-. , . Issued Daily Except Monday by , vHE STATESMAN PUBLISIILNO COMPANY 'ir . ' 25 S. Commercial SL, Salem, Oregon (Portland Office, 2 7 Board of Trade Building. Phone Automatic .'.''"rr'' ' : ' 511-93 ' ' MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively enUtled to the use for publi cation of. all new dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. R. J. Hendricks Manager Stephen A. Stone Managing Editor Ralph Glover ... . . v, ; .Cashier Frafck Jaakoskl ....... .. . . . .Manager Job Dept. TELEPHONES:. - Business - Circulation Department, 681 sTSZ ..- Job Denartment. 62 -v. Society Editor, 109 Entered at the Postofflce in Salem, NO GUN-LOCKED SEAS ThcAmerican stand at Lausanne, that the Dardanelles should be free to all ships of all nations and at all times, is based ijjpon the historic American position. We foujrht one war for the freedom of men and ships on the world's seas. When tjie Germans tried to make the North Atlantic a German lake we fought another. We want no gun-locked seas. "Wearetnot likely to agree to any understanding that would make any great part of the waters of the world a Russian lake or an English or Japanese sea. The straits should be kept open and the, free commerce of the world kept free. The Black Sea is not owfied in fee simple by the Russians and the Turks. The liulgar and the Rumanian must be considered as well as the rest of the world that goes down to the sea in ships. The.American announcement will have a marked effect upon the Laiisanne conference. What was about to be made a Euras ian settlement will come nearer being a world settlement. We'annot guard. American lives and American property along the shores of the Black Sea or the Straits unless we arc fred to cdmav-and gof through .that deep-sea channel. Nor can any other of the maritime nations. We do well to scorn the suggestion that one warship at a time be admitted. We refuse to accepfcahy limitations whatsoever on ships of war or com merce, and the Turk and the i Russian may gujde themselves accordingly. , M Suppose Smyrna had been on the Black Sea instead of the Aegean and but one warship at a time could go into those waters! What would have happened to the fleeing Greek population and to the American nationals caught in that wave of dread and death! Turkey is Turkey, andkthere can be no human guarantee! that Smyrna may not be re-enacted somewhere along the Straits or the Black Sea. When Ambassador Child spoke at Lausanne he voiced the American heart as well as the American mind. What he said may not bind the Near East conference, but the United States will refuse to be bound by; any. other policy. Philadelphia Ledger' .. u . '.. r' . Correct. Words well spoken. The' 'fault is that, so far,' the administration at Washington gives, its advice by long distance or wireless, or broadcasted scatteralion. It uses the absent treatment. It stands on the ring sicle. It is on the outside looking in. , WhAt the "American heart as "well as the American mind," out8idethe District of Columbia, wants is a little more intimacy of sympathy and connection with the troubles of the world, bestowed in a helpful way An attitude of being of the great world, with a heart beating in unison with' the universal heart of all mankind Not as the Levite and the priest passing on the other side, but as Hhes Samaritan who bound up the-wounds of the unfor tunate man and poured oiPonto his hurt places and put him oh his awn' beast and look him to the inn. " "" As tld'Clenterieeau aaid, America can help 'the world by tnerelyj 4 making a bow;" N As we have acted lately, we have refused to make the bow, but Unlle Sam has looked to the rest of the world like a wiz ened old curmudgeon with a ramrod up his back, standing off at. a distance, wUJi.hisjaose in the air. v Theie are a lot" ol people in the United States, outside of the tenfvmiles square that is the District of Columbia, who know that wj cannot get by with imitating the ostrich of the story with onr head in the sand. We are of the world, and we cannot f rxr v I TDY w CoprOt, 1923, A odated Editors THE FUN BOX Curbed Appetite -Dink "Let'a Eat." . i " Dunkl "Wherell we goT"v r Dlnk$ "Let's eat up the street." Dunk's "No, thanks.. Don't care for asphalt." ' : Hufsache, Main Ave. U.S., " S4n. Antonio, Texas. - ui. vi uuia "Whit's the matter with Mr. Frog?-: :y v ; "He went, off on a trip and now the creek's froxen oer and he can't go homo until next spring. V. V -. V ..ft, ' lVm Terrible 4 '. : "Yes, I graduated from an automobile Bchool." "What ia your class honk?", Hard on Clothes 1 "There is nothing new under the son." sighed the fond mother as she sewed another patch upon the trouseijs of, her offspring. ' The Near-Actor , . "You sky you were nearly -an . . actorT" "Oh, yes, so I was, in the past; And thir ls the , way that it hap ; pened, ' ' ' I I once had my leg in - a' cast." A Shining Light '' i Father (reading to mother a letter Irom bla son at collogeH John .says he's got a beautiful lamp from boxing." " '.... M.Vh!er: "l Anew he'd win something In his athletics." And They Did The 1'hnrsnue; -WchVoid-trm- ' it THE OREGON STATESMAN, SALEM; OREGON Office, 2 3 ' Oregon, as second class matter The Biggest Little Paper la the World er, we've got you now where you can't do us much harm." Samson: "We'll see about that, I'm thinking you fe'.lows will soon have a bad case of fallen arches." Following Orders A man who had been bothered by much petty thieving told' his gardener to get him a good yard dog. The gardener was gone all day and finally returned with a dachshund. "Why, what's that ; you have there?" asked the master. "Well," said the gardener, "he's the nearest I could get to a yard. Ie's two feet and eleven inches long." THE SHORT STORY, JR. f. : ACCIDENTS WILL ILPFEX Alec pulled on his heavy fur gloves ffnd turned his back to the cheerful blaxe. A - Jong,-- hard drive was before him. He had promised his father. that he would have the. car In the city for" him lhat evening. i:" " , .. - "I'll have to. hurry,, he thought, as he Jumped into the machine and quickly baeked it out of (he garage.;-- Z.'f- , y v v i. Alec's . father ) was ne . of - the reporters for a big city paper. Tonight the wedding of the gover nor's daughter was. td Hake place. Alec was very proud to think that bis, father had been rhoseh to bj.w l--.. .jf.i' .vv?"t ' uu iu wtmuiu. tie uuu want escape our responsibilities or our dangers, and, being the United States of America with our splendid traditions, our unmatched institutions, our capaoities and responsibilities of service and leadership, we ought not tovvvant to shirk our plain duties and our manifest, God-given destiny. "' The United States supreme court is putting on a bit of style. It is about to have a Butler. The Salem United States Indian training school also has the spirit of expansion. It gets a new $35, 000 dormitory for small girls. It seems that the ladies of the Sultan's harem who are now out of a job range in ages from 17 to 33. What do they do with the old ones? The big new machine of the Sa lem paper mill is being erected. It will soon be running. Thus that great institution grows, and so grows Salem. "Extra girls" from middle west farms, factory towns in New Eng land and the plantations of the Mississippi valley are thronging the streets of Hollywood, waiting for an opportunity to break into the films. Many are facing heart breaking social and financial sit uations with but little hope for the future. January 15 is the date when France will invade the Ruhr, un less in the meantime something satisfactory is done along the line of the reparation payments. The republic takes no stock in the re port that the United States will loan Germany a lJrge sum of money. Possibly France is right in this contention. There will certainly be nothing doing until the reparation Issue is settled. But no doubt something will hap pen to postpone the threat of France. Governor-elect Davis of Kansas will take a cow with him to To peka, and says he will milk the animal twice a day himself. He thinks this an improvement on milking the taxpayers, which is a favorite indoor sport. Ex change. It is not likely that Governor-elect Pierce wlH bring his cow to Salem. But he will surely be lonesome at times for his "white-faced calves'," without whose help In quip and allegory, according to some of both his de tractors and admirers, he has sel dom made an oratorical flight that had the power to move the hearts if not start the lachrymal flow -ef his hearers. Te Statesman's Slogan editor has found as he has gone down the line In the-present series that the growers are , taking all . the stock the nurseries can furnish in the right varieties of walnuts, filberts and sweet- cherries and that they would take more If they could get them. There Is a shortage also in some of the ap ple varieties that ought to be grown here in exclusion of other kinds less likely to find profit- ed his roadster to help him follow the couple. As the car slid around the first corner. Alec groaned. "Gee, I forgot to put on those chains' he thought. He slowed down and debated whether he should go back or not, but it would take so long to put them on, and it was already beginning to snow harder. He decided to go on. He turned on more gas to make up for lost time. Like a flash the low roadster sped along the white road in the blinding snow. He was going pretty fast, but the road was clear. Suddenly there was a crash. Alec never knew just how It happened. When he opened his eyes a big chauffeur was leaning over him. "Are you hurt?" he asked. "N-n-no, I guess not." Alec tried to sit up, but fell back with a groan. "Oh, my arm." The chauffeur examined it. "It's broken," he announced. Alec set hia tth. "How's the machine?" he asked. "O.K. except for that wheel, and I see you have an extra." "Good, could you fix it? I've got to get to the city for the gov ernor's daughter's wedding." The chauffeur seemed amused. "Are you the bridegroom?" he asked. Alec tried again to get up, but the horrible pain in his arm made him sick- Just then a girl climb ed out of the bark. of the other car. "Oh! Are you hurt," she Cried. "Broken arm." Alec explained shortly. "But I've got to get that machine to the city.' I can make It." "Nonsense! You can't drive that way. You're liable to faint. I'll drive you In. James, you see to having our car fixed and have it at the Central Garage as soon as possible.". The ride was all a haze to Alec. He remembered' the young lady -am...- .aaajBiyiiBBaaMBy able markets. , Perhaps other shortages will be, found further down the line. Some cooperative or other form of concerted meth od ought to be adopted here, in ! order to allow of the development of our fruit growing industries as fast as our people are able or de sire to develop them. We can grow faster in this way than we are now growing. MODERN PIRATE HUNTING Something approximating the romance of pirate days exists along the Atlantic seaboard to day. Federal prohibition en forcement agents report that mm smuggling ships carrying cargoes of contraband liquor valued at millions of dollars are lurking outside the three-mile limit of the New Jersey and Long Island coast, awaiting strategic moments to slip into harbor and disgorge their, gladsome supply of cheer. Already the dry sleuths have made one rich haul, capturing a craft laden with $230,000 worth of whiskey. The captain of a whisky boat is not so romantic a figure as the ferocious pirates of old, but there Is a. certain amount of thrill and adventure in the spectacle of a doughty sea dog endeavoring to run down the sea-going criminals who scoot past government agents into harbor and unload their Il legal consignments. Probably in the future the small boy who longed to run away to sea for adventure or fight Indians will hanker instead to be a prohibition agent. Considering the habits of their adversaries, it should be a sufficiently hazardous calling to please the most daunt less jsearcher for excitement. A lawless pirate faced with the loss of $250,000 Is apt to be in a quarrelsome mood and not above hastening the agent- on into his next incarnation. FIFTH-A VENUE MOTHERHOOD A New York congressman who also is a doctor made the start ling statement, in a speech the other day, that an average of 50 of each 1000 babies born in New York City's lower East Side die in Infancy, while an average of 100 of those born in the fashion able Fifth-avenue residential dis trict die In Infancy. In other words, in New York City a rich man's child has only half the chance of living that a poor man's child has! The rich man's child is brought FUTURE DATES December 31. Sunday Blkt "Mid night follies," Grand theater. Monday. Jan. 1. Y. M. C. A. "Open Ilouae," for everybody, Now Year'a da afternoon and evening January 5, Friday Elrin M. Owaley, national commander of American Legion, to be n Salem. January 8, Monday Inauguration of Governor elect Walter St. Pierce. January S. Monday TeriaUtnre meeta HTJafOB PLAT WOKX Edited by Johm H. Millar told his father what a brave boy he had been. Then saying she would have to hurry, she hailed a taxi and was off before they could thank her. Alec sat up in the hospital hed. his arm all bandaged. The nurse brought him the morning paper. Quickly he turned to the society page to read his father's account of the big wedding. , From the center of the page the young lady that had driven him smiled out at bim. Under it Alec, , read, "Governor's daughter is late to her iredding." if'1 PICTURE PUZZLE ; V-' 1 James lives in AnwT TeieHair". Cooper wrote ' Leather &tockin Tale a. but Jonr lives in I TUES ili. into- the world by a specialist. either in a hospital 0r wltft every essential of an obeterlca ward at hand in the borne. Nothing that money can buy is denied it. It Is reared on the best milk purchas able. Its surroundings are per fectly sanitary. It breathes clean air. The lower East Sida is a dis trict of small Jewish shops, dis mal, crowded tenements, insani tary living conditions an! pover ty. The ladies of fashionable Fifth avenue can think of it only as a "squalid foreign quarter." Yet it is on Fifth avenue that the babies die, two for one! There are marked differences between the ladies of Fifth ave nue and the women of the lower East Side. The former have all the advantage when it comes to hlplessness, high-heeled shoe?, shifting waistlines, decollete gowns and a continuous round of social diversions. Of course, wo men with such demands on their time, their strength and their fig ures can't go around looking like sacks of meal before their babies arrive, as their East Side sisters do, and often shrink from nurs ing their babies afterward. And yet, as said before, it Is the Fifth-avenue babies that die in most alarming numbers, while the poor little East Side kiddies born with so little apparent chanca in life, live and thrive and grow up to be New York theater man agers! It certainly is a mystery. A REAL FAREWELL Sarah Bernhardt . has f inallyj been ordered by her physicians to quit the stage and the presump tion is that this marks her eternal farewell to the footlights. A one legged woman 78 years of age Is not the popular conception of a French actress and yet Sarah is one of the seven wonders of the world. She won the second prize for tragedy In the Paris Conserv atoire in 1861 and has been a high priestess of Melpomene ever since. She has had the friendship of kings and the wor ship of the masses. She has a conspicuous chapter in the annals of the stage. Exchange. Don't be so sure about the "real farewell." This great woman has a great woman's will which even age cannot wither. THE TEMPERATE ZONE We are promised a bone-dry New year's. Not a drop of the hard stuff will be permitted to circulate and even the home brew er wUl have to do their Incanta tions in darkness and in secret. The town will be so dry that it will squeak when stepped on. He that putteth the bottle- to his neighbor's lips will be shot at sun rise and . even the almost near beer will be pared down' to the 'narrowest margin .-permitted by the Volstead manifesto. For once in its life America Is to greet a new year In a condition of un tarnished sobriety. This is the temperate zone and everybody must so understand it. Los An geles Times. TALKING IX BILLIONS The esteemed secretary of agri culture calls us up to inform us that the nation's farm and field crops for the year are valued at the fine figure of $7,572,890,000. This makes an impressive total, and stands for more money than is represented by the gold re sources of the world at this mo ment. An added joy is the fact that a very comfortable slice of It is the portion of the Salem dis trict fruit growers and farmers. Last year the same crops' were valued at $5,729,912,000. Here is an increase of some $1,800, 000,000 although the farmers have had their trials and tribu lations. THE CI RIO HI XTER Thore is an international scau dal. Some vulgar American mil lionaire is said to have purloined two or three of the priceless chairs from Buckingham palace. Now when the king gets tired he has to lean against the hatrack or sit on the back porch. If George doesn't fasten an anchor to his throne some American collector will be adding that historic piece of furniture to his parlor set. ?tne of our motor magnates con sider the looting of Westminster Abbey as good sport. SETTLING THE BILL William Bross Lloyd, the mil lionaire Socialist, may have been paroled by an indulgent gover nor, but he is now to be required to cough up $20,000 by the gov ernment. He Is on Big Bill Hay wood's bond to that amount and when5 Haywood fled to Russia hid bond was forfeited. Lloyd is to find out that even being a Socia list costs money. FRIDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 29. 1922 a BITS FOR BREAKF AST 1&22 ia on the toboggan S S Bet you iorget to write It 1923. Turkey wants to dictate the peace terms of that part of the world: and a Turkish peace would be a hell of a peace for a Christian worii or a decent one to witness. W "The administration is having a terrible time trying to do Us duty by the world and avoid those entangling alliance," re marks a cynic. rm m Two more weeks of this sort of weather, and the half million dollar broccoli crop of the Sa lem district will be reasonably safe. A Salem boy told his friend his father was sick. The friend expressed his sorrow and said he hoped it was nothing contagious. "So do I." was the answer, "for the doctor says he is suffering from overwork." W "You would never get this country to go tJ war over the Dardanelles unless they had to cross them going from their offices to their golf course." quips Will Rogers in Life. S " H Some of the restaurant men of Salem are kicking like bay steers, or red or trindle ones, over a proposition for having a restaurant in the state house duing the session of the legis lature. If there is no injunc- Uon there will be more than one mandamus, with the accent on the second syllable. CONFERENCE IS OP POSED BY HARDING (Continued from page 1) cock of Nebraska and other Democrats. Many Speeches lue Administration leaders hoped to dispose of the Borah and all related subjects tomorrow, but speech making plans made a vote doubtful, although possible. ' It was arranged that Senator Poin dexter. Republican of Washing ton, in charge of the naval bill, should make a point of order against the Borah amendment when It Is offered, but Senator Borah today said he would not formally submit it until all dis cussion had . ended. Senator Borah today, however, virtually conceded during the debate on a point of order, that the amend ment is not germane of the house naval armament conference, pro vision .would be sustained. Notice of an appeal from such a ruling was given by Senator Heflin, but administration forces said a large margin to sustain the ruling and reject the Borah amendment was assured. See Our Window Display 'Extraordinary Sale off aCf lAThe Or "Three Generations" Tainted by Herbert del Moreau, the Thnd The scene is laid in an old blacksmith shop In the outskirts of Lyons, France, where de Moreau makes his home, and where his grand father. Herbert de Moreau. painter of the internationally famous painting, "The Village Blacksmith," lived and died. . j Hi father, Herbert de Moreau, Jr., painter of the famous canvas "Never Alone, also tramped around Lyons and painted for years there; and now comes the grand son, the 3rd Herbert de Moreau, and gives to the world a canvas Jequal to anything produced before by the de Moreau family. In "The Toilers" he has produced por traits of all three generations, grandson, and grandfather, posed as blacksmiths in this little shop at Lyons. . . . : De Moreau's depiction of fire light iij almost miraculous. His treatment of cross lights, firelight and daylight is superb He has placed the aged grandfather . in a flood of daylight, when he. fatigued by old age and toll has fallen asleep. The grandson looks at him and smiles, while the father is givlnglall his time' to the red-hot iron on his anvil. It is hot a big canvas, but It is a priceless one. Herbert de Moreau III. was born In Lyons. France, in 1892. He has shown with dlstinct4ob in the Grand Solon, and the Colorossi. The picture is one of a collection owned ia Boston, and is brought to Salem and shown free as a New Year treat to the general public. On exhibition for a limited time', in special settings on second floor. " " , Worth & Phone 132 r CaMar Thsm m Mawtevtf fteatar For S(llf ROSTEIN & GREENE AUM Woolen dress goods and suitings 25 discount. Just think of it Any of our woolen goods from $2.00 a yard up, included in this cut $2.00 goods cost you $1.50. $3.00 goods cost you $2.25. BLANKETS : Blankets at lowest prices. Wholesale prices show a considerable advance, and will be1 much higher. Nashua Woolnap Plaids, pretty blankets at 3.50 a pair, $4.50 and extra large sizes 72x84 at $5.00 pair. : t v Cotton blankets at $2.50, $2.69 and $1.95. All Wool Blankets, pretty plaids 66x80 $7.50 pair. Outing flannels at 19c and 17c a yard. ; : Outing flannels, yard wide at 25c a yard. . ! ; ' . i - j. Percales, big assortment 36 inch. Pretty pat terns, good quality, yard 19c Mercerized tablecloth 72 inches wide, , good grao!e, neat patterns, per yard 85c. i ...... - , l-i We thank the public for a good seasonY busi ness and hope we will merit a continuation. , '240246 North Commrcial St ; -' Pre sses Regular Price "The Toilers" : . Gray Department Store - 177 North iluerty Street Couhi and Cold. Had ache, Neuralfi. Rheumatism and All Aches'and Pain - f . ALL DRUGGISTS 35c and CSc, jar and tubas Hospital aiaa, S3 M jit 1 i -j-i ? aa "A " 3 mi I I a; - ay i 4 . 4 i i. 4 i t