! --'V; '"i ";,-.-V---:.v; CXRCUZJLTXON , Xmfn tor January, 1923: , Smndm.7 only . '....T , ...59.SO DUy ftd 8ui7 ... 5570 . Averac forJix month ending December 81. 1922: . Sunday only ' nam . Daily and. Sunday , ,-, I 5472 IN THE CITY OF 8ALEM and ltewhera la ' Vartoa nn4 Polk Count , : - Jtaarly . rrybody road .. The Oregon Statesman TBS BOMB KEWSPAPEB ( SEVENTY-SECOND YEAR SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 6, 1923 PRICE: FIVE CHNT3 HOUSE GETS BUSY. PASSES II BILLS F if t e en Representative Measures, Six r. Senate, Voted Favorably Six Measures Get Axe. " FOUR KILLED HAVE i TO DO WITH ELECTION Provision Tthat Non-registered Voters Secure Six Freeholders, Lost j y In, one or tne ousiest uays o the session," the house of repres ents tlves yesterday threw Its coat In the! corner ott the room and passed ,15 house bills, six senate bills, re-referred three ; bills to committees 5 and .applied the axe to six -house bills. "' Four of the bills . which failed to., meet with; the "approval of the house were Introduced by Representative Kuehn of Multno mah countyiand had to do with election procedure In some ' form or other. The most r Important of which probably was the bill which would hare provided that r.on-registered voters . might ; be sworn in on election day only by securing "six -registered voters ol his precinct to swear to his reg istration application. Other bills killed were: K , : j 'BJIlsv; Killed! . . ; 183, Kuehn, providing, for the personnel of - election .boards. In -Multnomah county. ', , 184, Kuehn, to permit persons from any part of the county to serve in Any precinct as members oxf election boards. . 228, Kuehn, relating to check ing of names of roters by clerks and Judges of elections 2 2 , Kuehn,- relating to entry of voter's name and delivery, of 'ballet.- : ;- 11. B. 26, Lewis, pforldlng" for taxation of church property. -: , . The following house bills were passed: 6 0 .- Mrs. Simmons, relating to .the manner; In which ; women shall serve on juries. ; 3. Lewis, ; relating, to 1 public ; holidays i and repealing1 the stat jute making Columbus day a state holiday. '. 76. Keepey, relating f to ; ex emption v of property J from tax ation. . , . . : 156.- Hammond, relating ; to election and term of office of ; district attorneys. ; , 1 6 1. Miles, ; providing : for eradication and control of bovine tuberculosis In Columbia county. 17 Hammond, providing for disposition i of fees, received by embalming boards." ",.v ( 181, Kaehn, to have county courts 1 fix election precincts at July term, " 1 9 8. Kuehn, ' to require that Initiative petitions musf be sign ed by five per cent off the legal .voters and shall be signed only 'at the office of cpunty, clerk. ; 201 . Hurdi creating office of county herd inspector for Clat . sop county. . ' - 203. Mclfahan qf Linn, re lating to liens on personal prop '.' erty. ; ; . Many School Bills ' v r ' 218 Hammond, requiring 1 school districts to sell school , bonds, notes or ; warrants at not t les than par and accrued lnter 1 est and to advertise for bids on such sales. - - ',t ... 222. -Hurlburt, relating to civil Appeals in justice courts. ' - 236 Carey j and McPhllllps, creating office ot herd Inspector In TTamhlll county. . ' - 255 -Lane county : delegation. , relating , o the purchase of cer tain property by the .University -,. of- Oregon. - . 300 Lane "county 'delegation, rertainlng to legal title of prop erty ' of the University of Ore gon. , , ... ' Senate Measures Pawed The following were also passed: s 31 Brown, defining the term ' "peddler - and making exceptions (Continued on page 3) THE WEATHER OREGON: Fair east, "partly cloudy west portion. V - LOCAL. WEATHER (Monday), . v Temperature, Maximum Temperature, Minimum River 3.4 falling. -Rainfall, none, ; Atmosphere, cloudy' -Wind, north. , i.iZ"r '- 35.: 31.' GREAT GERMAN ' PROTESTS View of the awd in rront of the Reichstag tn Berlin, estimat ed at 200.000, gathered to Pro test against the occupation of the EAST BETTER Pasha Becomes Conciliatory and Peace With Moslems May Yet Be Possible. PARIS. Feb. 5. (By the As sociated Press.) M Bompard, head of the French delegation at Lausanne, had a Jong talk with Ismet Pasha .before . leaving for Paris, details! of which, he tele graphed to Premier Poincare who received his message late this af ternoon. smet. was more com pletely informed of the intentions of. the allies: in the event a settle ment 'was not : reached. . He did not persist in his uncompromising attitude of last . night and accept ed the .text; of the capitulations previously submitted to him, thus removing the only obstacle to the signature of the treaty. . The reservations of the Turks on other points, such as Mosul, have already been accepted by tfce allies.' . ",i ' ' - . " Ismet Pasha told M. Bompard that if he should make a hurried trip to Angora it was fully, under stood that the Mudania armistice would continue, in ; force during his absence. 4 ! ' ; . The premier hastened the tid ings to London.- ' Ismet, according to - an earlier dispatch to ( Havas. informed M. I Bompard, head of the French del- egatlon, after today's conferences that the Turks were disposed to consider the 'allied ftreoty as fin ally presented, and with Sunday night's last, minute concession in cluded might not refuse to sign! The - negotiations - were then re newed, and! at present believed, with' successful results. oece mm Notes Given in Land Deal Ordered Turned in for ; ; Cancellation. x - The old 'land case hinging about the purchase of five tracts ot land on Palmito del Verde Island, Slnaloa, Mexico, by W. L. Mercer and Lottie Mercer was again aired; In the circuity court yesterday when a ; decision was handed down - granting a perman ent injunction to the. plaintiffs against Enq M. Harper, seller of the land, t - and Ladd & Bush Bank, restraining them from de livering or 'attempting to collect on promissory notes made: by the Mercers.. I The plaintiffs "alleged that the land was represented to them-as fertile," irrigated, 'and capable,- of great' development when! in real ity, it wasj' impossible to grow crops K e X-C e p t i by irrigation through the use" of buckets. total of $2,206.24 was paid In cash and the balance made In promissory ! notes, held by Ladd ft Bush ;r Bank. The plaintiffs asked that the defendant r be re strained' from endorsing and de livering the .notes to innocent purchasers and that. they be re turned , (for i cancellation v The coirrt allowed the motion of the plaintiffs for , default and decree andi ruled that the notes be returned td the' clerk jf court tifor , cancellatfon. In addition " if was:;, ruled that the plalntlfrs 'were -entitled to 1 a decree te S1TUAT0H 111! iNisnsuii ' i - .sdnding the contract, THRONG I RUHR SEIZURE Ruhr by the French. The crowd stood bareheaded ' while a. band played patriotic airs. Roads and Highways Ojj ppsed to Increasing Powers of Public Service, r The house roads and highways committee last night, after hav ing' been entertained by the ; ap pearance of forsner public service commissioners Fred Buehtel and Fred- Williams, f representing 'op posite sides of a. bill to place ad ditional regulatory powers In l the hands of the public serrice com mission to control auto bus lines and public motor truck lines, ap plied the committee's sharpest axejto; the bill and reported un favorably on tb measured ' Williams argued that house bill 279 was a good bill and should pass. Buehtel . argued that the committee should kill it because it was "a vicious measure," , ;he said. , ' . ... f V VWttl T?(o-l. Tnn.. 1Vli.V ! The committee also decided f to report favorably on H..B. 313 and 314, introduced by Representative Carkin at' the request of Governor Pierce, placing an additional tax of 1 cent on gasoline, making at total of 3 cents tax; H. B. 132, Graham, providing that the state highway commission r shall - issue new bonds, as frequently as the present .issues are, taken up, the funds to apply on the construc tion of. market roads;, and H. B. 106, Cowgill. permitting the sec retary of state to appoint as many traffic officers as he deems ne cessary, and fixing their salaries at from $125 to $175 per month. The snecter of "vested rixhts" and unlimited franchises paraded by Buehtel, probably; was respon sible for the action of the com mittee in turning , down the bill, and the fact that Representative Adams felt that the bill would be special legislation. ( , ; i . Columbus r Day Is No ! 1 r Longer State Holiday ' t -: ' ti Without ; any of the expected oratory, Representative . Lewis bill to strike Columbus day from the ist of . state holidays, passed the house yesterday with 18 dis senting votes. , ,-. . . I . In support of his measure Lew is explained that the only reason for passing this bill was the fact that the statute creating the holi day should never have iwen pass ed in the first place. : :. - Those .voting- against the bill were Representative Carkin, Cary, Carsner. Cramer, Exell Hesse, Hunter of Union, Jackson, Kav, Mott, McMahan of Linn, McMa- han of Marion, McPhllllps, Over turf, Reynolds, - Schulrnerich, Shelton. Simmons', Miller end Gordon were absent; An effort of Carkin to avoid voting on themeasure was object ed to and Carkin voted "no." Must Label ; Filberts Grown and Sold Here . Governor Pierce ; . yesterday signed the bill requiring that wal nuts and filberts sold in Oregon be labeled to show whether they are grown In "Oregon or in some other part of the world." The bill was introduced in the house 'by Representative Reynolds .'of Mar ion county, and it was ' claimed that' inferior nuts 1 grown else where are' ' frequently ' labeled "Oregon, much to tbe Injury of Oregon's repntatlon as a nut-pro SHARPEST AXE f ducinsftaXe, : ' : r 1' . "DIVORCE DAY" IS LATEST IN CIRCUIT COURT February Fifteenth is Set Aside as Date For Hear ing: All Default Cases So numerous have divorce complaints become in the : Mar ion . county circuit court that Thursday, February 15 has been set aside as "Divorce Day." At this time all default divorce cases, of which there are eight at the present time, will be heard by Circuit Judge George Bingham. Cases filed on the court clerk's, docket at this- time are Douglas vs. Douglas. Withrow vs. Withrow, Wheeler vs. Wheel er, Oaks vs. Stapleton and Mar tin vs. Martin. . . It is expected that several other cases will be added to this list before February 15. CI EfOS-OPl Salem People to Be Solicited Today for Money to Car-: ry on WCTU Home. , Today begins the intensive cam paign for funds ror the WCTU childrens home at Corvallis. The solicitation of funds has been car ried on ,privatelyr for -the .past week but now the work Is Jo be finished In whol tale. Perhaps 100 canvassers will be in the field today, hoping to complete the alcm ' . apportionment of $ 2 3 00 ; and the Ma rlon ! county quota of $7500. . ( Home Is Needed The need Tf such a dome Is be ing shown in the records of sev4 eral state institutions.. Only last Saturday two little boys were snf down to the boys', school .from Portland, Who had committed no crime save that of .being' orphans. They didn't belong in the reform atory, but there, is no otljer place to send fatherless boys, however game they may be. A similar case came up from Eastern Oregon two weeks ago, where two little lads, orphaned )j the death of their parents, had to go to the' reforma tory, or to the poor house with the toothless, the doddering, the guerulous. - . Many Children Homeless It haB' been estimated that there are 2400 children in Oregon that' should have such a home as the jCoryallis farm home. The 2 4 0-acre farni is now fn the possession of the home with the WCTU as trustees, and is partly paid for. Eventually and as rap idly as possible, . the farm will care for several hundred children, on a strictly non-sectarian basis. Contributions Urged It Is being urged that everybody interested In child welfare come fn with their money at once, and put the campaign over with a bang. Salem is asked for only 12'l'-2 cents per capita. The home is expected to go well toward sus taining itself, once it is paid for and' fully equipped. CUT BILL PASSED BY SENATE Reduction of Approximately Ten Per Cent in Remuner ations Adopted. - ; The senate late yesterday adop ted the Johnson concurrent reso lution calling for. a reduction ot approximately 10 per cent in the salaries of state officials, clerks and employes whose pay is not fixed by law, and advising the ways and means committee to take this, into consideration in approving appropriation bills. Johnson explained that the meas ure does not propose a hard and fast rule on the state . depart ments. He said that two state departments, since the resolution was introduced, had voluntarily cut salaries 20 per ''cent.' Zim merman wanted to know if the resolution would confine the ways and means committee to cuts of 10 per cent, and Johnson said that would be in the dis cretion of tbe committee. Nick elsen' asked If it would apply to laborers employed ' on the roads by the . highway' commission; Johnson said not. Senator Smith, chairman of the senate ways and means . committee, voted against PIN FOR r the resolution,' ', r . ' ; CITY COUNCIL SuSINESS i 1 -, v ' : ' ' Foodsellers Health ExaminaT tion Bill Goes to Ordinance Committee Report Due Later. GRAVEL RESOLUTION BRINGS ON DEBATE Much of Business Is Routine; Motormen May Retain Use of Tongues. ; if the looa-seiiers' nealth ex animation bill hadn't been itself a particularly healthy and rugged measure it would 'have died the death of a yellow dog in Salem, at the city council last night. It provides, for the physical: exam ination of all persons selling or handling food for sale, in( the city; the city physician making the ex aminations twice a year and can celling the working certificates of anyone having any communicable or contagious disease. Doctors Want Bill Alderman ( Patton referred to it as "the fool bill," and he all but tore It limb from ' carcass in a vitriolic speech. Alderman Dan cy thought that it wouldn't work a-tall. ' In that it left the examln a lions six months apart, and food sellers could contaminate a whole stated between these : two times. Eventually the. ordinance was given over to the ordinance com mittee; they will report on it later! The measure was prepared at the Instance of a number of Salem physicians, and is a copy of a Portland measure. An ordinance to regulate and license establishments 1 that .sell foods was read for the first time and handed over to the ordinance committee for a report. The park board was ordered to look ; after the overhanging trees along the city street parkings, where the limbs have become a nuisance or even a ' menace to pedestrian travel on the walks and to ' vehicular traffic in the street-side. The park, board will act on the tree-trimming, accord ins to the present unenforced or dinance. ', . gravel Bids Cause Fight ! A spirited fight came tip over a resolution to ask.' for bids for gravel, sand, cement and other paving materials.. Alderman Van Patten declared himself on the matter of getting better material: The measure finally passed to call for bids for the cement and the Elastlte expansion joints, but the other materials -will be held up for specifications. The resolution asked for bids on 6.000 yards of gravel. 600 yards of concrete gravel, 9600 barrels of Portland cement; 3000 yards sand, and 12,000 lineal feet of expanlson Jointing. . ; v Contracts were approved for the sale of a number of ' lots in the Oaks addition. Motormen May Talk An ordinance was presented to repeal the prohibition of talking wMh motormen on the street cars. This was referred to the ordi nance committee. Alderman Pat ton referred to the old ordinance In talking about the foodsellers' health certificate ordinance; lie said that God used to make laws on Mount Sinai, and they i were good laws; but men had been try ing their hands in law-making in these j later days, and loow what they've got! The motormen are likely' to have the privilege of free speech when the council gets this ordinance up for a vote. Several , applications to bond property for street assessments, were received, and passed. A num ber of petitions for street-lights were passed over to the commit tee on lighting. It is ; understood that .the total of street paving asked for ia all the petitions, was cldse to ,7 blocks. None of this was author ized; the Winter street matter was definitely tabled, and the others went over to the streets and alleys committee. GOXZAGA DEFEATS PACIFIC SPOKANE, Feb. 5. Gonzaga university defeated Pacific , uni versity (here tonight in a hard fought game ot basketball, score 26 to 23. The teams were within four points ot each other through out ; the game..! Personal - I puis were especially xew. ; y- v; Jiuetter for .Gonzaga and Flake for 'Pacific were individual stars wti seven -fie Wfoala each, SCHOOL HEAD LEAVES WHILE PUPILS ROMP Principal Who Fails To Pay Board Bill Expelled No School at Walla Walla WALLA WALLA, Wash., Feb. 5. School directors ' of Lowden this ! morning J, Informed W. o. Smith,' principal of that institu tion, that he had broken his con tract and was not expected to re sume duties there. Smith was summoned to the county superin tendent's office Saturday to an swer a charge of unbecoming conduct, arising from a court order against him to pay-W. T. Young $83 for a board bill, i - In the meantime there ! Is no high school being held at Low den and' according to- the county superintendent ' there . has not been for the past week, although Smith has been In Lowden dur ing practically all qf that time. YMCA Auxiliary Concert Presents "All Star" Pro . gram at Church. The benefit concert given last J night for the auxiliary of the YMCA was one of the most suc cessful; of the kind given this year in Salem, according to those in charge. It was given at the First Methodist church, and more than $200 was taken in by theH women in charge. The funds go towards making . - up - the sum pledged by tiie women toward paying the expense 'of , a.. boys work secretary a( the local YM OA. The numbers were features presented by an all-star cast. - The Whitney Boys chorus, un der the direction! of Dr. H." C. Epley, made a decided, hit with the audience. The chorus is com posed of more than 40 boys, and while they , have been organized for practice less than a month the numbers given were specially ap plauded by the large audience present. ) Prof. E. W. Hobson sang the "Spirit Flower." Professor pob son consented to sing on short notice in place of Everett Craven; who was unable to attend because of illness. He graciously respond ed with an encore. Mrs. Ward Willis Long sang "Spring's Awakening'' in splendid voice 'and responded with an en core. "Miss Lucille Ross played her accompaniment. Mrs. Don aid Riddle sang an aria, from "Louise" which was particularly well suited Co her voice. Mr. Riddle played, her accompani ments. ; I ; Miss Bruce Putnam delighted the audience ;when she played her own composition, "Romance." Prof T. S. Roberts opened the program wjth the organ nurn her, the grand march from Aldai This j was particularly well -given and emphasized the greatly in creased volume and range of the organ which is now considered one of the best oh the coast. ; ; ! Lloyd Waltz delighted his hear ers with the human appeal of his reading, "Brothers." ; The con cert; was closed by numbers by the male quartet, composed' of Fred Brassfield, S. E. Wolfe, H. C. Epley and C. Ev Knowland. FATHER 10 SON TONIGHT B a p t i s t Church Expects 5 Many Guests Grand fathers Invited. -A father-and-soh banquet Is to be held1 tonight at the First Bap tist church that is expected to bring out between 100 and 200 guests. The banquet is to be served at 6:30, and the Invita tion is general to fathers and sons of Salem. After a number of brief toasts. In .which fathers nd v sons and grandfathers are to be called upon. Prof. Roy Hewitt of OAC is to deliver the; principal address of the evening. ..The monthly meetings of the brotherhood have been largely : attended and . the dinner spreads; have . become lo- caUy tamous. Bra s FRENCH WHl-flO. (By the Associated Press) The French General Weigand and Minister; of Public Workers Letroqquer accompanied by the railroad exrerts are on their way from Paris for handling the railroads in aid of the engineers. A semi-official French statement says that while no fur ther extension of the occupation by the French in; Baden ha3 been planned, hold of the terrain already taken over will ba maintained even if the Germans agree to cooperate in ex- no1lvinv 4wVM nnmrmwZ. S i j ' UltXllki OCX VlUC Educational Bill Goes to Final Passage After Amend ments Are Made Senator -Eddy yesterday made a successful fight, ; 'or his bill which j - 'would require - a more thorough teaching', of fundamen tals . in th high . schools,1 ; the fight taking up more than an hour In tha forenoon and about an hour and half in the after noon. ; v . ; . v: ; -; ;;.',,:: : It ; came up on a divided edu cational committee report, a . mi nority, composed of Clark, Klep per and-. Edwards, against it, and a . majority composed , ox uunn. Garland, Tooze : and Brown re commending passage. After a long debate that was divided by the -noon recess, Senator r. Tooze proposed , amendments ; to f the measure. Thesa were ; offered by his moving that the minority, re port, be made a recommendation thatj the bill j: pass as amended, and i n asm u ch as the amendments were satisfactory to Eddy and his supporters the minority ,re pprt in thai shape, was adopted, so that the bill goes to third J reading. , j f . Effective Date Fixed. Tooze's amendments, made . the t tudy of . piiysiology and hygiene an 'alternative with bookkeeping, and made the bill include the facts of music and , art v along with the natural . and ; physical sciences. Another amendment by Tooze . made . the,: effective , date September. 1, 1924. In its orig inal form an effective date was left out of the measure. Prior: to this, termination - of the battle the debate was long and hot. Senator Eddy making a fiery speech 0t an hour Just be fore the ; noon adjournment. ; ' Clark in speaking for the minority report as first : made, declared the "measure would; be expensive because new text-books wquld be required. He said it would; be disastrous' to force the provisions ;pr the measure into the, high schools, , j F.ddy in reply declared that the purpose of the bill is more groundwork in . fundamental education-and in the principles of patriotism. "Every" word of this, bill was written by myself," said Eddy, "and there is no hidden organ ization in the background. . The professional educators have tak en the position that they are the fountain of wisdom in things ot this kind. Practical persons all over the state have commended this bill.. I have prepared it on the , basis - ot years ot experience as an observer of school ; work, as a school director, parent and employer- of high school : grad uates. "- ":.' ', i- Practical Preparation Lacking: "One objection to our present high school course ; Is . that it is a supposed preparation for the higher educational institutions. But not a great many high school graduates I go on to college and those wbo do not should be pre pared for ' practical life when they are graduated: from high school. - ;;:.'. "It is no surprise to me that tho educators ' of . the state are massing against this measure, for they seem always to say to the legislature, 'keep your . pro fane hands off this sacred ark of , education . which . Almighty God has committed to us.. r Educator's who always have been - friends of mine and who greeted mei with clasp of -the hand, now seek to pass me by with disdain." - v. . . Senator Eddy charged that the educators of ; the state had stood (Continued on page 2). EDDY FIGHT : is success mJL, 0 TT) i: tr to the Ruhr to formulate plans occupied territory without the , " j : , . Owing to the absence of Chan cellor Cuno in occupied territory the Berlin government has ma ! j no- representations to France as yet concerning the events in Ba den. In addition to ithe chancel lor, Hugo Stlnnes, tone of Ger many's great Industrial leaders, has paid 1 a visi t to the occo 1 1 : 1 area. ... ''.... A. letter has been sent to tha league of nations by the congress of the French Socialist party ia session at Lille in which are par ticipating delegates from Great Britain,- Germany,. Belgium and France, declaring It is the duty of the league to attempt to settla the reparations question. Tho latter calls for the "disarmament pf hates.!' - . j Workers'. WaAt Increase .The workmen In the coal mines In the Sarre valley, taken over by the French in compensation for the ruining, by the Germans of mines in 1 northern- Fra nee d u ri n g the. war,! have struck because of a refusal by the governing com mission to double their - wages. The mines produce 9,000,000 tons yearly. . ' ... ; u - . , . The Frencn ; continue to " take into custody or deport Germans guilty of subversite r: measures against ties. the occupation .. I ' authorl- "f. BEftLIN,;Feb. 5.-By the As sociated ! Press.)' The 100.000 marks offered by the' French com. mander at Puesseldorf to tbe parents of the -little German girl accidentally killed by a bullet from the rifle of a I French - cor poral yesterday has been refused by Dr. GtuetzheV,; provincial prc ident. ;;' ; ; j", Advices received here' say tha; speaking in the name of the Ger. man government, Dr. Gruetznef informed tbe French authorities that the offer was regarded as an "unheard of. affront." - The sum mentioned at the present rate of . exchange .is the equivalent of $2.19. (Continued oar page 2) 1 SlSb Judge Colahan to ' Be Asked to Make Decision on Matter Today, NEW TORK, Feb. 6. Supreme Court Justice Cohalan will be asked tomorrow to "decide wheth er, the shattered romance of Ger aldlne Farrar and Lon Tellengen shall be 'Unrolled before the pub lic or the petition for divorce be threshed out of a referee's office behind closed doors. - Today's hearing was interrupt ed when, newspapermen requested Referee Thomas H. Mahoney to permit them to attend the session. , The referee said he saw no rea son why the hearing should not be public unless 'Justice Colahan wno referred the case to him de sired otherwise, but he announced he would entertain a motion for privacy- Miss Farrar's lawyer promptly petitioned for secrecy and adjournment was taken until the matter could be placed before Justice Colahan tomorrow. Irrigation Commission Certifies More Bonds The state irrigation and drain age securities commission has certified; ,f 75,000 more in bonds and guaranteed the interest there on for the Grants Pass irrigation district In Josephine county. Tho district already has issued II.S90, 000 "in bonds which have been certified and the interest guaran teed by j the state. The pro Je t comprises 13,000 acres. The commission also has certi fied $5 C.C 00 more bonds 'for th Medford irrigation , district cZ Jackson county. The amount heretofore certified is-11.0 60,0 0 2. The project covers 10,001 r- - - 7 :'rr;v;- -5 " i: Vs--" ; : Q f-