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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 25, 1923)
- II FIRST SECTlOll Pages 1 to 6 'J TWO SECTIONS 10 Pages -PRICE : FIVE CENTS SEVENTY-SECOND YEAR SALEM, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 251923 ... - i ' BILL VETOED BY GOVERNOR Measure Allows Too Much Freedom to Superintend ent, Declares Pierce, in His Message. fOT EHOUGH TIME GIVEN i FOR STUDY Executive Declares Proposal Should Have Come at v 1 Earlier Date. The proposed new state bank ing code, .embodied In senate bill 64, introduced 1 by Uxe commit tee oh banking, was vetoed by Governor Pierce Saturday,": main ly tor tbe ;reason that, It grants additional, powers to the state superintendent ot banks and pre vents his i removal i except y for cauae,, The governor also points. out that the. present superinten dent, under the blH.'could not be removed even Tor cause, and tbsjfc the bill .., provides that he shall remain tn office until, the expir ation of his term," December 3 a, : t .jljUna Deplored, - ' ; j The governor made a hard fight lor control of the banking depart ment through' .the ; consolidation bill which was defeated. f ! ! The "governor veto message alio, states that the bill, though of gjf eat; :le'n gth, Was f not k tntro duced until February 2, was de layed in committee and did not! reach his desk until February is. Not endngh? time," was i given, he declares, for atudy of the meas ure by the . members. Governor Pierce says further that he did not have enough tim to digest the measure and' that since Sat- tday was the fifth -day after re-' reipt f the-bill he bad. euner to reto It' or allow it to become a law, so chose the tornier course. Committee prew.Bfll .... . , The bill was drawn by a com mittee of the State Banking asso elation, but the governor's ' veto, message intimates that there were many country bankers who were sot' apprised of Its contents, "I reto this Ul for the foliow ing reasons," says the message. ' It repeals the present bank ing code and enacts an entire new one... It. covers 125 printed ; .'pages. The bill was Introduced "in the senate on February 2 and It was not, reported-, out. of the committee for several days there after. There simply , was not time enough f o"r anone to read and understand the proposed ,bSnking code. The 1)111 reached my desk 'in , the congested rush on Febru ary 19, and I simply have not had the time to give It the consider ation that Is 4ue sueh an import ant piece of legislation, A P- Many Lettera Tteceived ' h "2. I believe that a bill as im jpbf tant as this should be pre pared prior to the meeting of the legislature and it should fee sub siltted to the various banks of the state affected, so. that they Wight have an opportunity to he heard and express their, views. There have been many telegram and letters from various bankers, jmostly from the country, making . inquiries, '.askings questions . and 'filing objections to the proposed code. I simply have not the time to communicate with the many ;who want to be heard, as, I must .either veto the measures todayj or allow it to be become a law. 1 I , "S. There are many provisions 'in the code that largely extend tbe tpowers of the superintendent ot 'hanks. Perhaps this would mean 'ft more effective administration of the law and perhaps .they are. so seriously inquisitional . that . they would prevent the free exercise of the powers necessary to con duct a successful country bank. Section Is Objectionable I "Section 9 of the bill provides fcbat the superintendent of banks (Continued on page 5) n. - TriE Leather OREGON: Sunday unsettled. probably rain in northwest portion. : .,r , : . 1 LOtAL. WEAtHEH . . -... : (Saturday) .Maximum;-temperature, 52. Minimum 'temperature, 41. j . River; , falling. 1 Ralnfan none.. Atmosphere, :: partly . cloudy. Wind, west, LIMERICKS OF SALEM WOMAN ARE WINNERS :L Miss , Edna Garfield Places Nine Out of Twelve in Mary Pickf ord Contest. Second prize, fourth prize, fifth prize and sixth honorable men tions comprise i the loot carried away by Miss Edna Garfield, well known Salem court reporter and public stenographer, in a, Mary Pick ford limerick contest put on by "Moving Picture Stories." pop ular publication of the world of films. Mies Garfield tied with Helen Paton of Cambridge, Mass., for fourth prize, but the full cash prize is given to each. All -the prizes are in tsash. Miss Garfield sent in 12 limericks, all about Mary Plckford, and nine of them are printed in the ."Moving Pic ture Stories," for February 23. Miss Garfield is the only one of the contestants mentioned In the editor's comment on the con test. Here is what he says: "E. Garfield or Salem, Or., sub mitted 12 limericks, all of which would be in the Honorable Men tion If we could carry it on In definitely, express ,to him (or her) our sincere appreciation of; his (or - her) Interest in thev contest." i Theoretical Attack on Water way by Lieutenant May . Change Navy Plans. SAN.DIEGO.'.Cal .T Feb. 24.-- The work of Lieut. Albert S. Mar- ley, air squadron battle fleet, tached Jto the aviation unit aboard the battleship j Oklahoma, may have changed the entire defense plans of the United States . navy, according to radio advices re ceived here today, concerning the sham attack on the Panama canal. Lieutenant Maney ; was cata pulted in a fighting plane from the deck, of the dreadnaught and short time later theoretically smashed the Gatun locks of the Panama : canal with bombs. His achievement came as a sensation al , climax to the attack ' on the eanal by the fleet commanded by Admiral E. V. Eberle and work ing against the blockading fleet commanded by j Admiral McDon ald, j . : , . . BuncaTers unportans ( The air attack was launched after the Oklahoma and other vessels of - Admiral Eberle's fleet had slfpped past the lone submar ine guarding the entrance to Port Culebra. '' . I ' The radio advices, which were sent to 'the 11th naval . district headquarters, conveyed the Infor mation that the battle maneuvers Just ; concluded ! by- the ; United States fleet near Panama were. in the opinion; of officers, the most comprehensive and Import ant ever, held by the' warships of any country in peace times. Figuces Show 22,564 People Registered: 1,526 Sworn in on Last Day, The total - registration tor Marion county ?at the close, of the polls, November 7, 192 a was 22.564 or an Increase of 5,816 over June 7, 1921, the last pre vious .election, according to fig ures completed i yesterday in the county clerk's j office. Due to the fact, that : a: numberof elec tion board cards were not 'prop erly filled- out I and had to be sent back again, Ahe -final com putation of the county registra tion was necessarily, delayed. ( The total registration of wo men November 7, is listed at 9.437, while 13,127. men regis tered. Of this nnmber 9,790 men and 7,007) womeh register ed, as Republicans. The Demo cratic party followed second with 1,936 , women and 2,665 men. Other parties listed were Prohi bition, Progressive, Socialist, ln dependent and Miscellaneous.- A total of 1.526 people were sworn in on election day. rani in ram com ISmw , IN CONGRESS Animated Oratorical Contest Compulses Galleries; Wets Promise Fu!l House, Next Session. i DRY SEN ATOFl; GETS DRUNK ASSERTS ONE Cost of Prohibition Enforce ment Bewailed by One Representative. WASHINGTON, Feh. 24 Foes and friends of prohibition in the house met today In, an oratorical encounter which kept the, mem bership in an uproar for the bet ter part of an - hour and appar ently furnished a great deal ot delight to crowded . galleries. , Aroused by assaults on the Vol stead act by Representatives Gal livan, Democrat. Tinkham. Re publican, both of Massachusetts; Representative Camton, Republi can, Michigan; Upshaw, Democrat Georgia and other "dry" leaders hit back without mincing words as their followers shouted or ap plauded their approval. Ad dresses of the Massachusetts members , and more particularly that of Mt Galllvan were, charac terized as "vaudeville stunts." and notice was given that prohi bition would be enforced. ; Expect Fall House j vwhy all this nonsense?" de manded Representative Blanton, Democrat, Texas, In closing 1 the debate. "But for the two gentle men from Massachusetts and the rider ( of the white charger fjrom Baltimore (Mr. Hill) this house at-rFould be unanimously dry.' They are three ot a kind, but they could draw until eternity and never fill their hand." ; ' ;' 1 "We'll draw a full house 1n the next congressv" shouted -Repre-senUtive Hill.' "Your grandchildren will be SO years old before you could do It," retorted Blanton. ' , : 'J . Opening the discussion with a prepared address, Mr. Galllvan told , the house that he had ob served from a Washington news paper that the anti-saloon league now proposed to make members of congress "drink ; as they vote." He then announced that he would pause while "dry" members who "religiously vote as the league tells them to vote" and who "take a drink and like a drink," raise their hands. . . , Drunk: Scene Tqld "Why, Mr Chairman," he said; after a pause, "all I can see about the chamber is haloas. Well . I guess we are all Sober this morn ing, (Laughter) even though a senator got drank, the other night a 'dry' senator--and they , had to stop - him from - answering a roll call, and ft took two of his colleagues to hold him." Representative Blajnton object ed to such a reference to a sena tor, j 1: "'' "I am not violating the . rules of this house when I refer to 'dry', senators getting drunk," returned Mr. Galllvan; amid a roar ot laughter and applause. Mr. Blanton stood his ground, insisting on his point as a mem ber shouted "too late; too late!' "I will say. Mr. Speaker," con tinued Mr. Galllvan, "that If the language with reference to 1 the 'dry' senator, who Is a friend of my friend from Texas, hurts his feelings " i Language Withdrawn i 1 "He is not a friend of mine," shouted Mr. Blanton. j At the' suggestion of Represen tative Madden, Republican, Illi nois, Mr. Galllvan withdrew Uhe language Ao which Mr. Blanton objected, and went on with! his address In which he inveighed against the increasing cost of pro hibition enforcement and predict ed that it the present tendency of crowding the courts with liquor cases continued as a result of the ''snooping" of federal, agents, the department of justice would be come "the Pooh-bah of America. " As he concluded, the Massa chussets , member caused a cran ing of necks by announcing he would address the last paragraph ot his speech "to the gentleman who sits behind" the clock in the gallery, the Hon. Wayne B. Wheeler of the Anti-Saloon league and the man who says It is law less to agitate ; for the repeal of the Volstead act. I say to him that he belongs to. the tribe of the Pharaoh whose tomb has just; been opened at Luxor, after 3000 yean. RADIO FINDS LOST FRIEND FOR DOCTOR Orchestra Plays Broadcast and Indiana Physician Rec ognizes Long Lost Name. CORVALLIS. Ore., Feb. 24.--A Corvallis girl located an old friend today by means of the radio. She is Miss Mary Whrpple and plays in the Corvallis high school orchestra. jA few weeks ago the orchestra played a broadcast for the Oregon Agricultural college radio station. The announcement of the "person nel of the orchestra was caught by a doctor in Portland, Ind. -The doctor wrote to ask if the girl could tell him anything about an old Texas friend named James Whipple whom he had not heard of for many years and was in formed that the girl in . the or chestra was the daughter of his old friend. Officials Highly Incensed at Confiscation; Restoration ' Is Demanded. BERLIN, Feb. 24. (By The Associated Press) A consign ment of 12,000,800,000 marks, fresh from the reischbank and plates belonging to the reisch bank were selze'd by French,-soldiers today from the eBrlin-Co-logne express at the small tank station of Hehgsley, hear , Hagen. Tbe soldiers boarded, the train just as It was coming Into the sta tionjrtrahsacked every com partment at the point of the bayo net.' ' -' - A reischBtag deputy was about to look out of the window to make inquiries when a - soldier outside shouted: "Stand where you are; close the window or we shoot." Finally the soldiers uncovered the crisp new marks hidden away in a third class compartment. M To Demand Return Two reichsbank guards vainly protested the seizure. ! The soldiers also took duplicate sets of copper plates for an issue of 20,000 mark notes. Both the money and the plates were on the way to the reichsbank's Rhinciand branches.- ' . The cash seized amounts to only a small fraction of the bank's dal ly' output In Currency, yet the of ficials are highly Incensed at the seizure, claiming the money aa well as the plates, is private prop erty, absolutely immune from con fiscation. The German government will make Immediate demands to the L French and . Belgian governments for restoration of the money and plates on the ground that they are private property. ' OF 11V MEETINGS City Organizes Civilian Police to Drive Wobblies From Midst. I CENTRAL.IA, Wash., Feb. 24. With 11 alleged I. W. W. held in the city jail on vagrancy charges, city officials tonight are swearing In special, of ficera with the avowed purpose of driving from the city members of the organization who. the police claim, have flocked to the city in large numbers recently. ; James Com-pton, chief of police, announced today mat 100 citizens will be made special officers and late this afternoon 35 had been sworn in. ; If necessary. Chief Compton stated, another hundred special officers will be; recruited. Mayor George L. Barner early tonight expressed confidence that the local authorities will be, able to handle the situation but de clared a "request for state troops would be made if the occasion ap peared to demand such action. The police claim that Industrial Workers of the World have been gathering here ; for three ; weeks and that approximately 200 are now in the city. These men, the police declare, have been congre gating on Tower avenue betwen Main and Pine streets, distribut ing literature and blocking traf fic.;. ' ; FRENCH SEIZE CENT1 MAN OF 110 HAS CASE IN HIGH COURT Attorney, ! Has Old Negro's Suit Advanced, So He May Get Money tWhile Alive. .Because William Jones, colored and aged ,110 years, might be gathered to his fathers at any time, his attorney has succeeded in having the old man's suit against Adolph Sinsshlmer of Portland advanced on the supreme court, calendar to March 8. The old negro, who is an In mate of the Multnomah county poor farm, was run over by Sins shlmer's automobile a few weeks ago, and in the circuit court in Multnomah county got judgment for $16C0 damages. Sinsshlmer appealed. In the petition for advancement of the case the attorney stated that he believed Jones should have the benefit of the money be fore he d!es, and that justice de handed advancement of. the case. SHIP MEASURE SHORT LIVED Supporters of Bill Carry Two Motions, but Proves to Be of Little Value. WASHINGTON, Feb. 24. Pro ponents of the administration shipping bill demonstrated their superior strength today in the sen ateVbut their efforts only served to pave the way for the death of the legislation on Monday. . Those supporting the measure, although openly conceding it to be doomed, defeated the oppon enfs on two roll calls by the iden tical vote of 46 to 38. One vote was a motion by Senator Robin eon of Arkansas, the acting Dem ocratic leader, to table the pend ing motion to proceed with con siderations of the bill. . The second-was on the, motion to proceed wth the bill, which motion was made Wednesday night after the measure had been laid aside to permit action on two conference reports. . Revival Temporary .Thus the shipping bill was tem porarily revived, but Senator, Rob inson immediately presented a motion to send the bill back to the commerce committee and to its death. This motion was by agreement left pending when the senate adjourned for the day and will come to a vote soon after 1 o'clock Monday. Supporters os the bill expsct to defeat this mo tion. . The end of the legislation for this congress and of similar ship ping legislation for at least two or more years then will come on a motion expected to be made by Senator Ladd, Republican, North Dakota', to lay aside the bill and (Continued on page 2) SUFFER FUTILITIES Gold Metal Cow Breaks Legs; Other Prize Winners Succumb to Death. Grewsome fatality has been pur-t truing some of the famous Oregon Jersey herds, during the past week. Last night, E. A. Rhoten, agent .for one of the livestock in surance companies, received word that Nancy's Pride of Laurchester, a gold medal cow with a record of 735 pounds of butter fat, and, valued at $3,000, had fallen and broken both hind legs. A veter inarian reported no possibility of recovfcry. The eow belonged to Chestfer I. Mulkey of McMinnville, and was insured for $1000. Rinda Lad's Lady, with a record of 9 40 ponds butter fat, grand champion at the Portland show in 1922. and valued at $5,000. died at the home of her owner, S. J.I McKee, or. Independence,, this week. She was Insured for $2, 000. The McKee farm still has its world's champion aged cow. but. this other valuable animal was of almost equal kuality. Vive La France 2nd. owned by Pickard Brothers of Marion, died last Tuesday following freshening. She was a daughter of the world famous cow Vive La "France, and looked like a champion In-the making. ": She was valued at $5, 000, but no Insurance was carried. CHAMPION STOCK WOULD H AMERICA 11 LD COURT Harding Suggests U. S. Membership in League of Nations Tribunal; A atti tude Is Surprise. . ACTION NOT EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT DECEMBER Four Reservations Are Listed as Necessary Conditions for Entrance. WASHINGTON, Feb. 24. Con ditional American membership in the international court set up by the league of nations was proposed today by President Harding. ' In a message to the senate ask ing that it advise and consent tc such a step, the president de clared participation in the tri bunal offered an opportunity through which the United States could demonstrate its willingness to aid in preserving world sta bility without In any manner assuming "any .legal relation to the league." Four reservations, the first of which would specifically disclaim any obligations under the league. were suggested by Mr. Harding as necessary conditions to mem bership in the court. The others would give this government a voice in selecting the judges of the court and in making changes in its basic, regulations and would provide that congress determine what, part of the expenses of the tribunal are to be paid out of the American treasury. Although there ihad been inti mations ' that American participa tion in the court was favored in administration quarters, the pres ident's message came as a com plete surprise to senators gen erally and all Indications pointed to a delay in senate action on the recommendation until the session of congress which meets in December. J Final Action Impossible Among thej leaders of "irre conciliables" ot the League of nations fight in particular, there were predictions that nothing would be done until time had brn given mature reflection and comparative debate. A special meeting of the foreign relations committee was called to meet Tuesday to take up the presi dent's .proposal, but there seemed to be no hope that final aetft&i would be possible in the four days remaining thereafter before the present congress goes out ot existence. Senator - Robinson of Arkan sas, acting Democratic r leader, one of those who approved the purpose sought by the adminis tration, but withheld comment on the specific plan presented. Comment Withheld 'I have thought all along," Senator Robinson said, "that the United States should have repre sentation on the International court but I do not care to com ment further - until I have had an opportunity to study the plan submitted." ' i It was disclosed that Senator Lodge, although he also declined to comment, had been apprised of the administration's intentions and had discussed the matter several times with Secretary Hughes. The leaders among the Republican "irreconcilables" in cluding Senators Borah, Idaho; LaFollette, Wisconsin; . Brande- gee. Connecticut; McCormick, 111- inois; hinted that they might have much to, say within a day or two.- j Some disclosed plain evidences of hostility in private conversations and declared that such an important step in Am erican foreign relations could not be taken In any case in the short time remaining before the end of the session. . Stand Recalled Tn his letter accompanying the president's message. Secretary Hughes recalled the traditional stand taken by the United States for arbitration v of international disputes pointed out that Elihu Root advised with the league re presentatives and others in bring ing the court Into existence, call ed attention that another distin guished American jurist, John Basset Moore, already had ac cepted a place as ones of Me judges on the new tribunal and declared that with the reserva- tions suggested the United States could accept membership with out deviating from recognized American -frtntfj-Ics. AMBASSADOR SPEAKS TO PRESS CLUB Geo. Harvey .Explains State ment Made on Recent Visit to Washington. ; LONDON. Feb. 24. (By The Associated Press).' Ambassador George Harvey, speaking as the guest of honor at the dinner of the London press club tonight, re ferred j to a statement he is re ported to have made in his recent visit to Washington- that "Amer ica is well put of the whole mess" and said: ; - ; j "I was1 glad that we were out of the mess as England would . be glad if she were out of the mess. It isn't a question of the policy of a nation; it is a question of the necessity of a nation.- "I have a real plaint simple de sire to do-everything I. can and everything my country can, to help this empire in. the terrible distress she is in to help her out of the mess that she has got to get out of and there Is no limit I would not go and my people would not go, now that the wretched debt business Is out of the way, to help this country." V CITY m GET Northwest Canning Com pany to Put Up $100,000 Plant in Near Future. A new fruit cannery that should can this year somewhere between 50,000 and 100,000 cases of fruit; and that will have a capacity of 175,000 cases Is the latest busi ness announcement in Salem. -The architect ' is now preparing the plans; building operations may be begun within a week. ; - This is the Northwest Canning company, an annex- to the ' older Northwest Fruit Products com pany. It is to occupy the quarter block east of the present Phez factory, at the corner, of . South Liberty and Trade streets, cover ing 150x160 feet. It will include the buildings - east of - the alley, past the armory; ; all .the bottling works for the present juice plant will be moved to the larger build ings of the older company; west of the alley. ' Budding Concrete The building is to be of con-; crete, one story and basement, of sawtooth' mill-roof construction, to give it all the light there Is. It Is a really big plant in itself; but It is to be equipped with the very latest of everything in the way of time and space and money-saving machinery, so that its capacity will be far above that of. other plants of . like size. The hope is to have the construction work begin with in the next few days. While there has been gossip of the new ' company for sometime-, .(Continued on page 2) R o bert Johnson,. Colored Porter, Taxed $100 for Peddling Morphine. Robert Johnson, colored porter, who was arrested here last Fri day on a charge of J unlawfully selling narcotics, was: arraigned before Judge Mark Toul&en In the police court .yesterday after noon, pleaded . guilty, and' was fined $100. ' The case was originally booked for the justice court, however, on request of District Attorney' John CarBon. that the case be dismissed in that courtr the complaint was filed in the municipal court. Johnson, who has been employ ed at two local hotels, was ar rested by Chief of Police Birtchett and Strand Long,, special state of ficer, after a. woman, an accom plice of the officer, had' made a transaction with Johnson, buying a small : quantity of morphine, which was paid for with a marked $5 bill.' "S - - '- " ' ' - - The narcotic problem Is becom ing a serious one in Salem, police declared yesterday, . and its ex- tensiveness is little known by the average, citizen. . .The " sentence Umposed upon Johnson Is under stood to be a comparatively light one. Hereafter- vendors - appre hendfxl mar receive nrlson terms. I authorities, stated. : , . ;, Fl IS GIVEN NARCOTIC HI POLICE Fli QUANTITY OF EXPLOSIVES Many Cases of Hand Gren ades and Ammunition Dis covered Being Smuggled Into Basement. ENOUGH TO BLOW UP FAIR SIZED CITY FOUND Four Men Taken Into . Cus tody and Quizzed AH Profess Ignorance. , NEW YORK, Feb. 24. Police and agents ot the department of justice tonight seized 75 leases of hand grenades, rifles, ammunition, and explosives which weVe being unloaded from a truck into a base ment at Twenty-fourth street and Eighth avenue, , near the water front ; In the Chelsea district. The seizure of 75 .cases of hand grenades and high explosives led to the .discovery of 100 more cases, which had been secreted in a river front lodging, house. f R Four Men Quizzed . A few minutes later city and federal authorities uncovered In the -same building 200 rifles, 20 . machine guns and large quantities, of steel jacketed machine gun am munition In belts. Four-men who ,were transfer ring the explosives were taken in to custody and quizzed as to tta source ' and destination of their cargo; They professed Ignorance. While a cordon of special police was thrown around the truckloaj and the building where part of Its contents had been stowed, chiefs of the secret service, police author ities;, Ura department officials, heads of the bomb squad and of the bureau of combustibles were summoned to break open and ex amine the strong, boxesseized. The seizure. was made in - tha ' Chelsa ; pier section of the North river, where the Cunard, Whita Star and French; lines have their principal docks. V Many Questioned , - Edward . and Patrick Howey,' brothers, were taken into custody, as was Joseph' O'Buryne,' proprie tor of the lodging house. ' ' Two others engaged in u nloa d ing'the munitions when a water front patrol became suspicious and summoned police and secret ser vice agents ascaped. A half dozen tenants j of the boarding housa also were, taken to headquarters to be questioned. . . r Authorities of every division of the local and federal police sys tem surrounded the" property where the . seizure, occurred, and immediately began gripping open . the packing cases in the lodging house "arsenal." They found hand grenades, loaded; and set, rifla grenodes, smokeless gunpowder, safety cartridges, machine guns, rifles, "ammunition, iron bombs and quantities of iron rods, the purpose of which was not known. Say Canned Goods Chiefs of the secret service, po lice authorities, fire department officials, heads of the bomb squad- -and of the bureau of combustibles and all departments of the police in Hoboken ; were summoned to join In the Investigation. . - Discovery of the explosives was quite accidental. A policeman was patroling his beat along the North river where it is lined by piers of the Cunard, White Star and French line steamships, when, at 24th street and, Eighth avenue, ho spied , four men,- working in the dark heaving and skidding a van load of crates down planks into a basement. : v ; ' "What Is it" asked a patrolman as he inserted his. night stick- un der the cover of a case, "Booze ?" "No, canned goods " the. workers told him. , ,; "I've heard that one before,' said the patrolman and ha pried up the lid.' In the light of hi3 poc ket flashlight, he saw hand gren ades and cartridges. - Just then a window three stor ies up was raised and O'Buryne poked out his head to shout down: "It's ' ammunition,' if anybody wants to know." " Pandemonium ensue! at the lodging house when police and fed eral agents swarmed around and began breaking open the packing cratea revealing their contents and ransacking the place for more. , ; Tenants -of the lodging house said they had seen the same truck deposit a load In the 'basempnt last night. . Tons ot explosives were housed In the. building, 'the authorities learned "enough to fclow c? fair eized city,'' tb?z IXl I'.