost track of Chess, the colored mammy, who accompanied them. " 4 : ' j j Just after the train pulled out he came running up the platform f-lj'4iJng , finally ifound. tier,, way back to the: tat!on."-;'v":f.f ! tChesa ttracted & great deal of a'ttentlon on the trip, as she look Wdj striking In her bright yellow crepi paper blouse, aklrtj and hanhanna wlth dota of red, and her neat while apron decorated with atrip of red.. ' ' i Except for this mishap,' Mhs 21 at reports hat their . trip" liaa teen very pleasant; . ..: y- '". (Thla Is the third of a series of 32 nut dolls which, youu can make ef nuts millinery wire No.v 7 and ' repe iper. ; The" f eaJures are jut on; the nut faces with , black tnd; red CT&QTU.;yrK t -t To make the body of ihe doll cut one piece of wire1 7Jnches Ung, another 3 Inthes, and an cther 6 inches. Bend one end of tb 7-inch and also of he 3-inch vire into , Ifp about .ran .Inch 1. :. . LwI t-ia' fc-vl of-tLa-6- XUT DOlA NEWS Inch, wire Into' a; loop 4 Inch long. i ' Cut a long strip of crepe paper , inch wide, j Cover j the wires, by. m.oistenlBg' one loop end with pastei covering- It. and then wind ing ajong the. wire. : JLeave about inch unwound at the etralght end of. the .7 -Inch wire. The end Of tnis wir ta to be forced: into the. end of the .ut which forms the head.,,'-,,iV ,-L -':-r,ii; Fasten' ther s-incoV.wlre about two inches, from the loop end of the 7-Inch wire by twisting. Find the middle of the 6-lnch. wire and wind around : the i 7-lnch! piece Close to the nut to form arms. Bend the bottom ' loops over so that they form feet. , rill out the body by winding aj ; 1-lnch. strip j of 1 crepe paper around many times, pasting: in place. Ri-y. ' - 4': i Use dark brown paper to cover the wires.). The -bandanna Is cut In. a triangular shape and U tied around the chestnut which forms Mammys . head, jWlth thB knot In the back.) ' . i ; ;: K' - 1 , i (THE SHOUT STORY, JR. I HELPED BY THE BEES ... . . J . i ' a 1 '- As lncy played at their sanies - 'neath fjlie trees, , A tramp tried the ' children to sicxe; : He miht trsve-succeeded, But. Lawrence proceeded To call on the help of the bees. The boys and girls were playing In Thayer's side yard. It was a regular southern garden, Birds sang sweetly from the-tops of the trees, i Bright colored flowers smiled from; every corner, while bees hummed1 . lazily from flower lb flowen v. t the mack, of the garden Against a row of stately hollyhocks tood the beehives. They were the old fashioned bee hives, the kind you seldom" see now! except in pictures, i , j Mrs Thayer came out on the side -porch i.'Llawrence,, she called to the largest of the boys, "I'm going down town. Watch the little' children. Don't let them get hurt." 'Lawrence " nodded and smiled. "You can .trust me, he said. "I won't let anything happen to them. 111 - be careful - to 1 keep them-away from the bees."' '" For some': time the children played in the - yard. ' Lawrence, being the oldest, watched care fully to see that none of the littler ones' got hurt. ,They were just deep in. it; game of "'Blind Man's Buff1 when he heard a noise be hind him. Turning quickly ' he discovered an ugly looking tramp Coming through the gate. ; : ; t V "Hello. : my i little man ) he said. f You,kids5 are all alone, aint you?'-"' K 7 i 3t; . Lawrence looked at him. hard. ".Yes, we are," he said, "and I'd advise you to stay away' "'Oh, ho, you ain't very friend ly, are yout" sneered the tramp. SWell, I ain't used to hospitality, so I guess 111 just come in any way. I kinds want to see thii little girl." ; ; "Go away!1 cried Lawrence, running after him, but. the tramp only shook off the boy' and walked pver towards the little girl. . "You're Mayor Frank's tittle girl, ain't you?" he asked. Mayor Franks was the richest : man In the town His little daughter was frightened. She turned to run.t but the tramp ran after her; J Suddenly Lawrence was very frightened, too. ' What could he do against that big man? Then, quock as a flash, he had an jdea. Turning, he . grabbed rip one of the beehives and flung It at the tramp. Hundreds of angry bees swarmed, ont and over the run ning man. With a loud howl the tramp turned and fled out of the gate.: .Crazed by the stings from the bees he ran right into the po liceman - on the corner, who re cognized him and marched him off to jail. ; 5 ' ; 1 , -- ' ' -'..Si other sight and day and night and day and night, rather and i is reported to have finished strong. Probably she only quit because her shes were worn out or in or der to; attend the funeral of the trap drummer or the orchestra which I started out to accompany ben ij ' ., i. t. The heroine of this thrilling story. It appears, was inspired by a noble ambition. She wanted to establish , a world's record which would be unbrotfen for at least a week. " . , '- 1 ' . It all started over In England, It appears. Some girl there aston ished the world by ; dancing .a whole -hour or : so without stop ping. Then she had to take sec ond rthen seventy-second place for flks who coald really daqce, until a Scotch girl was heralded as world's champion with an un beatable record. She had actual- ly danced- the clock round twice, and then some more than twenty-four hours. - But, even as she was1 being pho tographed, j so "that her pictdr3 might be placed on every package of Scotch oat's to prove how much pep and vigor come from them, another Scotch girl danced1 thirty hours. a ; Not.- till then, to judge by dis patches, did America really be come interested. But, as soon as that thirty-hour stunt was cabled to this land of champions, a New York girl broke it. ' Then a Cleve land salesgirl, used to being on her feet all day and dancing all night, put all European competi tion out of the running by tripping the more fantastic than .light- for fifty-three 'hours, plus. - And - so pn till this ' Houston girl started oujt for a1 week-end dance and al most maaleit a week -dance. -: t - f It is easy to foresee the finish of all except i mechanical orches tras if this "goes on.i js ' :: ; But if the musicians don't start a movement againsti.lt the wo men's organizations .! should, for it's going to mean the final1 an nihilation of that' chivalry women love. " Why shouldn't women who can dance sixty-five hours at a stretch get up and .give their seats In street . cars to tired i busi ness men? i Why shouldn't j U the feminine, and j masculine positions in 100 daily occurrences be trans posed by this; startling revelation of the . marvelous1 strength and endurance woman has been con- And so on ad Infinitum.! . -" , How times have changed since woman was "the weaker vessel! :. v THE BIO CITY , . . , il Thei'Idepartment. of political economy In Chicago University has coinMclBded that , the manifest destiny )pf Chicago is to reach and maintain the- rank of third city of the iworid. i London and New v f ' York are expected to divide first and second positions between them. "According to he last of ficial , figures Berlin ' and .Paris were. -.leading, Chicago, but that was during the war period and It Is quite possible that at this mo ment : an accurate count of noses would show Chicago in. the lead. The Illinois' city now claims to be housing- nearly 3.000,000 souls. As the cenerVof the world's dln- Inar rnnm ' it mur atW hnn to retain its commanding position. But it will not be very long before it 'will feel itself in spirted com petition with Los- 'Angeles for third place. There" are optimistic parents iff this city today who ex pect their children to live In the foremost city of the globe and .v,'. nut of! the Beau Brummel has a right t lUia anauui . --i i ... . ... . . ' um.1,1.. Matrix!. Even now they. aaer this an insuiu a wfc. ll iiauuv .nn.iArihr Vi York and as Xj vwM"av a : - London as the only competitors of the early future. , -We are nothing If not; courageous. Los Angeles Times. ; U " ; f;''n :'" I ;:'s : CHEAP RATING Jack Johnson was fined only $ 2 vhon Ka was arrested In New YOrk for violating a traffic ordinance. aiun . . j yrould have been touched fcr tt, least szo. jacit iuusi ua j as a has-been IUI . f tvi.kiub fc - " It would seem that the i black ber. l.zs. V - WHEAT MINNEAPOLIS, Minn., April 24 SWheet: Cash No. 1 northern. 1.7 -1-8 & U 5 1-8; No. 1 dark northern rancy, 1.37 1-8 &l.tO; So. 1 dark northern. 1.29 18 Q 1.37 1-8; May,. 1.27 1-8; July 1.27 1-8; July, 1.28 7-8; Septem- m rtt Let It Get Start .Whit Diarrhea ia a a-erm diacaa. am tneesM ralimi is mrflil 4 Undo to destroy the terms that caue uw uousm ana : auay ta feveriaa Intcetinai SSTT? M"va at H is Ua IrsSdas atar aadtte chiefc- Tt Ti"- it M readily soluble It Conkey's tie Powder body lice exist, s , , Cetra Use Ueaid will imrae. "i t .your iovis ana. i Big Poeiltry ok fRKK !.'"J,i '" v ':: I . ...... ' "For. sale 'by ' t ' Fletcher AVByrd 233 N. Commercial St. , , D. A. White A Son -' I V 11s When you fyml with a used IBSSiPf W truck ... MM ... : is, 1 a save money' if. You get good value from y ou f purchase. This really depends on whether or cot the dealer tells you the truth about the truck. The Roberts Mo"!or Car Company have been in the truck business for 12 years. They handle the" Federal Truck and they have a reputation at stake. ' . tWhea they tell, you the con- dition of a used truck they !. i guarantee absolutely; that that block and you can't miss - it. When you. come to-' -? Portland to buy a truck ' call upon' them and see their bi stock and get a, reliable guarantee of condition. A v . . 4 .-. written , guaran- , , tee if desired. . .' ' .. .. I .v a- PORTLAND . f j truck is as. represented to you.. i If by any chance they have J misjudged the condition- they I. guarantee to make good their j .word to you. They own their own building i. near the. eaSt approach to thf i Steel Bridge." It covers a half 1 Distributors of Federal f , Trucks in5 Oregon. . - I ; itr I I PICTURE PUZZLE TOM SZHJ THIS NOTE TO HIS MOTHER. WHAT 010 HE SAY? U a? A i f -s u . Aufwer .vto yettday,--rRaiI,I.liar. - BHgiP!.;; Month end sale of all wearing apparel including gowns, hats, turs, coats, and capes, to make room for incoming quanti ties of ready to wear. An unusual event, for its appeal rests not only on its prices, but on the character of the merchandise offered. . ' ; ....Vr1rv,-j-----t9 i " ' ' -' i.': r ' . :.. j ' -I :....: ;;r::V-v " ' ;; . " :. . WE ARE closing out our entire line of furs, to make room for other . lines of merchandise. . 1,' AH millinery at greatly TeduceoTprices. This sale on high class millin ery coming at this time will be of utmost importance to all interested buyers. ; Featuring hats, at $6.75, $8.85, $12.50. $15.00 and $18.50. During this sale no hat over $18.50 including Meadowbrooks, Italian Milans, etc. $16.50 Dresses in Crepe, Silk, Lace and Poiret Twill $22.50 Dresses for'Spdrt, Street and lAfter noon wear,: $29.50 Sport, Street and Afternoon Frocks, in Flat Crepe, Crepe de Chine, Georgette and Satin .Canton, also high grade dresses developed in Poiret Twill for street wear. . $39.50 Street, Sport,' Afternoon and Evening Gowns of Roshanara Silk, Canton Crepe, Beaded Gowns, Velvet and Novelty materials. $49.50 Covering inany exclusive garments in all fabrics. Hand Beaded Over Blouses of Canton Crepe. Frock Blouses of Paisley on sale at $12.50. Sport Coats of English Tweed and Camels hair at $27.50. : Silk Dress Capes from $15.00 to $25.00. - r- i -- if-. -..5- r. v , - .- . t Sale Begins Thursday, Ayril 26th bnds Tuesday May . 8 mm ' - , -. : i ... ' S u u very rr ((1) J ; kll5 N. High St. 4 : ( : i ' i i i I . .